阅读说明：本技术 一种棉纱生产用梳棉集料装置 (Cotton yarn production is with comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning device that gathers materials ) 是由 李少清 郭玲 于 2021-08-19 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种棉纱生产用梳棉集料装置,包括：集料牵引架,所述集料牵引架的顶部设置有输送滚轮,所述集料牵引架的中心处贯通设置有中心导向套筒,所述集料牵引架的下方设置有环形旋转座,所述环形旋转座的内侧设置有旋转连接槽；环形送料架,设置于所述环形旋转座的中间。本发明通过平移送料架的夹持牵引轮夹持棉条,平移送料架可以牵引棉条做螺旋运动,以便于将棉条均匀的呈螺旋状盘绕收集在下方的集料筒中,而集料筒可以通过底部的连通充气管接入充气设备,以通过充入气体和内部气压灵活调节内部托料顶板的高度,以便于托料顶板可以跟随棉条盘绕收集过程及时调节高度,以保持棉条落下时高度的恒定,提高堆积收集的密实性和质量。(The invention provides a cotton carding and collecting device for cotton yarn production, which comprises: the material collecting traction frame is characterized in that the top of the material collecting traction frame is provided with a conveying roller, the center of the material collecting traction frame is provided with a central guide sleeve in a penetrating manner, an annular rotating seat is arranged below the material collecting traction frame, and the inner side of the annular rotating seat is provided with a rotating connecting groove; and the annular feeding frame is arranged in the middle of the annular rotating seat. According to the invention, the cotton sliver is clamped by the clamping traction wheel of the translation feeding frame, the translation feeding frame can draw the cotton sliver to do spiral motion so as to uniformly and spirally wind and collect the cotton sliver in the lower material collecting barrel, the material collecting barrel can be connected into an inflating device through the communicating inflating pipe at the bottom, so that the height of the inner material supporting top plate can be flexibly adjusted through inflating gas and internal air pressure, the height of the material supporting top plate can be conveniently adjusted in time along with the winding and collecting process of the cotton sliver, the height of the cotton sliver is kept constant when the cotton sliver falls down, and the compactness and quality of stacking and collection are improved.)

1. The utility model provides a cotton yarn production is with comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning device that gathers materials which characterized in that includes:

the material collecting traction frame is characterized in that the top of the material collecting traction frame is provided with a conveying roller, the center of the material collecting traction frame is provided with a central guide sleeve in a penetrating manner, an annular rotating seat is arranged below the material collecting traction frame, and the inner side of the annular rotating seat is provided with a rotating connecting groove;

the annular feeding frame is arranged in the middle of the annular rotating seat, a rotating connecting block is arranged on the outer side of the annular feeding frame in a surrounding mode, the annular feeding frame is rotatably connected with the rotating connecting groove through the rotating connecting block, horizontal guide rods are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the annular feeding frame, horizontal traction belts are arranged on the outer sides of the horizontal guide rods in parallel, translation belt pulleys are arranged at the front end and the rear end of each horizontal traction belt, and translation motors are arranged at the shaft ends of the translation belt pulleys;

the horizontal guide rod is arranged in the middle of the horizontal guide rod, the left side and the right side of the horizontal guide rod are symmetrically provided with connecting sliding sleeves, the middle of the horizontal guide rod is symmetrically provided with clamping traction wheels, and the middle of the clamping traction wheels is provided with a traction motor;

the device comprises an annular feeding frame, an embedded mounting seat, a horizontal guide block, roller guide grooves and an inflation interface, wherein the embedded mounting seat is arranged right below the annular feeding frame;

the material collecting barrel is arranged between the embedded mounting seat and the translation feeding frame, a communicating inflation tube is arranged in the middle of the rear side of the bottom of the material collecting barrel, a horizontal guide groove is formed in the center of the bottom of the material collecting barrel, and bearing rollers are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the horizontal guide groove;

the material supporting top plate is embedded in the middle of the material collecting barrel, a communication gap is formed between the outer side ring face of the material supporting top plate and the inner side wall of the material collecting barrel, a plurality of supporting guide frames are arranged on the bottom face of the material supporting top plate, and guide rollers are arranged in the middle of the supporting guide frames.

2. The cotton yarn production is with comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning aggregate device of claim 1, characterized in that, the centre of rotary connecting block is provided with drive ring gear, the centre of rotatory spread groove is provided with drive gear, the axle head of drive gear is provided with rotating electrical machines, intermeshing constitutes transmission structure between drive gear and the drive ring gear.

3. The cotton yarn production carding and collecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the translation feeding frame is connected with the horizontal guide rod in a sliding mode through the connecting sliding sleeve, and the translation feeding frame is fixedly connected with the horizontal traction belt.

4. The cotton yarn production is with comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning aggregate device of claim 1, characterized in that, the collecting cylinder passes through horizontal guide way and horizontal guide block with gomphosis mount pad sliding connection, the horizontal guide way mutually supports with the size between the horizontal guide block, the bearing gyro wheel mutually supports with the size between the gyro wheel guide way.

5. The cotton carding and collecting device for cotton yarn production according to claim 1, wherein the inside of the collecting barrel is connected with the inflation connector through the communication inflation tube, and the communication inflation tube is matched with the inflation connector in size.

6. The cotton carding and collecting device for cotton yarn production according to claim 1, wherein an electromagnetic air valve is arranged on the rear side of the air inflation interface, a high-pressure air pump is arranged on the rear side of the electromagnetic air valve, and the air inflation interface is connected with the high-pressure air pump through the electromagnetic air valve.

7. The cotton yarn production carding and collecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the material supporting top plate is connected with the material collecting barrel in a nested and sliding mode, and the vertical center line of the material collecting barrel and the vertical center line of the material supporting top plate are located on the same straight line.

8. The cotton yarn production is with comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning aggregate device of claim 1, characterized in that, lift leading truck is evenly arranged in the shape of circumference around the vertical central line outside of holding in the palm the material roof, the outside wheel face of guide roller and the inside wall of the feed collecting barrel are laminated each other, mutually perpendicular between the axial central line of guide roller and the vertical central line of feed collecting barrel.

9. The cotton carding and collecting device for the cotton yarn production as claimed in claim 1, wherein a vertical chute is arranged at the front end of the embedding mounting seat, a locking fixture block is embedded and slidably arranged in the middle of the vertical chute, a locking spring is arranged below the locking fixture block, and an unlocking pedal is arranged outside the locking fixture block.

10. The cotton carding and collecting device for cotton yarn production according to claim 9, wherein a locking clamping groove is arranged in the middle of the front face of the bottom of the collecting barrel, and the locking clamping block and the locking clamping groove are matched in size.

Technical Field

One or more embodiments of this description relate to cotton yarn production technical field, especially relate to a cotton carding collection device for cotton yarn production.

Background

The cotton yarn is made of cotton fiber through a spinning process, and is called cotton thread after being folded and processed. According to different spinning processes, the method can be divided into the carding yarns and the combed yarns, the carding yarns are yarns spun by cotton fibers through a common spinning system, the combed yarns are yarns spun by the cotton fibers through the combed spinning system, the combed yarns are made of high-quality raw materials, fibers in the finished yarns are straightened and parallel, less in impurity formation, good in luster, even in evenness and high in strength, the cotton yarns are mostly used for weaving high-grade fabrics, and the cotton yarns are firstly carded into strips through a carding machine when placed and produced.

The present applicant finds that the present cotton sliver combed needs the corresponding collecting device to be coiled and stored in the corresponding collecting cylinder, is convenient for collect and process subsequent drawing processing to the same, but when the present collecting device collects the cotton sliver, because the collection is coiled through cotton sliver free fall, and the depth of the collecting cylinder is generally deeper, leads to the cotton sliver to take place to coil easily, can't be perfectly the heliciform and coil and pile up, leads to piling up the density of collecting lower, and then leads to the collection cotton sliver amount of single collecting cylinder less.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of this, the purpose of one or more embodiments of this specification is to provide a cotton carding collecting device for cotton yarn production, so as to solve the problem that when present collecting equipment collects a cotton sliver, because the cotton sliver falls freely to be coiled and collected, and the depth of a collecting barrel is generally deep, the cotton sliver is easy to be coiled and bent, and cannot be coiled and stacked in a spiral shape perfectly, so that the compactness of stacking and collecting is low, and further the quantity of collected cotton slivers of a single collecting barrel is small.

Based on the above-mentioned purpose, one or more embodiments of this specification provide a cotton yarn production is with comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning aggregate device, include:

the material collecting traction frame is characterized in that the top of the material collecting traction frame is provided with a conveying roller, the center of the material collecting traction frame is provided with a central guide sleeve in a penetrating manner, an annular rotating seat is arranged below the material collecting traction frame, and the inner side of the annular rotating seat is provided with a rotating connecting groove;

the annular feeding frame is arranged in the middle of the annular rotating seat, a rotating connecting block is arranged on the outer side of the annular feeding frame in a surrounding mode, the annular feeding frame is rotatably connected with the rotating connecting groove through the rotating connecting block, horizontal guide rods are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the annular feeding frame, horizontal traction belts are arranged on the outer sides of the horizontal guide rods in parallel, translation belt pulleys are arranged at the front end and the rear end of each horizontal traction belt, and translation motors are arranged at the shaft ends of the translation belt pulleys;

the horizontal guide rod is arranged in the middle of the horizontal guide rod, the left side and the right side of the horizontal guide rod are symmetrically provided with connecting sliding sleeves, the middle of the horizontal guide rod is symmetrically provided with clamping traction wheels, and the middle of the clamping traction wheels is provided with a traction motor;

the device comprises an annular feeding frame, an embedded mounting seat, a horizontal guide block, roller guide grooves and an inflation interface, wherein the embedded mounting seat is arranged right below the annular feeding frame;

the material collecting barrel is arranged between the embedded mounting seat and the translation feeding frame, a communicating inflation tube is arranged in the middle of the rear side of the bottom of the material collecting barrel, a horizontal guide groove is formed in the center of the bottom of the material collecting barrel, and bearing rollers are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the horizontal guide groove;

the material supporting top plate is embedded in the middle of the material collecting barrel, a communication gap is formed between the outer side ring face of the material supporting top plate and the inner side wall of the material collecting barrel, a plurality of supporting guide frames are arranged on the bottom face of the material supporting top plate, and guide rollers are arranged in the middle of the supporting guide frames.

In some optional embodiments, a driving gear ring is arranged in the middle of the rotary connecting block, a driving gear is arranged in the middle of the rotary connecting groove, a rotary motor is arranged at the shaft end of the driving gear, and the driving gear ring are meshed with each other to form a transmission structure.

In some optional embodiments, the translation feeding frame is slidably connected with the horizontal guide rod through the connecting sliding sleeve, and the translation feeding frame and the horizontal traction belt are fixedly connected with each other.

In some alternative embodiments, the material collecting barrel is slidably connected with the embedded mounting seat through the horizontal guide groove and the horizontal guide block, the horizontal guide groove and the horizontal guide block are mutually matched in size, and the supporting roller and the roller guide groove are mutually matched in size.

In some optional embodiments, the inside of the material collecting barrel is connected with the inflation interface through the communication inflation tube, and the communication inflation tube is matched with the inflation interface in size.

In some optional embodiments, an electromagnetic air valve is arranged at the rear side of the inflation interface, a high-pressure air pump is arranged at the rear side of the electromagnetic air valve, and the inflation interface is connected with the high-pressure air pump through the electromagnetic air valve.

In some optional embodiments, the material holding top plate and the material collecting barrel are in nested sliding connection, and the vertical center line of the material collecting barrel and the vertical center line of the material holding top plate are located on the same straight line.

In some optional embodiments, the lifting guide frames are uniformly arranged around the outer side of the vertical center line of the material supporting top plate in a circumferential manner, the outer side wheel surfaces of the guide rollers are attached to the inner side wall of the material collecting barrel, and the axial center lines of the guide rollers are perpendicular to the vertical center line of the material collecting barrel.

In some optional embodiments, a vertical sliding groove is formed in the front end of the embedding mounting seat, a locking fixture block is arranged in the middle of the vertical sliding groove in an embedding and sliding mode, a locking spring is arranged below the locking fixture block, and an unlocking pedal is arranged on the outer side of the locking fixture block.

In some optional embodiments, a locking slot is arranged in the middle of the front face of the bottom of the material collecting barrel, and the locking block and the locking slot are mutually matched in size.

As can be seen from the above, in the cotton carding collecting device for cotton yarn production provided in one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, a clamping and traction wheel of a translation feeding frame is used for clamping and drawing cotton slivers processed into strips through cotton carding, the translation feeding frame can horizontally move along a horizontal guide rod, and an annular feeding frame can drive the horizontal guide rod and the horizontal feeding frame to synchronously rotate, so that the translation feeding frame can simultaneously perform translation and rotation motions, and simultaneously cooperate to make the translation feeding frame capable of drawing the cotton slivers to perform spiral motions, so as to uniformly and spirally wind and collect the cotton slivers in a collecting barrel below, and a material supporting top plate is slidably arranged in the collecting barrel in an embedded manner, and the collecting barrel can be connected to an inflation device through a communicating inflation tube at the bottom to flexibly adjust the height of the inner material supporting top plate through inflation and internal air pressure, so that the material supporting top plate can timely adjust the height along with the winding and collecting process of the cotton slivers, the height is constant when keeping the cotton sliver to fall down, and then be convenient for keep it perfect to be the heliciform and coil and pile up, improve the closely knit nature and the quality of piling up the collection.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate one or more embodiments of the present disclosure or technical solutions in related arts, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or related arts will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only examples of one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal cross-sectional structure of one or more embodiments of the present disclosure;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front view of one or more embodiments of the present disclosure;

FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of the aggregate hauling carriage according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an annular rotary base according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a ring feeder according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a construction of a mating mounting block according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure;

FIG. 7 is a schematic bottom structure view of a material collecting barrel according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure;

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a material collecting barrel according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure;

wherein: the material collection device comprises a material collection traction frame, 101 conveying rollers, 102 central guide sleeves, 103 annular rotating seats, 104 rotating connecting grooves, 105 driving gears, 106 rotating motors, 2 annular feeding frames, 201 rotating connecting blocks, 202 driving gear rings, 203 horizontal guide rods, 204 horizontal traction belts, 205 translation belt pulleys, 206 translation motors, 3 translation feeding frames, 301 connecting sliding sleeves, 302 clamping traction wheels, 303 traction motors, 4-embedded mounting seats, 401 horizontal guide blocks, 402 roller guide grooves, 403 inflation interfaces, 404 electromagnetic air valves, 405 high-pressure air pumps, 5 material collection cylinders, 501 communication inflation pipes, 502 horizontal guide grooves, 503 bearing rollers, 504 locking clamping grooves, 6 material supporting top plates, 601 lifting guide frames, 602 guide rollers, 603 communication gaps, 7 vertical sliding grooves, 701 locking clamping blocks, 702 locking springs and 703 unlocking pedals.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, aspects and advantages of one or more embodiments of the present disclosure more apparent, one or more embodiments of the present disclosure are described in further detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

It is to be understood that unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein with respect to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar language in one or more embodiments of the present description is not intended to imply any order, quantity, or importance, but rather the intention is to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before the word covers the element or item listed after the word and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.

One or more embodiments of this specification, a cotton yarn production is with comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning aggregate device includes:

the material collecting traction frame comprises a material collecting traction frame 1, wherein the top of the material collecting traction frame 1 is provided with a conveying roller 101, the center of the material collecting traction frame 1 is provided with a central guide sleeve 102 in a penetrating way, an annular rotating seat 103 is arranged below the material collecting traction frame 1, and the inner side of the annular rotating seat 103 is provided with an annular rotating connecting groove 104;

the annular feeding frame 2 is arranged in the middle of the annular rotating seat 103, a rotating connecting block 201 is arranged on the outer side of the annular feeding frame 2 in a surrounding mode, the annular feeding frame 2 is rotatably connected with the annular rotating connecting groove 104 through the rotating connecting block 201, horizontal guide rods 203 are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the annular feeding frame 2, horizontal traction belts 204 are arranged on the outer sides of the horizontal guide rods 203 in parallel, translation belt pulleys 205 are arranged at the front end and the rear end of each horizontal traction belt 204, and translation motors 206 are arranged at the shaft ends of the translation belt pulleys 205;

the horizontal moving feeding frame 3 is arranged in the middle of the horizontal guide rod 203, the left side and the right side of the horizontal moving feeding frame 3 are symmetrically provided with connecting sliding sleeves 301, the middle of the horizontal moving feeding frame 3 is symmetrically provided with clamping traction wheels 302, and the middle of the clamping traction wheels 302 is provided with a traction motor 303;

the embedded installation seat 4 is arranged right below the annular feeding frame 2, a horizontal guide block 401 is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the embedded installation seat 4, roller guide grooves 402 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the horizontal guide block 401, and an inflation connector 403 is arranged at the center of the rear side of the embedded installation seat 4;

the material collecting barrel 5 is arranged between the embedded mounting seat 4 and the translation feeding frame 3, a communicating inflation tube 501 is arranged in the middle of the rear side of the bottom of the material collecting barrel 5, a horizontal guide groove 502 is arranged in the center of the bottom of the material collecting barrel 5, and bearing rollers 503 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the horizontal guide groove 502;

the material supporting top plate 6 is embedded in the middle of the material collecting barrel 5, a communication gap 603 is formed between the outer annular surface of the material supporting top plate 6 and the inner side wall of the material collecting barrel 5, a plurality of supporting guide frames 601 are arranged on the bottom surface of the material supporting top plate 6, and guide rollers 602 are arranged in the middle of the supporting guide frames 601.

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, as an embodiment of the present invention, a carding collecting device for cotton yarn production includes: the material collecting traction frame comprises a material collecting traction frame 1, wherein the top of the material collecting traction frame 1 is provided with a conveying roller 101, the center of the material collecting traction frame 1 is provided with a central guide sleeve 102 in a penetrating way, an annular rotating seat 103 is arranged below the material collecting traction frame 1, and the inner side of the annular rotating seat 103 is provided with an annular rotating connecting groove 104; the annular feeding frame 2 is arranged in the middle of the annular rotating seat 103, a rotating connecting block 201 is arranged on the outer side of the annular feeding frame 2 in a surrounding mode, the annular feeding frame 2 is rotatably connected with the annular rotating connecting groove 104 through the rotating connecting block 201, horizontal guide rods 203 are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the annular feeding frame 2, horizontal traction belts 204 are arranged on the outer sides of the horizontal guide rods 203 in parallel, translation belt pulleys 205 are arranged at the front end and the rear end of each horizontal traction belt 204, and translation motors 206 are arranged at the shaft ends of the translation belt pulleys 205;

the horizontal moving feeding frame 3 is arranged in the middle of the horizontal guide rod 203, the left side and the right side of the horizontal moving feeding frame 3 are symmetrically provided with connecting sliding sleeves 301, the middle of the horizontal moving feeding frame 3 is symmetrically provided with clamping traction wheels 302, and the middle of the clamping traction wheels 302 is provided with a traction motor 303;

the embedded installation seat 4 is arranged right below the annular feeding frame 2, a horizontal guide block 401 is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the embedded installation seat 4, roller guide grooves 402 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the horizontal guide block 401, and an inflation connector 403 is arranged at the center of the rear side of the embedded installation seat 4;

the material collecting barrel 5 is arranged between the embedded mounting seat 4 and the translation feeding frame 3, a communicating inflation tube 501 is arranged in the middle of the rear side of the bottom of the material collecting barrel 5, a horizontal guide groove 502 is arranged in the center of the bottom of the material collecting barrel 5, and bearing rollers 503 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the horizontal guide groove 502;

the material supporting top plate 6 is embedded in the middle of the material collecting barrel 5, a communication gap 603 is formed between the outer annular surface of the material supporting top plate 6 and the inner side wall of the material collecting barrel 5, a plurality of supporting guide frames 601 are arranged on the bottom surface of the material supporting top plate 6, and guide rollers 602 are arranged in the middle of the supporting guide frames 601.

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, optionally, the device can guide the cotton sliver combed into strips by carding on the aggregate traction frame 1 to a center guide sleeve 102 arranged in the middle of the aggregate traction frame 1 in a penetrating manner through a conveying roller 101 arranged on the aggregate traction frame 1, the center guide sleeve 102 is communicated with the top of the aggregate traction frame 1 up and down, the cotton sliver passes through the top of the aggregate traction frame 1 through the center guide sleeve 102 to be conveyed to an annular feeding frame 2, the upper end and the lower end of the center guide sleeve 102 are horn-shaped structures, so that the cotton sliver can be conveyed through the center guide sleeve 102 at multiple angles, the cotton sliver is conveyed to a translation feeding frame 3 on the annular feeding frame 2, clamping traction wheels 302 are symmetrically arranged on the translation feeding frame 3, the clamping traction wheels 302 can be driven to rotate oppositely by a traction motor 303 to clamp the cotton sliver for traction and conveying, so that the cotton sliver can be conveyed to a collecting barrel 5 below through the traction guide of the translation feeding frame 3 for collection, the translation feeding frame 3 is connected with the horizontal guide rod 203 in a sliding mode through a connecting sliding sleeve 301, the translation feeding frame 3 is fixedly connected with the horizontal traction belt 204, the translation belt pulley 205 can be driven to rotate through the translation motor 206, the horizontal traction belt 204 is driven to move, the translation feeding frame 3 is driven to slide along the horizontal guide rod 203 to adjust the position, the annular feeding frame 2 is rotatably connected with the annular rotary connecting groove 104 through the rotary connecting block 201, the driving gear ring 202 is arranged in the middle of the rotary connecting block 201, the driving gear 105 is arranged in the middle of the annular rotary connecting groove 104, the rotary motor 106 is arranged at the shaft end of the driving gear 105, the driving gear 105 and the driving gear ring 202 are meshed with each other to form a transmission structure, the annular feeding frame 2 can be driven to rotate integrally through the driving gear 105 and the driving gear ring 202, and the annular feeding frame 2 can drive the translation feeding frame 3 to synchronously rotate along the annular feeding frame 2, through revolution mechanic and horizontal direction's translation structure, can make translation pay-off frame 3 do the spiral and move to, and then pull the silver and coil and collect, make the silver be the heliciform and coil and pile up in the feed collecting barrel 5 to the completion collects work to the silver, and is more reliable when collecting the transport.

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, alternatively, the device pulls the cotton sliver to be coiled and collected by the translation feeding frame 3, so as to spirally coil and accumulate the cotton sliver in the material collecting barrel 5, the material collecting barrel 5 is arranged on the embedding installation seat 4 right below the translation feeding frame 3, the whole body is of a cylindrical structure, the top of the material collecting barrel is provided with an opening, the bottom of the material collecting barrel 5 is provided with a supporting roller 503, the material collecting barrel 5 can be moved by the supporting roller 503, the material collecting barrel 5 is slidably connected with the embedding installation seat 4 through a horizontal guide groove 502 and a horizontal guide block 401, the horizontal guide groove 502 and the horizontal guide block 401 are mutually matched in size, the supporting roller 503 and the roller guide groove 402 are mutually matched in size, so that the material collecting barrel 5 can be embedded and installed on the embedding installation seat 4 through sliding back and forth, and can be horizontally detached from the embedding installation seat 4, and the front end of the embedding installation seat 4 is provided with a vertical sliding groove 7, the middle of the vertical sliding groove 7 is provided with a locking fixture block 701 in a sliding mode, a locking spring 702 is arranged below the locking fixture block 701, an unlocking pedal 703 is arranged on the outer side of the locking fixture block 701, a locking clamping groove 504 is arranged in the middle of the front face of the bottom of the material collecting barrel 5, and the locking fixture block 701 and the locking clamping groove 504 are matched with each other in size, so that the material collecting barrel 5 can be embedded into the locking clamping groove 504 through the locking fixture block 701 to be locked after being installed on the embedded installation seat 4, the unlocking pedal 703 is linked with the locking fixture block 701, the locking fixture block 701 can be driven to synchronously move to be separated from the locking clamping groove 504 to be unlocked by stepping on the unlocking pedal 703 downwards, the material collecting barrel 5 is convenient to replace, and the use is more convenient and rapid.

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, optionally, the device pulls the sliver to be coiled and collected through the translational feeding frame 3, so as to spirally coil and accumulate the sliver in the collecting barrel 5, the collecting barrel 5 is provided with the material supporting top plate 6 in an embedding and sliding manner, the material supporting top plate 6 is connected with the collecting barrel 5 in an embedding and sliding manner, the vertical central line of the collecting barrel 5 and the vertical central line of the material supporting top plate 6 are located on the same straight line, the material supporting top plate 6 can move in the vertical direction of the collecting barrel 5 to adjust the height of the material supporting top plate 6, the material supporting top plate 6 can support the sliver dragged and conveyed by the translational feeding frame 3, so that the material supporting top plate 6 can be lifted to the highest point to shorten the distance between the material supporting frame 3 and the translational feeding frame 3 when the sliver is conveyed, the sliver is prevented from being naturally bent and wound by gravity and being incapable of being densely accumulated when the distance is too large, the storage space of the collecting barrel 5 is wasted, and then the sliver is gradually accumulated, the height of the piled cotton slivers can be higher and higher, so the material supporting top plate 6 can be continuously reduced along with conveying, the distance between the topmost cotton sliver and the translation feeding frame 3 is kept constant, the traction conveying quality of the material supporting top plate can be improved, the lifting guide frame 601 is uniformly arranged around the outer side of the vertical central line of the material supporting top plate 6 in a circumferential mode, the outer side wheel surface of the guide roller 602 is attached to the inner side wall of the material collecting barrel 5, the axial central line of the guide roller 602 is perpendicular to the vertical central line of the material collecting barrel 5, the material supporting top plate 6 can be kept horizontal all the time when moving through the lifting guide frame 601 and the guide roller 602, the lifting adjusting height of the material supporting top plate 6 enables the air pressure of the material collecting barrel 5 below the material supporting top plate 6 to be adjusted, a piston structure can be formed by the material supporting top plate 6, and the air pressure of the material collecting barrel 5 below the material supporting top plate 6 is increased, the material supporting top plate 6 can be pushed to move upwards, the material supporting top plate 6 can move downwards when the air pressure of the material collecting barrel 5 below the material supporting top plate 6 is reduced, the situation that a transmission structure is arranged on the material collecting barrel 5 and the material supporting top plate 6 through controlling the lifting of the material supporting top plate 6 by the air pressure can be avoided, further, the pollution of oil stains of a mechanical transmission structure to an internal stored cotton sliver can be avoided, meanwhile, an electric device can be avoided from generating electric sparks to ignite the cotton sliver, the lifting of the material supporting top plate 6 is adjusted to be more stable and linear, when the material collecting barrel 5 is horizontally installed on the embedding installation seat 4 in an embedding and sliding mode, the communicating inflation tube 501 at the rear side of the material collecting barrel 5 can be synchronously inserted into the inflation interface 403, the inside of the material collecting barrel 5 is mutually connected with the inflation interface 403 through the communicating inflation tube 501, the communicating inflation tube 501 is mutually matched with the inflation interface 403 in size, and the electromagnetic air valve 404 is arranged at the rear side of the inflation interface 403, the rear side of the electromagnetic air valve 404 is provided with a high-pressure air pump 405, the inflation connector 403 is connected with the high-pressure air pump 405 through the electromagnetic air valve 404, high-pressure air can be generated through the high-pressure air pump 405, and then the high-pressure air can be conveyed to the interior of the material collecting barrel 5 through the communication inflation pipe 501 and the inflation connector 403 under the control of the electromagnetic air valve 404, so that the air pressure of the material collecting barrel 5 can be improved, the material supporting top plate 6 can be pushed to rise, a communication gap 603 is arranged between the outer annular surface of the material supporting top plate 6 and the inner side wall of the material collecting barrel 5, when the input amount of air is reduced, the air can overflow upwards through the communication gap 603, so that the material supporting top plate 6 naturally descends through gravity, the height of the material supporting top plate 6 is adjusted, and simultaneously the high-pressure air can overflow through the communication gap 603 in the whole time period, so that the cotton sliver supported above the material supporting top plate 6 is kept fluffy and dry through the overflowed high-pressure air, meanwhile, the connecting inflation tube 501 and the inflation interface 403 which can be horizontally inserted and separated can be connected and separated, so that the pneumatic control structure can be connected while the material collecting barrel 5 is installed, and the use and the operation are more convenient.

When in use, all pipelines of the device are connected firstly, then cotton slivers processed by a carding machine are guided to the central guide sleeve 102 through the conveying roller 101, and then are conveyed to the position between the clamping traction wheels 302 of the translation feeding frame 3 through the central guide sleeve 102, then the horizontal guide groove 502 of the material collecting barrel 5 is embedded into the horizontal guide block 401 on the embedding mounting seat 4, and the material collecting barrel 5 is pushed to the rear side, so that the material collecting barrel 5 slides to the bottom along the horizontal guide block 401, at the moment, the locking block 701 is popped out and embedded into the locking clamping groove 504 to lock the material collecting barrel 5, meanwhile, the communicating inflation tube 501 is also embedded into the inflation interface 403 to complete the installation of the material collecting barrel 5, then the high-pressure air pump 405 generates high-pressure air, and the high-pressure air is conveyed to the interior of the material collecting barrel 5 through the communicating inflation tube 501 and the inflation interface 403 under the control of the electromagnetic air valve 404 to improve the air pressure of the material collecting barrel 5, and push the material supporting top plate 6 to rise to the required height, then a translation motor 206 drives a horizontal traction belt 204 to move through a translation belt pulley 205 so as to drive a translation feeding frame 3 to move to one end of a horizontal guide rod 203 through the horizontal traction belt 204, then a traction motor 303 drives a clamping traction wheel 302 to rotate so as to convey the clamped cotton sliver downwards, meanwhile, a rotating motor 106 drives a driving gear 105 to rotate, the driving gear 105 drives an annular feeding frame 2 to rotate through a driving gear ring 202, then the annular feeding frame 2 drives the translation feeding frame 3 to rotate synchronously, the translation motor 206 also drives the translation feeding frame 3 to move to the other end of the horizontal guide rod 203 through the horizontal traction belt 204, so that the translation feeding frame 3 moves spirally, further the cotton sliver is drawn to be coiled and collected, the cotton sliver is coiled and accumulated in a material collecting barrel 5 in a spiral manner, meanwhile, an electromagnetic air valve 404 also gradually reduces the air conveying amount so as to slowly reduce the air pressure inside the material collecting barrel 5, hold in the palm the material roof 6 alright descend slowly, make the silver can accomplish smoothly and collect the coiling, just accomplish collection work in proper order after holding in the palm material roof 6 and reducing to minimum height, then can decide the silver, drive locking fixture block 701 synchronous movement through trampling the unblock footboard 703 downwards and break away from locking draw-in groove 504 with the unblock, and with the outside lateral horizontal migration of collection feed cylinder 5 in order to dismantle it on by gomphosis mount pad 4, then collection feed cylinder 5 alright remove through bearing gyro wheel 503, the completion is to the collection work of silver.

The cotton sliver collecting device for cotton yarn production provided by the invention clamps and draws cotton slivers processed into strips by cotton carding through the clamping and drawing wheel 302 of the translational feeding frame 3, the translational feeding frame 3 can move horizontally along the horizontal guide rod 203, the annular feeding frame 2 can drive the horizontal guide rod 203 and the translational feeding frame 3 to rotate synchronously, so that the translational feeding frame 3 can simultaneously perform translational and rotational motion, and the translational feeding frame 3 can simultaneously cooperate to draw the cotton slivers to perform spiral motion so as to coil and collect the cotton slivers uniformly and spirally in the collecting barrel 5 below, the material collecting barrel 5 is provided with the material supporting top plate 6 in a sliding way in an embedded manner, the material collecting barrel 5 can be connected into an inflating device through a communicating inflating pipe 501 at the bottom so as to flexibly adjust the height of the inner material supporting top plate 6 through inflating gas and internal air pressure, so that the material supporting top plate 6 can timely adjust the height along with the process of coiling and collecting the cotton slivers, the height is constant when keeping the cotton sliver to fall down, and then be convenient for keep it perfect to be the heliciform and coil and pile up, improve the closely knit nature and the quality of piling up the collection.

Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the discussion of any embodiment above is meant to be exemplary only, and is not intended to suggest that the scope of one or more embodiments of the present specification (including the claims) is limited to these examples; within the context of one or more embodiments of the present description, features from the above embodiments or from different embodiments may also be combined, steps may be performed in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of one or more embodiments of the present description as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.

While one or more embodiments of the present specification have been described in conjunction with specific embodiments thereof, many alternatives, modifications, and variations of these embodiments will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the foregoing description.

It is intended that the one or more embodiments of the present specification embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variations as fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, substitutions, improvements, and the like that may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of one or more embodiments of the present disclosure are intended to be included within the scope of the one or more embodiments of the present disclosure.