阅读说明：本技术 一种新型激光模拟对抗感应装置 (Novel laser simulation confrontation induction device ) 是由 郭志勇 张中华 王佐良 于 2021-10-18 设计创作，主要内容包括：一种新型激光模拟对抗感应装置,由1个或1个以上的感应点和模拟终端组成,通常用于模拟包括但不限于士兵、装备或车辆,感应点为独立式设计,由感应电路、电池、外壳、底座、挂扣组成,电池与感应电路联接并为感应电路供电,外壳与底座扣合形成空腔,电池和感应电路置于外壳与底座扣合形成的空腔内,挂扣联接在底座下方,挂扣可以方便地安装在衣服或装备、车辆上,具有结构紧凑,体积小巧,安装使用方便等特点,极大地提高了实兵交战系统使用的便利性和信息接收与传送的稳定性。(The utility model provides a novel laser simulation antagonism induction system, constitute by 1 or more than 1 induction point and simulation terminal, be used for the simulation generally including but not limited to soldier, equip or vehicle, the induction point is stand alone type design, by induction circuit, a battery, and a housing, a pedestal, hang and detain and constitute, the battery couples with induction circuit and supplies power for induction circuit, shell and base lock vacuole formation, battery and induction circuit arrange the cavity that shell and base lock formed in, it couples in the base below to hang the knot, it can conveniently install at the clothes or equip to hang the knot, on the vehicle, compact structure has, small in size, characteristics such as installation convenient to use, the convenience that the real soldier's combat system used has greatly improved and the stability of information reception and conveying.)

1. The utility model provides a novel laser simulation confrontation response device which characterized by: the induction device consists of 1 or more than 1 induction points (100) and an analog terminal (700), and is generally used for simulating soldiers, equipment or vehicles;

the sensing device is used for simulating soldiers, wherein sensing points (100) are usually arranged at different parts of the body of a soldier, such as a head sensing point (101), a left chest sensing point (102), a right chest sensing point (103), an abdomen sensing point (104), a left arm sensing point (105), a right arm sensing point (106), a left leg sensing point (107) or a right leg sensing point (108), and a simulation terminal (700) can be called as a single soldier simulation terminal and is usually arranged on the back or helmet of the soldier and is connected with the sensing points at all parts of the body in a wireless mode for receiving information of all the sensing points and uploading the information to a simulation countermeasure system in a wireless mode;

the induction device for the simulation equipment is characterized in that induction points (100) of the induction device are usually arranged at different parts of the equipment, such as a turret induction point, a fuel tank induction point, a vehicle body induction point or a crawler belt induction point of a tank, and an simulation terminal (700) of the induction device can be called as a tank simulation terminal, is usually arranged on the turret of the tank, is connected with the induction points at all parts in a wireless mode, and is used for receiving information of all the induction points and uploading the information to a simulation countermeasure system in a wireless mode;

the sensing device is used for simulating the vehicle, the sensing points (100) of the sensing device are usually arranged on different parts of the vehicle, such as a cab sensing point, a bonnet sensing point, a fuel tank sensing point, a wheel sensing point and a carriage sensing point of the vehicle, and the simulation terminal (700) can be called as a vehicle simulation terminal, is usually arranged on the roof, is connected with the sensing points of all parts in a wireless mode and is used for receiving information of all the sensing points and uploading the information to the simulation countermeasure system in a wireless mode;

the induction point (100) comprises an induction circuit (200), a battery (300), a shell (400), a base (500) and a hanging buckle (600), wherein the battery (300) is connected with the induction circuit (200) and supplies power for the induction circuit (200), the shell (400) is buckled with the base (500) to form a cavity, the battery (300) and the induction circuit (200) are arranged in the cavity formed by buckling the shell (400) and the base (500), and the hanging buckle (600) is connected below the base (500).

The sensing circuit (200) is composed of a light sensor (201), a preamplifier (202), a carrier amplifier (203), a singlechip (204) and a wireless transmitting module (205), and the working process is as follows: the optical sensor (201) receives an optical signal, the signal is amplified by the preamplifier (202), the signal is processed by the carrier amplifier (203) and then transmitted to the single chip microcomputer (204), the single chip microcomputer (204) performs decoding signal processing and induction point position frequency point setting, and then the signal is transmitted to the analog terminal (700) by the wireless data transmitting module (205).

2. The novel laser simulation confrontation sensing device as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the hanging buckle (600) comprises but is not limited to an elastic clamping piece, a clamp, a needle, a thread, a rope, a magic tape, double-sided adhesive, glue, a magnet and a bolt.

3. The novel laser simulation confrontation sensing device as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the light-sensing chip (201) adopts a silicon photodiode or a silicon photocell.

4. The novel laser simulation confrontation sensing device as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the preamplifier (202) performs two-stage amplification using discrete components.

5. The novel laser simulation confrontation sensing device as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the carrier amplifier (203) adopts a 480k carrier amplifier, signals enter the 480k carrier amplifier, and after the signals are amplified, detected, automatically gain-controlled and shaped, the signals are connected with a single chip microcomputer through a TTL interface for decoding.

6. The novel laser simulation confrontation sensing device as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the decoding signal processing module consists of a singlechip timer, an interrupt part and a programming part.

7. The novel laser simulation confrontation sensing device as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the wireless transmitting module (205) uses a 2.4G wireless transmitting module, can set 128 channels, and transmits signals according to different frequency points.

8. The novel laser simulation confrontation sensing device as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the single chip microcomputer (204) carries out frequency point setting to the induction point position, for example set up 1 to a certain individual soldier's frequency point, its health has 8 position induction points in total, 8 position induction points have same transmission frequency point in total, 8 position induction points are after sensing laser simultaneously, upload the signal according to the time point of difference, the interval is less than 23 milliseconds, set up the different frequency points that are different from 1 to other individual soldiers.

9. The novel laser simulation confrontation sensing device as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the battery (300) is a rechargeable battery, the induction circuit (200) is provided with a data interface (206), and the data interface (206) is used for software installation, software upgrading, frequency point setting and rechargeable battery charging; a data interface jack (401) is arranged on the shell (400) or the base (500).

10. The novel laser simulation confrontation sensing device as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the shell (400) is made of polycarbonate.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a novel laser simulated confrontation induction device, which is mainly used in a laser simulated confrontation system in military confrontation training, also called as an actual combat system, and specifically comprises the following components: a laser simulated shooting device is installed on a weapon, a laser simulated confrontation sensing device is installed on a target position, when laser combat shooting is carried out, sensing points in the laser simulated confrontation sensing device obtain communication data from laser, the data are transmitted to a simulation terminal in a wireless mode after being processed and calculated, and the simulation terminal further uploads the data to a laser simulated confrontation system in a wireless mode to gather battlefield information and calculate combat results. This belongs to laser communication and its related technical field.

Background

The laser simulation countermeasure system is also called as an actual combat system, is used for simulating various direct-aiming weapons by utilizing a laser communication technology and aiming laser shooting in a directive way, and is an important key technology for improving modern laser simulation training. The system mainly uses short-distance directional laser communication, and is characterized in that a laser emitter and a sighting device are additionally arranged on various direct aiming weapons including various light weapons, heavy weapons, chariot, tank, rocket tube, antitank weapons and direct-injection artillery weapons, so that laser sighting is consistent with a real-installation trajectory, when the laser emitter emits laser beams to carry out laser shooting (including information transmission), the laser beams irradiate an induction helmet, an induction garment or an induction strap which is worn by soldiers and used for receiving laser emission information, and when one-time data receiving is successfully completed, one-time real-bullet shooting is successfully simulated. The communication data contained in the laser beam are: the system judges damage according to the data, and accurately calculates the actual combat damage condition, thereby achieving the purpose of truly simulating the actual combat results of the enemy and our real soldiers.

In the prior art, the sensing devices in the laser simulation countermeasure system are generally designed in an integrated manner, a plurality of sensing points representing different parts of a body are fixedly mounted on a specially-made vest-type or strap-type garment and are connected and uniformly powered through internal cables, and a fighter needs to wear the specially-made sensing garment during the countermeasure training, so that the draping of the fighting garment is greatly influenced, and the actual combat requirements are not met.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention relates to a novel laser countermeasure induction device, which does not need a specially-made induction garment, the whole induction device consists of one or more mutually independent induction points, each induction point does not depend on any external connection, including cable connection, but is directly hung and buckled on the own combat suit of a fighter, the induction points can be selectively installed at any position of each part of the body, the number and the installation position are not limited, the replacement and the wearing are very convenient and fast, the induction points are in wireless connection, and the part attributes of each induction point can be temporarily defined and modified. The technical solution of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a novel laser simulation confrontation response device which characterized by: the induction device consists of 1 or more than 1 induction point and an analog terminal, and is generally used for simulating soldiers, equipment or vehicles; the sensing device is used for simulating soldiers, sensing points of the sensing device are usually arranged at different parts of the body of a soldier, such as a head sensing point, a left chest sensing point, a right chest sensing point, an abdomen sensing point, a left arm sensing point, a right arm sensing point, a left leg sensing point or a right leg sensing point, and a simulation terminal can be called an individual soldier simulation terminal and is usually arranged on the back or a helmet of the soldier, is connected with the sensing points at all parts of the body in a wireless mode and is used for receiving information of all the sensing points and uploading the information to a simulation countermeasure system in a wireless mode; the simulation terminal can be called a tank simulation terminal, is usually arranged on a gun tower of the tank, is connected with the induction points of all the parts in a wireless mode, and is used for receiving the information of all the induction points and uploading the information to a simulation countermeasure system in a wireless mode; the simulation terminal can be called a vehicle simulation terminal, is usually arranged on the roof, is connected with the sensing points of all parts in a wireless mode, and is used for receiving the information of all the sensing points and uploading the information to the simulation countermeasure system in a wireless mode; the induction point comprises an induction circuit, a battery, a shell, a base and a hanging buckle, wherein the battery is connected with the induction circuit and supplies power for the induction circuit, the shell and the base are buckled to form a cavity, the battery and the induction circuit are arranged in the cavity formed by buckling the shell and the base, and the hanging buckle is connected below the base. The induction circuit consists of a light sensor, a preamplifier, a carrier amplifier, a singlechip and a wireless transmitting module, and the working flow is as follows: the light sensor receives the light signal, the signal is amplified by the preamplifier and is transmitted to the singlechip after being processed by the carrier amplifier, the singlechip decodes the signal, the frequency point of the sensing point is set, and then the signal is transmitted to the analog terminal by the wireless data transmitting module. The hanging buckle includes but is not limited to an elastic clip, a clamp, a needle, a thread, a rope, a magic tape, a double-sided adhesive tape, glue, a magnet and a bolt. The light-sensing chip adopts a silicon photodiode or a silicon photocell. The preamplifier adopts discrete components to carry out two-stage amplification. The carrier amplifier adopts a 480k carrier amplifier, signals enter the 480k carrier amplifier, and after the signals are amplified, detected, automatically gain-controlled and shaped, the signals are connected with a singlechip through a TTL interface for decoding. The decoding signal processing module consists of a singlechip timer, an interrupt part and a programming part. The wireless transmitting module uses a 2.4G wireless transmitting module, 128 channels can be set, and signals are transmitted according to different frequency points. The singlechip carry out frequency point setting to the induction point position, for example set up 1 to a certain individual soldier's frequency point, its health is 8 position induction points in total, and 8 position induction points are same transmission frequency point in total, and 8 position induction points are after sensing laser simultaneously, upload the signal according to the time point of difference, and the interval is less than 23 milliseconds, set up the different frequency points that are different from 1 to other individual soldiers. The battery is a rechargeable battery, a data interface is arranged on the induction circuit, and the data interface is used for software installation, software upgrading, frequency point setting and rechargeable battery charging; a data interface jack is arranged on the shell or the base; the shell is made of polycarbonate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the installation of the present inventor's body part

FIG. 2 is a top left perspective view of an induction point of the present invention

FIG. 3 is a bottom left perspective view of a sensing point of the present invention

FIG. 4 is an exploded top right view of the induction point of the present invention

FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the induction point of the present invention from the bottom left

FIG. 6 is a flow chart of the operation of the sensing circuit of the present invention

In the figure, 100 is a sensing point, 101 is a head sensing point, 102 is a left chest sensing point, 103 is a right chest sensing point, 104 is an abdomen sensing point, 105 is a left arm sensing point, 106 is a right arm sensing point, 107 is a left leg sensing point, 108 is a right leg sensing point, 200 is a sensing circuit, 201 is a light sensor, 202 is a preamplifier, 203 is a carrier amplifier, 204 is a single chip microcomputer, 205 is a wireless transmitting module, 206 is a data interface, 207 is a power switch, 300 is a battery, 400 is a housing, 401 is a data interface jack, 500 is a base, 600 is a hanging buckle, and 700 is a one-man analog terminal.

Detailed Description

The invention is composed of 1 or more than 1 sensing point 100 and an analog terminal 700, and is generally used for simulating soldiers, equipment or vehicles and the like.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic view of the installation of the body part of the present invention. Fig. 1 illustrates an inductive device for simulating a soldier. As can be seen from a comparison of fig. 1, the sensing points 100 are usually installed at different parts of the body of a soldier, such as a head sensing point 101, a left chest sensing point 102, a right chest sensing point 103, an abdomen sensing point 104, a left arm sensing point 105, a right arm sensing point 106, a left leg sensing point 107 or a right leg sensing point 108, the simulation terminal 700 is called an individual simulation terminal, and is usually installed at the back or helmet of the soldier, and is shown in fig. 1 to be installed at the back of the helmet of the soldier, and the individual simulation terminal is wirelessly connected with the sensing points at various parts of the body for receiving information of the sensing points and wirelessly uploading the information to the simulated confrontation system, and functions to receive information sent from the sensing points installed at various parts of the body of the soldier and wirelessly upload the information to the simulated confrontation system.

Similarly, the sensing point 100 of the sensing device for simulating equipment is usually installed at different parts of the equipment, such as a turret sensing point, a tank sensing point, a body sensing point or a track sensing point of a tank, and the simulation terminal 700 may be called a tank simulation terminal and is usually installed at the turret of the tank, but may also be installed at other parts where wireless reception and transmission are convenient, and the installation position is not specifically limited and cannot be limited as an explicit claim item. The tank simulation terminal is connected with the induction points of all parts in a wireless mode and used for receiving information of all the induction points and uploading the information to the simulated countermeasure system in a wireless mode. The above description of the mounting portion is clearly understood by those skilled in the art, and therefore, the description of the drawings will not be repeated.

Similarly, the sensing device for simulating a vehicle, the sensing point 100 of which is usually installed on different parts of the vehicle, such as a cab sensing point, a bonnet sensing point, a fuel tank sensing point, a wheel sensing point, and a cabin sensing point of the vehicle, and the simulation terminal 700 of which is called a vehicle simulation terminal, is usually installed at a proper position of a roof of the vehicle, is connected with the sensing points of various parts in a wireless manner, and is used for receiving information of the sensing points and uploading the information to the simulation countermeasure system in a wireless manner. Similarly, the above description of the mounting portion is clearly understood by those skilled in the art, and therefore, the description of the drawings is not repeated.

In addition, the simulation terminal 700 is also usually provided with a GPS positioning module or a beidou positioning module, or other modules with positioning functions, for determining the simulated geographical positions of soldiers, equipment or vehicles, including longitude and latitude, elevation, and the like; meanwhile, the system can also have a hit display function, namely after the simulated target is hit, hit feedback is provided, and the like. The analog terminal 700 is a part of the laser countermeasure sensing apparatus of the present invention, but the contents of the part belong to the prior art and do not belong to the technical protection scope of the present invention, and therefore, the specific structure and function thereof will not be described in detail herein.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, fig. 2 is a top left perspective view of the sensing point of the present invention, and fig. 3 is a bottom left perspective view of the sensing point of the present invention. Fig. 2 and 3 are perspective views showing the appearance of the sensing point 100 according to the present invention, in which 400 is a housing, 401 is a data interface jack, 500 is a base, and 600 is a hanging buckle. Referring to fig. 3, it can be seen that the hanging buckle 600 is a flexible clip that can be conveniently hung anywhere on a warrior's combat suit, but it is obvious that there are many ways to attach a single small component to the suit or equipment, including but not limited to flexible clips, clamps, pins, threads, ropes, velcro, double sided tape, glue, magnets, bolts, etc.

Fig. 4 and 5, fig. 4 is an exploded view of the upper right side of the sensing point of the present invention, and fig. 5 is an exploded view of the lower left side of the sensing point of the present invention. Referring to fig. 4 and 5 and the appearance diagrams of fig. 2 and 3, it can be seen that the sensing point 100 is composed of a sensing circuit 200, a battery 300, a housing 400, a base 500, and a hanging buckle 600, the battery 300 is coupled to the sensing circuit 200 and supplies power to the sensing circuit 200, the housing 400 is fastened to the base 500 to form a cavity, the battery 300 and the sensing circuit 200 are disposed in the cavity formed by fastening the housing 400 to the base 500, and the hanging buckle 600 is coupled to the lower side of the base 500. The sensing circuit 200 is composed of a light sensor 201, a preamplifier 202, a carrier amplifier 203, a single chip 204 and a wireless transmitting module 205, and the working process is as follows: the optical sensor 201 receives an optical signal, the signal is amplified by the preamplifier 202, the signal is processed by the carrier amplifier 203 and then transmitted to the single chip 204, the single chip 204 performs decoding signal processing and sensing point position frequency point setting, and then the signal is transmitted to the analog terminal 700 by the wireless data transmitting module 205.

According to the current mature technology, the photo-sensing chip 201 may be a silicon photodiode, or a silicon photocell.

The preamplifier 202 generally employs discrete components for two-stage amplification.

The carrier amplifier 203 adopts a 480k carrier amplifier, signals enter the 480k carrier amplifier, and after the signals are amplified, detected, automatically gain-controlled and shaped, the signals are connected with a single chip microcomputer through a TTL interface for decoding.

The decoding signal processing module consists of a singlechip timer, an interrupt part and a programming part.

The wireless transmitting module 205 uses a 2.4G wireless transmitting module, and 128 channels can be set to transmit signals at different frequency points.

The single chip microcomputer 204 carries out frequency point setting to the induction point position, for example set up 1 to a certain individual soldier's frequency point, its health has 8 position induction points in total, and 8 position induction points have same transmission frequency point in total, and 8 position induction points are after sensing laser simultaneously, upload the signal according to the time point of difference, and the interval is less than 23 milliseconds, set up the different frequency points that are different from 1 to other individual soldiers.

The battery 300 is a rechargeable battery, the sensing circuit 200 is provided with a data interface 206, and the data interface 206 is used for software installation, software upgrading, frequency point setting and rechargeable battery charging; the shell 400 is provided with a data interface jack 401.

Obviously, the data interface jack 401 can also be designed on the base 500, and correspondingly, the data interface 206 on the sensing circuit 200 is designed in a vertical downward direction, i.e. a direction toward the base 500, which is a common design obvious to those skilled in the art and will not be described in the drawings.

Since the photo sensor 201 is located inside the housing 400, the housing 400 should be made of a material with high transmittance, and considering the complex use condition of the battlefield, the glass material has a fragile characteristic, which is generally not recommended. The shell 400 is made of polycarbonate, the polycarbonate has the light transmittance of more than 90 percent, which is superior to the light transmittance of more than 80 percent of common glass, and the polycarbonate has the excellent characteristics of high strength, high elastic coefficient, high impact strength, heat resistance, aging resistance and the like, so the polycarbonate is an ideal material for the shell 400.