Hydraulic ram for hydraulic engineering

文档序号:31810 发布日期:2021-09-24 浏览:21次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种水利工程用水锤泵 (Hydraulic ram for hydraulic engineering ) 是由 李纯香 熊立 于 2021-07-05 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种水利工程用水锤泵,包括外壳,还包括引导机构、封闭机构和水锤机构组成,所述引导机构具体由底板、引流板和聚水槽组成,所述外壳表面一侧焊接有底板,所述底边表面焊接有引流板,所述底边表面一侧焊接有聚水槽,所述封闭机构具体由流动仓、挡板、出水口和密封塞组成,所述底板表面焊接有流动仓,所述流动仓内壁焊接有挡板,所述挡板表面配合滑动连接有密封塞,所述流动仓表面焊接有出水口,整个装置在安装时无需外接设备即可实现安装安装较为便捷,并且内部设置有增压机构,可以克服相对恶劣环境,并且可以做到无消耗取水作业。(The invention discloses a hydraulic engineering water hammer pump, which comprises a shell, a guide mechanism, a sealing mechanism and a water hammer mechanism, wherein the guide mechanism is composed of a bottom plate, a drainage plate and a water collecting groove, the bottom plate is welded on one side of the surface of the shell, the drainage plate is welded on the surface of the bottom edge, the water collecting groove is welded on one side of the surface of the bottom edge, the sealing mechanism is composed of a flowing bin, a baffle plate, a water outlet and a sealing plug, the flowing bin is welded on the surface of the bottom plate, the baffle plate is welded on the inner wall of the flowing bin, the surface of the baffle plate is matched and slidably connected with the sealing plug, the water outlet is welded on the surface of the flowing bin, the whole device can be conveniently installed without external equipment during installation, the pressurizing mechanism is arranged in the device, the relatively severe environment can be overcome, and water taking operation without consumption can be realized.)

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic ram for hydraulic engineering, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: still constitute including guiding mechanism (2), closing mechanism (3) and water hammer mechanism (4), guiding mechanism (2) specifically comprises bottom plate (201), drainage plate (202) and water catch tank (203), shell (1) surface one side welding has bottom plate (201), base surface welding has drainage plate (202), base surface one side welding has water catch tank (203), closing mechanism (3) specifically comprises mobile storehouse (301), baffle (302), delivery port (303) and sealing plug (304), bottom plate (201) surface welding has mobile storehouse (301), mobile storehouse (301) inner wall welding has baffle (302), baffle (302) surface fit sliding connection has sealing plug (304), mobile storehouse (301) surface welding has delivery port (303), water hammer mechanism (4) specifically by violently managing (401), Piston (402) extrusion rod (403), spring telescopic link (404), contact block (405), stopper, delivery port (303), turning block (408), connector (409) and montant (410) are constituteed, bottom plate (201) surface mounting has violently to manage (401), and violently manage (401) and have two, violently manage (401) inner wall cooperation sliding connection and have piston (402), piston (402) surface one side cooperation rotation is connected with extrusion rod (403), violently manage (401) inner wall one side welding and have spring telescopic link (404), spring telescopic link (404) surface one side welding has contact block (405), spring telescopic link (404) surface one side welding has limiting plate (406), violently manage (401) surface one side welding and have water inlet (407), water inlet (407) inner wall cooperation rotation is connected with turning block (408), violently manage (401) surface one side welding and have connector (409), the inner wall of the connecting port (409) is welded with a vertical rod (410).

2. The hydraulic ram pump for hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: the novel buffer mechanism is characterized by further comprising an extension mechanism (5) and a plugging mechanism (7), wherein the extension mechanism (5) is composed of an extension rod (501), a connecting rod A (502), a half-tooth block (503), a connecting rod B (504), a double-tooth block (505) and a gear (506), and the plugging mechanism (7) is composed of a plugging block (701), a threaded rod (702), a buffer bin (703), a spring plugging rod (704) and a buffer block (705).

3. The hydraulic ram pump for hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: the connecting rod A (502) is connected to one side of the inner wall of the shell (1) in a matched sliding mode, the connecting rod B (504) is connected to the other side of the inner wall of the shell (1) in a matched sliding mode, a half-toothed block (503) is welded to the surface of the connecting rod A (502), a double-toothed block (505) is welded to the surface of the connecting rod B (504), a gear (506) is connected to the inner wall of the shell (1) in a matched rotating mode, extension rods (501) are welded to the surfaces of the connecting rod A (502) and the connecting rod B (504), the inserting mechanism (7) is specifically composed of an inserting block (701), a threaded rod (702), a buffer bin (703), a spring inserting rod (704) and a buffer block (705), the inserting block (701) is welded to the surface of the extension rod (501), the threaded rod (702) is connected to the surface of the inserting block (701) in a matched threaded mode, and the buffer bin (703) is welded to the inner wall of the inserting block (701), the surface of the buffer bin (703) is welded with a spring insertion rod (704), and the inner wall of the buffer bin (703) is provided with a buffer block (705).

4. The hydraulic ram pump for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the shell (1) is connected with a limiting rod (6) in a sliding mode in a matched mode.

5. The hydraulic ram pump for hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: the production operation of the hydraulic ram pump for the hydraulic engineering comprises the following steps:

s1, selecting a water area with a faster flow rate, pulling out the limiting rod (6) to remove the limitation on the double-tooth pattern block (505), wherein the limiting rod (501) on one side is pulled, the double-tooth pattern block (505) on the surface of the limiting rod (501) is driven to move by the extending rod (501), the half-tooth pattern block (503) on the surface of the double-tooth pattern block (505) is driven to move outwards by the gear (506), so that synchronous unfolding is realized according to the river width, after unfolding, the threaded rod (702) is pressed forcibly, as the threaded rod (702) can rotate in the inserting block (701), the threaded rod (702) penetrates into soil to form a fixed structure by rotating, and after the threaded rod (702) is completely rotated, the spring inserting rod (704) can be inserted into the threaded rod (702) under the action of the spring to form a fixed structure, the looseness of the threaded rod (702) is effectively prevented, and the connecting port (409) is connected with an external pipeline, thus, the installation is completed.

S2, water flow passes through the gaps on the surfaces of the shell (1) and the bottom plate (201) and flows inwards through the drainage plate (202), the whole diameter of the drainage plate (202) is reduced, so that the cross-sectional area of water flow is reduced, the water flow speed is increased, water can flow into the water collecting tank (203) more quickly, the water storage tank is cylindrical, the water storage amount is less, the sealing plug (304) in the flow bin (301) connected with the water collecting tank (203) can be pushed upwards at the higher water flow speed, so that the water flow is interrupted suddenly, at the moment, the rotating block (408) is violently opened under the action of inertia to enter the transverse pipe (401), the water storage amount is increased due to the fact that the whole adopts the form of the double transverse pipes (401), and after the water hammer effect disappears, the rotating block (408) can be automatically closed under the action of self gravity and the action of the water gravity to form a sealing structure, and when water flows into the transverse pipe (401), the water in the water collecting groove (203) is reduced, so that the sealing plug (304) moves downwards under the action of gravity, and a passage is formed to provide conditions for the next water hammer effect.

S3, the sealing plugs (304) and the rotating blocks (408) are opened alternately due to the continuous flowing of water, so that the volume of the water in the two transverse pipes (401) is increased continuously, the pistons (402) on the surfaces of the transverse pipes are pressed to move backwards continuously, the extrusion rods (403) on the surfaces of the extrusion rods abut against the surface of the limiting plate (406) on the surface of the telescopic spring rod (404) in the process that the pistons (402) move backwards, the extrusion rods (403) are forced to move outwards under the action of the contact blocks (405) along with the backward movement of the pistons (402), and then the extrusion rods are suddenly separated from the limiting plate (406), so that the pistons (402) are popped outwards to extrude the water flow under the double actions of compressed air and the potential energy stored by the telescopic spring rod (404), at the moment, the rotating blocks (408) keep the sealing structure in the transverse pipes (401), and the water flow can only be discharged outwards through the connecting ports (409), and under the effect of montant (410), effectually prevented that two violently pipes (401) from influencing each other when going out water, let the water velocity of flow increase like this under the effect of dual-action, let whole water level lifting height rise to the velocity of flow increase.

S4, after the device is used, the external water pipe is taken out, the limiting rod (6) is pulled out, the limitation on the double-tooth thread block (505) is cancelled, the spring inserting rod (704) is compressed inwards, the threaded rod (702) is retracted after the limitation on the threaded rod (702) is cancelled, the extension rod (501) is retracted, and the whole device can be retracted.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic ram pumps, in particular to a hydraulic ram pump for hydraulic engineering.

Background

The water hammer pump is a water lifting device which takes running water as power, generates a water hammer effect through mechanical action, converts low water head energy into high water head energy, has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, long service life and the like, and is widely applied to the water requirements of life and irrigation in remote areas without electric power.

When construction and construction are carried out in some remote areas, water source and electric energy are supplied to an important part, the hydraulic ram pump plays an important role in water supply, the existing hydraulic ram pump is large in size and inconvenient to carry, and particularly in the water supply process, the problem that water cannot be supplied due to large fall or low water flow speed is caused.

Patent CN109519422A discloses a hydraulic ram, this hydraulic ram, including electromagnetic force-aid device, constitute by helping hand pole, armature, electro-magnet, bracing piece, controller and power, two montants of helping hand pole are respectively through sealed bearing fixed connection drain valve and water delivery valve, fixedly connected with armature on the horizontal pole of helping hand pole, the upper end of armature corresponds the position and is equipped with the electro-magnet, it is fixed that the electro-magnet passes through the bracing piece and a buffer cylinder, the electro-magnet forms series circuit with controller, power. The hydraulic ram pump adopts the electromagnetic device to form upward power assistance on the valve so as to solve the problem of insufficient impact force caused by small water flow fall, ensure that the hydraulic ram pump can normally work when the water flow fall is small, and has the advantages of simple structure, low cost and convenient maintenance.

The hydraulic ram pump has the following defects: when using foretell hydraulic ram, its whole water supply pressure is lower, can't use to comparatively adverse circumstances to it is comparatively troublesome when installing in the open air, for this reason, we have proposed a hydraulic ram for hydraulic engineering.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the technical problems of the prior art and provide a hydraulic ram pump for hydraulic engineering, which only needs to pull out a limiting rod when in use, after the limitation to a double-tooth thread block is cancelled, one of extension rods is pulled under the action of a gear, the other extension rod can be extended, so that one side can be unfolded according to the river width, after the extension rod is completely unfolded, the screw rod is pressed to rotate under the limitation of the thread of an inserting block, so as to be firmly combined with the ground, finally, the screw rod is limited through a spring inserting rod, so that the installation is finished, the buffer block can reduce the damage to the whole device caused by impact through the swinging of the buffer block when the device is impacted, water flow can flow inwards through gaps on the surfaces of a shell and a bottom plate, the whole diameter of a drainage plate is reduced, so as to reduce the cross-sectional area of the water flow, thereby increasing the water flow rate, allowing water to flow into the water collecting tank more quickly, because the water storage tank is cylindrical as a whole, the water storage amount is less, the sealing plug in the flowing bin connected with the water collecting tank can be pushed upwards at the higher water flow rate, thereby forcing the water to be interrupted suddenly, at the moment, the water can violently open the rotating block under the action of inertia, thereby entering the transverse pipe, because the whole adopts the form of a double transverse pipe, the water storage amount is increased, after the water hammer effect disappears, the rotating block can automatically close under the action of self gravity and water gravity, thereby forming a sealing structure, and when the water flows into the transverse pipe, the water in the water collecting tank can be reduced, so the sealing plug can move downwards under the action of gravity, thereby forming a passage for providing conditions for the next water hammer effect, the sealing plug and the rotating block can be opened alternately when the water continuously flows, thereby the water volume in the two transverse pipes can be increased continuously, thereby constantly oppressing its surperficial piston backward movement, at the in-process that the piston backward movement, its surperficial extrusion stem can support on the limiting plate surface on spring telescopic link surface, along with the piston backward movement under the effect of contact piece, can force the extrusion stem to move to the outside, thereby break away from the limiting plate suddenly, will violently pop out the piston outwards under compressed air and the dual effect of spring telescopic link release potential energy that has stored and extrude rivers like this, at this moment because the rotating block keeps its seal structure of violently managing inside, rivers only can be discharged outside through the connector, and under the effect of montant, the mutual influence when two violently manage the water, let the velocity of water accelerate like this under the effect of dual effect, let whole water level promote the height and rise, and the velocity of flow increases, there is pressure boost auxiliary device inside the whole device, can adapt to various adverse circumstances, and the installation operation is comparatively convenient very suitable for hydraulic engineering consumption-free water intaking operation in adverse circumstances.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a hydraulic ram pump for hydraulic engineering comprises a shell, a guide mechanism, a closing mechanism and a hydraulic ram mechanism, wherein the guide mechanism is composed of a bottom plate, a drainage plate and a water collecting groove, the bottom plate is welded on one side of the surface of the shell, the drainage plate is welded on the surface of the bottom edge, the water collecting groove is welded on one side of the surface of the bottom edge, the closing mechanism is composed of a flow bin, a baffle, a water outlet and a sealing plug, the flow bin is welded on the surface of the bottom plate, the baffle is welded on the inner wall of the flow bin, the sealing plug is connected on the surface of the baffle in a matched sliding mode, the water outlet is welded on the surface of the flow bin, the hydraulic ram mechanism is composed of a transverse pipe, a piston extrusion rod, a spring telescopic rod, a contact block, a limiting block, a water outlet, a rotating block, a connecting port and a vertical rod, the transverse pipe is mounted on the surface of the bottom plate, the transverse pipe is connected with a piston in a matched sliding mode, piston surface one side cooperation is rotated and is connected with the stripper bar, violently the welding of pipe inner wall one side has the spring telescopic link, the welding of spring telescopic link surface one side has the contact piece, the welding of spring telescopic link surface one side has the limiting plate, violently the welding of pipe surface one side has the water inlet, the cooperation of water inlet inner wall is rotated and is connected with the turning block, violently the welding of pipe surface one side has the connector, the welding of connector inner wall has the montant.

Preferably, the extension mechanism and the plugging mechanism are further included, the extension mechanism is composed of an extension rod, a connecting rod A, a half-tooth-pattern block, a connecting rod B, a double-tooth-pattern block and a gear, and the plugging mechanism is composed of a plugging block, a threaded rod, a buffer bin, a spring plugging rod and a buffer block.

Preferably, shell inner wall one side cooperation sliding connection has connecting rod A, shell inner wall opposite side cooperation sliding connection has connecting rod B, connecting rod A skin weld has half tooth line piece, connecting rod B skin weld has double tooth line piece, shell inner wall cooperation rotation is connected with the gear, connecting rod A and connecting rod B all weld the extension rod in the surface, grafting mechanism specifically comprises grafting piece, threaded rod, surge bin, spring peg graft pole and buffer block, extension rod skin weld has the grafting piece, grafting piece surface cooperation threaded connection has the threaded rod, the inside wall welding of grafting piece has the surge bin, surge bin skin weld has the spring peg pole, the buffer block is installed to the surge bin inner wall.

Preferably, the inner wall of the shell is connected with a limiting rod in a matched sliding mode.

Preferably, the production operation of the hydraulic ram pump for hydraulic engineering comprises the following steps:

s1, selecting a water area with a faster flow rate, pulling out the limiting rod outwards, and canceling the limitation on the double-toothed block, wherein the extending rod is pulled on one side, the extending rod can drive the double-toothed block on the surface to move at the moment, and the semi-toothed block on the surface of the double-toothed block is driven to move outwards through the gear, so that synchronous expansion is realized according to the river width.

S2, water flow passes through the gaps on the surface of the shell and the bottom plate and flows inwards through the drainage plate, the whole diameter of the drainage plate is reduced, so that the cross-sectional area of water flow is reduced, the water flow speed is increased, water can flow into the water collecting tank more quickly, the water storage tank is cylindrical, the water storage amount is less, the sealing plug in the flow bin connected with the water collecting tank can be pushed upwards at the higher water flow speed, so that the water flow is interrupted suddenly, at the moment, the water can violently open the rotating block under the action of inertia and enters the transverse pipe, the rotating block can be automatically closed under the action of self gravity and water gravity after the water hammer effect disappears to form a sealing structure, and when the water flows into the transverse pipe, the water in the water collecting tank is reduced, so that the sealing plug can move downwards under the action of gravity, thereby in turn creating a passage providing for the next water hammer effect.

S3, the sealing plug and the rotating block are opened alternately when the water flows continuously, the volume of the water in the two transverse pipes is increased continuously, thereby continuously forcing the pistons on the surfaces to move backwards, in the process of moving the pistons backwards, the extrusion rods on the surfaces can be propped against the surfaces of the limiting plates on the surfaces of the spring telescopic rods, the extrusion rods can be forced to move outwards under the action of the contact blocks along with the backward movement of the pistons, so the pistons are suddenly separated from the limiting plates, the pistons can be popped outwards under the double actions of compressed air and the release of stored potential energy of the spring telescopic rods to extrude the water flow, at this time, the rotating block keeps the sealing structure of the transverse pipes in the rotating block, the water flow can be discharged outwards only through the connecting ports, and under the action of the vertical rods, the mutual influence of the water flow when the two transverse pipes discharge is effectively prevented, so the speed of the double actions is increased, the overall water level elevation height is made high and the flow rate is increased.

S4, after the use is finished, the external water pipe is taken out, the limiting rod is pulled out, the limitation on the double-tooth threaded block is cancelled, the spring inserting rod is inwards compressed, the threaded rod is retracted after the limitation on the threaded rod is cancelled, the extension rod is retracted, and the whole device can be recovered.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

when the device is used, the limiting rod is only required to be pulled out, after the limitation to the double-tooth thread blocks is cancelled, one of the extension rods is pulled under the action of the gear, the other extension rod can be extended, so that the single side can be unfolded according to the river width, after the extension rod is completely unfolded, the extension rod is pressed to rotate under the limitation of the thread of the inserting block, so that the extension rod is firmly combined with the ground, finally, the threaded rod is limited through the spring inserting rod, so that the installation is completed, when the device is impacted, the buffer block can reduce the damage to the whole device caused by the impact through the swinging of the buffer block, the water flow can flow through the gaps on the surfaces of the shell and the bottom plate, the water flows inwards through the drainage plate, the whole diameter of the drainage plate is reduced, so that the cross-sectional area of the water flow is reduced, the water flow speed is increased, and the water can flow into the water collecting tank more quickly, because the water storage tank is cylindrical as a whole, the water storage tank has less water storage amount and can push up the sealing plug in the flowing bin connected with the water collection tank at a higher water flow speed so as to force the water flow to be interrupted suddenly, at the moment, the water can violently fix the rotating block open under the action of inertia so as to enter the transverse pipe, because the whole adopts the form of the double transverse pipes, the water storage amount is increased, after the water hammer effect disappears, the rotating block can automatically close under the action of self gravity and water gravity to form a sealing structure, and when the water flows into the transverse pipes, the water in the water collection tank is reduced, so that the sealing plug can move downwards under the action of gravity, so that a passage is formed to provide conditions for the next water hammer effect, the sealing plug and the rotating block can be alternately opened under the condition that the water continuously flows, so that the water volume in the two transverse pipes can be continuously increased, and the piston on the surface of the water can be pressed to move backwards continuously, in the process of backward movement of the piston, the extrusion rod on the surface of the extrusion rod can be abutted against the surface of the limiting plate on the surface of the spring telescopic rod, and the extrusion rod can be forced to move outwards under the action of the contact block along with the backward movement of the piston, thereby separating from the limit plate suddenly, popping the piston outwards under the double actions of compressed air and the stored potential energy released by the spring telescopic rod to extrude the water flow, at this time, because the rotating block keeps the sealing structure in the transverse pipe, the water flow can be discharged outwards only through the connecting port, and under the action of the vertical rods, the mutual influence of the two horizontal pipes when water flows out is effectively prevented, so that the water flow speed is increased under the action of double functions, the lifting height of the whole water level is increased, the flow rate is increased, the inside of the whole device is provided with a boosting auxiliary device which can adapt to various severe environments, and the installation operation is comparatively convenient very suitable for hydraulic engineering consumption-free water intaking operation in adverse circumstances.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a hydraulic ram for hydraulic engineering according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the inner wall structure of a horizontal tube of a hydraulic ram for hydraulic engineering according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a bottom plate structure of a hydraulic ram for hydraulic engineering according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an inner wall of a water hammer pump socket block for hydraulic engineering according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the inner wall structure of the housing of the hydraulic ram for hydraulic engineering according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the inner wall of the hydraulic ram flow bin of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a guide mechanism; 201. a base plate; 202. a drainage plate; 203. a water collecting tank; 3. a sealing mechanism; 301. a flow bin; 302. a baffle plate; 303. a water outlet; 304. a sealing plug; 4. a water hammer mechanism; 401. a transverse tube; 402. a piston; 403. an extrusion stem; 404. a spring telescopic rod; 405. a contact block; 406. a limiting plate; 407. a water inlet; 408. rotating the block; 409. a connecting port; 410. a vertical rod; 5. an extension mechanism; 501. an extension pole; 502. a connecting rod A; 503. a half-toothed block; 504. a connecting rod B; 505. a double-toothed block; 506. a gear; 6. a limiting rod; 7. a plug-in mechanism; 701. an insertion block; 702. a threaded rod; 703. a buffer bin; 704. a spring insertion rod; 705. and a buffer block.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering uses hydraulic ram pump, includes shell 1, still includes guiding mechanism 2, closing mechanism 3 and hydraulic ram mechanism 4 and constitutes, guiding mechanism 2 specifically comprises bottom plate 201, drainage plate 202 and water trap 203, the welding of shell 1 surface one side has bottom plate 201, the welding of base surface has drainage plate 202, the welding of base surface one side has water trap 203, closing mechanism 3 specifically comprises mobile bin 301, baffle 302, delivery port 303 and sealing plug 304, bottom plate 201 skin weld has mobile bin 301, the welding of mobile bin 301 inner wall has baffle 302, baffle 302 surface cooperation sliding connection has 304, mobile bin 301 skin weld has delivery port 303, hydraulic ram mechanism 4 specifically comprises violently pipe 401, piston extrusion pole 402, spring telescopic link 404, contact block 405, stopper, delivery port 303, turning block 408, connector 409 and montant 410, bottom plate 201 surface mounting has violently pipe 401, and violently manages 401 and have two, violently pipe 401 inner wall cooperation sliding connection has piston 402, piston 402 surface one side cooperation is rotated and is connected with the lifter 403, violently pipe 401 inner wall one side welding has spring telescopic link 404, spring telescopic link 404 surface one side welding has contact piece 405, spring telescopic link 404 surface one side welding has limiting plate 406, violently pipe 401 surface one side welding has water inlet 407, water inlet 407 inner wall cooperation is rotated and is connected with turning block 408, violently pipe 401 surface one side welding has connector 409, connector 409 inner wall welding has montant 410.

Preferably, the extension mechanism 5 and the plugging mechanism 7 are further included, the extension mechanism 5 specifically comprises an extension rod 501, a connecting rod a502, a half-toothed block 503, a connecting rod B504, a double-toothed block 505 and a gear 506, and the plugging mechanism 7 specifically comprises a plugging block 701, a threaded rod 702, a buffer bin 703, a spring plugging rod 704 and a buffer block 705.

Preferably, the cooperation sliding connection of shell 1 inner wall one side has connecting rod A502, the cooperation sliding connection of shell 1 inner wall opposite side has connecting rod B504, connecting rod A502 skin weld has half tooth line piece 503, connecting rod B504 skin weld has double tooth line piece 505, the cooperation rotation of shell 1 inner wall is connected with gear 506, connecting rod A502 and connecting rod B504 skin weld all has extension rod 501, grafting mechanism 7 specifically comprises grafting block 701, threaded rod 702, surge bin 703, spring grafting rod 704 and buffer block 705, extension rod 501 skin weld has grafting block 701, grafting block 701 surface cooperation threaded connection has threaded rod 702, grafting block 701 inner wall weld has buffer bin, buffer bin 703 skin weld has spring grafting rod 704, buffer bin 703 inner wall installs buffer block 705.

Preferably, the inner wall of the shell 1 is connected with a limiting rod in a matched sliding mode.

Preferably, the production operation of the hydraulic ram pump for hydraulic engineering comprises the following steps:

s1, selecting a water area with a faster flow rate, pulling out the limiting rod 6, and canceling the limitation on the double-toothed block 505, wherein the extending rod 501 on one side is pulled, at the moment, the extending rod 501 can drive the double-toothed block 505 on the surface of the extending rod to move, the gear 506 drives the half-toothed block 503 on the surface of the double-toothed block 505 to move outwards, so that synchronous unfolding is realized according to the river width, after the extending rod is unfolded, the threaded rod 702 is pressed forcefully, because the threaded rod 702 can rotate in the inserting block 701, the threaded rod is driven to go deep into the soil to form a fixed structure through rotation, and after the threaded rod 702 is completely rotated, the spring inserting rod 704 can be inserted into the threaded rod 702 under the action of a spring to form the fixed structure, so that the looseness of the connecting port 409 is effectively prevented, and the connecting port 409 is connected with an external pipeline, so that the installation is completed.

S2, water flow passes through the gaps on the surfaces of the shell 1 and the bottom plate 201 and flows inwards through the drainage plate 202, the whole diameter of the drainage plate 202 is reduced, so that the cross-sectional area of water flow is reduced, the water flow speed is increased, water can flow into the water collecting tank 203 more quickly, the water storage tank is less in water storage amount due to the fact that the whole water storage tank is cylindrical, the sealing plug 304 in the flow bin 301 connected with the water collecting tank 203 can be pushed upwards at the higher water flow speed, the water flow is forced to be interrupted suddenly, at the moment, the rotating block 408 is violently opened under the action of inertia, the water enters the transverse pipe 401, the water storage amount is increased due to the fact that the whole transverse pipe 401 is in a double-transverse-pipe 401 form, after the water hammer effect disappears, the rotating block 408 can be automatically closed under the action of self gravity and the action of water gravity to form a sealing structure, and when the water flows into the transverse pipe 401, the water in the water collecting tank 203 is reduced, the plug 304 will thus move downwardly under the influence of gravity, again creating a path to provide for the next water hammer effect.

S3, the sealing plug 304 and the rotating block 408 are opened alternately when water flows continuously, so that the volume of water in the two transverse pipes 401 is increased continuously, thereby continuously forcing the piston 402 on the surface to move backwards, during the process that the piston 402 moves backwards, the extrusion rod 403 on the surface will abut against the surface of the limiting plate 406 on the surface of the telescopic spring rod 404, as the piston 402 moves backwards under the action of the contact block 405, the extrusion rod 403 will be forced to move outwards, thereby suddenly separating from the limiting plate 406, so that the piston 402 will be popped outwards under the dual actions of compressed air and the potential energy stored in the telescopic spring rod 404, so as to extrude the water flow, at this time, because the rotating block 408 keeps the sealing structure in the transverse pipe 401, the water flow can only be discharged outwards through the connecting port 409, and under the action of the vertical rod 410, the mutual influence when the two transverse pipes 401 discharge water is effectively prevented, let the water velocity of flow increase like this under the effect of dual effect, let whole water level promote highly to uprise to the velocity of flow increases.

S4, after the use is finished, the external water pipe is taken out, the limiting rod 6 is pulled out, the limitation on the double-tooth threaded block 505 is cancelled, the spring inserting rod 704 is compressed inwards, the threaded rod 702 is retracted after the limitation on the threaded rod 702 is cancelled, the extension rod 501 is retracted, and the whole device can be recovered.

In summary, the following steps: the invention provides a hydraulic engineering hydraulic ram pump, when in use, the limiting rod 6 is only required to be pulled out, the limitation to a double-threaded block 505 is cancelled, one of the extension rods 501 is pulled under the action of a gear 506, the other extension rod 501 can be extended, so that one side can be unfolded according to the river width, after the extension rod is completely unfolded, the threaded rod 702 is pressed to rotate under the limitation of the threads of an inserting block 701 so as to be firmly combined with the ground, finally, the threaded rod 702 is limited by a spring inserting rod 704, so that the installation is completed, the buffer block 705 can reduce the damage to the whole device caused by impact through the swinging of the buffer block 705 when the device is impacted, water flow can flow inwards through gaps on the surfaces of a shell 1 and a bottom plate 201 through a drainage plate 202, the whole diameter of the drainage plate 202 is reduced, so that the cross-sectional area of the water flow is reduced, thereby increasing the water flow rate, allowing water to flow into the water collecting tank 203 more quickly, because the water storage tank is cylindrical as a whole, the water storage amount is less, the sealing plug 304 in the flow bin 301 connected with the water collecting tank 203 can be pushed upwards at the faster water flow rate, thereby forcing the water to be interrupted suddenly, at this time, the water can violently open the rotating block 408 under the action of inertia, thereby entering the transverse pipe 401, because the whole adopts the form of the double transverse pipe 401, the water storage amount is increased, after the water hammer effect disappears, the rotating block 408 can be automatically closed under the action of self gravity and water gravity, forming a sealing structure, and when the water flows into the transverse pipe 401, the water in the water collecting tank 203 can be reduced, so that the water collecting tank 304 can move downwards under the action of gravity, thereby forming a passage sealing plug for providing conditions for the next water hammer effect, the sealing plug 304 and the rotating block 408 can be opened alternately when the water flows continuously, therefore, the volume of water in the two transverse pipes 401 is increased continuously, so that the pistons 402 on the surfaces of the transverse pipes are pressed to move backwards continuously, in the process that the pistons 402 move backwards, the extrusion rods 403 on the surfaces of the extrusion rods can abut against the surface of the limiting plate 406 on the surface of the spring telescopic rod 404, the extrusion rods 403 are forced to move outwards along with the backward movement of the pistons 402 under the action of the contact block 405, so that the pistons are separated from the limiting plate 406 suddenly, the pistons 402 are popped outwards under the dual action of compressed air and potential energy released by the spring telescopic rod 404 to extrude water flow, at the moment, the rotating block 408 keeps the sealing structure in the transverse pipes 401, the water flow can be discharged outwards only through the connecting ports 409, and under the action of the vertical rods 410, the mutual influence of the water discharge of the two transverse pipes 401 is effectively prevented, so that the water flow speed is increased under the dual action of the dual action force, let whole water level promote highly to uprise to the velocity of flow increases, and there is pressure boost auxiliary device whole device is inside, can adapt to various adverse circumstances, and the installation operation is comparatively convenient very suitable for hydraulic engineering non-consumption water intaking operation in adverse circumstances.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

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