阅读说明：本技术 一种牙髓清理方法以及牙髓清除机 (Dental pulp cleaning method and dental pulp cleaner ) 是由 丁秀娜 孙德刚 韩佳南 于 2021-09-07 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及牙科治疗辅助设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种牙髓清除机,包括清洁箱,所述清洁箱的顶部嵌设有清洁机构,所述清洁机构包括清洗槽,所述清洗槽的一侧设有储水腔,所述储水腔与清洗槽之间贯穿设有出水管。一种牙髓清理方法,包括以下步骤：步骤一：设备启用；步骤二：牙髓吸出；步骤三：冲洗患部；步骤四：组件清洁；步骤五：设备清洁。本发明结构紧凑多样,集牙髓吸出、清洁患部,废液吸收、设备清洁功能为一体,减少多种设备参与治疗,减少占用空间,且提高使用的便捷性,设有放置机构,避免设备随手一放拿取不准确,还要另外寻找所需设备,提高口腔治疗的便捷性,适合推广使用。(The invention relates to the technical field of dental treatment auxiliary equipment, in particular to a dental pulp scavenging machine which comprises a cleaning box, wherein a cleaning mechanism is embedded in the top of the cleaning box and comprises a cleaning groove, a water storage cavity is arranged on one side of the cleaning groove, and a water outlet pipe penetrates between the water storage cavity and the cleaning groove. A method of endodontic cleaning comprising the steps of: the method comprises the following steps: enabling the equipment; step two: sucking out dental pulp; step three: washing the affected part; step four: cleaning the components; step five: and (5) cleaning the equipment. The dental pulp suction device is compact and various in structure, integrates functions of dental pulp suction, cleaning of an affected part, waste liquid absorption and equipment cleaning, reduces participation of various kinds of equipment in treatment, reduces occupied space, improves use convenience, is provided with the placing mechanism, avoids inaccurate placing and taking of the equipment at any time, needs to find needed equipment additionally, improves oral treatment convenience, and is suitable for popularization and use.)

1. A pulp cleaner comprising a cleaning tank (1), characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized in that a cleaning mechanism (2) is embedded in the top of the cleaning box (1), the cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a cleaning tank (21), a water storage cavity (22) is formed in one side of the cleaning tank (21), a water outlet pipe (23) penetrates through the position between the water storage cavity (22) and the cleaning tank (21), a fixing sleeve (24) is fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of one end of the water outlet pipe (23), the top of the fixing sleeve (24) is connected with a push plate (25), a supporting rod (27) is rotatably connected to one side of the push plate (25), and a threaded rod (28) is rotatably arranged on one side of the other end of the supporting rod (27);

a suction mechanism (3) is arranged on one side of the cleaning box (1), the suction mechanism (3) comprises a handheld barrel (31), the input end of the handheld barrel (31) is connected with a first guide pipe (32), a partition plate (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box (1), a storage cavity (33) is arranged above the partition plate (4), an air cylinder (34) is arranged on one side of the storage cavity (33), and the output end of the air cylinder (34) is connected with a sealing plate (35);

a cleaning assembly (5) is arranged below the sucking and removing mechanism (3), the cleaning assembly (5) comprises a water pump (53) and a liquid sucking pump (56), the output ends of the water pump (53) and the liquid sucking pump (56) are provided with a removing structure (6), the removing structure (6) comprises a third guide pipe (67) and a second guide pipe (66), the second guide pipe (66) is hermetically connected with the output end of the liquid sucking pump (56), and the third guide pipe (67) is hermetically connected with the output end of the water pump (53);

fixing mechanism (7) are installed to one side outer wall of clean case (1), fixing mechanism (7) are including fixed plate (71), seted up recess (72) on fixed plate (71), one side of recess (72) is run through and is equipped with locating lever (73), the one end of locating lever (73) is connected with locating piece (74).

2. The endodontic remover according to claim 1, wherein the other side of the groove (72) is formed with a locking groove, the positioning block (74) is fitted with the inner wall of the locking groove, the fixing plate (71) is formed with a first through hole, the positioning rod (73) passes through the first through hole, one side of the first through hole is connected with a spring, and the spring is sleeved on the outer ring of the positioning rod (73).

3. The dental pulp remover according to claim 1, wherein a transverse plate (52) is arranged below the partition plate (4), two ends of the transverse plate (52) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cleaning box (1), a liquid storage cavity (51) is arranged above the transverse plate (52), and a sewage cavity (55) is arranged below the transverse plate (52).

4. The dental pulp cleaner according to claim 3, wherein the liquid suction pump (56) is detachably mounted on one side inner wall of the sewage chamber (55), the water pump (53) is connected with the bottom inner wall of the partition plate (4), the outer ring of the output end of the water pump (53) is sleeved with the waterproof heating plate (54), and the outer wall of the waterproof heating plate (54) is connected with the top of the partition plate (4) through a connecting block.

5. The dental pulp remover according to claim 1, wherein a first liquid inlet is formed at the top of the cleaning box (1), a sealing cover is arranged in the first liquid inlet, a guide rod (26) is welded at the top of the push plate (25), and the guide rod (26) penetrates through the top box wall of the cleaning box (1) and is in sliding connection with the box wall.

6. The dental pulp remover according to claim 1, wherein the input end of the water outlet pipe (23) is connected with a liquid conveying pipe, the other end of the liquid conveying pipe penetrates through the water storage cavity (22), one end of the water outlet pipe (23) is provided with a cleaning nozzle, two cleaning tanks (21) are communicated, and one side of one cleaning tank (21) is provided with a liquid outlet.

7. The dental pulp remover according to claim 1, wherein a storage plate (8) is arranged on one side of the cleaning box (1), the storage plate (8) is positioned below the fixing mechanism (7), one end of the second conduit (66) and one end of the third conduit (67) are connected with a mounting box (63), one side of the mounting box (63) is provided with a spray head (64) and a water suction head (65), the outer ring of the mounting box (63) is fixedly sleeved with a mounting sleeve (61), and the outer ring of the mounting sleeve (61) is connected with a mounting handle (62).

8. The endodontic cleaning machine according to claim 7, wherein the outer wall of said hand held cylinder (31) is mounted with a mounting handle (62), and the mounting handle (62) and the groove (72) are adapted to each other, and the front face of said cleaning box (1) is hermetically hinged with a baffle.

9. A method of cleaning an endodontic machine according to any one of claims 1-8, comprising the steps of:

the method comprises the following steps: enabling the equipment: the fixing mechanism (7) on the cleaning box (1) is opened, so that the positioning rod (73) is pulled, the positioning block (74) is separated from the locking groove by pulling the positioning rod (73), and the suction mechanism (3) is taken down from the groove (72);

step two: suction of dental pulp: the hand-held cylinder (31) is held, the air cylinder (34) is started, the air cylinder (34) strongly pulls the sealing plate (35) to generate negative pressure adsorption, and dental pulp is sucked into the storage cavity (33) through the first guide pipe (32) and a needle head at the input end of the hand-held cylinder (31);

step three: washing the affected part: the pulp in the affected part is washed and the waste liquid of the washing is sucked by starting the cleaning component (5) and the removing structure (6), the spray head (64) discharges the liquid through the third conduit (67) for washing, and the water suction head (65) and the second conduit (66) suck the waste liquid into the sewage cavity (55);

step four: cleaning the components: the cleaning structure (6) is placed in the cleaning tank (21), the water outlet pipe (23) is moved to the top of the cleaning structure (6) through the rotation of the threaded rod (28), and the cleaning structure (6) is washed through the liquid outlet of the water outlet pipe (23);

step five: cleaning equipment: and opening a baffle on the front surface of the cleaning box (1) to clean the internal structure of the cleaning box (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of dental treatment auxiliary equipment, in particular to a dental pulp cleaning method and a dental pulp cleaner.

Background

Endodontic treatment is a conventional means of modern oral treatment, and endodontic cleaning is an important part of endodontic treatment, the endodontic cleaning of teeth is mainly to take out the endodontic by inserting a fine needle with an barb into the root canal and pulling it up and down, a large straight root canal is easy to clean the endodontic, and if a fine curved root canal is encountered, the endodontic cleaning is very difficult and time-consuming, and the instrument may break. The diseased part of the dental pulp is small and difficult to clean, the diseased part needs to be cleaned, a large amount of sewage is contained in the oral cavity during cleaning, the feeling of a patient is poor, and the dental pulp is easy to be disordered by using various devices, is inconvenient to take and take orderly, and the treatment devices need to be cleaned independently; therefore, the prior means lacks an auxiliary device integrating multiple functions; in view of the above, an endodontic pulp cleaner and a method for cleaning endodontic pulp are provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a pulp cleaning machine and a pulp cleaning method having multiple cleaning functions, which are directed to the problems of the related art.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a dental pulp scavenging machine comprises a cleaning box, wherein a cleaning mechanism is embedded in the top of the cleaning box and comprises a cleaning tank, a water storage cavity is formed in one side of the cleaning tank, a water outlet pipe penetrates through the position between the water storage cavity and the cleaning tank, a fixing sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of one end of the water outlet pipe, the top of the fixing sleeve is connected with a push plate, a support rod is rotatably connected to one side of the push plate, and a threaded rod is rotatably arranged on one side of the other end of the support rod;

a suction mechanism is arranged on one side of the cleaning box and comprises a handheld barrel, the input end of the handheld barrel is connected with a first guide pipe, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box, a storage cavity is arranged above the partition plate, an air cylinder is arranged on one side of the storage cavity, and the output end of the air cylinder is connected with a sealing plate;

a cleaning component is arranged below the sucking and removing mechanism and comprises a water pump and a liquid sucking pump, the output ends of the water pump and the liquid sucking pump are provided with cleaning structures, each cleaning structure comprises a third guide pipe and a second guide pipe, the second guide pipe is hermetically connected with the output end of the liquid sucking pump, and the third guide pipe is hermetically connected with the output end of the water pump;

fixing mechanism is installed to one side outer wall of cleaning box, fixing mechanism includes the fixed plate, the recess has been seted up on the fixed plate, one side of recess is run through and is equipped with the locating lever, the one end of locating lever is connected with the locating piece.

Preferably, the locking groove has been seted up to the opposite side inner wall of recess, the locating piece and the mutual adaptation of the inner wall of locking groove, through-hole one has been seted up on the fixed plate, the locating lever runs through-hole one, one side of through-hole one is connected with the spring, the spring housing is established outside the locating lever.

Preferably, the below of baffle is provided with the diaphragm, the both ends of diaphragm and the inner wall fixed connection of clean box, and the top of diaphragm is equipped with the stock solution chamber, the below of diaphragm is equipped with the sewage chamber.

Preferably, inhale one side inner wall demountable installation of liquid pump and sewage chamber, the bottom inner wall connection of water pump and baffle, the output of water pump outer lane cover is established and is installed waterproof hot plate, the outer wall of waterproof hot plate is passed through the connecting block with the top of baffle and is connected.

Preferably, a first liquid inlet is formed in the top of the cleaning box, a sealing cover is installed in the first liquid inlet, a guide rod is welded to the top of the push plate and penetrates through the box wall of the top of the cleaning box, and the guide rod is connected with the box wall in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the input of outlet pipe is connected with the transfer line, and the other end that the transfer line and run through the water storage chamber, clean shower nozzle is installed to the one end of outlet pipe, through connection between two washing tanks, and one side of a washing tank is equipped with the liquid outlet.

Preferably, one side of cleaning box is equipped with the receipts and deposits the board, the receipts is deposited the below that the board is located fixed establishment, the one end of pipe two, pipe three is connected with the mounting box, one side of mounting box is equipped with shower nozzle and suction head, the fixed cover in outer lane of mounting box is equipped with the installation cover, the outer lane of installation cover is connected with the installation handle.

Preferably, the outer wall of the handheld cylinder is provided with an installation handle, the installation handle is matched with the groove, and the front surface of the cleaning box is hermetically hinged with a baffle.

A cleaning method of an endodontic debrider, comprising the steps of:

the method comprises the following steps: enabling the equipment: the fixing mechanism on the cleaning box is opened, so that the positioning rod is pulled, the positioning block is separated from the locking groove by pulling the positioning rod, and the suction mechanism is taken down from the groove;

step two: suction of dental pulp: the hand-held cylinder is held by hand, the cylinder is started, the sealing plate is pulled by the cylinder with strong force to generate negative pressure adsorption, and dental pulp is sucked into the storage cavity through the first guide pipe and the needle head at the input end of the hand-held cylinder;

step three: washing the affected part: the pulp in the affected part is flushed and the flushed waste liquid is sucked by starting the cleaning assembly and the clearing structure, the nozzle flushes the pulp through the third guide pipe, and the waste liquid is sucked into the sewage cavity by the water suction head and the second guide pipe;

step four: cleaning the components: the cleaning structure is placed in the cleaning tank, the water outlet pipe is moved to the top of the cleaning structure through the rotation of the threaded rod, and the cleaning structure is washed through the liquid outlet of the water outlet pipe;

step five: cleaning equipment: and opening a baffle on the front surface of the cleaning box to clean the internal structure of the cleaning box.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:

1. according to the invention, the absorption mechanism and the clearing mechanism are placed when not in use through the arrangement of the fixing mechanism, so that the occupied space of the equipment is reduced, the equipment is prevented from being placed in disorder and damaged by falling, and impurities are carried through the arrangement of the storage plate in the gaps between the absorption mechanism and the clearing mechanism when in use;

2. the suction mechanism sucks out dental pulp, the spray head washes the sucked part of the dental pulp, fine dental pulp is washed out of an affected part, and washing sewage is absorbed in time through the arrangement of the water suction head, so that the discomfort of the oral cavity of a patient is avoided, and the comfort level of tooth treatment is improved;

3. according to the invention, the suction mechanism and the clearing structure are washed and cleaned through the arrangement of the cleaning mechanism, the suction mechanism and the clearing structure are placed in the cleaning tank and pushed by the rotating grouting supporting rod of the threaded rod, and the fixing sleeve is pushed by the other end of the supporting rod, so that the cleaning nozzle is positioned above the tops of the suction mechanism and the clearing structure by the water outlet pipe, and the cleaning nozzle is washed and cleaned, and the convenience of equipment treatment is improved;

4. the dental pulp suction device is compact and various in structure, integrates functions of dental pulp suction, cleaning of an affected part, waste liquid absorption and equipment cleaning, reduces participation of various kinds of equipment in treatment, reduces occupied space, improves use convenience, is provided with the placing mechanism, avoids inaccurate placing and taking of the equipment at any time, needs to find needed equipment additionally, improves oral treatment convenience, and is suitable for popularization and use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cleaning tank of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning structure of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the fixing mechanism in fig. 1.

Reference numerals: 1. a cleaning tank; 2. a cleaning mechanism; 21. a cleaning tank; 22. a water storage cavity; 23. a water outlet pipe; 24. fixing a sleeve; 25. pushing the plate; 26. a guide bar; 27. a support bar; 28. a threaded rod; 3. a suction mechanism; 31. a hand-held cartridge; 32. a first conduit; 33. a storage chamber; 34. a cylinder; 35. a sealing plate; 4. a partition plate; 5. a cleaning assembly; 51. a liquid storage cavity; 52. a transverse plate; 53. a water pump; 54. a waterproof heating plate; 55. a sewage chamber; 56. a liquid suction pump; 6. clearing the structure; 61. installing a sleeve; 62. installing a handle; 63. mounting a box; 64. a spray head; 65. a suction head; 66. a second conduit; 67. a third conduit; 7. a fixing mechanism; 71. a fixing plate; 72. a groove; 73. positioning a rod; 74. positioning blocks; 8. and (4) a storage plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1-4, the dental pulp remover provided by the invention comprises a cleaning box 1, wherein one side of the cleaning box 1 is provided with a suction mechanism 3, the suction mechanism 3 comprises a handheld barrel 31, the input end of the handheld barrel 31 is connected with a first guide pipe 32, the inner wall of the cleaning box 1 is fixedly connected with a partition plate 4, a storage cavity 33 is arranged above the partition plate 4, one side of the storage cavity 33 is provided with a cylinder 34, and the output end of the cylinder 34 is connected with a sealing plate 35;

a cleaning component 5 is arranged below the absorbing mechanism 3, the cleaning component 5 comprises a water pump 53 and a liquid absorbing pump 56, the output ends of the water pump 53 and the liquid absorbing pump 56 are provided with a cleaning structure 6, the cleaning structure 6 comprises a third guide pipe 67 and a second guide pipe 66, the second guide pipe 66 is hermetically connected with the output end of the liquid absorbing pump 56, and the third guide pipe 67 is hermetically connected with the output end of the water pump 53; a transverse plate 52 is arranged below the partition plate 4, two ends of the transverse plate 52 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cleaning box 1, a liquid storage cavity 51 is arranged above the transverse plate 52, and a sewage cavity 55 is arranged below the transverse plate 52; the liquid suction pump 56 is detachably mounted on the inner wall of one side of the sewage cavity 55, the water pump 53 is connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the partition plate 4, the outer ring of the output end of the water pump 53 is sleeved with the waterproof heating plate 54, and the outer wall of the waterproof heating plate 54 is connected with the top of the partition plate 4 through a connecting block; one end of the second guide pipe 66 and one end of the third guide pipe 67 are connected with a mounting box 63, one side of the mounting box 63 is provided with a spray head 64 and a water suction head 65, an outer ring of the mounting box 63 is fixedly sleeved with a mounting sleeve 61, and an outer ring of the mounting sleeve 61 is connected with a mounting handle 62.

In this embodiment, when the dental pulp of the affected part is removed, first, the air cylinder 34 is started to the air cylinder 34 to pull the sealing plate 35 to generate negative pressure, the dental pulp is sucked into the first conduit 32 through the end part of the handheld cylinder 31, the first conduit 32 guides the dental pulp into the storage cavity 33, the water pump 53 and the liquid suction pump 56 are started after the suction is completed, the output end of the water pump 53 sprays cleaning liquid through the mounting handle 62, the liquid is sprayed out through the spray head 64, the affected part can be washed while a part of fine dental pulp is washed out, the cleaning liquid is heated through the waterproof heating plate 54, the use of the patient is more comfortable, the liquid suction pump 56 sucks sewage and fine dental pulp into the sewage cavity 55 through the second conduit 66 and the water suction head 65 through the starting of the liquid suction pump 56, the sewage is absorbed while the washing, the discomfort in the oral cavity of the patient is avoided, and the use comfort is improved.

Example two

As shown in fig. 1-4, compared with the first embodiment, the endodontic remover of the present invention further includes: a fixing mechanism 7 is mounted on the outer wall of one side of the cleaning box 1, the fixing mechanism 7 comprises a fixing plate 71, a groove 72 is formed in the fixing plate 71, a positioning rod 73 penetrates through one side of the groove 72, and one end of the positioning rod 73 is connected with a positioning block 74; a locking groove is formed in the inner wall of the other side of the groove 72, the positioning block 74 is matched with the inner wall of the locking groove, a first through hole is formed in the fixing plate 71, the positioning rod 73 penetrates through the first through hole, one side of the first through hole is connected with a spring, and the spring is sleeved on the outer ring of the positioning rod 73; a storage plate 8 is arranged on one side of the cleaning box 1, and the storage plate 8 is positioned below the fixing mechanism 7; the outer wall of the handheld cylinder 31 is provided with an installation handle 62, the installation handle 62 is matched with the groove 72, and the front surface of the cleaning box 1 is hermetically hinged with a baffle plate.

In this embodiment, the clearance used in the cleaning structure 6 is replaced, for example: when structure 6 is clear away in the use, can place the whole and fixed establishment 7 adaptation of gettering mechanism 3 this moment, at first with locating lever 73 pulling, make the spring compression, recess 72 is opened this moment, the installation handle 62 back-off that will hold a section of thick bamboo 31 outer wall is in recess 72, loosen locating lever 73 this moment, the spring rebounds, make locating piece 74 and the corresponding installation of locking groove of recess 72 one side inner wall, make the position of gettering mechanism 3 obtain fixedly, when placing gettering mechanism 3, the liquid collection that gettering mechanism 3 drips is in collecting and depositing board 8, avoid dripping on the ground, it is clean inconvenient, and sanitary conditions is poor.

EXAMPLE III

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, compared with the first or second embodiment, the endodontic remover of the present invention further includes: the cleaning device comprises a cleaning box 1, wherein a cleaning mechanism 2 is embedded in the top of the cleaning box 1, the cleaning mechanism 2 comprises a cleaning tank 21, a water storage cavity 22 is arranged on one side of the cleaning tank 21, a water outlet pipe 23 penetrates between the water storage cavity 22 and the cleaning tank 21, a fixing sleeve 24 is fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of one end of the water outlet pipe 23, the top of the fixing sleeve 24 is connected with a push plate 25, one side of the push plate 25 is rotatably connected with a supporting rod 27, and one side of the other end of the supporting rod 27 is rotatably provided with a threaded rod 28; a first liquid inlet is formed in the top of the cleaning box 1, a sealing cover is installed in the first liquid inlet, a guide rod 26 is welded to the top of the push plate 25, and the guide rod 26 penetrates through the box wall of the top of the cleaning box 1 and is in sliding connection with the box wall; the input end of outlet pipe 23 is connected with the transfer line, and the other end of transfer line and water storage chamber 22 runs through, and the cleaning nozzle is installed to the one end of outlet pipe 23, and link up between two washing tanks 21, and one side of one washing tank 21 is equipped with the liquid outlet.

In this embodiment, after the use, because pipe two 66, pipe three 67 and pipe one 32 are elastic hoses, therefore can put into two washing tanks 21 respectively with removing mechanism 3 and clearance structure 6, at this moment, rotate threaded rod 28, threaded rod 28 promotes downwards so that the one end of bracing piece 27 promotes push pedal 25, push pedal 25 is horizontal migration under the direction of guide bar 26, make the position of fixed cover 24 and outlet pipe 23 obtain the horizontally promotion, when the cleaning shower nozzle is located removing mechanism 3 or clearance structure 6's top, water storage cavity 22 goes out water, wash clean removing structure 6 and removing mechanism 3, rivers flow out through the drain pipe, the front of cleaning box 1 is opened, it can to deposit the interior spot clearance of chamber 33, sewage cavity 55.

The embodiment also provides a cleaning method of the dental pulp cleaner, which comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: enabling the equipment: the fixing mechanism 7 on the cleaning box 1 is opened, so that the positioning rod 73 is pulled, the positioning block 74 is separated from the locking groove by pulling the positioning rod 73, and the suction mechanism 3 is taken down from the groove 72;

step two: suction of dental pulp: the hand-held cylinder 31 is held, the air cylinder 34 is started, the air cylinder 34 strongly pulls the sealing plate 35 to generate negative pressure adsorption, and dental pulp is sucked into the storage cavity 33 through the first conduit 32 and the needle head at the input end of the hand-held cylinder 31;

step three: washing the affected part: the pulp in the affected part is flushed and the flushed waste liquid is sucked by starting the cleaning component 5 and the removing structure 6, the spray head 64 discharges the liquid through the third conduit 67 for flushing, and the water suction head 65 and the second conduit 66 suck the waste liquid into the sewage cavity 55;

step four: cleaning the components: the cleaning structure 6 is placed in the cleaning tank 21, the water outlet pipe 23 is moved to the top of the cleaning structure 6 through the rotation of the threaded rod 28, and the cleaning structure 6 is washed through the liquid outlet of the water outlet pipe 23;

step five: cleaning equipment: and opening a baffle on the front surface of the cleaning box 1 to clean the internal structure of the cleaning box 1.

The above embodiments are merely some preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various alternative modifications and combinations of the above embodiments based on the technical solution of the present invention and the related teaching of the above embodiments.