Carton processing is with high-efficient carton folding device

文档序号:296318 发布日期:2021-11-26 浏览:9次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种纸箱加工用高效纸箱折叠装置 (Carton processing is with high-efficient carton folding device ) 是由 伍文胜 于 2021-09-07 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种纸箱加工用高效纸箱折叠装置,包括支撑机构、挤压机构和输送机构,所述支撑机构包括支撑支架,所述支撑支架的上侧固定连接有支撑齿条,所述挤压机构连接在所述支撑支架的上侧并与所述支撑齿条之间啮合连接,所述挤压机构的两侧均固定连接有传动机构,每个所述传动机构上均连接有夹持机构,所述输送机构固定连接在所述支撑支架的下侧,所述输送机构的两侧均连接有折弯机构;通过利用挤压机构的往复移动,配合折弯机构中折弯板的转动对纸板直接进行折弯,可以在不用加工折痕的情况下之间对纸板进行折弯,这样的设置可以节省加工工艺,可有效提高装置的生产效率。(The invention discloses a high-efficiency carton folding device for carton processing, which comprises a supporting mechanism, an extrusion mechanism and a conveying mechanism, wherein the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting bracket, the upper side of the supporting bracket is fixedly connected with a supporting rack, the extrusion mechanism is connected to the upper side of the supporting bracket and is meshed with the supporting rack, the two sides of the extrusion mechanism are fixedly connected with transmission mechanisms, each transmission mechanism is connected with a clamping mechanism, the conveying mechanism is fixedly connected to the lower side of the supporting bracket, and the two sides of the conveying mechanism are connected with bending mechanisms; through the reciprocating motion that utilizes the extrusion mechanism, the rotation of bending the board in the cooperation mechanism of bending is directly bent the cardboard, can be between the condition that need not process the crease bending to the cardboard, and processing technology can be saved in such setting, can effectively improve the production efficiency of device.)

1. The utility model provides a carton processing is with high-efficient carton folding device which characterized in that: including supporting mechanism (1), extrusion mechanism (2) and conveying mechanism (5), supporting mechanism (1) is including supporting rack (101), the upside fixedly connected with support rack (102) of supporting rack (101), extrusion mechanism (2) are connected the upside of supporting rack (101) and with the meshing is connected between support rack (102), the equal fixedly connected with drive mechanism (3) in both sides of extrusion mechanism (2), every all be connected with fixture (4) on drive mechanism (3), conveying mechanism (5) fixed connection be in the downside of supporting rack (101), the both sides of conveying mechanism (5) all are connected with bending mechanism (6).

2. The efficient carton folding device for carton processing according to claim 1, wherein: extrusion mechanism (2) are including extrusion support (201), extrusion support (201) with connect through both sides extrusion cylinder (202) between supporting bracket (101), one side of extrusion support (201) is rotated and is connected with first extrusion helical gear (203), first extrusion helical gear (203) with the meshing is connected between support rack (102), extrusion support (201) middle part is rotated and is connected with extrusion revolving rack (205), the upper end fixedly connected with second extrusion helical gear (204) of extrusion revolving rack (205), second extrusion helical gear (204) with the meshing is connected between first extrusion helical gear (203), downside fixedly connected with stripper plate (206) of extrusion revolving rack (205).

3. The efficient carton folding device for carton processing according to claim 2, wherein: drive mechanism (3) are including transmission support (301), transmission support (301) fixed connection be in the both sides of extrusion revolving rack (205), the upside sliding connection of transmission support (301) has transmission balladeur train (302), two transmission rack (304) of downside fixedly connected with of transmission balladeur train (302), transmission balladeur train (302) with transmission support (301) support is provided with first hydro-cylinder (303), the downside of transmission support (301) is rotated and is connected with the transfer line the equal fixedly connected with 1/2 gear (305) in both ends of transfer line, two 1/2 gear (305) respectively with two the transmission is connected between transmission rack (304), the middle part fixedly connected with 1/2 gear (305) of transfer line.

4. The efficient carton folding device for carton processing according to claim 3, wherein: fixture (4) are including centre gripping support (401), centre gripping support (401) sliding connection be in on the transmission support (301), transmission support (301) with be provided with first elastic component between centre gripping support (401), centre gripping support (401) upper portion fixedly connected with centre gripping rack (402), centre gripping rack (402) with the gear 1/2 meshes between the gear (305) and connects, sliding connection has centre gripping carriage (403) on centre gripping support (401), centre gripping carriage (403) with be provided with the second elastic component between centre gripping support (401), be provided with counter sink groove (404) on centre gripping support (401).

5. The efficient carton folding device for carton processing according to claim 3, wherein: conveying mechanism (5) are including fixed connection bearing support (501) on support bracket (101), the lower part fixedly connected with bearing motor (506) of bearing support (501), equal fixedly connected with bearing lead screw (507), two on the output shaft of bearing motor (506) both sides the other end fixed connection of bearing lead screw (507) is in on bearing support (501), be connected with conveyor (505) through two bearing cylinders (504) on bearing support (501).

6. The efficient carton folding device for carton processing according to claim 5, wherein: the conveying device (505) comprises a conveying support, a plurality of rollers are rotatably connected to the conveying support, the rollers are in transmission connection, a conveying motor is fixedly connected to the conveying support, and an output shaft of the conveying motor is fixedly connected to one of the rollers.

7. The efficient carton folding device for carton processing according to claim 6, wherein: conveying mechanism (5) still include bearing board (502), the equal fixedly connected with bearing balladeur train (503) in both sides of bearing board (502), two bearing balladeur train (503) sliding connection respectively in the both sides of bearing support (501) and with be provided with the third elastic component between bearing support (501).

8. The efficient carton folding device for carton processing according to claim 7, wherein: the bending mechanism (6) comprises a bending support (601), the bending support (601) is connected to the bearing support (501) in a sliding mode, the bending support (601) is connected with the bearing screw rod (507) in a threaded mode, the bending support (601) is connected with a bending plate (602) in a rotating mode, the end portions of the two sides of the bending plate (602) are provided with torsion springs between the bending support (601), and the two sides of the bending plate (602) are provided with bending screw rods (603).

9. The efficient carton folding device for carton processing according to claim 8, wherein: the two sides of the bending support (601) are both connected with bending sliding frames (604) in a sliding mode, the two bending sliding frames (604) are respectively in threaded connection with the two playing screw rods, and a second oil cylinder (605) is arranged between each bending sliding frame (604) and the corresponding bending support (601) on one side.

10. The efficient carton folding device for carton processing according to claim 9, wherein: and a communicating device is formed between the second oil cylinder (605) in each bending mechanism (6) and the first oil cylinder (303) in each transmission mechanism (3).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of carton processing, and particularly relates to a high-efficiency carton folding device for carton processing.

Background

The carton packaging is a packaging mode of a carton extrusion forming device which is widely applied, and is different from wooden box packaging, woven bag packaging, cloth bag packaging and plastic box packaging.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an efficient carton folding device for carton processing.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

the utility model provides a carton processing is with high-efficient carton folding device, includes supporting mechanism, extrusion mechanism and conveying mechanism, supporting mechanism includes the support frame, the upside fixedly connected with support rack of support frame, extrusion mechanism connects the upside of support frame and with the meshing is connected between the support rack, the equal fixedly connected with drive mechanism in both sides of extrusion mechanism, every all be connected with fixture on the drive mechanism, conveying mechanism fixed connection is in the downside of support frame, conveying mechanism's both sides all are connected with the mechanism of bending.

Preferably, the extrusion mechanism includes the extrusion support, the extrusion support with be connected through both sides extrusion cylinder between the support frame, one side of extrusion support is rotated and is connected with first extrusion helical gear, first extrusion helical gear with the meshing is connected between the support rack, extrusion support middle part is rotated and is connected with the extrusion revolving rack, the upper end fixedly connected with second extrusion helical gear of extrusion revolving rack, second extrusion helical gear with the meshing is connected between the first extrusion helical gear, the downside fixedly connected with stripper plate of extrusion revolving rack.

Preferably, drive mechanism includes the transmission support, transmission support fixed connection be in the both sides of extrusion revolving rack, the upside sliding connection of transmission support has the transmission balladeur train, two transmission racks of downside fixedly connected with of transmission balladeur train, the transmission balladeur train with transmission support is provided with first hydro-cylinder, the downside of transmission support is rotated and is connected with the transfer line the equal fixedly connected with 1/2 gears in both ends of transfer line, two 1/2 gear respectively with two the transmission is connected between the transmission rack, the middle part fixedly connected with 1/2 gear of transfer line.

Preferably, fixture includes the centre gripping support, centre gripping support sliding connection be in on the transmission support, the transmission support with be provided with first elastic component between the centre gripping support, centre gripping support upper portion fixedly connected with centre gripping rack, the centre gripping rack with the meshing is connected between the 1/2 gear, sliding connection has the centre gripping balladeur train on the centre gripping support, the centre gripping balladeur train with be provided with the second elastic component between the centre gripping support, be provided with the counter bore groove on the centre gripping support.

Preferably, conveying mechanism includes fixed connection and is in bearing support on the support holder, bearing support's lower part fixedly connected with bearing motor, equal fixedly connected with bearing lead screw, two on the output shaft of bearing motor both sides bearing lead screw's other end fixed connection be in on the bearing support, be connected with conveyor through two bearing cylinders on the bearing support.

Preferably, the conveying device comprises a conveying support, a plurality of rollers are rotatably connected to the conveying support, the rollers are in transmission connection, a conveying motor is fixedly connected to the conveying support, and an output shaft of the conveying motor is fixedly connected to one of the rollers.

Preferably, conveying mechanism still includes the bearing board, the equal fixedly connected with bearing balladeur train in both sides of bearing board, two bearing balladeur train sliding connection respectively in the both sides of bearing support and with be provided with the third elastic component between the bearing support.

Preferably, the bending mechanism comprises a bending support, the bending support is connected to the bearing support in a sliding mode, the bending support is in threaded connection with the bearing screw rod, the bending support is connected with a bending plate in a rotating mode, torsion springs are arranged between the end portions of the two sides of the bending plate and the bending support, and the two sides of the bending plate are provided with the bending screw rods.

Preferably, both sides of the bending support are connected with bending sliding frames in a sliding mode, the two bending sliding frames are respectively in threaded connection with the two playing screw rods, and a second oil cylinder is arranged between each bending sliding frame and the corresponding bending support on one side.

Preferably, a communicating device is formed between the second oil cylinder in each bending mechanism and the first oil cylinder in each transmission mechanism.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. compared with a transmission device, the device has the advantages that the reciprocating movement of the extrusion mechanism is utilized, the rotation of the bending plate in the matched bending mechanism is used for directly bending the paperboard, the extrusion mechanism is rotated in the rising process, the next reciprocating movement is convenient for bending the other two sides, the paperboard can be bent under the condition of not processing creases, the processing technology can be saved due to the arrangement, and the production efficiency of the device can be effectively improved.

2. The device drives the fixture to move through setting up the in-process of bending for fixture carries out the centre gripping to the carton of bending fixedly, and fixture's setting can press from both sides tight carton at the in-process that extrusion mechanism rises, and it is fixed also can prevent the carton of bending from scattering again under the effect of rotation centrifugal force to carry out the centre gripping in carton both sides simultaneously.

Drawings

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall axial side construction of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall front side of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the pressing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the transmission mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of the racking mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the bending mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-supporting means, 101-supporting means, 102-supporting rack, 2-pressing means, 201-pressing means, 202-pressing cylinder, 203-first pressing helical gear, 204-second pressing helical gear, 205-pressing turret, 206-pressing plate, 3-transmission means, 301-transmission means, 302-transmission carriage, 303-first cylinder, 304-transmission rack, 305-1/2 gear, 306-transmission gear, 4-gripping means, 401-gripping carriage, 402-gripping rack, 403-gripping carriage, 404-counter sink, 5-conveying means, 501-holding means, 502-holding plate, 503-holding carriage, 504-holding cylinder, 505-conveying means, 506-holding motor, 507-holding screw, 6-bending means, 601-bending carriage, 602-bending plate, 603-bending screw, 604-bending carriage, 605-second cylinder.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and specific embodiments.

The specific embodiment of the invention is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 7, and an efficient carton folding device for carton processing comprises a supporting mechanism 1, an extruding mechanism 2 and a conveying mechanism 5, wherein the supporting mechanism 1 comprises a supporting bracket 101, a supporting rack 102 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the supporting bracket 101, the extruding mechanism 2 is connected to the upper side of the supporting bracket 101 and is in meshing connection with the supporting rack 102, transmission mechanisms 3 are fixedly connected to both sides of the extruding mechanism 2, a clamping mechanism 4 is connected to each transmission mechanism 3, the conveying mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the supporting bracket 101, and bending mechanisms 6 are connected to both sides of the conveying mechanism 5; compared with a transmission device, the device has the advantages that through the reciprocating movement of the extrusion mechanism 2, the rotation of the bending plate 602 in the matched bending mechanism 6 is used for directly bending the paperboard, the extrusion mechanism 2 is rotated in the rising process, the next reciprocating movement is convenient for bending the other two sides, the paperboard can be bent under the condition that creases are not processed, the processing technology can be saved through the arrangement, and the production efficiency of the device can be effectively improved.

Preferably, in an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 3 again, the extrusion mechanism 2 includes an extrusion bracket 201, the extrusion bracket 201 is connected to the support bracket 101 through two side extrusion cylinders 202, one side of the extrusion bracket 201 is rotatably connected to a first extrusion bevel gear 203, the first extrusion bevel gear 203 is in meshing connection with the support rack 102, the middle of the extrusion bracket 201 is rotatably connected to an extrusion rotating frame 205, the upper end of the extrusion rotating frame 205 is fixedly connected to a second extrusion bevel gear 204, the second extrusion bevel gear 204 is in meshing connection with the first extrusion bevel gear 203, and the lower side of the extrusion rotating frame 205 is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate 206; when the extrusion rotary frame is used, the extrusion cylinder 202 is driven to contract, in the contraction process of the extrusion cylinder 202, the first extrusion bevel gear 203 is meshed with the support rack 102 to indirectly drive the extrusion rotary frame 205 to rotate, so that the transmission mechanism 3 and the clamping mechanism 4 are driven to rotate, and the extrusion plate 206 fixedly connected to the lower end of the extrusion rotary frame 205 also rotates along with the extrusion rotary frame 205.

Preferably, in an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 4 to 5 again, the transmission mechanism 3 includes a transmission bracket 301, the transmission bracket 301 is fixedly connected to both sides of the extrusion rotary frame 205, a transmission carriage 302 is slidably connected to an upper side of the transmission bracket 301, two transmission racks 304 are fixedly connected to a lower side of the transmission carriage 302, the transmission carriage 302 and the transmission bracket 301 are provided with a first oil cylinder 303, a transmission rod is rotatably connected to a lower side of the transmission bracket 301, both ends of the transmission rod are fixedly connected with 1/2 gears 305, the two 1/2 gears 305 are respectively in transmission connection with the two transmission racks 304, and a middle portion of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with 1/2 gears 305; the clamping mechanism 4 comprises a clamping bracket 401, the clamping bracket 401 is slidably connected to the transmission bracket 301, a first elastic piece is arranged between the transmission bracket 301 and the clamping bracket 401, a clamping rack 402 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the clamping bracket 401, the clamping rack 402 is in meshing connection with the 1/2 gear 305, a clamping carriage 403 is slidably connected to the clamping bracket 401, a second elastic piece is arranged between the clamping carriage 403 and the clamping bracket 401, and a counter bore groove 404 is arranged on the clamping bracket 401; because the first oil cylinder 303 extends to push the transmission carriage 302 to slide, the transmission rack 304 fixed below the transmission carriage 302 is meshed with the transmission gear 306 to drive the transmission gear 306 to rotate in the sliding process, the transmission rod drives the gear 1/2 305 to rotate, the gear 1/2 is meshed with the clamping rack 402 to drive the clamping bracket 401 to slide in the rotating process, the clamping carriage 403 slidably connected to the clamping bracket 401 is used for fixedly clamping the support, the transmission gear 306 is arranged by a ratchet wheel, so that the gear 1/2 rotates singly among the gears 305, when the first oil cylinder 303 finishes one telescopic process and the gear 1/2 rotates for half a circle, the clamping bracket 401 just moves to the tail end, and after the first oil cylinder 303 is telescopic again, the gear 1/2 is disengaged from the clamping rack 402, the clamping bracket 401 returns to the initial position by the second elastic member, and the clamping carriage 403 will release the carton to put the carton down.

Preferably, in an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 6 again, the conveying mechanism 5 includes a bearing support 501 fixedly connected to the support bracket 101, a bearing motor 506 is fixedly connected to a lower portion of the bearing support 501, bearing screws 507 are fixedly connected to output shafts on both sides of the bearing motor 506, the other ends of the two bearing screws 507 are fixedly connected to the bearing support 501, and the bearing support 501 is connected to a conveying device 505 through two bearing cylinders 504; the conveying device 505 comprises a conveying support, a plurality of rollers are rotatably connected to the conveying support, the rollers are in transmission connection, a conveying motor is fixedly connected to the conveying support, and an output shaft of the conveying motor is fixedly connected to one of the rollers; the conveying mechanism 5 further comprises a supporting plate 502, two sides of the supporting plate 502 are fixedly connected with supporting sliding frames 503, the two supporting sliding frames 503 are respectively connected to two sides of the supporting bracket 501 in a sliding manner, and a third elastic element is arranged between the supporting sliding frames 503 and the supporting bracket 501; the support bracket 501 is arranged on the extrusion mechanism 2 and is pressed by the extrusion mechanism 2 in the falling process, the support bracket 501 is matched with the two bending mechanisms 6 in a downward sliding manner to bend the carton, and a third elastic piece is arranged between the support sliding frame 503 and the support bracket 501, so that the support sliding frame 503 can be pushed to rise to restore to the initial position after the bending is finished; after the bending is finished, the conveying mechanism 5 is pushed to move upwards by driving the bearing air cylinder 504 to push the carton to the bottom, and the conveying motor is driven to drive the rollers to rotate so as to convey the bent carton out.

Preferably, in an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 7 again, the bending mechanism 6 includes a bending bracket 601, the bending bracket 601 is slidably connected to the supporting bracket 501, the bending bracket 601 is connected to the supporting screw 507 through a screw, a bending plate 602 is rotatably connected to the bending bracket 601, a torsion spring is disposed between end portions of two sides of the bending plate 602 and the bending bracket 601, and two sides of the bending plate 602 are both provided with bending screws 603; the two sides of the bending bracket 601 are both connected with bending sliding frames 604 in a sliding manner, the two bending sliding frames 604 are respectively in threaded connection with the two only playing screw rods, and a second oil cylinder 605 is arranged between each bending sliding frame 604 and the corresponding bending bracket 601 on one side; a communicating device is formed between the second oil cylinder 605 in each bending mechanism 6 and the first oil cylinder 303 in each transmission mechanism 3 respectively; the support screw 507 is driven to rotate by driving the support motor 506, due to the threaded connection between the support screw 507 and the bending bracket 601, the support screw 507 can push the bending to move in the rotating process, so that cartons with different sizes can be bent according to requirements, the bending plate 602 can be forced to rotate in the bending process due to the fact that the extrusion plate 206 extrudes the bending plate 602, the bending plate 602 adopts a 90-degree right-angle design, the bending of the cartons can be completed by matching with the edge of the extrusion plate, the bending plate 602 can drive the bending carriages 604 at two sides to slide in the rotating process, the moving bending carriage 604 can compress the second oil cylinder 605 arranged between the bending carriage 604 and the bending bracket 601, a communicating device is formed between the first oil cylinder 303 and the second oil cylinder 605, and the first oil cylinder 303 can be pushed to extend in the contraction process of the second oil cylinder 605, after the bending is finished, the bending plate 602 is driven to rotate reversely under the action of the torsion spring, and the original position is recovered.

The invention relates to a high-efficiency carton folding device for carton processing, which has the working principle that:

in the using process, the extrusion cylinder 202 is driven to push the extrusion support 201 to move downwards, and then the point extrusion plate 206 moves downwards, the support 501 is arranged under the pressure of the extrusion mechanism 2 in the falling process of the extrusion mechanism 2, the support 501 is in downward sliding fit with the two bending mechanisms 6 to bend the carton, and the third elastic piece is arranged between the support sliding frame 503 and the support 501, so that the support sliding frame 503 can be pushed to ascend to restore to the initial position after the bending is completed; in the bending process, the extrusion plate 206 extrudes the bending plate 602, the bending plate 602 rotates under stress, the bending plate 602 adopts a 90-degree right-angle design, the bending of the carton can be completed by matching with the edge of the extrusion plate, the bending plate 602 drives the bending carriages 604 on two sides to slide in the rotating process, the moving bending carriage 604 compresses the second oil cylinder 605 arranged between the bending carriage 604 and the bending bracket 601, a communicating device is formed between the first oil cylinder 303 and the second oil cylinder 605, the first oil cylinder 303 is pushed to extend in the contraction process of the second oil cylinder 605, and the bending plate 602 is driven to rotate reversely under the action of a torsion spring after the bending is completed, so that the original position of the bending plate is recovered; because the first oil cylinder 303 extends to push the transmission carriage 302 to slide, the transmission rack 304 fixed below the transmission carriage 302 is meshed with the transmission gear 306 to drive the transmission gear 306 to rotate in the sliding process, the transmission rod drives the gear 1/2 305 to rotate, the gear 1/2 is meshed with the clamping rack 402 to drive the clamping bracket 401 to slide in the rotating process, the clamping carriage 403 slidably connected to the clamping bracket 401 is used for fixedly clamping the support, and the transmission gear 306 is arranged by a ratchet wheel, so that the gear 1/2 rotates between the gears 305 singly, when the first oil cylinder 303 finishes one telescopic process, and the gear 1/2 rotates for half a circle, the clamping bracket 401 just moves to the tail end to just fix the carton; when the extrusion rotary frame is used, the extrusion cylinder 202 is driven to contract, in the contraction process of the extrusion cylinder 202, the first extrusion bevel gear 203 is meshed with the support rack 102 to indirectly drive the extrusion rotary frame 205 to rotate, so that the transmission mechanism 3 and the clamping mechanism 4 are driven to rotate, and the extrusion plate 206 fixedly connected to the lower end of the extrusion rotary frame 205 also rotates along with the extrusion rotary frame 205; at the moment, bending of two sides of the paperboard is finished, and the secondary driving extrusion cylinder 202 pushes the extrusion support 201 to move downwards to finish bending of other two sides; meanwhile, due to the arrangement of the 1/2 gears, the bent carton is just laid down, after bending is completed, the conveying mechanism 5 is pushed to move upwards to push the carton to the bottom by driving the bearing air cylinder 504, the driving conveying motor drives the rollers to rotate, and the bent carton is conveyed out.

The invention is not limited to the above alternative embodiments, and any other various forms of products can be obtained by anyone in the light of the present invention, but any changes in shape or structure thereof, which fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the claims, fall within the scope of the present invention.

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