Method and arrangement in a communication node used for wireless communication

文档序号:347389 发布日期:2021-12-03 浏览:42次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种被用于无线通信的通信节点中的方法和装置 (Method and arrangement in a communication node used for wireless communication ) 是由 张晓博 于 2020-05-28 设计创作,主要内容包括:本申请公开了一种被用于无线通信的通信节点中的方法和装置。通信节点接收第一信令;启动第一定时器;当第二定时器发生过期时,更新第一计数器;所述第一定时器运行期间,当所述第一计数器达到第一数值时,确定第一服务小区发生无线链路失败;所述第一信令被用于确定第一时间长度和第二时间长度,所述第一时间长度被用于确定所述第一定时器的过期值,所述第二时间长度被用于确定所述第二定时器的过期值;所述第二定时器的计时达到所述第二时间长度被用于确定所述第二定时器发生过期;所述第一计数器被用于确定所述第二定时器发生过期的次数;所述第一计数器在所述第一定时器运行期间有效;所述第一定时器与所述第一服务小区的维持基站的参数有关。(A method and arrangement in a communication node for wireless communication is disclosed. The communication node receives a first signaling; starting a first timer; updating the first counter when the second timer expires; determining that a radio link failure occurs in a first serving cell when the first counter reaches a first value during operation of the first timer; the first signaling is used to determine a first length of time used to determine an expiration value of the first timer and a second length of time used to determine an expiration value of the second timer; the timing of the second timer to the second length of time is used to determine that the second timer has expired; the first counter is used to determine the number of times the second timer expires; the first counter is active during operation of the first timer; the first timer is related to a parameter of the first serving cell that maintains a base station.)

1. A first node configured for wireless communication, comprising:

a first receiver receiving a first signaling; starting a first timer; updating the first counter when the second timer expires; determining that a radio link failure occurs in a first serving cell when the first counter reaches a first value during operation of the first timer;

wherein the first signaling is used to determine a first length of time used to determine an expiration value of the first timer and a second length of time used to determine an expiration value of the second timer; the timing of the second timer to the second length of time is used to determine that the second timer has expired; the first counter is used to determine the number of times the second timer expires; the first counter is active during operation of the first timer; the first timer is related to a parameter of the first serving cell that maintains a base station.

2. The first node of claim 1, comprising:

a first transmitter that transmits a first signal; starting the first timer after waiting a third length of time in response to the first signal being sent;

the first receiver receives a second signal; stopping the first timer in response to the second signal being received;

wherein the first signal comprises a measurement report and the second signal comprises a response to the first signal.

3. The first node according to claim 1 or 2, comprising:

the first receiver starts the first timer after waiting for a third time length when a first condition set is met;

wherein the first set of conditions includes a determination that the first serving cell has a physical layer problem, or the first set of conditions includes the first signal being transmitted.

4. The first node according to any of claims 1 to 3, comprising:

the first receiver stopping the first timer when a second set of conditions is met;

wherein the second set of conditions comprises the physical layer problem recovery, or the second set of conditions comprises the second signal being received, or the second set of conditions comprises initiating a first procedure, the first procedure being used for radio link update, or the second set of conditions comprises the first counter reaching the first value, or the second set of conditions comprises the first serving cell being released.

5. The first node according to any of claims 1 to 4, comprising:

the first receiver resetting the first counter when a third set of conditions is satisfied;

wherein the third set of conditions includes the first timer being started, or the third set of conditions includes initiating a first procedure, or the third set of conditions includes the first serving cell being released.

6. The first node according to any of claims 1 to 5, comprising:

the first receiver starts the second timer when the physical layer problem occurs in the first serving cell; stopping the second timer when the physical layer problem of the first serving cell is recovered.

7. The first node according to any of claims 1-6, wherein when the first timer reaches the first length of time, the first counter is not less than a first value used to determine that the radio link failure occurred.

8. A second node configured for wireless communication, comprising:

a second transmitter for transmitting the first signaling;

wherein the first timer is started; when the second timer expires, the first counter is updated; during the operation of the first timer, when the first counter reaches a first value, a first serving cell is determined to have a radio link failure; the first signaling is used to determine a first length of time used to determine an expiration value of the first timer and a second length of time used to determine an expiration value of the second timer; the timing of the second timer to the second length of time is used to determine that the second timer has expired; the first counter is used to determine the number of times the second timer expires; the first counter is active during operation of the first timer; the first timer is related to a parameter of the first serving cell that maintains a base station.

9. A method in a first node used for wireless communication, comprising:

receiving a first signaling; starting a first timer; updating the first counter when the second timer expires; determining that a radio link failure occurs in a first serving cell when the first counter reaches a first value during operation of the first timer;

wherein the first signaling is used to determine a first length of time used to determine an expiration value of the first timer and a second length of time used to determine an expiration value of the second timer; the timing of the second timer to the second length of time is used to determine that the second timer has expired; the first counter is used to determine the number of times the second timer expires; the first counter is active during operation of the first timer; the first timer is related to a parameter of the first serving cell that maintains a base station.

10. A method in a second node used for wireless communication, comprising:

sending a first signaling;

wherein the first timer is started; when the second timer expires, the first counter is updated; during the operation of the first timer, when the first counter reaches a first value, a first serving cell is determined to have a radio link failure; the first signaling is used to determine a first length of time used to determine an expiration value of the first timer and a second length of time used to determine an expiration value of the second timer; the timing of the second timer to the second length of time is used to determine that the second timer has expired; the first counter is used to determine the number of times the second timer expires; the first counter is active during operation of the first timer; the first timer is related to a parameter of the first serving cell that maintains a base station.

Technical Field

The present application relates to a transmission method and apparatus in a wireless communication system, and more particularly, to a transmission method and apparatus with a large delay.

Background

A Timer (Timer) related to Radio Link Failure (RLF) is designed for a ground Network (Terrestrial Network). When Counter (Counter) N310 reaches a maximum value, indicating that a physical layer problem has occurred, and starting (Start) timer T310; when the timer T310 expires (Expire), the User Equipment (UE) asserts that a Radio link failure occurs (delete), and initiates an RRC (Radio Resource Control) connection Reestablishment (request) or RRC connection Recovery (Recovery) procedure. In the face of higher and higher communication demands, 3GPP (3rd Generation Partner Project) started to research Non-Terrestrial Network communication (NTN), and 3GPP RAN #80 times of conference decided to develop a research Project of NR (New Radio, New air interface) solution supporting Non-Terrestrial Network.

Disclosure of Invention

The transmission Delay of the NTN network is much larger than the transmission Delay (Delay) of the TN network. The timer T310 setting is too short, which may result in frequent RLF triggering; the timer T310 is set too long, which may result in the RLF not being triggered in time in case of a poor link. Therefore, in the NTN, the timer T310 needs to be designed.

In view of the above, the present application provides a solution. In the above description of the problem, an NTN scenario is taken as an example; the application is also applicable to the scene of ground transmission, for example, and achieves the technical effect similar to the technical effect in the NTN scene. In addition, the adoption of a unified solution for different scenarios also helps to reduce hardware complexity and cost.

It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments in any node of the present application may be applied to any other node. The embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other arbitrarily without conflict.

The application discloses a method in a first node used for wireless communication, characterized by comprising:

receiving a first signaling; starting a first timer; updating the first counter when the second timer expires; determining that a radio link failure occurs in a first serving cell when the first counter reaches a first value during operation of the first timer;

wherein the first signaling is used to determine a first length of time used to determine an expiration value of the first timer and a second length of time used to determine an expiration value of the second timer; the timing of the second timer to the second length of time is used to determine that the second timer has expired; the first counter is used to determine the number of times the second timer expires; the first counter is active during operation of the first timer; the first timer is related to a parameter of the first serving cell that maintains a base station.

As an embodiment, the problem to be solved by the present application includes: due to the large NTN delay, determining radio link failure by expiration of the timer T310 defined by the current protocol may result in frequent radio link failures.

As an embodiment, the problem to be solved by the present application includes: too short a T310 setting in NTN may result in frequent RLF triggering.

As an embodiment, the problem to be solved by the present application includes: t310 in NTN is set too long, which may result in not triggering RLF in time in poor link conditions.

As an embodiment, the problem to be solved by the present application includes: the expiration value of the first timer in the TN is small.

As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: determining whether RLF occurs by the number of times the second timer expires during the operation of the first timer.

As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: the first timer is a timer dedicated to the NTN.

As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: the first timer is associated with the NTN.

As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: the first timer is valid only for NTN cells.

As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: the first timer includes T312, T316, etc.

As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: the first timer includes a new timer.

As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: the first timer has an expiration value greater than the second timer.

As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: and when the first timer runs, the second timer expires without triggering RLF.

As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: the first timer expires and a first counter not less than a first value is used to trigger RLF.

As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: when the first timer is started, the first counter is reset.

As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: the first counter counts during the first timer running.

As an example, the benefits of the above method include: avoiding frequent triggering of RLF of the physical layer.

As an example, the benefits of the above method include: the RLF of the physical layer is triggered in time.

As an example, the benefits of the above method include: statistical properties of the wireless link are obtained.

According to one aspect of the application, the method is characterized by comprising the following steps:

transmitting a first signal; starting the first timer after waiting a third length of time in response to the first signal being sent;

receiving a second signal; stopping the first timer in response to the second signal being received;

wherein the first signal comprises a measurement report and the second signal comprises a response to the first signal.

According to one aspect of the application, the method is characterized by comprising the following steps:

when the first condition set is met, starting the first timer after waiting for a third time length;

for one embodiment, the first set of conditions includes determining that the first serving cell has a physical layer problem.

For one embodiment, the first set of conditions includes the first signal being transmitted.

According to one aspect of the application, the method is characterized by comprising the following steps:

stopping the first timer when a second set of conditions is satisfied.

For one embodiment, the second set of conditions includes the physical layer problem recovery.

For one embodiment, the second set of conditions includes the second signal being received.

For one embodiment, the second set of conditions includes initiating a first procedure, the first procedure being used for radio link updates.

For one embodiment, the second set of conditions includes the first counter reaching the first value.

As one embodiment, the second set of conditions includes the first serving cell being released.

According to one aspect of the application, the method is characterized by comprising the following steps:

resetting the first counter when a third condition set is satisfied.

As one embodiment, the third set of conditions includes the first timer being started.

As one embodiment, the third set of conditions includes initiating a first process.

As an embodiment, the third set of conditions includes that the first serving cell is released.

According to one aspect of the application, the method is characterized by comprising the following steps:

starting the second timer when the physical layer problem occurs in the first serving cell;

stopping the second timer when the physical layer problem of the first serving cell.

According to one aspect of the present application, when the timing of the first timer reaches the first time length, the first counter is not less than a first value and is used for determining that the radio link failure occurs.

The application discloses a method in a second node used for wireless communication, characterized by comprising:

sending a first signaling;

wherein the first timer is started; when the second timer expires, the first counter is updated; during the operation of the first timer, when the first counter reaches a first value, a first serving cell is determined to have a radio link failure; the first signaling is used to determine a first length of time used to determine an expiration value of the first timer and a second length of time used to determine an expiration value of the second timer; the timing of the second timer to the second length of time is used to determine that the second timer has expired; the first counter is used to determine the number of times the second timer expires; the first counter is active during operation of the first timer; the first timer is related to a parameter of the first serving cell that maintains a base station.

According to one aspect of the application, the method is characterized by comprising the following steps:

receiving a first signal;

transmitting a second signal;

wherein the first timer is started after waiting a third length of time in response to the first signal being sent; the first timer is stopped in response to the second signal being received; the first signal comprises a measurement report and the second signal comprises a response to the first signal.

According to one aspect of the application, the first timer is started after waiting a third length of time when the first set of conditions is satisfied.

For one embodiment, the first set of conditions includes determining that the first serving cell has a physical layer problem.

For one embodiment, the first set of conditions includes the first signal being transmitted.

According to one aspect of the present application, the first timer is stopped when a second set of conditions is met.

For one embodiment, the second set of conditions includes the physical layer problem recovery.

For one embodiment, the second set of conditions includes the second signal being received.

For one embodiment, the second set of conditions includes initiating a first process.

As one embodiment, a first procedure is used for radio link update.

For one embodiment, the second set of conditions includes the first counter reaching the first value.

As one embodiment, the second set of conditions includes the first serving cell being released.

According to one aspect of the present application, the first counter is reset when a third condition set is satisfied.

As one embodiment, the third set of conditions includes the first timer being started.

As an embodiment, the third set of conditions comprises initiating a first procedure or the third set of conditions comprises the first serving cell being released.

According to one aspect of the present application, wherein the second timer is started when the physical layer problem occurs in the first serving cell; the second timer is stopped when the physical layer problem of the first serving cell is recovered.

According to one aspect of the present application, when the timing of the first timer reaches the first time length, the first counter is not less than a first value and is used for determining that the radio link failure occurs.

The present application discloses a first node for wireless communication, comprising:

a first receiver receiving a first signaling; starting a first timer; updating the first counter when the second timer expires; determining that a radio link failure occurs in a first serving cell when the first counter reaches a first value during operation of the first timer;

wherein the first signaling is used to determine a first length of time used to determine an expiration value of the first timer and a second length of time used to determine an expiration value of the second timer; the timing of the second timer to the second length of time is used to determine that the second timer has expired; the first counter is used to determine the number of times the second timer expires; the first counter is active during operation of the first timer; the first timer is related to a parameter of the first serving cell that maintains a base station.

The present application discloses a second node for wireless communication, comprising:

a second transmitter for transmitting the first signaling;

wherein the first timer is started; when the second timer expires, the first counter is updated; during the operation of the first timer, when the first counter reaches a first value, a first serving cell is determined to have a radio link failure; the first signaling is used to determine a first length of time used to determine an expiration value of the first timer and a second length of time used to determine an expiration value of the second timer; the timing of the second timer to the second length of time is used to determine that the second timer has expired; the first counter is used to determine the number of times the second timer expires; the first counter is active during operation of the first timer; the first timer is related to a parameter of the first serving cell that maintains a base station.

As an embodiment, considering the large delay of the NTN, the length of the timer for determining the RLF plays a key role in determining the RLF, and compared with the conventional scheme, the method has the following advantages:

avoiding frequent triggering of RLF of the physical layer in NTN;

triggering RLF of the physical layer in time in NTN;

defining a first timer;

defining a first counter;

-obtaining statistical properties of the radio link.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent upon reading of the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments thereof with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:

fig. 1 shows a flow diagram of transmission of first signaling according to an embodiment of the application;

FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a network architecture according to an embodiment of the present application;

figure 3 shows a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a radio protocol architecture for the user plane and the control plane according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of a first communication device and a second communication device according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 5 shows a flow diagram of wireless signal transmission according to one embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 6 shows a wireless signal transmission flow diagram according to another embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of a relationship of a first timer and a second timer according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 8 shows a schematic diagram of a relationship of a first timer and a second timer according to another embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 9 illustrates a schematic diagram of the start, stop, and expiration of a first timer according to one embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 10 illustrates a schematic diagram of a third set of conditions satisfied being used to determine to reset a first counter according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 11 illustrates a schematic diagram of starting a first timer after waiting a third length of time according to one embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 12 shows a block diagram of a processing device for use in a first node according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 13 shows a block diagram of a processing arrangement for use in a second node according to an embodiment of the present application.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present application will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application can be arbitrarily combined with each other without conflict.

Example 1

Embodiment 1 illustrates a flow chart of transmission of first signaling according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1. In fig. 1, each block represents a step, and it is particularly emphasized that the sequence of the blocks in the figure does not represent a chronological relationship between the represented steps.

In embodiment 1, a first node in the present application receives the first signaling in step 101; starting a first timer in step 102; updating the first counter when the second timer expires in step 103; determining that a radio link failure occurs in the first serving cell when the first counter reaches a first value during the operation of the first timer in step 104; wherein the first signaling is used to determine a first length of time used to determine an expiration value of the first timer and a second length of time used to determine an expiration value of the second timer; the timing of the second timer to the second length of time is used to determine that the second timer has expired; the first counter is used to determine the number of times the second timer expires; the first counter is active during operation of the first timer; the first timer is related to a parameter of the first serving cell that maintains a base station.

As an embodiment, the sender of the first signaling comprises the second node in this application.

As one embodiment, the sender of the first signaling comprises a maintaining base station of the first serving cell.

For one embodiment, the first serving Cell comprises a Master Cell Group (MCG).

As one embodiment, the first serving Cell includes a Secondary Cell Group (SCG).

As one embodiment, the first serving Cell includes a Special Cell (SPCell).

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the special Cell includes a Primary Cell (PCell).

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the special Cell includes a Primary Cell (PSCell) of the secondary Cell group.

As one embodiment, the first serving Cell includes a Secondary Cell (SCell).

As one embodiment, the first serving cell comprises a serving cell of the first node.

As an embodiment, the first signaling is transmitted over an air interface.

As an embodiment, the first signaling is transmitted over a wireless interface.

As an embodiment, the first signaling is transmitted through higher layer signaling.

As an embodiment, the first signaling is used for RRC (Radio Resource Control) connection Release (Release).

As one embodiment, the first signaling is used for RRC connection Recovery (Recovery).

As an embodiment, the first signaling is used for RRC connection Reconfiguration (Reconfiguration).

As one embodiment, the first signaling is used for RRC connection Establishment (Establishment).

As one embodiment, the first signaling is used to broadcast system information.

As one embodiment, the first signaling is used to configure for the first timer.

As one embodiment, the first signaling is used to configure for the second timer.

As an embodiment, the first signaling is used to configure for the first value.

As an embodiment, the first signaling is used to determine the first value.

As one embodiment, the first signaling comprises higher layer signaling.

As an embodiment, the first signaling comprises all or part of higher layer signaling.

For one embodiment, the first signaling comprises an RRC message.

As an embodiment, the first signaling includes all IEs (Information elements) in one RRC message.

As an embodiment, the first signaling includes a partial IE (Information Element) in an RRC message.

As an embodiment, the first signaling includes all fields (Filed) in one IE in one RRC message.

As an embodiment, the first signaling comprises a partial field (filled) in an IE in an RRC message.

For one embodiment, the first signaling comprises a Downlink (DL) signaling.

As an embodiment, the Signaling Radio Bearer of the first Signaling includes SRB1(Signaling Radio Bearer 1).

As an embodiment, the Signaling Radio Bearer of the first Signaling includes SRB3(Signaling Radio Bearer 3).

As an embodiment, the signaling radio bearer of the first signaling includes a Sidelink SRB.

As an embodiment, the logical Channel carrying the first signaling includes a DCCH (Dedicated Control Channel).

As an embodiment, the logical Channel carrying the first signaling includes a Sidelink Control Channel (SCCH).

As an embodiment, the logical Channel carrying the first signaling includes a BCCH (Broadcast Control Channel).

As an embodiment, the logical Channel carrying the first signaling includes a BR-BCCH (Bandwidth Reduced Broadcast Control Channel).

For one embodiment, the first signaling comprises a rrcreesume message.

For one embodiment, the first signaling comprises an rrcconnectionresponse message.

As an embodiment, the first signaling comprises a rrcreeconfiguration message.

As an embodiment, the first signaling comprises an RRCConnectionReconfiguration message.

As one embodiment, the first signaling comprises a RRCSetup message.

As one embodiment, the first signaling comprises an RRCConnectionSetup message.

As an embodiment, the first signaling includes SIB1(System Information Block 1).

As an embodiment, the first signaling comprises an RNReconfiguration message.

As one embodiment, the first signaling includes a systemlnformation message.

For one embodiment, the first signaling comprises a systemlnformationblocktype 1 message.

For one embodiment, the first signaling includes systemlnformationblocktype 2.

As an embodiment, the first signaling includes a RadioResourceConfigDedicated IE.

As an embodiment, the first signaling includes a SL-comm resource pool IE.

As one embodiment, the first signaling includes a RACH-ConfigCommon IE.

For one embodiment, the first signaling includes an RLF-timersanddates IE.

As an embodiment, the first signaling includes a UE-timersanddates IE.

As an embodiment, the first signaling comprises MeasObjectNR IE.

As one embodiment, the first signaling includes a MeasObjectEUTRA IE.

As an embodiment, the first signaling comprises a MeasObjectToAddModList IE.

As one embodiment, the first signaling includes MeasConfig IE.

As an embodiment, the first signaling comprises a MeasScaleFactor IE.

As one embodiment, the first signaling includes measldletonfig IE.

As one embodiment, the phrase the first signaling is used to determine a first length of time and a second length of time includes: the first length of time and the second length of time are one or more fields in the first signaling.

As one embodiment, the phrase the first signaling is used to determine a first length of time and a second length of time includes: the first signaling includes the first length of time and the second length of time.

As one embodiment, the phrase the first signaling is used to determine a first length of time and a second length of time includes: the first length of time and the second length of time are configured by the first signaling.

As one embodiment, the phrase the first signaling is used to determine a first length of time and a second length of time includes: the first time length is configured through a first sub-signaling, the second time length is configured through a second sub-signaling, and the first signaling comprises the first sub-signaling and the second sub-signaling.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first sub-signaling and the second sub-signaling are the same.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first sub-signaling and the second sub-signaling are different.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first sub-signaling and the second sub-signaling are received in the same RRC message.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first sub-signaling and the second sub-signaling are received in different RRC messages.

As one embodiment, the phrase the first length of time used to determine the expiration value of the first timer comprises: the first length of time is for the first timer.

As one embodiment, the phrase the first length of time used to determine the expiration value of the first timer comprises: the first length of time is an outdated value of the first timer.

As one embodiment, the phrase the first length of time used to determine the expiration value of the first timer comprises: the expiration value of the first timer comprises the first length of time.

As one embodiment, the phrase the first length of time used to determine the expiration value of the first timer comprises: when the first timer running time is equal to the first time length, the first timer expires.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the phrase the first timer expiring comprises: the timing of the first timer reaches a maximum value.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the phrase the first timer expiring comprises: the first timer expires.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the phrase the first timer expiring comprises: the first timer is no longer active.

As one embodiment, the phrase that the second length of time is used to determine the expiration value of the second timer comprises: the first length of time is for the first timer.

As one embodiment, the phrase that the second length of time is used to determine the expiration value of the second timer comprises: the first length of time is an outdated value of the first timer.

As one embodiment, the phrase that the second length of time is used to determine the expiration value of the second timer comprises: the expiration value of the first timer comprises the first length of time.

As one embodiment, the expiration value includes a maximum run time.

As one example, the expiration value includes a time to failure.

For one embodiment, the expiration value includes an expiration time.

For one embodiment, the expiration value of the first timer comprises a maximum run time after the first timer is started.

As one embodiment, the expiration value of the second timer comprises a maximum run time after the second timer is started.

For one embodiment, the second timer includes a timer T310.

As one embodiment, the second timer is used to determine that a Radio Link Failure (RLF) occurs.

As one embodiment, the second timer is used to determine that a Beam Failure (Beam Failure) has occurred.

As an embodiment, the second timer is used to determine that an lbt (listen Before talk) Failure (Failure) occurs.

For one embodiment, the second timer includes lbt-FailureDetectionTimer.

For one embodiment, the second timer comprises a ra-ResponseWindow.

As an embodiment, the second timer comprises a drx-onDurationTimer.

For one embodiment, the second timer includes a beamFailureRecoveryTimer.

For one embodiment, the second timer comprises a drx-HARQ-RTT-TimerDL.

For one embodiment, the second timer includes a ra-ContentionResolutionTimer.

For one embodiment, the second timer comprises msgB-ResponseWindow.

As an embodiment, the second timer includes an RRC layer timer.

For one embodiment, the second timer comprises a MAC layer timer.

For one embodiment, the first length of time is configurable.

As one embodiment, the first length of time is preconfigured.

As an embodiment, the first length of time is configured by the first signaling.

As one embodiment, the unit of the first length of time is milliseconds (ms).

For one embodiment, the second length of time is configurable.

As an embodiment, the second length of time is preconfigured.

As an embodiment, the second length of time is configured by the first signaling.

As one embodiment, the unit of the second length of time is milliseconds (ms).

As one embodiment, the first length of time is greater than the second length of time.

As one embodiment, the first length of time is less than the second length of time.

As one embodiment, the first length of time is the same as the second length of time.

As one embodiment, the first length of time is different from the second length of time.

As an embodiment, the first signaling includes K1 first duration candidates, the first duration being one of the K1 first duration candidates, the K1 being a positive integer.

As an embodiment, the first signaling includes K2 second time length candidates, the second time length is one of the K2 second time length candidates, and the K2 is a positive integer.

As an embodiment, the first signaling includes the first timer, and the first timer includes the first numerical value.

As an embodiment, the first timer is configured by RRC.

For one embodiment, the first timer is configurable.

As one embodiment, the first timer is conditionally configured.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, when the first timer is configured for NTN.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first timer is configured when the first serving cell is a large latency cell.

As an embodiment, the first timer is NTN specific.

As one embodiment, the first timer is dedicated to the first serving cell.

As one embodiment, the starting the first timer includes starting timing by the first timer.

As one embodiment, the starting the first timer includes starting (Start) the first timer.

As one embodiment, the starting the first timer includes starting the first timer.

As one embodiment, the starting the first timer includes activating the first timer.

For one embodiment, the first timer includes T312.

For one embodiment, the first timer includes T316.

For one embodiment, the first timer includes a timer T300.

For one embodiment, the first timer includes a timer T301.

For one embodiment, the first timer includes a timer T304.

For one embodiment, the first timer includes a timer T311.

For one embodiment, the first timer includes a timer T319.

For one embodiment, the first timer includes a timer T3xy, and the xy includes a non-negative integer less than 100.

As an example, the first timer is NTN Specific.

As an example, the first timer is not NTN Specific.

For one embodiment, the first timer is used to determine a radio link failure.

As one embodiment, the first timer is different from T310.

As one example, the first timer is different from T312.

As an embodiment, the first timer includes an RRC layer timer.

For one embodiment, the first timer comprises a MAC layer timer.

As an embodiment, the first timer is started when the number of received out-of-sync indications reaches a first positive integer.

As an embodiment, the first timer is stopped when the number of received synchronization indications reaches a second positive integer.

As an embodiment, the sentence "update the first counter when the second timer expires" includes: the expiration of the second timer is used to determine to update the first counter.

As an embodiment, the sentence "update the first counter when the second timer expires" includes: expiration of the second timer is a condition for the first counter to be updated.

For one embodiment, the phrase the expiration of the second timer comprises: the second timer reaches the second time length.

For one embodiment, the phrase the expiration of the second timer comprises: the timing of the second timer reaches a maximum value.

For one embodiment, the phrase the expiration of the second timer comprises: the second timer expires.

For one embodiment, the phrase the expiration of the second timer comprises: the second timer is no longer valid.

As one embodiment, the phrase updating the first counter comprises: the first counter is incremented by 1.

As one embodiment, the phrase updating the first counter comprises: the first counter is decremented by 1.

As one embodiment, the phrase updating the first counter comprises: and updating the count value of the first counter.

As one embodiment, the phrase updating the first counter comprises: the first counter is incremented by M1, the M1 is a positive integer greater than 1.

As one embodiment, the phrase updating the first counter comprises: the first counter is decremented by M2, the M2 is a positive integer greater than 1.

As an embodiment, the expiration of the second timer is used to update the first counter.

As one embodiment, the value of the first counter is updated when the phrase the second timer expires.

As one embodiment, when the phrase the second timer expires and the value of the first counter is less than the first value, the value of the first counter is updated.

As an embodiment, the second timer expires once and the first counter is updated once.

For one embodiment, the second timer expires M3 times, the first counter is updated once, and M3 is a positive integer greater than 1.

As one embodiment, the phrase, during operation of the first timer, includes: while the first timer is running.

As one embodiment, the phrase, during operation of the first timer, includes: within a time interval when the first timer is started and the first timer has not expired.

As one embodiment, the phrase, during operation of the first timer, includes: the running time of the first timer is less than the first time length.

As one embodiment, the phrase that the first counter reaches a first value includes: the count of the first counter is equal to the first value.

As one embodiment, the phrase that the first counter reaches a first value includes: the value of the first counter reaches the first value.

As one embodiment, the phrase that the first counter reaches a first value includes: the first counter is not less than the first value.

For one embodiment, the first value is configurable.

As an embodiment, the first value is pre-configured.

As an embodiment, the first value is a fixed size.

As an embodiment, the first value is related to a parameter of the first serving cell that maintains a base station.

As an embodiment, the first value comprises a threshold value.

As an embodiment, the first value comprises a positive integer.

As an example, said first value is equal to 8.

As an example, said first value is equal to 4.

As an example, said first value is equal to a multiple of 2.

As an embodiment, the first value is related to a parameter of the first serving cell that maintains a base station.

As one embodiment, the phrase the first counter is used to determine the number of times the second timer expires includes: the first counter is used for counting the number of times the second timer expires.

As one embodiment, the phrase the first counter is used to determine the number of times the second timer expires includes: the first counter is used to update the number of times the second timer expires.

As one embodiment, the phrase the first counter is used to determine the number of times the second timer expires includes: the first counter is used to determine the number of times the second timer expires when the first timer expires.

As one embodiment, the phrase the first counter is used to determine the number of times the second timer expires includes: the first counter is used to determine the number of times the second timer expires during the running of the first timer.

As an embodiment, the first signaling includes the first counter, and the first counter includes the first value.

As an embodiment, the first counter is configured by RRC.

For one embodiment, the first counter is configurable.

As one embodiment, the first counter is conditionally configurable.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, when the first counter is configured for NTN.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first counter is configured when the first serving cell is a large latency cell.

As an embodiment, the first counter is NTN specific.

As one embodiment, the first counter is dedicated to the first serving cell.

For one embodiment, the first counter comprises counter N3AB, and the AB comprises a non-negative integer less than 100.

As one embodiment, the initial value of the first counter is equal to zero (0).

As an embodiment, the maximum value of the first counter is equal to the first value.

As an embodiment, the maximum value of the first counter is greater than the first value.

In one embodiment, the first counter is updated when the second timer expires when the first counter reaches the first value.

As an embodiment, when the first counter reaches the first value, the first counter is not updated when the second timer expires; the not updating the first counter includes the value of the first counter remaining unchanged.

As one embodiment, the phrase the first counter being valid during the first timer run includes: the first counter is allowed to count when the first timer is running.

As one embodiment, the phrase the first counter being valid during the first timer run includes: the first counter counts only during operation of the first timer.

As one embodiment, the phrase the first counter being valid during the first timer run includes: the first counter is updated only during operation of the first timer.

For one embodiment, the phrase determining that the first serving cell has a radio link failure comprises: declaring (Decare) that the radio link failure occurred with the first serving cell.

For one embodiment, the phrase determining that the first serving cell has a radio link failure comprises: the first serving cell is considered to have the radio link failure.

For one embodiment, the radio Link failure comprises rlf (radio Link failure).

For one embodiment, the radio link Failure includes a handover Failure (HOF).

For one embodiment, the cause of the radio link failure comprises the first counter reaching the first value.

For one embodiment, the cause of the radio link failure includes the first counter not being less than the first value when the first timer expires.

As an embodiment, when the first node asserts (delete) radio link failure, the cause of the radio link failure is stored in a variable VarRLF-Report.

As an embodiment, the first node performs an MCGFailureInformation (MCG link fast recovery) procedure when it is determined that a radio link failure occurs in the first serving cell.

As an embodiment, when it is determined that the radio link failure occurs in the first serving cell, the first node performs cell selection, and performs CHO (Conditional Handover) if the selected cell is a CHO candidate cell.

For one embodiment, the first node performs an RRC connection re-establishment (re-establishment) procedure when it is determined that a radio link failure occurs in the first serving cell.

As one embodiment, the phrase that the timing of the second timer reaches the second length of time is used to determine that the second timer has expired includes: determining that the second timer has expired when the second length of time has elapsed after the second timer was started.

As one embodiment, the phrase that the timing of the second timer reaches the second length of time is used to determine that the second timer has expired includes: after the second timer is started, if the second timer is not stopped when the second timer reaches the second time length, determining that the second timer expires.

As one embodiment, the phrase that the timing of the second timer reaches the second length of time is used to determine that the second timer has expired includes: and when the running time of the second timer reaches the second time length, determining that the second timer expires.

As one embodiment, the phrase that the timing of the second timer reaches the second length of time is used to determine that the second timer has expired includes: determining that the second timer has expired when the second timer runs to a maximum value of the second timer if the physical layer problem of the first serving cell is not recovered during the running of the second timer.

As one embodiment, the phrase that the first timer relates to a parameter of the first serving cell that maintains a base station includes: the parameter of the first serving cell maintaining the base station is used to determine the parameter of the first timer.

As one embodiment, the phrase that the first timer relates to a parameter of the first serving cell that maintains a base station includes: the second timer is configured according to the parameter of the first service cell for maintaining the base station.

As one embodiment, the parameter of the first serving cell maintaining a base station comprises Timing Advance (TA).

As an embodiment, the parameter of the first serving cell maintaining the base station includes a Round Trip Time (RTT).

As one embodiment, the parameter of the first serving cell to maintain a base station includes a base station type.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the base station type includes an NTN (Non-Terrestrial Network) base station.

As an additional embodiment of the sub-embodiment, the NTN base station includes one of GEO (Geostationary Earth Orbit) satellite, MEO (Medium Earth Orbit) satellite, LEO (Low Earth Orbit) satellite, HEO (high elliptic Orbit) satellite, and Airborne Platform.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the base station type includes a TN (Terrestrial Network) base station.

As an auxiliary embodiment of the sub-embodiment, the TN Base Station includes one of a Cellular Base Station (Cellular Base Station), a Micro Cell Base Station (Micro Cell), a Pico Cell Base Station (Pico Cell), a home Base Station (Femtocell), an eNB, and a gNB.

As one embodiment, the parameter of the first serving cell maintaining a base station comprises a base station altitude.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the higher the base station height, the longer the maximum operation time of the first timer.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the lower the base station height, the shorter the maximum operation time of the first timer.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the maximum operation time of the first timer is related to the base station altitude.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the parameter of the first serving cell to maintain the base station is determined according to the base station altitude.

As an embodiment, the parameter of the first serving cell maintaining the base station includes PLMN (Public Land Mobile Network).

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the PLMN is used to determine that the maintaining base station of the first serving cell is an NTN base station.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the PLMN is used to determine that the maintaining base station of the first serving cell is a TN base station.

As an embodiment, the timer, the time and the time length in the present application ignore the time delay caused by system processing, encoding, decoding, receiving, transmitting, etc.

As an embodiment, when there is a time delay caused by system processing, encoding, decoding, receiving, transmitting, etc., the values of the corresponding timer, the time of day, and the time length may be automatically increased or decreased.

Example 2

Embodiment 2 illustrates a schematic diagram of a network architecture according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 2. Fig. 2 illustrates a diagram of a network architecture 200 of a 5G NR (New Radio, New air interface), LTE (Long-Term Evolution), and LTE-a (Long-Term Evolution-Advanced) system. The 5G NR or LTE network architecture 200 may be referred to as a 5GS (5G System)/EPS (Evolved Packet System) 200 or some other suitable terminology. The 5GS/EPS 200 may include one or more UEs (User Equipment) 201, NG-RANs (next generation radio access networks) 202, 5 GCs (5G Core networks )/EPCs (Evolved Packet cores) 210, HSS (Home Subscriber Server)/UDMs (Unified Data Management) 220, and internet services 230. The 5GS/EPS may interconnect with other access networks, but these entities/interfaces are not shown for simplicity. As shown, the 5GS/EPS provides packet switched services, however those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the various concepts presented throughout this application may be extended to networks providing circuit switched services or other cellular networks. The NG-RAN includes NR node b (gNB)203 and other gnbs 204. The gNB203 provides user and control plane protocol termination towards the UE 201. The gnbs 203 may be connected to other gnbs 204 via an Xn interface (e.g., backhaul). The gNB203 may also be referred to as a base station, a base transceiver station, a radio base station, a radio transceiver, a transceiver function, a Basic Service Set (BSS), an Extended Service Set (ESS), a TRP (transmitting receiving node), or some other suitable terminology. The gNB203 provides the UE201 with an access point to the 5GC/EPC 210. Examples of the UE201 include a cellular phone, a smart phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a laptop, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a satellite radio, non-terrestrial base station communications, satellite mobile communications, a global positioning system, a multimedia device, a video device, a digital audio player (e.g., MP3 player), a camera, a game console, a drone, an aircraft, a narrowband internet of things device, a machine type communication device, a terrestrial vehicle, an automobile, a wearable device, or any other similar functioning device. Those skilled in the art may also refer to UE201 as a mobile station, a subscriber station, a mobile unit, a subscriber unit, a wireless unit, a remote unit, a mobile device, a wireless communication device, a remote device, a mobile subscriber station, an access terminal, a mobile terminal, a wireless terminal, a remote terminal, a handset, a user agent, a mobile client, a client, or some other suitable terminology. The gNB203 is connected to the 5GC/EPC210 through an S1/NG interface. The 5GC/EPC210 includes MME (Mobility Management Entity)/AMF (Authentication Management domain)/SMF (Session Management Function) 211, other MME/AMF/SMF214, S-GW (serving Gateway)/UPF (User Plane Function) 212, and P-GW (Packet data Network Gateway)/UPF 213. The MME/AMF/SMF211 is a control node that handles signaling between the UE201 and the 5GC/EPC 210. In general, the MME/AMF/SMF211 provides bearer and connection management. All user IP (Internet protocol) packets are transported through the S-GW/UPF212, which S-GW/UPF212 itself is connected to the P-GW/UPF 213. The P-GW provides UE IP address allocation as well as other functions. The P-GW/UPF213 is connected to the internet service 230. The internet service 230 includes an operator-corresponding internet protocol service, and may specifically include the internet, an intranet, an IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem), and a packet-switched streaming service.

As an embodiment, the UE201 corresponds to the first node in this application.

As an embodiment, the UE201 supports transmission in a non-terrestrial network (NTN).

As an embodiment, the UE201 supports transmission in a large delay-difference network.

As an embodiment, the UE201 supports transmissions of a Terrestrial Network (TN).

As an embodiment, the UE201 is a User Equipment (UE).

As an embodiment, the UE201 is an aircraft.

As an embodiment, the UE201 is a vehicle-mounted terminal.

As an embodiment, the UE201 is a relay.

As an embodiment, the UE201 is a ship.

As an embodiment, the UE201 is an internet of things terminal.

As an embodiment, the UE201 is a terminal of an industrial internet of things.

As an embodiment, the UE201 is a device supporting low-latency high-reliability transmission.

As an embodiment, the gNB203 corresponds to the second node in this application.

As one embodiment, the gNB203 supports transmissions over a non-terrestrial network (NTN).

As an embodiment, the gNB203 supports transmission in large latency difference networks.

As one embodiment, the gNB203 supports transmissions of a Terrestrial Network (TN).

As an example, the gNB203 is a macro Cellular (Marco Cellular) base station.

As an embodiment, the gNB203 is a Micro Cell (Micro Cell) base station.

As an embodiment, the gNB203 is a Pico Cell (Pico Cell) base station.

As an embodiment, the gNB203 is a home base station (Femtocell).

As an embodiment, the gNB203 is a base station device supporting a large delay difference.

As an example, the gNB203 is a flight platform device.

As an embodiment, the gNB203 is a satellite device.

As an embodiment, the gNB203 is a UE (user equipment).

As an embodiment, the gNB203 is a gateway.

Example 3

Embodiment 3 shows a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a radio protocol architecture for the user plane and the control plane according to the present application, as shown in fig. 3. Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating an embodiment of a radio protocol architecture for the user plane 350 and the control plane 300, fig. 3 showing the radio protocol architecture for the control plane 300 with three layers: layer 1, layer 2 and layer 3. Layer 1(L1 layer) is the lowest layer and implements various PHY (physical layer) signal processing functions. The L1 layer will be referred to herein as PHY 301. Above the PHY301, a layer 2(L2 layer) 305 includes a MAC (Medium Access Control) sublayer 302, an RLC (Radio Link Control Protocol) sublayer 303, and a PDCP (Packet Data Convergence Protocol) sublayer 304. The PDCP sublayer 304 provides multiplexing between different radio bearers and logical channels. The PDCP sublayer 304 also provides security by ciphering packets and provides handover support. The RLC sublayer 303 provides segmentation and reassembly of upper layer packets, retransmission of lost packets, and reordering of packets to compensate for out-of-order reception due to HARQ. The MAC sublayer 302 provides multiplexing between logical and transport channels. The MAC sublayer 302 is also responsible for allocating various radio resources (e.g., resource blocks) in one cell. The MAC sublayer 302 is also responsible for HARQ operations. The RRC (Radio Resource Control) sublayer 306 in layer 3 (layer L3) in the Control plane 300 is responsible for obtaining Radio resources (i.e., Radio bearers) and configuring the lower layers using RRC signaling. The radio protocol architecture of the user plane 350, which includes layer 1(L1 layer) and layer 2(L2 layer), is substantially the same in the user plane 350 as the corresponding layers and sublayers in the control plane 300 for the physical layer 351, the PDCP sublayer 354 in the L2 layer 355, the RLC sublayer 353 in the L2 layer 355, and the MAC sublayer 352 in the L2 layer 355, but the PDCP sublayer 354 also provides header compression for upper layer packets to reduce radio transmission overhead. The L2 layer 355 in the user plane 350 further includes an SDAP (Service Data Adaptation Protocol) sublayer 356, and the SDAP sublayer 356 is responsible for mapping between QoS streams and Data Radio Bearers (DRBs) to support diversity of services.

As an example, the wireless protocol architecture in fig. 3 is applicable to the first node in this application.

As an example, the radio protocol architecture in fig. 3 is applicable to the second node in this application.

As an embodiment, the first signaling in this application is generated in the RRC 306.

As an embodiment, the first signal in this application is generated in the RRC 306.

As an embodiment, the first signal in this application is generated in the MAC302 or the MAC 352.

As an embodiment, the first signal in the present application is generated in the PHY301 or the PHY 351.

As an embodiment, the second signal in this application is generated in the RRC 306.

As an embodiment, the second signal in this application is generated in the MAC302 or the MAC 352.

As an embodiment, the second signal in the present application is generated in the PHY301 or the PHY 351.

Example 4

Embodiment 4 shows a schematic diagram of a first communication device and a second communication device according to the present application, as shown in fig. 4. Fig. 4 is a block diagram of a first communication device 450 and a second communication device 410 communicating with each other in an access network.

The first communications device 450 includes a controller/processor 459, a memory 460, a data source 467, a transmit processor 468, a receive processor 456, a multi-antenna transmit processor 457, a multi-antenna receive processor 458, a transmitter/receiver 454, and an antenna 452.

The second communication device 410 includes a controller/processor 475, a memory 476, a receive processor 470, a transmit processor 416, a multiple antenna receive processor 472, a multiple antenna transmit processor 471, a transmitter/receiver 418, and an antenna 420.

In the transmission from the second communication device 410 to the first communication device 450, at the second communication device 410, upper layer data packets from the core network are provided to the controller/processor 475. The controller/processor 475 implements the functionality of layer L2. In transmissions from the second communications device 410 to the first communications device 450, the controller/processor 475 provides header compression, encryption, packet segmentation and reordering, multiplexing between logical and transport channels, and radio resource allocation to the first communications device 450 based on various priority metrics. The controller/processor 475 is also responsible for retransmission of lost packets, and signaling to the first communication device 450. The transmit processor 416 and the multi-antenna transmit processor 471 implement various signal processing functions for the L1 layer (i.e., the physical layer). The transmit processor 416 implements coding and interleaving to facilitate Forward Error Correction (FEC) at the second communication device 410, as well as mapping of signal constellation based on various modulation schemes (e.g., Binary Phase Shift Keying (BPSK), Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (QPSK), M-phase shift keying (M-PSK), M-quadrature amplitude modulation (M-QAM)). The multi-antenna transmit processor 471 performs digital spatial precoding, including codebook-based precoding and non-codebook based precoding, and beamforming processing on the coded and modulated symbols to generate one or more spatial streams. Transmit processor 416 then maps each spatial stream to subcarriers, multiplexes with reference signals (e.g., pilots) in the time and/or frequency domain, and then uses an Inverse Fast Fourier Transform (IFFT) to generate the physical channels carrying the time-domain multicarrier symbol streams. The multi-antenna transmit processor 471 then performs transmit analog precoding/beamforming operations on the time domain multi-carrier symbol stream. Each transmitter 418 converts the baseband multicarrier symbol stream provided by the multi-antenna transmit processor 471 into a radio frequency stream that is then provided to a different antenna 420.

In a transmission from the second communications apparatus 410 to the first communications apparatus 450, each receiver 454 receives a signal through its respective antenna 452 at the first communications apparatus 450. Each receiver 454 recovers information modulated onto a radio frequency carrier and converts the radio frequency stream into a baseband multi-carrier symbol stream that is provided to a receive processor 456. Receive processor 456 and multi-antenna receive processor 458 implement the various signal processing functions of the L1 layer. A multi-antenna receive processor 458 performs receive analog precoding/beamforming operations on the baseband multi-carrier symbol stream from the receiver 454. Receive processor 456 converts the baseband multicarrier symbol stream after the receive analog precoding/beamforming operation from the time domain to the frequency domain using a Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). In the frequency domain, the physical layer data signal and the reference signal to be used for channel estimation are demultiplexed by the receive processor 456, and the data signal is subjected to multi-antenna detection in the multi-antenna receive processor 458

Any spatial streams destined for the first communication device 450. The symbols on each spatial stream are demodulated and recovered at a receive processor 456 and soft decisions are generated. The receive processor 456 then decodes and deinterleaves the soft decisions to recover the upper layer data and control signals transmitted by the second communications device 410 on the physical channel. The upper layer data and control signals are then provided to a controller/processor 459. The controller/processor 459 implements the functionality of the L2 layer. The controller/processor 459 may be associated with a memory 460 that stores program codes and data. Memory 460 may be referred to as a computer-readable medium. In transmissions from the second communications device 410 to the second communications device 450, the controller/processor 459 provides demultiplexing between transport and logical channels, packet reassembly, deciphering, header decompression, control signal processing to recover upper layer packets from the core network. The upper layer packet is then provided to all protocol layers above the L2 layer. Various control signals may also be provided to L3 for L3 processing.

In a transmission from the first communications device 450 to the second communications device 410, a data source 467 is used at the first communications device 450 to provide upper layer data packets to a controller/processor 459. Data source 467 represents all protocol layers above the L2 layer. Similar to the send function at the second communications apparatus 410 described in the transmission from the second communications apparatus 410 to the first communications apparatus 450, the controller/processor 459 implements header compression, encryption, packet segmentation and reordering, and multiplexing between logical and transport channels based on radio resource allocation, implementing L2 layer functions for the user plane and control plane. The controller/processor 459 is also responsible for retransmission of lost packets and signaling to said second communications device 410. A transmit processor 468 performs modulation mapping, channel coding, and digital multi-antenna spatial precoding by a multi-antenna transmit processor 457 including codebook-based precoding and non-codebook based precoding, and beamforming, and the transmit processor 468 then modulates the resulting spatial streams into multi-carrier/single-carrier symbol streams, which are provided to different antennas 452 via a transmitter 454 after analog precoding/beamforming in the multi-antenna transmit processor 457. Each transmitter 454 first converts the baseband symbol stream provided by the multi-antenna transmit processor 457 into a radio frequency symbol stream and provides the radio frequency symbol stream to the antenna 452.

In a transmission from the first communication device 450 to the second communication device 410, the functionality at the second communication device 410 is similar to the receiving functionality at the first communication device 450 described in the transmission from the second communication device 410 to the first communication device 450. Each receiver 418 receives an rf signal through its respective antenna 420, converts the received rf signal to a baseband signal, and provides the baseband signal to a multi-antenna receive processor 472 and a receive processor 470. The receive processor 470 and the multiple antenna receive processor 472 collectively implement the functionality of the L1 layer. Controller/processor 475 implements the L2 layer functions. The controller/processor 475 can be associated with a memory 476 that stores program codes and data. Memory 476 may be referred to as a computer-readable medium. In transmission from the first communications device 450 to the second communications device 410, the controller/processor 475 provides demultiplexing between transport and logical channels, packet reassembly, deciphering, header decompression, control signal processing to recover upper layer packets from the UE 450. Upper layer data packets from the controller/processor 475 may be provided to a core network.

As an embodiment, the first communication device 450 includes: at least one processor and at least one memory including computer program code; the at least one memory and the computer program code configured to, for use with the at least one processor, the first communication device 450 at least: receiving a first signaling; starting a first timer; updating the first counter when the second timer expires; determining that a radio link failure occurs in a first serving cell when the first counter reaches a first value during operation of the first timer; wherein the first signaling is used to determine a first length of time used to determine an expiration value of the first timer and a second length of time used to determine an expiration value of the second timer; the timing of the second timer to the second length of time is used to determine that the second timer has expired; the first counter is used to determine the number of times the second timer expires; the first counter is active during operation of the first timer; the first timer is related to a parameter of the first serving cell that maintains a base station.

As an embodiment, the first communication device 450 includes: a memory storing a program of computer readable instructions that when executed by at least one processor result in actions comprising: receiving a first signaling; starting a first timer; updating the first counter when the second timer expires; determining that a radio link failure occurs in a first serving cell when the first counter reaches a first value during operation of the first timer; wherein the first signaling is used to determine a first length of time used to determine an expiration value of the first timer and a second length of time used to determine an expiration value of the second timer; the timing of the second timer to the second length of time is used to determine that the second timer has expired; the first counter is used to determine the number of times the second timer expires; the first counter is active during operation of the first timer; the first timer is related to a parameter of the first serving cell that maintains a base station.

As an embodiment, the second communication device 410 includes: at least one processor and at least one memory including computer program code; the at least one memory and the computer program code are configured for use with the at least one processor. The second communication device 410 at least: sending a first signaling; wherein the first timer is started; when the second timer expires, the first counter is updated; during the operation of the first timer, when the first counter reaches a first value, a first serving cell is determined to have a radio link failure; the first signaling is used to determine a first length of time used to determine an expiration value of the first timer and a second length of time used to determine an expiration value of the second timer; the timing of the second timer to the second length of time is used to determine that the second timer has expired; the first counter is used to determine the number of times the second timer expires; the first counter is active during operation of the first timer; the first timer is related to a parameter of the first serving cell that maintains a base station.

As an embodiment, the second communication device 410 includes: a memory storing a program of computer readable instructions that when executed by at least one processor result in actions comprising: sending a first signaling; wherein the first timer is started; when the second timer expires, the first counter is updated; during the operation of the first timer, when the first counter reaches a first value, a first serving cell is determined to have a radio link failure; the first signaling is used to determine a first length of time used to determine an expiration value of the first timer and a second length of time used to determine an expiration value of the second timer; the timing of the second timer to the second length of time is used to determine that the second timer has expired; the first counter is used to determine the number of times the second timer expires; the first counter is active during operation of the first timer; the first timer is related to a parameter of the first serving cell that maintains a base station.

For one embodiment, the antenna 452, the receiver 454, the receive processor 456, the controller/processor 459 are configured to receive a first signaling; at least one of the antenna 420, the transmitter 418, the transmit processor 416, and the controller/processor 475 is configured to send first signaling.

As one implementation, the antenna 452, the transmitter 454, the transmit processor 468, the controller/processor 459 are configured to send a first signal; at least one of the antenna 420, the receiver 418, the receive processor 470, the controller/processor 475 is configured to receive a first signal.

For one embodiment, the antenna 452, the receiver 454, the receive processor 456, the controller/processor 459 are configured to receive a second signal; at least one of the antenna 420, the transmitter 418, the transmit processor 416, and the controller/processor 475 is configured to transmit a second signal.

As an embodiment, the first communication device 450 corresponds to a first node in the present application.

For one embodiment, the first communication device 450 is a terminal (end).

As an example, the first communication device 450 is a vehicle networking (V2X) device.

As an example, the first communication device 450 is an Internet of Things (IoT) device.

As one embodiment, the first communication device 450 supports Sidelink (Sidelink) communication.

For one embodiment, the first communication device 450 supports Dual Connectivity (DC) communication.

For one embodiment, the first communication device 450 is a user device.

For one embodiment, the first communication device 450 is a user equipment supporting a large delay difference.

As an embodiment, the first communication device 450 is a user equipment supporting NTN.

As an example, the first communication device 450 is an aircraft device.

For one embodiment, the first communication device 450 is location-enabled.

As an example, the first communication device 450 does not have a capability specification.

As an embodiment, the first communication device 450 is a TN-capable user equipment.

As an embodiment, the second communication device 410 corresponds to a second node in the present application.

As an embodiment, the second communication device 410 is a base station device (gNB/eNB/ng-eNB).

As an embodiment, the second communication device 410 is a base station device supporting large delay inequality.

As an embodiment, the second communication device 410 is a base station device supporting NTN.

For one embodiment, the second communication device 410 is a satellite device.

For one embodiment, the second communication device 410 is a flying platform device.

As an embodiment, the second communication device 410 is a base station device supporting TN.

As an example, the second communication device 410 is a terminal (end).

As an example, the second communication device 450 is a vehicle networking (V2X) device.

As an example, the second communication device 450 is an Internet of Things (IoT) device.

For one embodiment, the second communication device 450 supports Dual Connectivity (DC) communication.

For one embodiment, the second communication device 450 is a user device.

Example 5

Embodiment 5 illustrates a wireless signal transmission flow chart according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 5. The first node U01 is a terminal; the second node N02 is the maintaining base station of the serving cell of the first node U01; it is specifically noted that the order in this example does not limit the order of signal transmission and the order of implementation in this application.

For theFirst node U01Receiving a first signaling in step S5101, and transmitting a first signal in step S5102; in step S5103, when the first condition set is satisfied, starting the first timer after waiting for a third time period; in step S5104, when the first timer is started, resetting a first counter; starting a second timer in step S5105; the second timer expires in step S5106; in step S5107, when the second timer expires, the first counter is updated; in step S5108, during the operation of the first timer, it is determined whether the first counter reaches a first value; in step S5109, when the first counter reaches the first value, it is determined that a radio link failure occurs in the first serving cell; stopping the first timer in step S5110; when the first counter does not reach the first value, the radio link failure is not triggered; receiving a second signal in step S5111; in step S5112, stopping a first timer when the second signal is received; the first timer expires in step S5113.

For theSecond node N02In step S5201, a first signaling is transmitted; receiving a first signal in step S5202; the second signal is transmitted in step S5203.

In embodiment 5, the first signaling is used to determine a first length of time and a second length of time, the first length of time is used to determine an expiration value of the first timer, and the second length of time is used to determine an expiration value of the second timer; the timing of the second timer to the second length of time is used to determine that the second timer has expired; the first counter is used to determine the number of times the second timer expires; the first counter is active during operation of the first timer; the first timer is related to a parameter of the first serving cell that maintains a base station; the first set of conditions includes a determination that the first serving cell has a physical layer problem, or the first set of conditions includes the first signal being transmitted; the first signal comprises a measurement report and the second signal comprises a response to the first signal; starting the second timer when the physical layer problem occurs in the first serving cell; stopping the second timer when the physical layer problem of the first serving cell is recovered.

As one embodiment, the receiver of the first signal comprises a maintaining base station of the first serving cell.

As an embodiment, the recipient of the first signal comprises a Special Cell (SPCell) maintenance base station.

As an embodiment, the receiver of the first signal is the same as the sender of the first signaling.

As one embodiment, a recipient of the first signal is different from a sender of the first signaling.

As one embodiment, the first signal is transmitted over an air interface.

As an embodiment, the first signal is transmitted over a wireless interface.

As an embodiment, the first signal is transmitted through a wired interface.

As an embodiment, the first signal is transmitted by higher layer signaling.

As an embodiment, the first signal is transmitted by physical layer signaling.

As an embodiment, the first signal is used for an RRC connection reestablishment request.

As an embodiment, the first signal is used for Measurement Report (Measurement Report) reporting.

As one embodiment, the first signal is used to initiate RRC connection recovery.

For one embodiment, the first signal is used to initiate Random Access (RA).

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the random access comprises a two-Step (2-Step) random access.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the random access includes four-Step (4-Step) random access.

As an embodiment, the first signal is used to request uplink resources.

As one embodiment, the first signal includes higher layer signaling.

As an embodiment, the first signal comprises all or part of a higher layer signaling.

As one embodiment, the first signal comprises a wireless signal.

For one embodiment, the first signal includes a Baseband (Baseband) signal.

As an embodiment, the first Signal includes a Reference Signal (RS).

For one embodiment, the first signal comprises a Physical Layer (PHY) signal.

For one embodiment, the first signal comprises an RRC message.

As an embodiment, the first signal includes all IEs (Information elements) in one RRC message.

As an embodiment, the first signal includes a partial IE (Information Element) in an RRC message.

As an embodiment, the first signal includes all fields (Filed) in an IE in an RRC message.

As an embodiment, the first signal includes a partial field (filled) in an IE in an RRC message.

As an embodiment, the first signal includes a Downlink (DL) signaling.

As an embodiment, the second signal is transmitted through a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH).

As an embodiment, the second signal includes UCI (Uplink Control Information).

For one embodiment, the signaling radio bearer for the first signal includes SRB 1.

For one embodiment, the signaling radio bearer for the first signal includes SRB 3.

As an embodiment, the signaling radio bearer of the first signal includes a Sidelink SRB.

As an embodiment, the logical channel carrying the first signal comprises a DCCH.

As an embodiment, the logical Channel carrying the first signal includes a Sidelink Control Channel (SCCH).

As an embodiment, the logical Channel carrying the first signal includes a BCCH (Broadcast Control Channel).

As an embodiment, the logical Channel carrying the first signal includes a BR-BCCH (Bandwidth Reduced Broadcast Control Channel).

For one embodiment, the first signal comprises a MeasurementReport message.

As one embodiment, the first signal includes an MCGFailureInformation message.

As one embodiment, the first signal comprises a ULInformationTransferMRDC message.

For one embodiment, the first signal comprises a MeasurementReport message.

As one embodiment, the first signal includes an MCGFailureInformation message.

As one embodiment, the first signal comprises a ULInformationTransferMRDC message.

As one embodiment, the first signal includes an RRCConnectionSetupRequest message.

For one embodiment, the first signal comprises an rrcconnectionreestablishmentrequest message.

For one embodiment, the first signal comprises an rrcconnectionresumerrequest message.

For one embodiment, the first signal comprises an rrcconnectionresumerrequest 1 message.

For one embodiment, the first signal comprises a RRCSetupRequest message.

For one embodiment, the first signal comprises a rrcreestabilstrirrequest message.

For one embodiment, the first signal comprises a RRCResumeRequest message.

For one embodiment, the first signal comprises a RRCResumeRequest1 message.

As one embodiment, the first signal includes a Preamble sequence (Preamble).

As one embodiment, the first signal includes payload.

As an embodiment, the first signal comprises a Message 1(Message 1, Msg 1).

As an embodiment, the first signal comprises a Message 3(Message 3, Msg 3).

As an embodiment, the first signal comprises a Message a (Message B, Msg B).

As an embodiment, the first signal includes a Scheduling Request (SR).

As an embodiment, the first signal includes a Buffer Status Report (BSR).

As one embodiment, the phrase that the first signal comprises a measurement report includes: the first signal is used to carry the measurement report.

As one embodiment, the phrase that the first signal comprises a measurement report includes: the first signal is the measurement report.

As one embodiment, the phrase that the first signal comprises a measurement report includes: the measurement report is all of the first signals.

As one embodiment, the phrase that the first signal comprises a measurement report includes: the measurement report is part of the first signal.

As an embodiment, the measurement report includes intra-frequency measurement results.

As an embodiment, the measurement report comprises inter-frequency measurement results.

As an embodiment, the measurement report includes measurement results of the same system.

As an embodiment, the measurement report includes measurement results of the different systems.

As an embodiment, the measurement report comprises measurement results of LTE.

As an embodiment, the measurement report comprises measurement results of NRs.

As an embodiment, the measurement result includes a measurement result of BT (Bluetooth).

For one embodiment, the measurement result includes a WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network) measurement result.

As an embodiment, the measurement comprises a measurement of TN.

As an embodiment, the measurement result comprises a measurement result of NTN.

As one embodiment, the measurement result includes RSRP (Reference Signal Received Power).

As one embodiment, the measurement result includes RSRQ (Reference Signal Received Quality).

As an embodiment, the measurement result includes RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator).

As one example, the measurement includes SINR (Signal to Noise and Interference Ratio).

As one embodiment, the measurement result includes a CRI (Channel state Information reference signal resource indicator).

As one embodiment, the measurement includes Time (Time).

As one example, the measurement includes an Altitude (Altitude).

As one embodiment, the measurement includes an altitude.

As an embodiment, the measurement result includes a PLMN.

As one embodiment, the response to the phrase being sent as the first signal includes: when the first signal is transmitted.

As one embodiment, the response to the phrase being sent as the first signal includes: as a next action in which the first signal is sent.

As one embodiment, the phrase waiting a third length of time before starting the first timer comprises: and starting the first timer after delaying the third time length.

As one embodiment, the phrase waiting a third length of time before starting the first timer comprises: the first timer is started in a delayed mode, and the time length of the delayed start is equal to the third time length.

As one embodiment, the receiver of the second signal comprises a maintaining base station of the first serving cell.

As an embodiment, the receiver of the second signal comprises a Special Cell (SPCell) maintenance base station.

As an embodiment, the second signal is transmitted over an air interface.

As an embodiment, the second signal is transmitted over a wireless interface.

As an embodiment, the second signal is transmitted through a wired interface.

As an embodiment, the second signal is transmitted by higher layer signaling.

As an embodiment, the second signal is transmitted by physical layer signaling.

As an embodiment, the second signal is used for RRC connection re-establishment.

As an embodiment, the second signal is used for RRC connection reconfiguration.

As an embodiment, the second signal is used for RRC connection release.

As an embodiment, the second signal is used for RRC connection establishment.

As an embodiment, the second signal is used for random access.

As one embodiment, the second signal includes higher layer signaling.

As an embodiment, the second signal comprises all or part of a higher layer signaling.

For one embodiment, the second signal comprises an RRC message.

As an embodiment, the second signal includes all IEs (Information elements) in an RRC message.

As an embodiment, the second signal includes a partial IE (Information Element) in an RRC message.

As an embodiment, the second signal includes all fields (Filed) in an IE in an RRC message.

As an embodiment, the second signal includes a partial field (filled) in an IE in an RRC message.

As an embodiment, the second signal includes all or part of a MAC (Medium Access Control) CE (Control Element).

As an embodiment, the second signal includes all or part of a MAC (Medium Access Control) RAR (Random Access Response).

As an embodiment, the second signal includes a Downlink (DL) signaling.

As an embodiment, the second signal is transmitted through a PDCCH (Physical downlink control channel).

As an embodiment, the second signal includes DCI (Downlink Control Information).

As an embodiment, the second signal includes HARQ (Hybrid automatic request retransmission) ack (acknowledgement)/nack (negative acknowledgement).

For one embodiment, the signaling radio bearer for the second signal includes SRB 0.

For one embodiment, the signaling radio bearer for the second signal includes SRB 1.

For one embodiment, the signaling radio bearer for the second signal includes SRB 2.

For one embodiment, the signaling radio bearer for the second signal includes SRB 3.

As an embodiment, the signaling radio bearer of the second signal includes a Sidelink SRB.

As an embodiment, the logical channel carrying the second signal comprises a DCCH.

As an embodiment, the logical Channel carrying the second signal includes a Sidelink Control Channel (SCCH).

As an embodiment, the logical Channel carrying the second signal includes a BCCH (Broadcast Control Channel).

As an embodiment, the logical Channel carrying the second signal includes a BR-BCCH (Bandwidth Reduced Broadcast Control Channel).

As an embodiment, the second signal comprises a rrcreeconfiguration message.

As an embodiment, the second signal comprises a rrcreeconfiguration message carrying a reconfigurationWithSync.

As one embodiment, the second signal includes an RRCConnectionReconfiguration message.

As one embodiment, the second signal comprises a rrcreelease message.

For one embodiment, the second signal comprises an RRCConnectionRelease message.

As one embodiment, the second signal includes a dlinformation transfermrdc message.

For one embodiment, the first signal comprises an RRCConnectionSetup message.

For one embodiment, the first signal comprises an rrcconnectionreestablishment message.

For one embodiment, the first signal comprises an rrcconnectionresponse message.

For one embodiment, the first signal comprises an rrcconnectionresponse 1 message.

As one embodiment, the first signal comprises a RRCSetup message.

For one embodiment, the first signal comprises a RRCReestabilshment message.

For one embodiment, the first signal comprises a rrcreesume message.

For one embodiment, the first signal comprises a RRCResume1 message.

As an embodiment, the second signal comprises a Message 2(Message 2, Msg 2).

As an embodiment, the second signal comprises a Message 4(Message 4, Msg 4).

As an embodiment, the second signal comprises a Message B (Message B, Msg B).

As one embodiment, the second signal is received.

As one embodiment, the second signal is not received.

As one embodiment, the phrase that the second signal includes a response to the first signal includes: the second signal is acknowledged with respect to the first signal.

As one embodiment, the phrase that the second signal includes a response to the first signal includes: waiting to receive the second signal after the first signal is transmitted.

As one embodiment, the phrase that the second signal includes a response to the first signal includes: the first signal is used to trigger the second signal.

As one embodiment, the response to the phrase being received as the second signal includes: when the second signal is received.

As one embodiment, the response to the phrase being received as the second signal includes: as a next action in which the second signal is received.

As one embodiment, the phrase stopping the first timer comprises: the first timer stops counting time.

As one embodiment, the phrase stopping the first timer comprises: the first timer is suspended.

As one embodiment, the phrase stopping the first timer comprises: the first timer does not continue to count.

As an embodiment, the sentence "start the first timer after waiting a third time period when the first condition set is satisfied" includes: in response to the first set of conditions being met, starting the first timer after waiting the third length of time.

As an embodiment, the sentence "start the first timer after waiting a third time period when the first condition set is satisfied" includes: the first set of conditions is satisfied is used to determine to start the first timer after waiting the third length of time.

As an embodiment, the third length of time includes a time offset.

As an embodiment, the third length of time is equal to zero, and the first timer is started immediately when the first set of conditions is satisfied.

As an embodiment, the third time length is greater than zero, and the first timer is started after delaying the third time length when the first condition set is satisfied.

For one embodiment, the first set of conditions is used to determine to start the first timer.

As one embodiment, the first set of conditions are conditions under which the first timer is started.

As one embodiment, the first set of conditions is satisfied to trigger starting the first timer.

For one embodiment, the first set of conditions includes determining that the first serving cell has a physical layer problem.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, when it is determined that the physical layer problem occurs in the first serving cell, the first timer is started after waiting for the third time period.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the phrase determining that the first serving cell has a physical layer problem comprises: detecting (Detecting) that the physical layer problem occurred to the first serving cell.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the phrase determining that the first serving cell has a physical layer problem comprises: indicating the first serving cell to have the physical layer problem.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, it is determined that the physical layer problem occurs in the first serving cell through Radio Link Monitoring (RLM).

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the physical layer problem comprises: n310 consecutive out-of-sync indications (Indication) from the Lower layer (Lower layer) are received.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the physical layer problem comprises: n313 consecutive out-of-sync indications (indications) from the Lower layer (Lower layer) are received.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the physical layer problem comprises: the physical layer is not synchronized.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the physical layer problem comprises: the physical layer does not receive HARQ feedback.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the physical layer problem comprises: the physical layer experiences a link failure.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the physical layer problem comprises: p1 out-of-sync indications (indications) are received from the Lower layer (Lower layer), the P1 being a positive integer.

As an adjunct embodiment of this sub-embodiment, P1 is a counter.

As an adjunct embodiment of this sub-embodiment, P1 is different from both N310 and N313.

As an additional embodiment of this sub-embodiment, the out-of-sync indication is sent to higher layers when the measurement result is below a first threshold, which is related to NTN, and the counter P1 is incremented by 1.

For one embodiment, the first set of conditions includes the first signal being transmitted.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, when the first signal is transmitted, the first timer is started after waiting the third time period.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first signal comprises an RRC signal.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first signal comprises a MAC layer signal.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first signal comprises a PHY signal.

As an embodiment, the sentence "resetting the first counter when the first timer is started" includes: the first timer is started to be used to determine to reset the first counter.

As an embodiment, the sentence "resetting the first counter when the first timer is started" includes: the first timer being started is a condition for resetting the first counter.

As one embodiment, the phrase resetting the first counter comprises: setting the first counter to zero.

As one embodiment, the phrase resetting the first counter comprises: setting the first counter to an initial value.

As one embodiment, the phrase resetting the first counter comprises: the first counter restarts counting.

As an example, the sentence "not to trigger a radio link failure when the first counter does not reach the first value" includes: and when the first counter does not reach the first numerical value, the first timer continues to count time.

As an example, the sentence "not to trigger a radio link failure when the first counter does not reach the first value" includes: and when the first counter does not reach the first numerical value, the first counter continues counting.

As an example, the sentence "not to trigger a radio link failure when the first counter does not reach the first value" includes: when the first counter does not reach the first value, the current RRC connection is continued.

As an example, the sentence "not to trigger a radio link failure when the first counter does not reach the first value" includes: when the first counter does not reach the first value, the RRC updating process is not triggered.

As an embodiment, the sentence "stop the first timer when the second signal is received" includes: stopping the first timer in response to the second signal being received.

As an embodiment, the sentence "stop the first timer when the second signal is received" includes: the second signal being received is a condition that the first timer is stopped.

As an embodiment, the sentence "starting the second timer when the physical layer problem occurs in the first serving cell" includes: the first serving cell experiencing the physical layer problem is a condition that the second timer is started.

As an embodiment, the sentence "starting the second timer when the physical layer problem occurs in the first serving cell" includes: the physical layer problem occurring with the first serving cell is used to determine to start the second timer.

As an embodiment, the sentence "stop the second timer when the physical layer problem of the first serving cell is recovered" includes: the physical layer problem recovery of the first serving cell is a condition that the second timer is stopped.

As an embodiment, the sentence "stop the second timer when the physical layer problem of the first serving cell is recovered" includes: the physical layer problem recovery of the first serving cell is used to determine to stop the second timer.

As one embodiment, the phrase the physical layer problem recovery comprises: the counter N311 reaches a maximum value.

As one embodiment, the phrase the physical layer problem recovery comprises: n311 consecutive in-sync indications (Indication) from the Lower layer (Lower layer) are received.

As one embodiment, the phrase the physical layer problem recovery comprises: n314 consecutive in-sync indications (Indication) from the Lower layer (Lower layer) are received.

As one embodiment, the phrase the physical layer problem recovery comprises: the physical layer restores synchronization.

As one embodiment, the phrase the physical layer problem recovery comprises: p2 synchronization (in-sync) indications (Indication) from the Lower layer (Lower layer) are received, the P2 being a positive integer.

As an adjunct embodiment of this sub-embodiment, P2 is a counter.

As an additional embodiment of this sub-embodiment, P2 is different from both N311 and N314.

As an additional embodiment of this sub-embodiment, when the measurement result is higher than a second threshold, a synchronization indication is sent to the higher layer, the counter P1 is incremented by 1, and the first threshold is related to NTN.

As one embodiment, the starting the second timer includes the second timer starting timing.

As one embodiment, the starting the second timer includes starting (Start) the second timer.

As an embodiment, the starting the second timer includes the second timer starting to run.

As one embodiment, the stopping the second timer includes the second timer stopping timing.

As an embodiment, the stopping the second timer comprises the second timer not counting.

As one embodiment, the stopping the second timer comprises the second timer being suspended.

As one embodiment, the second timer expiring is different than the second timer being stopped.

As one embodiment, dashed box F1 is optional.

As one embodiment, dashed box F2 is optional.

As one embodiment, dashed box F3 is optional.

As one example, dashed box F1 exists.

As one example, dashed box F1 is not present.

As one example, dashed box F2 exists.

As one example, dashed box F2 is not present.

As one example, dashed box F3 exists.

As one example, dashed box F3 is not present.

Example 6

Embodiment 6 illustrates a wireless signal transmission flowchart according to another embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 6. The first node U03 is a terminal; the second node N04 is the maintaining base station of the serving cell of the first node U03; it is specifically noted that the order in this example does not limit the order of signal transmission and the order of implementation in this application.

For theFirst node U03Receiving a first signal in step S6101, and sending the first signal in step S6102; in step S6103, when the first condition set is satisfied, the first timer is started after waiting for the third time period; in step S6104, when the first timer is started, a first counter is reset; a second timer is started in step S6105; the second timer expires in step S6106; in step S6107, when the second timer expires, the first counter is updated; receiving a second signal in step S6108; stopping the first timer in step S6109; the first timer expires in step S6110; in step S6111, it is determined whether the first counter is not less than a first value; when the first counter is not less than the first value, it is determined in step S6112 that a radio link failure occurs; not triggering the radio link failure when the first counter is less than the first value.

For theSecond node N04Sending the first signaling in step S6201; receiving the first signal in step S6202; the second signal is transmitted in step S6203.

In embodiment 6, the first signaling is used to determine a first length of time used to determine an expiration value of the first timer and a second length of time used to determine an expiration value of the second timer; the timing of the second timer to the second length of time is used to determine that the second timer has expired; the first counter is used to determine the number of times the second timer expires; the first counter is active during operation of the first timer; the first timer is related to a parameter of the first serving cell that maintains a base station; the first set of conditions includes a determination that the first serving cell has a physical layer problem, or the first set of conditions includes the first signal being transmitted; the first signal comprises a measurement report and the second signal comprises a response to the first signal; starting the second timer when the physical layer problem occurs in the first serving cell; stopping the second timer when the physical layer problem of the first serving cell is recovered; when the timing of the first timer reaches the first time length, the first counter is not less than a first value and is used for determining that the radio link failure occurs.

As one embodiment, the phrase the timing of the first timer to the first length of time includes: the first timer expires.

As one embodiment, the phrase the timing of the first timer to the first length of time includes: the running time of the first timer reaches a maximum value.

As one embodiment, the phrase the timing of the first timer to the first length of time includes: the running time of the first timer is equal to the first time length.

For one embodiment, the phrase that the first counter is not less than a first value is used to determine that the radio link failure occurred comprises: determining that the radio link failure occurs when the first counter equals the first value.

For one embodiment, the phrase that the first counter is not less than a first value is used to determine that the radio link failure occurred comprises: determining that the radio link failure occurs when the first counter is greater than the first value.

For one embodiment, the phrase that the first counter is not less than a first value is used to determine that the radio link failure occurred comprises: and when the number of times of the first timer expiring is larger than the first value, determining that the radio link failure occurs.

As an embodiment, the first counter reaching the first value during the first timer running is used to determine that the radio link failure occurred.

As one embodiment, the first counter reaching the first value during the first timer running is not used to determine that the radio link failure occurred; declaring the radio link failure to occur when the first timer expires.

As an embodiment, the meaning of the sentence "when the first timer reaches the first time length, the first counter is not less than the first value and is used for determining that the radio link failure occurs" includes: determining, during operation of the first timer, that the radio link failure occurred without the first counter; the first counter reaching the first value is used to determine the radio link failure when the first timer expires.

For one embodiment, the first counter is greater than the first value.

For one embodiment, the first counter is less than the first value.

As an embodiment, the first counter is equal to the first value.

As one embodiment, dashed box F4 is optional.

As one embodiment, dashed box F5 is optional.

As one example, dashed box F4 exists.

As one example, dashed box F4 is not present.

As one example, dashed box F5 exists.

As one example, dashed box F5 is not present.

Example 7

Embodiment 7 illustrates a schematic diagram of a relationship of a first timer and a second timer according to an embodiment of the present application. In fig. 7, the boxes filled with oblique lines represent the first timer, the boxes filled with diamonds represent the second timer, T1 and T2 are two time instants increasing in time, T1, T2, T3, T4, T5 and T6 are six time instants increasing in time between time instants T3 and T4, the difference between time instant T2 and time instant T1 is equal to a first time length, the difference between time instant T2 and time instant T1 is equal to a second time length, the difference between time instant T4 and time instant T3 is equal to the second time length, and the difference between time instant T6 and time instant T5 is equal to the second time length.

In embodiment 7, the first timer is started at time T1; the first timer expires at time T2; starting the second timer at time t1, time t3, and time t 5; the second timer expires at time t2, time t4, and time t 6; the first counter is updated at time t2, time t4, and time t 6.

As an embodiment, the first node transmits the first signal at the time T1, and starts the first timer in response to the first signal being transmitted; the physical layer problem with the first serving cell occurs at time t1, and the second timer is started in response to the physical layer problem with the first serving cell.

As an embodiment, the sentence "starting the first timer in response to the first signal being transmitted" includes: the first signal is sent to trigger starting the first timer.

As an embodiment, the sentence "starting the first timer in response to the first signal being transmitted" includes: the first signal is sent to be used to determine to start the first timer.

As an embodiment, the second timer is started during operation of the first timer.

As one embodiment, the second timer is started when the first timer is not running.

As one example, the first timer is not conditioned upon the second timer being started.

As an embodiment, the first timer and the second timer are started under the same condition.

As an embodiment, the first timer is stopped when the first counter reaches the first value.

As an embodiment, the first timer is not stopped when the first counter reaches the first value.

As an embodiment, the second timer is started independently of the first signal being sent.

As an embodiment, the start of the second timer is related to the first signal being sent.

As an embodiment, the second timer is stopped when the physical layer problem of the first serving cell is recovered; not updating the first counter when the second timer is stopped.

Example 8

Embodiment 8 illustrates a schematic diagram of the relationship of a first timer and a second timer according to another embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 8. In fig. 8, the boxes filled with diagonal lines represent the first timer, the boxes filled with diamonds represent the second timer, T3 and T4 are two time instants increasing in time, τ 1, τ 2, τ 3, τ 4 and τ 5 are five time instants increasing in time between time instants T3 and T4, the difference between time instant T3 and time instant T4 is equal to a first time length, the difference between time instant T1 and time instant τ 1 is equal to a second time length, the difference between time instant τ 2 and time instant τ 3 is equal to the second time length, and the difference between time instant τ 4 and time instant τ 5 is equal to the second time length.

In embodiment 8, the first timer is started at time T3; the first timer expires at time T4; starting the second timer at time T3, time τ 2, and time τ 4; the second timer expires at time τ 1, time τ 3, and time τ 5; the first counter is updated at time τ 1, time τ 3, and time τ 5.

As an embodiment, a physical layer problem occurs in the first serving cell at time T3, and the first timer and the second timer are started in response to the physical layer problem occurring in the first serving cell.

As an embodiment, the first length of time is used to determine an expiration value of the first timer and the second length of time is used to determine an expiration value of the second timer.

As one embodiment, the first timer is started at the same time as the second timer.

As an embodiment, the second timer is started when a physical layer problem occurs in the first serving cell during the operation of the first timer.

As an embodiment, when the first condition set is satisfied, starting the first timer after waiting a third time period; the first set of conditions includes determining that the first serving cell has a physical layer problem.

As an embodiment, during the operation of the first timer, when the first counter reaches a first value, it is determined that a radio link failure occurs in the first serving cell.

As an embodiment, the third length of time is equal to zero.

As an embodiment, the third length of time is greater than zero.

Example 9

Embodiment 9 illustrates a schematic diagram of the start, stop and expiration of a first timer according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 9. In fig. 9, the boxes filled with diagonal lines represent the first timer, T5, T6, and T7 are three time instants that increase in time, and the difference between the time instant T7 and the time instant T5 is equal to a first length of time.

In embodiment 9, at time T5, the first condition set is satisfied, and when the first condition set is satisfied, the first timer is started after waiting for a third time period; stopping the first timer when a second set of conditions is satisfied at time T6; the first timer expires at time T7; wherein the first set of conditions includes a determination that the first serving cell has a physical layer problem, or the first set of conditions includes the first signal being transmitted; the second set of conditions comprises the physical layer problem recovery, or the second set of conditions comprises the second signal being received, or the second set of conditions comprises initiating a first procedure, the first procedure being used for radio link update, or the second set of conditions comprises the first counter reaching the first value, or the second set of conditions comprises the first serving cell being released; the first length of time is used to determine an expiration value of the first timer.

As an embodiment, when the first condition set is satisfied, starting the first timer after waiting a third time period; wherein the first set of conditions includes a determination that the first serving cell has a physical layer problem, or the first set of conditions includes the first signal being transmitted.

As one embodiment, the first timer is started at the same time as the second timer.

As one embodiment, the first timer and the second timer are not started at the same time.

As one embodiment, the first timer is stopped when a second set of conditions is satisfied; wherein the second set of conditions comprises the physical layer problem recovery, or the second set of conditions comprises the second signal being received, or the second set of conditions comprises initiating a first procedure, the first procedure being used for radio link update, or the second set of conditions comprises the first counter reaching the first value, or the second set of conditions comprises the first serving cell being released.

As an embodiment, the sentence "stop the first timer when the second condition set is satisfied" includes: stopping the first timer in response to the second set of conditions being satisfied.

As an embodiment, the sentence "stop the first timer when the second condition set is satisfied" includes: the second set of conditions is satisfied for determining to stop the first timer.

As an embodiment, the first timer and the second timer are stopped simultaneously.

As an embodiment, the first timer and the second timer are not stopped simultaneously.

For one embodiment, the second set of conditions is used to determine to stop the first timer.

As an embodiment, the second set of conditions are conditions under which the first timer is stopped.

As an embodiment, the second set of conditions is satisfied to trigger stopping the first timer.

For one embodiment, the second set of conditions includes the physical layer problem recovery.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first timer is stopped when the second set of conditions includes the physical layer problem recovery.

For one embodiment, the second set of conditions includes the second signal being received.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first timer is stopped when the second signal is received.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the second signal is a response signal of the first signal.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the second signal comprises an RRC signal.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the second signal comprises a MAC layer signal.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the second signal comprises a PHY signal.

For one embodiment, the second set of conditions includes initiating a first procedure, the first procedure being used for radio link updates.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first timer is stopped when the first procedure is initiated, the first procedure being used for radio link update.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first procedure comprises RRC connection re-establishment.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first procedure comprises RRC connection establishment.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first procedure comprises RRC connection release.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first procedure comprises RRC connection reconfiguration.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first procedure comprises RRC connection recovery.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first procedure comprises a handover.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first procedure includes MCG Link Fast Recovery (MCG Link Fast Recovery).

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first procedure comprises sending a measurement report.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first procedure includes sending a rrcreestableblisterrequest message.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first procedure includes sending an MCGFailureInformation message.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first procedure includes sending an SCGFailureInformation message.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first process includes sending a FailureInformation message.

For one embodiment, the second set of conditions includes the first counter reaching the first value.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first timer is stopped when the first counter reaches the first value.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first counter reaching the first value includes determining that a radio link failure occurred with the first serving cell.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first counter reaching the first value includes the first counter being equal to the first value.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first counter reaching the first value includes the first counter being greater than the first value.

As one embodiment, the second set of conditions includes the first serving cell being released.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first timer is stopped when the first serving cell is released.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, when the first serving cell comprises a PSCell of an SCG.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first timer is associated to the SCG.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first timer is valid for the SCG.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first serving cell being released comprises releasing an RRC connection of the first serving cell.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first serving cell being released comprises releasing an SRB configuration of the first serving cell.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first serving cell being released comprises releasing a DRB configuration of the first serving cell.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first serving cell being released comprises releasing RRC resources of the first serving cell.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first serving cell being released comprises releasing the first serving cell from continuing to provide service for the first node.

As one embodiment, the stopping the first timer includes stopping the first timer.

As one embodiment, the stopping the first timer includes the first timer not counting.

As one embodiment, the stopping the first timer includes the first timer being suspended.

As one embodiment, the first timer expiring is different than the first timer being stopped.

Example 10

Embodiment 10 illustrates a schematic diagram in which a third set of conditions is satisfied for determining to reset the first counter according to an embodiment of the application, as shown in fig. 10.

In embodiment 10, when the third condition set is satisfied, the first counter is reset; wherein the third set of conditions includes the first timer being started, or the third set of conditions includes initiating a first procedure, or the third set of conditions includes the first serving cell being released.

As an embodiment, the sentence "resetting the first counter when the third condition set is satisfied" includes: resetting the first counter in response to the third set of conditions being satisfied.

As an embodiment, the sentence "resetting the first counter when the third condition set is satisfied" includes: the third set of conditions is satisfied for determining to reset the first counter.

As an embodiment, the third set of conditions is used to determine to reset the first counter.

As one embodiment, the third set of conditions includes a condition that the first counter is reset.

As one embodiment, the third set of conditions is satisfied to trigger resetting of the first counter.

As one embodiment, the third set of conditions includes the first timer being started.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first counter is reset when the third condition set is satisfied; wherein the third set of conditions includes the first timer being started.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first counter is reset when the first timer is started.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first timer being started comprises a first set of conditions being satisfied.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first timer being started comprises determining that a physical layer problem occurs with the first serving cell.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first timer being started comprises the first signal being sent.

As one embodiment, the third set of conditions includes initiating a first process.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first counter is reset when the third condition set is satisfied; wherein the third set of conditions includes initiating the first process.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first counter is reset when the first process is initiated.

As an embodiment, the third set of conditions includes that the first serving cell is released.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first counter is reset when the third condition set is satisfied; wherein the third set of conditions includes the first serving cell being released.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first counter is reset when the first serving cell is released.

Example 11

Embodiment 11 illustrates a schematic diagram of starting the first timer after waiting for the third time period according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 11. In fig. 11, the boxes filled with diagonal lines represent the first timer, T8, T9, and T10 are three time instants that increase in time, the difference between the time instant T9 and the time instant T8 is equal to the third time length, and the difference between the time instant T10 and the time instant T9 is equal to the first time length.

In example 11, the first node satisfies the first set of conditions at time T8, and in response to the phrase satisfying the first set of conditions, starts a first timer at time T9 after waiting a third length of time, and expires at time T10.

In one embodiment, the first timer is started after waiting a third length of time in response to the phrase the first set of conditions being satisfied.

For one embodiment, the first timer is started after waiting a third length of time when the first set of conditions is satisfied.

For one embodiment, the phrase first set of conditions is used to determine that the condition that the first timer is started is satisfied.

As an embodiment, the third time duration is configured by RRC signaling.

As an embodiment, the third length of time is configured by the first signaling.

As an embodiment, the third length of time includes a field in the first signaling.

For one embodiment, the third length of time is configurable.

As an embodiment, the third length of time is preconfigured.

As an embodiment, the third length of time is a fixed size.

As an embodiment, the third time length is used to determine a time length for which the second timer runs.

As an embodiment, the third time length is used to determine a time length for the delayed start of the second timer.

As an embodiment, the third length of time is used to delay a start time and an expiration time of the second timer.

As an embodiment, the third length of time is used to extend the running time of the second timer.

As an embodiment, the third length of time is related to a parameter of the first serving cell that maintains a base station.

As an embodiment, the third length of time is related to a type of the first signal.

As an embodiment, the third length of time is related to a number of retransmissions of the first signal.

As one embodiment, the third length of time includes a length of time that the first timer is running.

As an embodiment, the value of the third length of time is equal to zero (0).

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, when the value of the third length of time is equal to zero, the first timer is started immediately in response to the first signal being transmitted.

As one embodiment, the value of the third length of time is greater than zero (0).

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, when the value of the third length of time is greater than zero, the first timer is not started immediately in response to the first signal being transmitted.

As one embodiment, the unit of the third time length is milliseconds (ms).

For one embodiment, the third length of time includes Q1 slots (slots).

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the timeslot includes solt.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the slot includes a Symbol (Symbol).

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the slot includes a sub-frame (SubFrame).

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the time slot includes a Radio Frame (Radio Frame).

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the unit of the time slot includes milliseconds (ms).

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the time slot comprises a predefined period of time.

As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the unit of the time slot includes seconds (m).

Example 12

Embodiment 12 illustrates a block diagram of a processing apparatus for use in a first node according to an embodiment of the present application; as shown in fig. 12. In fig. 12, the processing means 1200 in the first node comprises a first receiver 1201, a first transmitter 1202.

A first receiver 1201 that receives a first signaling; starting a first timer; updating the first counter when the second timer expires; determining that a radio link failure occurs in a first serving cell when the first counter reaches a first value during operation of the first timer;

in embodiment 12, the first signaling is used to determine a first length of time and a second length of time, the first length of time is used to determine an expiration value of the first timer, the second length of time is used to determine an expiration value of the second timer; the timing of the second timer to the second length of time is used to determine that the second timer has expired; the first counter is used to determine the number of times the second timer expires; the first counter is active during operation of the first timer; the first timer is related to a parameter of the first serving cell that maintains a base station.

For one embodiment, the first transmitter 1202 transmits a first signal; starting the first timer after waiting a third length of time in response to the first signal being sent; the first receiver 1201 receives a second signal; stopping the first timer in response to the second signal being received; wherein the first signal comprises a measurement report and the second signal comprises a response to the first signal.

For one embodiment, the first receiver 1201, when the first condition set is satisfied, starts the first timer after waiting a third time period; wherein the first set of conditions includes a determination that the first serving cell has a physical layer problem, or the first set of conditions includes the first signal being transmitted.

For one embodiment, the first receiver 1201 stops the first timer when a second set of conditions is met; wherein the second set of conditions comprises the physical layer problem recovery, or the second set of conditions comprises the second signal being received, or the second set of conditions comprises initiating a first procedure, the first procedure being used for radio link update, or the second set of conditions comprises the first counter reaching the first value, or the second set of conditions comprises the first serving cell being released.

For one embodiment, the first receiver 1201 resets the first counter when a third set of conditions is met; wherein the third set of conditions includes the first timer being started, or the third set of conditions includes initiating a first procedure, or the third set of conditions includes the first serving cell being released.

As an embodiment, the first receiver 1201 starts the second timer when the physical layer problem occurs in the first serving cell; stopping the second timer when the physical layer problem of the first serving cell is recovered.

As an embodiment, when the timing of the first timer reaches the first time length, the first counter is not less than a first value and is used for determining that the radio link failure occurs.

For one embodiment, the first receiver 1201 includes the antenna 452, the receiver 454, the multiple antenna receive processor 458, the receive processor 456, the controller/processor 459, the memory 460, and the data source 467 of fig. 4.

For one embodiment, the first receiver 1201 includes the antenna 452, the receiver 454, the multi-antenna receive processor 458, and the receive processor 456 of fig. 4.

For one embodiment, the first receiver 1201 includes the antenna 452, the receiver 454, and the receive processor 456 of fig. 4.

For one embodiment, the first transmitter 1202 includes the antenna 452, the transmitter 454, the multi-antenna transmit processor 457, the transmit processor 468, the controller/processor 459, the memory 460, and the data source 467 of fig. 4.

For one embodiment, the first transmitter 1202 includes the antenna 452, the transmitter 454, the multi-antenna transmit processor 457, and the transmit processor 468 of fig. 4.

For one embodiment, the first transmitter 1202 includes the antenna 452, the transmitter 454, and the transmitting processor 468 of fig. 4.

Example 13

Embodiment 13 illustrates a block diagram of a processing apparatus for use in a second node according to an embodiment of the present application; as shown in fig. 13. In fig. 13, the processing means 1300 in the second node comprises a second transmitter 1301 and a second receiver 1302.

A second transmitter 1301, which transmits the first signaling;

in example 13, a first timer is started; when the second timer expires, the first counter is updated; during the operation of the first timer, when the first counter reaches a first value, a first serving cell is determined to have a radio link failure; the first signaling is used to determine a first length of time used to determine an expiration value of the first timer and a second length of time used to determine an expiration value of the second timer; the timing of the second timer to the second length of time is used to determine that the second timer has expired; the first counter is used to determine the number of times the second timer expires; the first counter is active during operation of the first timer; the first timer is related to a parameter of the first serving cell that maintains a base station.

For one embodiment, the second receiver 1302, receives the first signal; the second transmitter 1301, which transmits a second signal; wherein the first timer is started after waiting a third length of time in response to the first signal being sent; the first timer is stopped in response to the second signal being received; the first signal comprises a measurement report and the second signal comprises a response to the first signal.

As an embodiment, when the first condition set is satisfied, waiting for a third length of time before the first timer is started; the first set of conditions includes determining that the first serving cell has a physical layer problem, or the first set of conditions includes the first signal being transmitted.

As one embodiment, the first timer is stopped when a second set of conditions is satisfied; wherein the second set of conditions comprises the physical layer problem recovery, or the second set of conditions comprises the second signal being received, or the second set of conditions comprises initiating a first procedure, the first procedure being used for radio link update, or the second set of conditions comprises the first counter reaching the first value, or the second set of conditions comprises the first serving cell being released.

As one embodiment, the first counter is reset when a third condition set is satisfied; the third set of conditions includes the first timer being started, or the third set of conditions includes initiating a first procedure, or the third set of conditions includes the first serving cell being released.

As an embodiment, the second timer is started when the physical layer problem occurs in the first serving cell; the second timer is stopped when the physical layer problem of the first serving cell is recovered.

As an embodiment, when the timing of the first timer reaches the first time length, the first counter is not less than a first value and is used for determining that the radio link failure occurs.

For one embodiment, the second transmitter 1301 includes the antenna 420, the transmitter 418, the multi-antenna transmit processor 471, the transmit processor 416, the controller/processor 475, and the memory 476 of fig. 4.

The second transmitter 1301 includes the antenna 420, the transmitter 418, the multi-antenna transmission processor 471 and the transmission processor 416 in fig. 4.

The second transmitter 1301 includes the antenna 420, the transmitter 418, and the transmission processor 416 of fig. 4.

For one embodiment, the second receiver 1302 includes the antenna 420, the receiver 418, the multi-antenna receive processor 472, the receive processor 470, the controller/processor 475, and the memory 476 of fig. 4.

For one embodiment, the second receiver 1302 includes the antenna 420, the receiver 418, the multi-antenna receive processor 472, and the receive processor 470 shown in fig. 4.

For one embodiment, the second receiver 1302 includes the antenna 420, the receiver 418, and the receive processor 470 shown in fig. 4.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps of the above methods may be implemented by instructing relevant hardware through a program, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as a read-only memory, a hard disk or an optical disk. Alternatively, all or part of the steps of the above embodiments may be implemented by using one or more integrated circuits. Accordingly, the module units in the above embodiments may be implemented in a hardware form, or may be implemented in a form of software functional modules, and the present application is not limited to any specific form of combination of software and hardware. User equipment, terminal and UE in this application include but not limited to unmanned aerial vehicle, Communication module on the unmanned aerial vehicle, remote control plane, the aircraft, small aircraft, the cell-phone, the panel computer, the notebook, vehicle-mounted Communication equipment, wireless sensor, network card, thing networking terminal, the RFID terminal, NB-IOT terminal, Machine Type Communication (MTC) terminal, eMTC (enhanced MTC) terminal, the data card, network card, vehicle-mounted Communication equipment, low-cost cell-phone, wireless Communication equipment such as low-cost panel computer. The base station or the system device in the present application includes, but is not limited to, a macro cell base station, a micro cell base station, a home base station, a relay base station, a gNB (NR node B) NR node B, a TRP (Transmitter Receiver Point), and other wireless communication devices.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

47页详细技术资料下载
上一篇:一种医用注射器针头装配设备
下一篇:一种石墨烯电热膜智能温控电路

网友询问留言

已有0条留言

还没有人留言评论。精彩留言会获得点赞!

精彩留言,会给你点赞!