Concentrated feed suitable for piglet growth

文档序号:311905 发布日期:2021-11-30 浏览:13次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种适用于仔猪生长的浓缩型饲料 (Concentrated feed suitable for piglet growth ) 是由 白亚舟 于 2021-08-20 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种适用于仔猪生长的浓缩型饲料,涉及猪饲料领域,所述浓缩型饲料由下述物质按重量称取:豆粕63.25~67.25份,发酵豆粕3~5份,膨化大豆7~9份,膨化玉米4~6份,蒸汽鱼粉5.25~7.25份,大豆油2.5~3.5份,乳清粉1~3份,葡萄糖0.5~1.5份,氯化钠1~2份,磷酸氢钙0.8~1份,碳酸钙0.25~0.45份,复合精油0.1~0.2份,多种维生素0.15~0.35份,微量元素0.25~0.45份和氨基酸1.6~2.4份。该适用于仔猪生长的浓缩型饲料解决了生猪蛋白能量及氨基酸组合不平衡问题,从而达到了提高免疫力、消化率,起到了增重快、毛色好看、瘦肉率高的作用,同时达到了适口性好、免疫力强、消化率高、增重快、毛色好看等效果。(The invention discloses a concentrated feed suitable for piglet growth, and relates to the field of pig feeds, wherein the concentrated feed is prepared from the following substances in parts by weight: 63.25-67.25 parts of soybean meal, 3-5 parts of fermented soybean meal, 7-9 parts of puffed soybean, 4-6 parts of puffed corn, 5.25-7.25 parts of steam fish meal, 2.5-3.5 parts of soybean oil, 1-3 parts of whey powder, 0.5-1.5 parts of glucose, 1-2 parts of sodium chloride, 0.8-1 part of calcium hydrophosphate, 0.25-0.45 part of calcium carbonate, 0.1-0.2 part of compound essential oil, 0.15-0.35 part of multivitamins, 0.25-0.45 part of trace elements and 1.6-2.4 parts of amino acids. The concentrated feed suitable for piglet growth solves the problem of unbalanced protein energy and amino acid combination of live pigs, thereby achieving the effects of improving immunity and digestibility, increasing weight quickly, improving hair color and lean meat percentage, and simultaneously achieving the effects of good palatability, strong immunity, high digestibility, increasing weight quickly, improving hair color and the like.)

1. The concentrated feed suitable for piglet growth is characterized by being prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 63.25-67.25 parts of soybean meal, 3-5 parts of fermented soybean meal, 7-9 parts of puffed soybean, 4-6 parts of puffed corn, 5.25-7.25 parts of steam fish meal, 2.5-3.5 parts of soybean oil, 1-3 parts of whey powder, 0.5-1.5 parts of glucose, 1-2 parts of sodium chloride, 0.8-1 part of calcium hydrophosphate, 0.25-0.45 part of calcium carbonate, 0.1-0.2 part of compound essential oil, 0.15-0.35 part of multivitamins, 0.25-0.45 part of trace elements and 1.6-2.4 parts of amino acids.

2. The concentrated feed suitable for piglet growth according to claim 1, wherein the amino acid is weighed by the following weight: 1.1-1.3 parts of lysine, 0.1-0.2 part of threonine, 0.1-0.2 part of tryptophan, 0.1-0.3 part of valine and 0.2-0.4 part of methionine.

3. The concentrated feed suitable for piglet growth according to claim 1, wherein the soybean meal is prepared by extracting soybean oil by an extraction method.

4. The concentrated feed suitable for piglet growth according to claim 1, wherein an additive is added to the concentrated feed, and the additive is prepared from the following substances in parts by weight: 20-40 parts of snow pears, 15-25 parts of litchi pulp, 10-12 parts of coix seeds, 8-12 parts of gordon euryale seeds, 8-10 parts of common cephalanoplos herb, 2-3 parts of poria cocos, 3-5 parts of medlar honey, 5-7 parts of American ginseng, 6-8 parts of red beans and 2-5 parts of lotus leaves.

5. A concentrated feed suitable for piglet growth according to claim 4, wherein the additive is added to the concentrated feed in a ratio of concentrated feed: additive 100: 1.

6. A dosing device for concentrated feed is applied to any one of processing rights 1-5, and is suitable for concentrated feed for piglet growth, and is characterized by comprising a stirrer (1), an annular toothed plate (2), a motor (3), an annular track (4), a first roller (5), a fixed sleeve (6), support legs (7), a packing auger conveyor (8), a support column (9), a support (10) and a second roller (11);

a plurality of auger conveyors (8) are uniformly arranged above the top of the stirrer (1), one end of the bottom of each auger conveyor (8) is fixedly connected with a support column (9), the other end of the bottom of each auger conveyor is fixedly connected with a support (10), a second roller (11) is arranged at the bottom of each support (10), and the second rollers (11) are in rolling connection with the edge of the top of the stirrer (1);

a first roller (5) is arranged at the bottom of the supporting column (9), an annular track (4) is arranged at the bottom of the first roller (5), a rolling groove is formed in the edge of the annular track (4), and the first roller (5) is located inside the rolling groove;

a fixed sleeve (6) is arranged at the middle end of the supporting column (9), an annular toothed plate (2) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed sleeve (6), gears are meshed and connected to two sides of the inner portion of the annular toothed plate (2), a motor (3) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of each gear through a coupler, and the motor (3) is fixedly installed above the annular rail (4);

the bottom edge of mixer (1) is provided with stabilizer blade (7), stabilizer blade (7) are provided with a plurality ofly, and evenly distributed in the bottom of mixer (1), stabilizer blade (7) with the inboard fixed connection of annular track (4).

The technical field is as follows:

the invention relates to the field of pig feed, and in particular relates to concentrated feed suitable for piglet growth.

Background art:

the premix is known to be formed by combining one or more trace elements and contains various trace elements, vitamins and the like; the concentrated feed is a feed formed by adding protein on the basis of premix. Generally, the soybean meal of each feed enterprise is less, some are even less than 50%, various microelements in the core material are not completely added, the required important mineral substances are insufficient in dosage, and even if the amino acid is combined, the root of all the matters is mainly caused by two reasons: firstly, the formula is not scientific enough, and the specific proportion of nutrient substances required by the existing animals cannot be accurately determined; secondly, enterprises do not want to add necessary substances in a sufficient amount in order to save production cost, and use a large amount of filling substances (the substances mainly play a role in diluting, cannot play a role in providing protein and energy for animals and cannot play a role in trace elements), so that the internal circulation system of the animals cannot be improved and the weight of the animals cannot be increased even if the palatability of the products is good. In fact, with the addition of various ineffective additives or once the amount is exceeded, the palatability is necessarily affected, and some enterprises can additionally add the flavoring agent to be unfavorable for the rapid growth of piglets in the future.

As mentioned above, the prior art produces a very common concentrated feed. The addition of 50% or less of soybean meal, the addition of trace elements required by a few animals and the addition of a large amount of no nutrient substances (filling substances) lead to undesirable weight gain and poor meat quality after marketing.

The feed produced by the prior art does not ensure the nutrition required by the growth of animals. Protein deficiency results in slow growth and an imbalance in amino acid combinations, thereby failing to achieve an optimal growth state. The addition of large amounts of fillers leads to nutrient deficiencies, resulting in slow growth. Ultimately, immunity, palatability, digestibility, etc. are all undesirable.

The invention content is as follows:

in order to solve the problems in the background art, the invention provides a concentrated feed suitable for piglet growth.

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: a concentrated feed suitable for piglet growth is prepared by weighing the following components in parts by weight: 63.25-67.25 parts of soybean meal, 3-5 parts of fermented soybean meal, 7-9 parts of puffed soybean, 4-6 parts of puffed corn, 5.25-7.25 parts of steam fish meal, 2.5-3.5 parts of soybean oil, 1-3 parts of whey powder, 0.5-1.5 parts of glucose, 1-2 parts of sodium chloride, 0.8-1 part of calcium hydrophosphate, 0.25-0.45 part of calcium carbonate, 0.1-0.2 part of compound essential oil, 0.15-0.35 part of multivitamins, 0.25-0.45 part of trace elements and 1.6-2.4 parts of amino acids.

The amino acid is weighed by the following materials by weight: 1.1-1.3 parts of lysine, 0.1-0.2 part of threonine, 0.1-0.2 part of tryptophan, 0.1-0.3 part of valine and 0.2-0.4 part of methionine.

The soybean meal is prepared by extracting soybean oil by an extraction method.

The concentrated feed is added with an additive, and the additive is prepared by weighing the following substances in parts by weight: 20-40 parts of snow pears, 15-25 parts of litchi pulp, 10-12 parts of coix seeds, 8-11 parts of gordon euryale seeds, 7-10 parts of common cephalanoplos herb, 2-3 parts of poria cocos, 3-5 parts of medlar honey, 5-7 parts of American ginseng, 6-8 parts of red beans and 2-5 parts of lotus leaves.

The additive is added into the concentrated feed in the following proportion: additive 100: 1.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the concentrated feed suitable for piglet growth solves the problem of unbalanced protein energy and amino acid combination of live pigs, thereby achieving the effects of improving immunity and digestibility, increasing weight quickly, improving hair color and lean meat percentage, and simultaneously achieving the effects of good palatability, strong immunity, high digestibility, increasing weight quickly, improving hair color and the like.

1. The concentrated feed is added with a large amount of soybean meal with extremely high vegetable protein content, and the content of the soybean meal is close to 80% per ton; the independently packaged Peru imported steam fish meal is particularly added, the proportion of animal protein is scientific, the ecological cycle in an animal body is improved to the greatest extent, the content of the protein in the fish meal exceeds that of any other feed, and meanwhile, the biological value of the fish meal is higher, the amino acids are complete and easy to digest, so that the fish meal is good in development, and the purposes of quick growth of piglets and excellent meat quality are achieved; in addition, a certain proportion of vegetable oil (soybean oil) is scientifically added, and fatty acid in the vegetable oil can moisten and luster the skin.

2. The additive is concentrated essence obtained by processing Chinese herbal medicine plants in nature through various processes, has the advantages of resisting bacteria and viruses, enhancing the body immunity of piglets, improving the anti-stress capability of the piglets, improving the production performance and the like, and can improve the meat quality and make the internal quality compact; and certain moisture in piglets can be effectively removed, the piglet eyesight improving and internal heat reducing effects are achieved, the piglets can be kept calm relatively in the feeding process, qi and blood of the piglets are calmed, the appetite of the piglets can be effectively improved, the piglets can grow strong, and the growth speed of the piglets is accelerated.

3. The proportion of the types of the trace elements and the mineral substances in the core material is scientific, and the core material is elaborately prepared by taking the latest animal nutrition as guidance; and automation is realized in production, automatic preparation of various raw materials is realized by a computer, the phenomena of repeated pollution and cross pollution are avoided, and the quality of the product is guaranteed technically.

Description of the drawings:

in order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts;

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a dispensing apparatus;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the circular track;

wherein: 1. a blender; 2. a ring toothed plate; 3. a motor; 4. an annular track; 5. a first roller; 6. fixing a sleeve; 7. a support leg; 8. a screw conveyor; 9. a support pillar; 10. a support; 11. a second roller.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below.

Example 1:

a concentrated feed suitable for piglet growth is prepared by weighing the following components in parts by weight: 65.25 parts of bean pulp, 4 parts of fermented bean pulp, 8 parts of puffed soybean, 5 parts of puffed corn, 6.25 parts of steam fish meal, 3 parts of soybean oil, 2 parts of whey powder, 1 part of glucose, 1.5 parts of sodium chloride, 0.9 part of calcium hydrophosphate, 0.35 part of calcium carbonate, 0.15 part of compound essential oil, 0.25 part of multivitamin, 0.35 part of trace element and 2 parts of amino acid. The amino acid is weighed by the following materials by weight: 1.2 parts of lysine, 0.15 part of threonine, 0.15 part of tryptophan, 0.2 part of valine and 0.3 part of methionine. The soybean meal is prepared by extracting soybean oil by an extraction method.

Firstly, selecting high-quality raw materials, in particular selecting high-quality soybean meal, Peru imported steam fish meal, soybean oil, trace elements, mineral substances and the like. Secondly, the combination balance of amino acids is ensured to the maximum extent by adding threonine, tryptophan and valine besides lysine. Finally, the Peru imported steam fish meal is also rich in various amino acids required by the growth of various animals, thereby ensuring the combination balance of the amino acids to the maximum extent.

The production and processing method of the concentrated feed suitable for piglet growth specifically comprises the following steps:

firstly, small materials, also called core materials, mainly comprising whey powder, calcium carbonate, glucose, various vitamins, compound essential oil, various trace elements, threonine, tryptophan, valine, methionine and the like are prepared according to the proportion, and are uniformly stirred and subpackaged in a special mixer for premix;

secondly, inputting the raw materials such as the soybean meal, imported Peru steam fish meal, the puffed soybeans, the puffed corns, the fermented soybean meal, sodium chloride, calcium hydrophosphate, soybean oil, small materials and the like into a computer in specific quantity according to the proportion, blanking through automatic equipment, and uniformly stirring in a large-scale mixer according to the stirring time of the process requirement to obtain the concentrated feed.

Example 2:

the concentrated feed is added with an additive, and the additive is prepared by weighing the following substances by weight: 30 parts of snow pears, 20 parts of litchi pulp, 11 parts of coix seeds, 10 parts of gordon euryale seeds, 9 parts of common cephalanoplos herbs, 2.5 parts of poria cocos, 4 parts of medlar honey, 6 parts of American ginseng, 7 parts of red beans and 3.5 parts of lotus leaves. The additive proportion added in the concentrated feed is as follows: additive 100: 1.

The processing method of the additive in the concentrated feed and the processing method of the finished feed product specifically comprise the following steps:

firstly, cooking and processing coix seeds, gordon euryale seeds and red beans;

secondly, mashing the cooked coix seeds, gordon euryale seeds and red beans into paste;

thirdly, mashing snow pears and litchi pulp into paste;

fourthly, steaming and drying the field thistle, the poria cocos, the American ginseng and the lotus leaves, and grinding the dried field thistle, the poria cocos, the American ginseng and the lotus leaves into powder;

and fifthly, putting the substances in the second step, the third step and the fourth step into a container, stirring and mixing, and adding the medlar honey until the substances are completely mixed to obtain a mixture.

Sixthly, adding a certain amount of water into the mixture obtained in the fifth step, and decocting with strong fire;

and seventhly, taking out the decocted mixture essence, placing the mixture essence in another container, adding a small amount of water, diluting, adding the diluted mixture into the concentrated feed in proportion, and stirring and fully mixing to finally obtain the concentrated feed with the additive.

And eighthly, transmitting the concentrated feed with the additive to a finished product bin through an automatic production line, subpackaging the concentrated feed in the finished product bin in packages, and transmitting the packaged products to a finished product bin.

The scheme in this embodiment can be selectively combined with the scheme in other embodiments.

Example 3:

as shown in fig. 1-2, a dosing device for concentrated feed is applied to processing concentrated feed suitable for piglet growth, and comprises a stirrer 1, an annular toothed plate 2, a motor 3, an annular track 4, a first roller 5, a fixed sleeve 6, a support leg 7, an auger conveyor 8, a support column 9, a bracket 10 and a second roller 11; a plurality of auger conveyors 8 are uniformly arranged above the top of the stirrer 1, one end of the bottom of each auger conveyor 8 is fixedly connected with a support column 9, the other end of the bottom of each auger conveyor 8 is fixedly connected with a support 10, a second roller 11 is arranged at the bottom of each support 10, and the second rollers 11 are in rolling connection with the edge of the top of the stirrer 1; a first roller 5 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting column 9, an annular track 4 is arranged at the bottom of the first roller 5, a rolling groove is formed in the edge of the annular track 4, and the first roller 5 is positioned inside the rolling groove; the middle end of the supporting column 9 is provided with a fixed sleeve 6, the inner side of the fixed sleeve 6 is fixedly connected with an annular toothed plate 2, two sides of the inner part of the annular toothed plate 2 are in meshing connection with gears, a motor 3 is fixedly connected below the gears through a coupler, and the motor 3 is fixedly arranged above the annular track 4; the bottom edge of mixer 1 is provided with stabilizer blade 7, and stabilizer blade 7 is provided with a plurality ofly, and evenly distributed in the bottom of mixer 1, stabilizer blade 7 and the inboard fixed connection of annular track 4.

Specifically, during the use, when needing to mix feed ingredient and additive and add man-hour, place in auger conveyor 8's storage hopper through weighing the various batching that will be good, the additive is also placed in one of them storage hopper after weighing well, make various raw materialss carry to the inside of mixer 1 through opening auger conveyor 8, it makes it rotate through shaft coupling drive gear to open motor 3 simultaneously, and then make annular toothed plate 2 rotate, thereby make support column 9 slowly rotate around mixer 1, thereby various raw materials homogeneity carry to the inside of mixer 1 layer upon layer, thereby avoid piling up, make mixed back fodder nutrition even, improve the appetite of piglet, make its nutrition that ingests daily comparatively balanced. And, the one end of support column 9 carries out swing joint through auger conveyor 8 and second gyro wheel 11 and mixer 1, and the other end carries out swing joint through first gyro wheel 5 and rolling slot and ring rail 4, can carry out stable control with support column 9.

The scheme in this embodiment can be selectively combined with the scheme in other embodiments.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

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