阅读说明：本技术 一种装配式地面的干法整体铺装结构 (Dry-method overall paving structure of fabricated ground ) 是由 徐刚 陈汉成 司海锋 刘永宏 钟远曦 陶薪宇 于 2021-06-17 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种装配式地面的干法整体铺装结构,属于地面铺装结构领域,一种装配式地面的干法整体铺装结构,包括厨房地面铺设结构和客厅地面铺设结构,所述厨房地面铺设结构和客厅地面铺设结构的基础地面均采用建筑结构楼板构成,所述厨房地面铺设结构采用水泥砂浆找平层铺设在建筑结构楼板的外侧面层,所述水泥砂浆找平层的面层铺设有防水层,所述防水层的上层采用砂浆保护找平层铺设在外侧,所述砂浆保护找平层的表面安置有地面调节脚,所述地面调节脚的顶侧架设有纤维板。本发明的特征为,可实现即装即住的效果,同时具有环保健康、高效便捷、缩短工期的优点,另外,由于通过模块组装,因此拆装方便、提升了装配式建筑的装配率。(The invention discloses a dry method overall paving structure of an assembly type ground, belonging to the field of ground paving structures. The invention is characterized in that the effect of immediate installation and immediate installation can be realized, and the invention has the advantages of environmental protection, health, high efficiency, convenience and short construction period.)

1. The utility model provides a structure of wholly mating formation of dry process on assembled ground, includes that kitchen ground lays structure and sitting room ground lays structure, its characterized in that: kitchen ground laying structure and sitting room ground laying structure's basic ground all adopts building structure floor (1) to constitute, kitchen ground laying structure adopts cement mortar screed-coat (2) to lay at the lateral surface layer of building structure floor (1), waterproof layer (4) have been laid to the surface course of cement mortar screed-coat (2), the upper strata of waterproof layer (4) adopts mortar protection screed-coat (3) to lay in the outside, the surface arrangement of mortar protection screed-coat (3) has ground to adjust foot (14), the top side that ground was adjusted foot (14) is erect and is equipped with fibreboard (5), last side course of fibreboard (5) has been laid stone and has been moulded floor (6).

2. The dry-process integral pavement structure for the fabricated floor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cement mortar leveling layer (2) is flatly paved on the surface layer of the building structure floor slab (1) by using cement mortar for leveling, the leveling thickness is 10mm, and the thickness of the mortar protection leveling layer (3) is 20 mm.

3. The dry-process integral pavement structure for the fabricated floor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the waterproof layer (4) is 5mm thick, and the kind is polymer cement base JS-11 type, waterproof layer (4) is laid the angle and is 150.

4. The dry-process integral pavement structure for the fabricated floor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the thickness of fibreboard (5) is 20mm, the material of fibreboard (5) is high fibre cement pressure panel, the surface course of fibreboard (5) is provided with stone and moulds floor (6), the thickness on stone and mould floor (6) is 4mm, the position that foot (14) were located is adjusted on ground forms stagnant empty layer (16), and stagnates the height on empty layer (16) and be 30 ~ 50mm, the material on stone and mould floor (6) is calcium silicate board.

5. The dry-process integral pavement structure for the fabricated floor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a parlor ground laying structure, including passenger room ground laying structure, the ground surface course upside of parlor ground laying structure is provided with composite concrete cushion (7), the thickness of composite concrete cushion (7) is 60mm, one side of composite concrete cushion (7) is provided with the angle of inclination, and angle of inclination is 30, the slope of angle of inclination of composite concrete cushion (7) is domatic and waterproof layer (4) laminating.

6. The dry-process integral pavement structure for the fabricated floor as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the composite concrete cushion is characterized in that a dry-mixed mortar leveling layer (8) is arranged on the upper side of the surface layer of the composite concrete cushion layer (7), portland cement is adopted for the dry-mixed mortar leveling layer (8), and the upper side area of the waterproof layer (4) is identical in structure and construction mode with the dry-mixed mortar leveling layer (8).

7. The dry-process integral pavement structure for the fabricated floor as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the upper layer of the dry-mixed mortar leveling layer (8) is provided with a foamed plastic liner (9), and the thickness of the foamed plastic liner (9) is 5 mm.

8. The dry-process integral pavement structure for the fabricated floor as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the composite wood floor (10) is arranged above the foam plastic liner (9), the thickness of the composite wood floor (10) is 12mm, and the composite wood floor (10) is connected with each other in a mode of concave-convex conjunction of edges.

9. The dry-process integral pavement structure for the fabricated floor as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the upper side of the edge of the dry-mixed mortar leveling layer (8) adopts a special stone adhesive (11) with the thickness of 5mm, and the surface layer of the special stone adhesive (11) is provided with shallow-enkephalic net crossed stones (12).

10. The dry-process integral pavement structure for the fabricated floor as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the edge of shallow han shi net crossing a stone (12) sets up the channel, be provided with benefit empty material (15) in the channel, the upside of benefit empty material (15) is provided with metal hand fillet (13) that the cross-section is "T" style of calligraphy, and the bottom of metal hand fillet (13) is sharp slightly to both sides outstanding.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of ground paving structures, in particular to a dry-process overall paving structure of an assembly type ground.

Background

The assembly type dry method ground is a decoration construction form emerging in recent years. The parts required to be used for decoration are produced in a factory and then transported to a decoration site for combined installation, so that the operations of measurement, cutting and the like of the parts on the traditional decoration site are omitted, the construction is simpler and more convenient, the construction efficiency of the decoration site can be greatly improved, the construction site is cleaner and more attractive, excessive decorative material garbage cannot be generated, and the decoration construction form is more environment-friendly.

However, the traditional construction process of the ground laying structure is complex, the temperature problem during maintenance and construction needs to be noticed, the construction time is long in order to avoid hollowing and cracks, and in order to solve the problems, the invention improves the problems and has better practicability.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a dry-method overall paving structure of an assembly type ground, which can realize the effect of immediate installation and immediate installation, has the advantages of environmental protection, health, high efficiency, convenience and short construction period, and is convenient to disassemble and assemble and improves the assembly rate of an assembly type building due to module assembly.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

The utility model provides a dry process whole structure of mating formation on assembled ground, includes kitchen ground laying structure and sitting room ground laying structure, kitchen ground laying structure and sitting room ground laying structure's basic ground all adopts the building structure floor to constitute, kitchen ground laying structure adopts the cement mortar screed-coat to lay at the lateral surface layer of building structure floor, the waterproof layer has been laid to the surface course of cement mortar screed-coat, the upper strata of waterproof layer adopts mortar protection screed-coat to lay in the outside, the surface arrangement of mortar protection screed-coat has the ground to adjust the foot, the top side of ground regulation foot is erect and is equipped with the fibreboard, the last side course of fibreboard has been laid the stone and has been moulded the floor.

Furthermore, the cement mortar leveling layer is flatly paved on a floor surface layer of the building structure by adopting cement mortar, the leveling thickness is 10mm, and the mortar protection leveling layer is 20mm in thickness.

Further, the waterproof layer is 5mm in thickness, and the kind is polymer cement base JS-11 type, the waterproof layer is laid the angle and is 150.

Further, the thickness of fiberboard is 20mm, the material of fiberboard is high fiber cement pressure panel, the surface course of fiberboard is provided with stone and moulds the floor, the thickness of stone and moulds the floor is 4mm, the position that ground was adjusted the foot and is located forms stagnant empty layer, and the height that stagnates empty layer is 30 ~ 50mm, the material of stone and moulds the floor is calcium silicate board.

Further, the ground surface course upside of sitting room ground laying structure is provided with compound concrete cushion, the thickness of compound concrete cushion is 60mm, one side of compound concrete cushion is provided with the angle of inclination, and angle of inclination is 30, the slope of angle of inclination of compound concrete cushion is laminated with the waterproof layer.

Furthermore, a dry-mixed mortar leveling layer is arranged on the upper side of the surface layer of the composite concrete cushion layer, the dry-mixed mortar leveling layer is made of silicate cement, and the upper side area of the waterproof layer is identical to the dry-mixed mortar leveling layer in structure and construction mode.

Furthermore, a foamed plastic liner is arranged on the upper layer of the dry-mixed mortar leveling layer, and the thickness of the foamed plastic liner is 5 mm.

Furthermore, a composite wood floor is arranged above the foamed plastic liner, the thickness of the composite wood floor is 12mm, and the composite wood floor is connected with each other in a concave-convex matching mode at the edge.

Furthermore, the edge upside of dry-mixed mortar screed-coat adopts the special paste agent of stone that thickness is 5mm, the surface course of the special paste agent of stone is provided with shallow-enkephaly net stone of crossing.

Further, the edge of shallow-grade-net crossing gate stone is provided with a channel, a filling-in material is arranged in the channel, the upper side of the filling-in material is provided with a metal hand fillet with a T-shaped section, and the bottom end of the metal hand fillet is slightly pointed to two sides.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

(1) according to the scheme, the modular laying of materials is adopted in the construction of the structure, the construction difficulty is reduced compared with the previous construction steps, the process that part of the structure needs to be maintained is saved, and the whole construction structure is simplified.

(2) This scheme can adjust the height that upside panel set up through stagnant empty layer to set up circuit and pipeline through stagnant empty layer space, make the pipe connection can hide and set up in the bottom, simultaneously through the use amount of the reducible filler material of regulation foot, be convenient for when the pipeline damages, be convenient for maintain simultaneously.

(3) This scheme, the fixed panel is conveniently puted up to many adoption, can optimize the efficiency and the effect of construction, reduces the required live time of construction.

(4) This scheme constructs whole construction mode and adopts dry-type material tiling to handle more, reduces the influence of temperature environment to the construction to the reduction of erection time promotes the efficiency of construction.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a floor covering of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the ground adjustment foot of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional plane structure of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. a building structure floor; 2. leveling layer of cement mortar; 3. protecting a leveling layer by mortar; 4. a waterproof layer; 5. a fiberboard; 6. a stone-plastic floor; 7. a composite concrete cushion; 8. dry-mixed mortar leveling layer; 9. a foam cushion; 10. a composite wood floor; 11. a special adhesive for stone; 12. shallow-grade enkephalin travertine; 13. a metal hand molding; 14. a ground adjusting foot; 15. filling a blank material; 16. a dead space layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a dry method overall paving structure of an assembly type floor comprises a kitchen floor paving structure and a living room floor paving structure, wherein the basic floors of the kitchen floor paving structure and the living room floor paving structure are both formed by building structure floor slabs 1, the kitchen floor paving structure is formed by laying cement mortar leveling layers 2 on the outer side surface layers of the building structure floor slabs 1, waterproof layers 4 are laid on the surface layers of the cement mortar leveling layers 2, the upper layers of the waterproof layers 4 are laid on the outer sides by mortar protection leveling layers 3, ground adjusting feet 14 are arranged on the surfaces of the mortar protection leveling layers 3, fiber plates 5 are erected on the top sides of the ground adjusting feet 14, stone-plastic floors 6 are laid on the upper side surface layers of the fiber plates 5, the construction of the structure is achieved through modular laying of materials, compared with the prior construction steps, the construction difficulty is reduced, and the process that part of the structure needs to be maintained is saved, the whole construction structure is simplified.

Referring to fig. 1, a cement mortar leveling layer 2 is flatly paved on a surface layer of a building structure floor slab 1 by using cement mortar for leveling, the leveling thickness is 10mm, and the thickness of a mortar protection leveling layer 3 is 20 mm.

Referring to fig. 1, the waterproof layer 4 is 5mm thick and is of polymer cement-based JS-11 type, and the laying angle of the waterproof layer 4 is 30 degrees.

Referring to fig. 2, the thickness of the fiber board 5 is 20mm, the material of the fiber board 5 is a high fiber cement pressure board, the thickness of the stone-plastic floor 6 is 4mm, a dead space layer 16 is formed at the position of the ground adjusting pin 14, the height of the dead space layer 16 is 30-50 mm, the material of the stone-plastic floor 6 is a calcium silicate board, the top surface layer is made of appropriate boards such as a calcium silicate board or a high fiber cement pressure board, the high fiber cement pressure board has good strength and toughness, the height of the upper side board can be adjusted through the dead space layer 16, and a circuit and a pipeline are arranged in the space of the dead space layer 16, so that the pipeline connection can be hidden at the bottom, the using amount of the filling material can be reduced through the adjusting pin 14, and the maintenance can be conveniently carried out when the pipeline is damaged.

Referring to fig. 4, the composite concrete cushion 7 is arranged on the upper side of the ground surface layer of the parlor ground laying structure, the thickness of the composite concrete cushion 7 is 60mm, one side of the composite concrete cushion 7 is provided with an inclination angle, the inclination angle is 30 degrees, the inclination angle of the composite concrete cushion 7 is slope-shaped and is attached to the waterproof layer 4, the composite concrete cushion 7 has an inclination angle, and when the waterproof layer is laid, the inclination angle is formed, so that the two sides of the middle moisture phase are prevented from being diffused.

Referring to fig. 4, a dry-mixed mortar leveling layer 8 is arranged on the upper side of the surface layer of the composite concrete cushion 7, the dry-mixed mortar leveling layer 8 is made of silicate cement, and the upper side area of the waterproof layer 4 is the same as the dry-mixed mortar leveling layer 8 in structure and construction mode.

Referring to fig. 4, the upper layer of the dry-mixed mortar screed 8 is provided with a foam pad 9, and the thickness of the foam pad 9 is 5 mm.

Referring to fig. 4, the composite wood floor 10 is arranged above the foam plastic liner 9, the thickness of the composite wood floor 10 is 12mm, the composite wood floor 10 is connected with each other in a mode that edges are concave and convex matched, noise can be reduced and transmitted downwards through the foam plastic liner 9 and the composite wood floor 10, and certain toughness is achieved, and the use experience is improved.

Referring to fig. 4, the edge upside of the dry-mixed mortar leveling layer 8 adopts the special adhesive 11 for stone with the thickness of 5mm, the surface layer of the special adhesive 11 for stone is provided with the shallow-enkephalting net threshold stone 12, the materials are required to be fused for stirring in a relatively traditional mode, the dry laying structure without stirring materials can optimize the construction efficiency and effect, and the service time required by construction is shortened.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the edge of the shallow-grade-net passerby 12 is provided with a channel, a gap 15 is arranged in the channel, a metal hand fillet 13 with a T-shaped section is arranged on the upper side of the gap material 15, the bottom end of the metal hand fillet 13 protrudes towards two sides slightly, the whole construction mode adopts the tiling treatment of dry materials, the influence of the temperature environment on the construction is reduced, the construction period is shortened, and the construction efficiency is improved.

When in use: firstly, a cement mortar leveling layer 2 is laid on the upper layer of a building structure floor slab 1, a mortar protection leveling layer 3 is laid on the upper side of the cement mortar leveling layer 2, a ground adjusting pin 14 is arranged above the mortar protection leveling layer 3, a pipeline and a circuit are laid on the inner side of a dead space layer 16, a fiber board 5 and a plastic floor 6 are erected at the top of the adjusting pin 14, a composite concrete cushion layer 7 and a dry-mixed mortar leveling layer 8 are adopted on one side of the dead space layer 16, a fixed waterproof layer 4 is laid together, a metal hand fillet 13 is adopted between the stone plastic floor 6 and a shallow-fiber net door-crossing stone 12 for edge sealing, and the bottom side structure of the metal hand fillet 13 is wrapped in a deformation mode through a filling material for fixing.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent or modified solutions and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.