阅读说明：本技术 一种坦克侧面的反破甲装甲 (Tank side anti-armor-breaking armor ) 是由 赵昊琳 刘晓军 于 2020-05-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种坦克侧面的反破甲装甲,涉及材料技术应用领域,应用于坦克侧面的抵御破甲武器(如反坦克火箭筒、反坦克导弹)的破甲攻击,通过工业陶瓷、钢材、橡胶以及混凝土的综合技术效应,达到阻挡破甲弹爆炸产生的高温、高速金属射流,吸收爆炸的动能,还具有廉价、易制造、重量轻的特性,适用于现代战场坦克侧面防护的技术应用。(The invention discloses an anti-armor-breaking armor on the side surface of a tank, relates to the field of material technology application, is applied to the side surface of the tank to resist the attack of broken armor weapons (such as an anti-tank rocket launcher and an anti-tank missile), achieves the aims of blocking high-temperature and high-speed metal jet flow generated by explosion of the armor-breaking missile and absorbing the kinetic energy of the explosion through the comprehensive technical effect of industrial ceramics, steel, rubber and concrete, has the characteristics of low price, easiness in manufacturing and light weight, and is suitable for the technical application of the side surface protection of the tank in the modern battlefield.)

1. The utility model provides a tank side anti-broken armour, its characterized in that includes defense layer and buffer layer (1) that is connected with defense layer.

2. The tank side armor of claim 1, wherein: the buffer layer (1) is a rubber layer.

3. The tank side armor of claim 1, wherein: the defense layer comprises industrial ceramics (4), a steel plate (3) and concrete (2).

4. The tank side armor of claim 3, wherein: the concrete (2) is poured outside the industrial ceramic (4) and the steel plate (3), and the industrial ceramic (4) is connected with the steel plate (3) through the concrete (2).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of material technology application, in particular to an anti-armor-breaking armor on the side surface of a tank.

Background

At present, the weight of a main battle tank in a military big country reaches 60-80 tons, the thickness of a main armor on the front side of a gun turret reaches 800-1200 mm, and the main armor occupies a certain proportion of the total weight of the tank. If the side attack of dealing with the broken first bullet instead, install the positive main armor of gun turret additional at the side of tank, then can further increase the weight of tank, increase the size, reduce the flexibility, lead to some bridges can't bear tank weight, the main battle tank of the present military state has not installed the application of main armor additional in the side yet. Therefore, a new solution is now needed.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the invention discloses an anti-armor-breaking armor on the side surface of a tank, which can block high-temperature and high-speed metal jet flow generated by explosion of an armor-breaking bomb and absorb the kinetic energy of the explosion, and has the characteristics of low price, easy manufacture and light weight.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an anti-armor-breaking armor on the side face of a tank comprises a defense layer and a buffer layer connected with the defense layer.

As an improvement of the invention, the buffer layer is a rubber layer. The buffer and the absorption of the explosion energy of the armor-piercing bomb are realized.

As an improvement of the invention, the defense layer comprises industrial ceramics, steel plates and concrete. The concrete plays a role in bonding and integrating, and has a certain effect of blocking high temperature; the steel plate provides strength and toughness support for the industrial ceramic, provides strength support for the whole armor, and has a certain impact resistance effect; the industrial ceramic blocks the high temperature of the explosion of the armor shell by the characteristics of the ceramic, and blocks the high-speed metal jet of the explosion of the armor shell by the hardness of the ceramic.

As an improvement of the invention, the concrete is poured outside the industrial ceramic and the steel plate, and the industrial ceramic and the steel plate are connected through the concrete.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

1. buffer layer

The buffer and the absorption of the explosion energy of the armor-piercing bomb are realized.

2. Concrete and its production method

Plays a role in bonding and integration, and also has a certain function of blocking high temperature.

3. Steel plate

The composite material provides strength and toughness support for industrial ceramics, provides strength support for the whole armor, and has a certain impact resistance effect.

4. Industrial ceramics

The high temperature of the explosion of the armor shell is blocked by the characteristics of the ceramic, and the high-speed metal jet flow of the explosion of the armor shell is blocked by the hardness of the ceramic.

The antitank armor can effectively resist the attack of antitank armor-breaking weapons, and has the characteristics of low price, easy manufacture and light weight.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an anti-armor-piercing armor on the side of a tank of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a concrete casting mold;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mold as it is being expanded;

FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of the location of the concrete pad;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a casting positioning;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of mold clamping;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of concrete to be poured;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of mold opening;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a concrete to cushion joint;

FIG. 10 is a diagram of a armor breaker;

list of reference numerals: 1. a buffer layer; 2. concrete; 3. a steel plate; 4. industrial ceramics.

Detailed Description

The preparation steps of the invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

1. referring to the attached figure 2, after the die is closed, the die is fastened by bolts;

2. referring to fig. 3, the mold is opened;

3. referring to fig. 4, a concrete cushion block is placed at the bottom of the mold for placing and positioning steel plates and industrial ceramics;

4. referring to fig. 5, a steel plate and industrial ceramics are put in place on a cushion block;

5. referring to fig. 6, the mold is closed and fastened;

6. referring to fig. 7, concrete is poured;

7. referring to figure 8, the mould is opened after the concrete is solidified in place;

8. referring to fig. 9, the concrete is bonded to the cushioning layer;

9, referring to fig. 10, the armor of the present design is completed.

The technical means disclosed in the invention scheme are not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above embodiments, but also include the technical scheme formed by any combination of the above technical features. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention, and such improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the scope of the present invention.