阅读说明：本技术 一种行星定向高速编织机 (Planetary directional high-speed braiding machine ) 是由 韩宗振 韩佰玉 龙迪迪 于 2021-08-31 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种行星定向高速编织机,属于编织机技术领域,包括转子轴外齿轮,所述转子轴外齿轮的上端设置有转子轴内齿轮,所述转子轴外齿轮的一侧设置有外行星齿轮,所述外行星齿轮的内部设置有外凸轮轴承,所述转子轴内齿轮的一侧设置有内行星齿轮,所述内行星齿轮的内部设置有内凸轮轴承；本发明通过采用拨盘自身的行星齿轮机构,使得锭子滑块的整个轨迹都是沿着拨盘的切线轨迹运行,每个锭子走S型轨迹的同时锭子出线口定向指机器的中心,类似行星的效果,解决了出线口角度摆动搓动的问题,避免编织丝磨伤、翻边、压丝的现象,行星机构让编织机的运转阻力更小,能耗更低,转速更快,效率更高。(The invention discloses a planetary directional high-speed braiding machine, which belongs to the technical field of braiding machines and comprises a rotor shaft outer gear, wherein a rotor shaft inner gear is arranged at the upper end of the rotor shaft outer gear, an outer planetary gear is arranged on one side of the rotor shaft outer gear, an outer cam bearing is arranged in the outer planetary gear, an inner planetary gear is arranged on one side of the rotor shaft inner gear, and an inner cam bearing is arranged in the inner planetary gear; the invention adopts the planetary gear mechanism of the driving plate, so that the whole track of the spindle sliding block runs along the tangent track of the driving plate, each spindle runs on the S-shaped track, and the spindle outlet is oriented to the center of the machine, thereby having the effect similar to a planet, solving the problem of angular swing and twisting of the outlet, avoiding the phenomena of abrasion, flanging and thread pressing of braided threads, and ensuring that the operating resistance of the braiding machine is smaller, the energy consumption is lower, the rotating speed is faster and the efficiency is higher by the planetary mechanism.)

1. A planet directional high-speed braiding machine is characterized in that: the novel planetary gear set comprises a rotor shaft outer gear (8), a rotor shaft inner gear (7) is arranged at the upper end of the rotor shaft outer gear (8), an outer planetary gear (2) is arranged on one side of the rotor shaft outer gear (8), an outer cam bearing (1) is arranged inside the outer planetary gear (2), an inner planetary gear (6) is arranged on one side of the rotor shaft inner gear (7), an inner cam bearing (5) is arranged inside the inner planetary gear (6), spindles are symmetrically arranged on one side of the inner cam bearing (5), a drive plate gear (4) is arranged at the bottom end of the rotor shaft inner gear (7), and the spindles are connected with the inner cam bearing (5) through a spindle shaft gear (3).

2. The planetary directional high speed knitting machine of claim 1, wherein: the spindle comprises a spindle shaft gear (3) and a spindle gear shaft (11) which are connected with each other, wherein a spindle gear (10) is arranged on one side of the spindle gear shaft (11), a needle bearing (14) is arranged on one side of the spindle gear (10), a cylindrical pin (12) is arranged on one side, away from the spindle gear (10), of the spindle gear shaft (11), a cam guide rail (15) is arranged on one side of the cylindrical pin (12), and a spindle seat (13) is arranged on one side of the cam guide rail (15).

3. The planetary directional high speed knitting machine of claim 1, wherein: and the rotor shaft body is arranged inside the rotor shaft internal gear (7) and the rotor shaft external gear (8), is assembled and installed into an integrated structure and is fixed on the surface of a bottom box of the knitting machine.

4. The planetary directional high speed knitting machine of claim 1, wherein: the outer planetary gears (2) and the inner planetary gears (6) are respectively provided with two groups and are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the drive plate gear (4) by 180 degrees.

5. The planetary directional high speed knitting machine of claim 1, wherein: a needle bearing (14) is arranged between the cam guide rail (15) and the spindle seat (13), and a fastening screw (9) is arranged on one side of the spindle seat (13).

6. The planetary directional high speed knitting machine of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the spindle gear shaft (11) is provided with a flat key, and the specification of the flat key is 5 x 16.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of knitting machines, and particularly relates to a planet directional high-speed knitting machine.

Background

The high-speed braiding machine is used in the fields of textile, electric wires and cables, medical appliances, composite materials, military industry and the like.

The prior art has the following problems: when a mechanism of a traditional braiding machine works, the crossing of braiding wires is mainly switched in a crossing mode through an S-shaped track, a spindle is tangent to the S-shaped track in the S-shaped motion, a spindle wire outlet and a braiding circle center can swing by more than 100 degrees, the braiding wires can be twisted with the braiding opening at high frequency, the braiding wires of a product are abraded, turned over and pressed, the sliding block structure of the spindle is large in friction force, low in strength and incapable of being increased in rotating speed, the problem of high power consumption exists, and vibration and noise of the machine are increased.

Disclosure of Invention

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The invention provides a planet directional high-speed braiding machine, which enables the whole track of a spindle sliding block to run along the tangent track of a driving plate, and the spindle outlet port is directionally pointed to the center of the machine while each spindle runs on an S-shaped track, so that the cross switching running resistance of the spindles is smaller, the sliding friction is changed into rolling friction, the energy consumption is lower, the rotating speed is faster, the efficiency is higher, and the noise is lower.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a planet directional high-speed braiding machine comprises a rotor shaft outer gear, a rotor shaft inner gear is arranged at the upper end of the rotor shaft outer gear, an outer planet gear is arranged on one side of the rotor shaft outer gear, an outer cam bearing is arranged inside the outer planet gear, an inner planet gear is arranged on one side of the rotor shaft inner gear, an inner cam bearing is arranged inside the inner planet gear, spindles are symmetrically arranged on one side of the inner cam bearing, and a drive plate gear is arranged at the bottom end of the rotor shaft inner gear.

Preferably, the spindle is connected with the inner cam bearing through a spindle shaft gear, the spindle comprises a spindle shaft gear and a spindle gear shaft which are connected with each other, the spindle gear is arranged on one side of the spindle gear shaft, the needle bearing is arranged on one side of the spindle gear, the cylindrical pin is arranged on one side of the spindle gear shaft away from the spindle gear, the cam guide rail is arranged on one side of the cylindrical pin, and the spindle seat is arranged on one side of the cam guide rail.

Preferably, the rotor shaft body is arranged inside the rotor shaft internal gear and the rotor shaft external gear, and the rotor shaft body and the rotor shaft internal gear and the rotor shaft external gear are assembled and installed into an integrated structure and fixed on the surface of a bottom box of the knitting machine.

Preferably, the outer planet gears and the inner planet gears are respectively provided with two groups, and the two groups are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the drive plate gear in 180 degrees.

Preferably, a needle bearing is arranged between the cam guide rail and the spindle base, and a fastening screw is arranged on one side of the spindle base.

Preferably, the upper end of the spindle gear shaft is provided with a flat key, and the specification of the flat key is 5 x 16.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the invention realizes the cross transmission of the spindles between the drive plate and the drive plate by adopting the planetary gear mechanism of the drive plate, so that the whole track of the spindle slide block runs along the tangent track of the drive plate, each spindle runs on an S-shaped track, and simultaneously, the spindle outlet is oriented to the center of the machine, the effect similar to a planet is realized, the problem of the swinging and twisting of the outlet angle is solved, the phenomena of abrasion, flanging and thread pressing of knitting threads are avoided, the operation resistance of a knitting machine is smaller by the planetary mechanism, the energy consumption is lower, the rotating speed is higher, the efficiency is higher, the relative circle center angle of each point of the spindle is ensured to be unchanged, the knitting effect is improved, the vibration and the noise of the knitting machine are reduced, and the working cost is saved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a planetary transmission assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the planetary mounting assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the slider movement trajectory of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an outer cam bearing; 2. an outer planetary gear; 3. a spindle shaft gear; 4. a dial gear; 5. an inner cam bearing; 6. an inner planetary gear; 7. a rotor shaft internal gear; 8. a rotor shaft outer gear; 9. fastening screws; 10. a spindle gear; 11. spindle gear shaft; 12. a cylindrical pin; 13. an ingot seat; 14. a needle bearing; 15. a cam track.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a planet directional high-speed braiding machine comprises a rotor shaft external gear 8, wherein a rotor shaft internal gear 7 is arranged at the upper end of the rotor shaft external gear 8, an outer planet gear 2 is arranged on one side of the rotor shaft external gear 8, an outer cam bearing 1 is arranged inside the outer planet gear 2, an inner planet gear 6 is arranged on one side of the rotor shaft internal gear 7, an inner cam bearing 5 is arranged inside the inner planet gear 6, spindles are symmetrically arranged on one side of the inner cam bearing 5, and a drive plate gear 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the rotor shaft internal gear 7;

the spindle is connected with the inner cam bearing 5 through a spindle shaft gear 3, the spindle comprises a spindle shaft gear 3 and a spindle gear shaft 11 which are connected with each other, and a spindle gear 10 is arranged on one side of the spindle gear shaft 11. A needle bearing 14 is arranged on one side of the spindle gear 10, a cylindrical pin 12 is arranged on one side of the spindle gear shaft 11 far away from the spindle gear 10, a cam guide rail 15 is arranged on one side of the cylindrical pin 12, and a spindle seat 13 is arranged on one side of the cam guide rail 15.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the spindle is in rolling transmission, the spindle compensates the 180-degree rotation angle of the rotor acting on the spindle under the action of the spindle gear 10, so that the angle of each point of the spindle relative to the center of a circle is not changed, the weaving effect is improved, and the vibration and the noise of the whole machine are reduced.

Specifically, the rotor shaft body is arranged inside the rotor shaft internal gear 7 and the rotor shaft external gear 8, and the rotor shaft body and the rotor shaft internal gear are assembled and installed into an integrated structure and fixed on the surface of a bottom box of the knitting machine.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, guarantee that rotor shaft internal gear 7 and rotor shaft external gear 8 can drive simultaneously and carry out work, improve work efficiency, guarantee the stability of equipment use.

Specifically, the outer planet gears 2 and the inner planet gears 6 are respectively provided with two groups, and are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the drive plate gear 4 at 180 degrees.

By adopting the technical scheme, the transmission effect of the outer planetary gear 2 and the inner planetary gear 6 is improved, and the energy consumption of weaving is reduced.

Specifically, a needle bearing 14 is arranged between the cam guide 15 and the spindle base 13, and a fastening screw 9 is arranged on one side of the spindle base 13.

By adopting the technical scheme, the installation effect of the cam guide rail 15 and the spindle seat 13 is ensured, the installation quality is improved, and the normal use of the equipment is ensured.

Specifically, the upper end of the spindle gear shaft 11 is provided with a flat key, and the specification of the flat key is 5 × 16.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be provided with the parallel key and be used for the dismantlement of spindle gear shaft 11 to play the guide effect, guarantee the stability of equipment use.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the spindle is used, the planetary gear mechanism operates to realize the rolling transmission of the spindle between the drive plate and the drive plate, so that the motion track of the slide block runs along the tangent track of the drive plate, and the spindle rolls between the drive plate and simultaneously exactly compensates the 180-degree rotation angle of the rotor acting on the spindle under the action of the spindle gear 10, so that the angles of all points of the spindle relative to the circle center are not changed, the use stability of a braiding machine is ensured, and the working quality is improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.