Ecological landscape floating island carrier for environmental protection

文档序号:28983 发布日期:2021-09-24 浏览:21次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于环境保护的生态景观浮岛载体 (Ecological landscape floating island carrier for environmental protection ) 是由 马迎群 赵艳民 秦延文 张雷 时瑶 曹伟 温泉 迟明慧 于 2021-06-07 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种用于环境保护的生态景观浮岛载体,包括载体底座,载体底座的侧面设置有滑槽和滑块,载体底座的底端表面设置有主气压腔和副气压腔,载体底座的顶端分别设置有泉涌孔、玻璃盖板、太阳能板和安装槽,载体底座的内部安装有单片机和蓄电池;种植筒的顶端安装有装饰灯,种植筒的顶部设置有侧气孔,种植筒的顶部设置有支架和进水孔。该种用于环境保护的生态景观浮岛载体,便于后期维护更换部分组件,从而降低更换维护成本,固定多组浮岛载体,避免长时间使后在特殊风雨天气下出现解体等情况,提高浮岛观赏性,自给自足节约电力资源,保护环境,结构简单合理,使用方便,有效解决了现有多数的问题,具有较高的实用价值。(The invention discloses an ecological landscape floating island carrier for environmental protection, which comprises a carrier base, wherein a sliding chute and a sliding block are arranged on the side surface of the carrier base, a main air pressure cavity and an auxiliary air pressure cavity are arranged on the surface of the bottom end of the carrier base, a spring hole, a glass cover plate, a solar panel and a mounting groove are respectively arranged at the top end of the carrier base, and a single chip microcomputer and a storage battery are arranged in the carrier base; the ornament lamp is installed on the top of planting a section of thick bamboo, and the top of planting a section of thick bamboo is provided with the side gas pocket, and the top of planting a section of thick bamboo is provided with support and inlet opening. This kind of an ecological landscape chinampa carrier for environmental protection, the later maintenance of being convenient for changes partial subassembly to reduce and change the maintenance cost, the condition such as disintegration appears in fixed multiunit chinampa carrier under special weather after avoiding the long time, improves the chinampa sight, self-sufficient saving power resource, the environmental protection, simple structure is reasonable, and convenient to use has effectively solved current majority's problem, has higher practical value.)

1. An ecological landscape floating island carrier for environmental protection, comprising:

the device comprises a carrier base (1), wherein a sliding chute (3) and a sliding block (5) are arranged on the side surface of the carrier base (1), a main air pressure cavity (15) and an auxiliary air pressure cavity (14) are arranged on the surface of the bottom end of the carrier base (1), spring holes (7), a glass cover plate (8), a solar panel (9) and a mounting groove (11) are respectively formed in the top end of the carrier base (1), and a single chip microcomputer (12) and a storage battery (13) are installed inside the carrier base (1);

plant a section of thick bamboo (2), ornament lamp (10) are installed on the top of planting a section of thick bamboo (2), the top of planting a section of thick bamboo (2) is provided with side gas pocket (16), the bottom of planting a section of thick bamboo (2) is provided with support (17) and inlet opening (18).

2. The floating island carrier for ecological landscape for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein:

the fixed top center of installing at carrier base (1) that runs through of mounting groove (11), be provided with the thread groove on the bottom inner wall of mounting groove (11), the bottom outer wall of planting section of thick bamboo (2) be provided with the screw thread sand grip and with mounting groove (11) threaded connection, top and bottom between planting section of thick bamboo (2) and mounting groove (11) all are provided with waterproof sealing circle protection.

3. The floating island carrier for ecological landscape for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein:

planting section of thick bamboo (2) are hollow cylindric structural design, support (17) alternately fixed mounting is on the central bottom inner wall of planting section of thick bamboo (2), inlet opening (18) are the structural design of hopper form and are provided with the multiunit and arrange to run through and install the bottom surface at planting section of thick bamboo (2).

4. The floating island carrier for ecological landscape for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein:

side gas pocket (16) are provided with four sets of symmetries and run through and install on the top lateral wall of planting a section of thick bamboo (2), the top surface of planting a section of thick bamboo (2) and the equal embedded ornament lamp (10) of installing in top surface edge of carrier base (1), the surface of ornament lamp (10) is provided with waterproof overcoat protection, the bottom lateral wall of planting a section of thick bamboo (2) is provided with binding post electric connection ornament lamp (10) and singlechip (12).

5. The floating island carrier for ecological landscape for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein:

the anti-collision carrier is characterized in that the carrier base (1) is of a flat rectangular structure design, and arc anti-collision corner protection is arranged at dead corners of the edge of the carrier base, two sets of symmetrical structures are respectively arranged at the middle parts of the side walls of the two sides of the carrier base (1) of the sliding groove (3) and the sliding block (5), a threaded hole (4) is vertically formed in the middle of the sliding groove (3) in a penetrating mode and the carrier base (1), and a locking hole (6) is vertically formed in the middle of the sliding block (5).

6. The floating island carrier for ecological landscape for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein:

the spring hole (7) is provided with four groups and is symmetrical to vertically run through and install the four corners in carrier base (1), vice pneumatic chamber (14) and main pneumatic chamber (15) all are the structural design of hopper form, vice pneumatic chamber (14) are provided with a plurality of groups and arrange the bottom UNICOM of installing at the bottom edge of carrier base (1) and being provided with four groups and spring hole (7), main pneumatic chamber (15) are installed at the bottom center of carrier base (1) and are UNICOM with mounting groove (11).

7. The floating island carrier for ecological landscape for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein:

solar panel (9) are ring form structural design and embedded top middle part of installing at carrier base (1), glass apron (8) are through being provided with waterproof sealed fixed mounting on the top surface of carrier base (1), singlechip (12) inlay and establish the inside one side of installing at carrier base (1), the surface of battery (13) is provided with fire-retardant shell protection and inlays the inside of establishing and installing at carrier base (1), battery (13) are through singlechip (12) and ornament lamp (10) electric connection.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of landscape floating islands, in particular to an ecological landscape floating island carrier for environmental protection.

Background

The ecological floating island is also called an artificial floating bed, an ecological floating bed and the like. The artificial floating island is one of artificial floating islands, and can degrade COD, nitrogen and phosphorus in water by using the principle of ecological engineering aiming at eutrophicated water quality. The method takes aquatic plants as a main body, applies the technical principle of soilless culture, takes high polymer materials and the like as carriers and substrates, applies the symbiotic relationship among species, and fully utilizes the space ecological niche and the nutrition ecological niche of the water body, thereby establishing a high-efficiency artificial ecosystem for reducing the pollution load in the water body. It can greatly raise water transparency, and can effectively improve water quality index, specially has good inhibiting effect for algae. The ecological floating island has the main effect of purifying water quality by absorbing eutrophic substances, such as total phosphorus, ammonia nitrogen, organic matters and the like, in water by using the root system of plants, so that the nutrition of the water body is transferred, and the phenomena of fishy smell and eutrophication of the water body caused by the insufficient sealing or self-circulation of the water body are reduced.

At present, the existing ecological landscape floating island carrier is simple in structure, short in service life, easy to disassemble and disperse, unnecessary loss is caused, the integral structure is single in functionality, the ecological overwater artificial floating island is low in decoration, and consumer demands cannot be met, so that the ecological landscape floating island carrier for environmental protection is improved.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the invention relates to an ecological landscape floating island carrier for environmental protection, which comprises:

the device comprises a carrier base, wherein a sliding chute and a sliding block are arranged on the side surface of the carrier base, a main air pressure cavity and an auxiliary air pressure cavity are arranged on the surface of the bottom end of the carrier base, spring holes, a glass cover plate, a solar panel and a mounting groove are respectively arranged at the top end of the carrier base, and a single chip microcomputer and a storage battery are arranged in the carrier base;

the planting cylinder, the ornament lamp is installed on the top of planting cylinder, the top of planting cylinder is provided with the side gas pocket, the bottom of planting cylinder is provided with support and inlet opening.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the mounting groove is fixedly arranged at the center of the top end of the carrier base in a penetrating and recessed manner, a thread groove is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting groove, a thread raised strip is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the planting cylinder and is in threaded connection with the mounting groove, and waterproof sealing rings are arranged at the top and the bottom between the planting cylinder and the mounting groove for protection.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the planting cylinder is in a hollow cylindrical structural design, the support is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the central bottom of the planting cylinder in a crossed manner, the water inlet hole is in an inverted funnel-shaped structural design and is provided with a plurality of groups of water inlets which are arranged on the bottom end surface of the planting cylinder in a penetrating manner.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, four groups of symmetrical through air holes are arranged on the side wall of the top of the planting cylinder, decorative lamps are embedded in the top surface of the planting cylinder and the edge of the top surface of the carrier base, the surface of each decorative lamp is protected by a waterproof jacket, and the side wall of the bottom of the planting cylinder is provided with a wiring terminal which is electrically connected with the decorative lamps and the single chip microcomputer.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the carrier base is designed to be a flat rectangular structure, the dead corners of the edges of the carrier base are provided with arc anti-collision angle protectors, the sliding grooves and the sliding blocks are respectively provided with two groups of symmetrical grooves which are arranged in the middle of the side walls of the two sides of the carrier base, the middle parts of the sliding grooves vertically penetrate through the carrier base and are provided with threaded holes, and the middle parts of the sliding blocks are vertically provided with locking holes.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the carrier base is designed to be a flat rectangular structure, the dead corners of the edges of the carrier base are provided with arc anti-collision angle protectors, the sliding grooves and the sliding blocks are respectively provided with two groups of symmetrical grooves which are arranged in the middle of the side walls of the two sides of the carrier base, the middle parts of the sliding grooves vertically penetrate through the carrier base and are provided with threaded holes, and the middle parts of the sliding blocks are vertically provided with locking holes.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the solar panel is designed into a circular ring-shaped structure and is embedded in the middle of the top end of the carrier base, the glass cover plate is fixedly arranged on the top end surface of the carrier base through being provided with waterproof sealant, the single chip microcomputer is embedded in one side of the interior of the carrier base, the surface of the storage battery is provided with a flame-retardant shell for protection and is embedded in the interior of the carrier base, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the decorative lamp through the single chip microcomputer.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the split type structural design of the carrier base and the planting cylinder is adopted, the replacement of part of components is convenient for later maintenance, so that the replacement and maintenance cost is reduced, the sliding grooves and the sliding blocks are arranged to preliminarily assist the fixed connection among a plurality of groups of floating island carriers, and the matched bolts penetrate through the threaded holes and the locking holes so as to further fix the plurality of groups of floating island carriers, and the conditions of disintegration and the like in special weather after a long time are avoided;

2. the main air pressure cavity and the auxiliary air pressure cavity are arranged to cooperate with the carrier base to operate together, so that larger buoyancy is provided for the whole floating island carrier, the plurality of supports are fixedly arranged in the planting cylinder to facilitate the winding and growth of roots of green plants, the green plants are prevented from being rolled up in windy weather to cause unnecessary loss, the glass cover plate is arranged to assist the operation of the solar panel and the storage battery, so that lasting cruising is provided for the decorative lamp, the decorative lamp is assisted and controlled by the single chip microcomputer to operate, the floating island is further beautified, the ornamental value of the floating island is improved, electric power resources are saved sufficiently, and the environment is protected;

the ecological landscape floating island carrier for environmental protection is simple and reasonable in structure and convenient to use, effectively solves the problems of the prior majority, and has higher practical value.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an ecological landscape floating island carrier for environmental protection according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the side structure of the carrier base of the floating island carrier for ecological landscape for environmental protection;

FIG. 3 is a pattern diagram of a carrier base of an ecological landscape floating island carrier for environmental protection;

fig. 4 is a sectional view of the side structure of the planting cylinder of the floating island carrier for ecological landscape for environmental protection.

In the figure: 1. a carrier base; 2. planting cylinders; 3. a chute; 4. a threaded hole; 5. a slider; 6. a locking hole; 7. a spring hole; 8. a glass cover plate; 9. a solar panel; 10. decorating lamps; 11. mounting grooves; 12. a single chip microcomputer; 13. a storage battery; 14. a secondary air pressure chamber; 15. a main air pressure chamber; 16. a side vent; 17. a support; 18. a water inlet hole.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the ecological landscape floating island carrier for environmental protection of the present invention comprises:

the device comprises a carrier base 1, wherein a sliding chute 3 and a sliding block 5 are arranged on the side surface of the carrier base 1, a main air pressure cavity 15 and an auxiliary air pressure cavity 14 are arranged on the surface of the bottom end of the carrier base 1, a spring hole 7, a glass cover plate 8, a solar panel 9 and a mounting groove 11 are respectively arranged at the top end of the carrier base 1, and a single chip microcomputer 12 and a storage battery 13 are arranged in the carrier base 1;

planting section of thick bamboo 2, ornament lamp 10 is installed on the top of planting section of thick bamboo 2, and the top of planting section of thick bamboo 2 is provided with side gas pocket 16, and the bottom of planting section of thick bamboo 2 is provided with support 17 and inlet opening 18.

Wherein, the fixed top center of installing at carrier base 1 that runs through of mounting groove 11 is provided with the thread groove on the bottom inner wall of mounting groove 11, the bottom outer wall of planting section of thick bamboo 2 be provided with the screw thread sand grip and with mounting groove 11 threaded connection, top and bottom between planting section of thick bamboo 2 and the mounting groove 11 all are provided with waterproof sealing ring protection.

Wherein, planting section of thick bamboo 2 is hollow cylindric structural design, and support 17 alternately fixed mounting is on the central bottom inner wall of planting section of thick bamboo 2, and inlet opening 18 is the structural design of hourglass hopper form and is provided with the multiunit and arranges the bottom surface of running through the installation at planting section of thick bamboo 2.

Wherein, the side gas pocket 16 is provided with four groups of symmetries and runs through and install on the top lateral wall of planting a section of thick bamboo 2, and the top surface of planting a section of thick bamboo 2 and the equal embedded ornament lamp 10 that installs in the top surface edge of carrier base 1, the surface of ornament lamp 10 is provided with waterproof overcoat protection, and the bottom lateral wall of planting a section of thick bamboo 2 is provided with binding post electric connection ornament lamp 10 and singlechip 12.

Wherein, carrier base 1 is the design of flat rectangle structure and edge dead angle is provided with circular arc anti-collision angle protection, and spout 3 and slider 5 are provided with two sets of symmetries respectively and install in the lateral wall middle part of the both sides of carrier base 1, and the vertical carrier base 1 that runs through in middle part of spout 3 is provided with screw hole 4, and the vertical locking hole 6 that is provided with in middle part of slider 5.

Wherein, carrier base 1 is the design of flat rectangle structure and edge dead angle is provided with circular arc anti-collision angle protection, and spout 3 and slider 5 are provided with two sets of symmetries respectively and install in the lateral wall middle part of the both sides of carrier base 1, and the vertical carrier base 1 that runs through in middle part of spout 3 is provided with screw hole 4, and the vertical locking hole 6 that is provided with in middle part of slider 5.

Wherein, solar panel 9 is the design of ring form structure and embedded top middle part of installing at carrier base 1, and glass apron 8 is through being provided with waterproof sealed fixed mounting on the top surface of carrier base 1, and singlechip 12 inlays to establish and installs in the inside one side of carrier base 1, and battery 13's surface is provided with fire-retardant shell protection and inlays to establish and install in the inside of carrier base 1, and battery 13 passes through singlechip 12 and ornament lamp 10 electric connection.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the split type structural design of the carrier base 1 and the planting cylinder 2 is arranged, the replacement of partial components is convenient for later maintenance, thereby reducing the replacement and maintenance cost, the fixed connection between a plurality of groups of floating island carriers is preliminarily assisted by arranging the sliding grooves 3 and the sliding blocks 5, the matched bolts penetrate through the threaded holes 4 and the locking holes 6, thereby further fixing a plurality of groups of floating island carriers, the conditions of disintegration and the like under special weather after long time use are avoided, the main air pressure cavity 15 and the auxiliary air pressure cavity 14 are arranged to be matched with the carrier base 1 to operate together, larger buoyancy is provided for the whole floating island carrier, the green planting roots are convenient to wind and grow by being fixedly arranged in the planting cylinder 2 by arranging a plurality of brackets 17, the green planting roots are prevented from being curled and rolled up in the weather, unnecessary loss is avoided, the glass cover plate 8 is arranged to assist the operation of the solar panel 9 and the storage battery 13, and the durable cruising is provided for the decorative lamp 10, the single chip microcomputer 12 assists in controlling the operation of the decorative lamp 10, further beautifies the floating island, improves the ornamental value of the floating island, saves power resources, protects the environment, has simple and reasonable structure and convenient use, effectively solves most of the existing problems, and has higher practical value.

Finally, it should be noted that: in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

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