Anesthesia device and method for overcoming fear of anesthesia of children

文档序号:386321 发布日期:2021-12-14 浏览:19次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种克服儿童麻醉恐惧的麻醉装置及方法 (Anesthesia device and method for overcoming fear of anesthesia of children ) 是由 杨丽芳 于 2021-08-24 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种克服儿童麻醉恐惧的麻醉装置及方法,其特征是:首先将帽子结构的脑电波传感器头罩(3)戴在麻醉者的头部,获取麻醉者的可确定的脑电波,以确认脑电波传感器(4)与头部是否接触良好;通过调节悬挂机构(13)位置将罩体(1)套在麻醉者的头部,使屏幕播放器(2)置于眼视力区域。它提供一种安全性好,麻醉过程痛苦小,可以依据麻醉儿童身体状态进行麻醉的克服儿童麻醉恐惧的麻醉装置及方法。(The invention relates to an anesthesia device and method for overcoming fear of anesthesia of children, which is characterized in that: firstly, a brain wave sensor hood (3) with a cap structure is worn on the head of an anaesthetizer to obtain a determinable brain wave of the anaesthetizer so as to confirm whether the brain wave sensor (4) is in good contact with the head; the cover body (1) is sleeved on the head of an anaesthetizer by adjusting the position of the hanging mechanism (13), so that the screen player (2) is placed in the eye vision area. The anesthesia device and the method have the advantages that the safety is good, the pain in the anesthesia process is small, and the anesthesia can be performed according to the physical state of an anesthetized child.)

1. A device for controlling the dosage of anesthetic is characterized in that: the brain wave sensor hood comprises a hood body (1) and a brain wave sensor hood (3), wherein a screen player (2) is arranged in the hood body (1), and video information is played through the screen player; a brain wave sensor (4) is fixed on the brain wave sensor hood (3), the brain wave sensor hood (3) is fixed on the head of an anaesthetizer, and brain wave information of the anaesthetizer is acquired through the brain wave sensor (4); an oxygen interface channel (5) is arranged on the cover body (1), and the oxygen interface channel (5) is connected with a pipeline valve of an oxygen source (12); the cover body (1) is sleeved on the head of an anaesthetizer through the hanging mechanism (13), so that the sight line falls onto the screen player (2), the screen player (2) plays video information, and children forget the environment when watching the video information; the oxygen and the oxygen source are connected with the electromagnetic valve through an oxygen interface channel, the oxygen is injected into the head cover by controlling the opening degree of the electromagnetic valve, the measurable anesthetic is contained in the oxygen, and the anesthetic dosage of the anesthetist is determined according to the brain wave information.

2. A control method of anesthetic dosage is characterized by comprising the following steps: firstly, a brain wave sensor hood (3) with a cap structure is worn on the head of an anaesthetizer to obtain a determinable brain wave of the anaesthetizer so as to confirm whether the brain wave sensor (4) is in good contact with the head;

the cover body (1) is sleeved on the head of an anaesthetizer by adjusting the position of the hanging mechanism (13), so that the screen player (2) is placed in the eye vision area;

playing a video to the anaesthetizer through the screen player (2);

acquiring the brain wave of the anaesthetizer and judging whether the anaesthetizer enters a video playing sensing state;

entering a video sensing state without entering the video sensing state for waiting, and entering the next step;

the opening degree of the electromagnetic valve is controlled to inject oxygen and anesthetic into the head cover through the connection of the oxygen interface channel and the electromagnetic valve, and whether the anesthetist is in an anesthetic state or not is determined according to brain wave information.

3. The method for controlling the amount of anesthetic according to claim 2, wherein: the oxygen injection and the anesthetic comprise a maximum safe metering, the electromagnetic valve is closed when the maximum safe metering is larger than the maximum safe metering, and prompt information is output.

4. The method for controlling the amount of anesthetic according to claim 2, wherein: the video perception state is brain waves which should appear in the video playing process.

5. The device for controlling the amount of anesthetic according to claim 1, wherein: hang mechanism (13) constitute by motor pole adapter (9) and motor pole (10), motor pole adapter (9) and motor pole (10) telescopic connection, motor pole adapter (9) are connected with the cover body (1), motor pole (10) and elevator motor (14) are fixed, make motor pole (10) flexible removal through elevator motor (14), make cover body (1) fix in suitable position, screen player (2) broadcast video information, it is comfortable when watching children's vision through video information messenger.

6. The device for controlling the amount of anesthetic according to claim 1, wherein: the hanging mechanism (13) is composed of a telescopic spring (11), the telescopic spring (11) is connected with the cover body (1) and moves up and down through the telescopic spring (11), so that the cover body (1) is fixed at a proper position, the screen player (2) plays video information, and the children can see comfortably through the video information when watching.

7. The device for controlling the amount of anesthetic according to claim 1, wherein: the suspension mechanism (13) is composed of a cover body lifting fixing rod (6) and a positioning sliding sleeve (7), the positioning sliding sleeve (7) is connected with the cover body (1), the cover body lifting fixing rod (6) and the positioning sliding sleeve (7) are fixedly sleeved, and the positioning sliding sleeve (7) is fixed at a proper position through damping sliding of the positioning sliding sleeve (7) on the cover body lifting fixing rod (6).

8. The device for controlling the amount of anesthetic according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the brain wave sensors (4) is between 1 and 5, the brain wave sensors are distributed at the top of the hood at intervals and are movably connected with the top of the head in a contact manner.

9. The method for controlling the amount of anesthetic according to claim 2, wherein: the opening degree of the control electromagnetic valve is controlled according to the brain wave information state.

10. The method for controlling the amount of anesthetic according to claim 2, wherein: the video information played by the screen player is an animation film or a game film.

Technical Field

The invention relates to an anesthesia device and method for overcoming fear of anesthesia of children. Technical Field

Chinese patent CN201721736908.4 discloses an anesthesia branch of academic or vocational study is needle insertion device for anesthetic needle, and it includes the spiral pipe, frozen water box, case, small-size fan, inclined hole, spacing groove, slider and the sponge that absorbs water, the inclined hole is seted up in cylinder annular side left side, be equipped with the spiral pipe in the frozen water box, the spiral pipe upper end extends to frozen water box upside, and the spiral pipe lower extreme passes frozen water box inside down terminal surface to extend to in the case, small-size fan passes through the support mounting in the case, and this design has realized the purpose of cold compress, the spacing groove is seted up at the cylinder internal surface, the slider assembly is at spacing inslot, and slider right-hand member face is equipped with the sponge that absorbs water, the sponge that absorbs water sets up in the drum, and this design has realized the purpose of absorbing the comdenstion water, makes the anesthetic needle insert stable and reliable.

The inhalation anesthetic is in the form of volatile liquid or gas and enters a human body from a respiratory tract to form an anesthetic effect, the medicine comprises ether, isoflurane, nitrous oxide and the like, enters blood through alveolar artery, penetrates through a blood brain barrier along with blood circulation, finally reaches the brain, enters the central nervous system, and can block the function of nerve transmission to cause the anesthetic effect.

Many relatives who require surgical treatment are very frightened about "anesthesia" before surgery, even more than the fear of the surgery itself. Many problems associated with anesthesia are often questioned, such as: "do general anesthesia can influence intelligence", "do not become fool after general anesthesia", "do not make general anesthesia more dangerous than general anesthesia" some people even "special" doctor of stinging: "I only receives half-body anesthesia, not general anesthesia", or said: … …, it is sometimes difficult for anesthesiologists to be able to make sure that even if they are confident in explaining to the patient and his family, they may still be semi-confident, and indeed with the development of modern medicine, anesthesia should not be so frightened for you as long as they are.

The medicine can be used in the body to play a role in both the half-body anesthesia and the general anesthesia, so that the folk medicine of 'absorbing stool anesthesia' does not exist in any way, and if the medicine is really magical in the world, the medicine can be widely popularized in medicine, but the ideal medicine does not exist in the world among anesthetists. Pain and a series of pathological stress reactions generated by the operation can have very adverse effects on the body, and Huatuo is a guan Yu bone scraping and toxin-curing treatment without anesthesia because the modern people can bear the operation without anesthesia because no good anesthesia technology exists in ancient times but the Huatuo is a life-saving treatment. Therefore, we must anaesthetize before operation, and must inject before anaesthesia, that is, to want large anaesthesia, must first small anaesthesia, and the first needle before small anaesthesia, the patient and the patient will certainly get pain, which has a phenomenon of 'no pain in anaesthesia during operation'. Also, the misunderstanding of anesthesia is common, there is a fear that anesthesia affects intelligence, and many people stay in: the first practice is that the anesthesia technique is a very mature and profound study, so far as everyone wants to be so simple, so that an anesthesia doctor is around you all the time from the operating table of a patient to the ward, so as to help the patient relieve the pain and ensure the safety.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an anesthesia device and method which have good safety and little pain in the anesthesia process and can perform anesthesia according to the physical state of an anesthetized child to overcome the fear of anesthesia of the child.

The invention aims to realize the purpose, and the device for controlling the dosage of the anesthetic is characterized in that: the brain wave sensor hood comprises a hood body (1) and a brain wave sensor hood (3), wherein a screen player (2) is arranged in the hood body (1), and video information is played through the screen player; a brain wave sensor (4) is fixed on the brain wave sensor hood (3), the brain wave sensor hood (3) is fixed on the head of an anaesthetizer, and brain wave information of the anaesthetizer is acquired through the brain wave sensor (4); an oxygen interface channel (5) is arranged on the cover body (1), and the oxygen interface channel (5) is connected with a pipeline valve of an oxygen source (12); the cover body (1) is sleeved on the head of an anaesthetizer through the hanging mechanism (13), so that the sight line falls onto the screen player (2), the screen player (2) plays video information, and children forget the environment when watching the video information; the oxygen and the oxygen source are connected with the electromagnetic valve through an oxygen interface channel, the oxygen is injected into the head cover by controlling the opening degree of the electromagnetic valve, the measurable anesthetic is contained in the oxygen, and the anesthetic dosage of the anesthetist is determined according to the brain wave information.

A control method of anesthetic dosage is characterized by comprising the following steps: firstly, a brain wave sensor hood (3) with a cap structure is worn on the head of an anaesthetizer to obtain a determinable brain wave of the anaesthetizer so as to confirm whether the brain wave sensor (4) is in good contact with the head;

the cover body (1) is sleeved on the head of an anaesthetizer by adjusting the position of the hanging mechanism (13), so that the screen player (2) is placed in the eye vision area;

playing a video to the anaesthetizer through the screen player (2);

acquiring the brain wave of the anaesthetizer and judging whether the anaesthetizer enters a video playing sensing state;

entering a video sensing state without entering the video sensing state for waiting, and entering the next step;

the opening degree of the electromagnetic valve is controlled to inject oxygen and anesthetic into the head cover through the connection of the oxygen interface channel and the electromagnetic valve, and whether the anesthetist is in an anesthetic state or not is determined according to brain wave information.

The oxygen injection and the anesthetic comprise a maximum safe metering, the electromagnetic valve is closed when the maximum safe metering is larger than the maximum safe metering, and prompt information is output.

The video perception state is brain waves which should appear in the video playing process.

Hang mechanism (13) constitute by motor pole adapter (9) and motor pole (10), motor pole adapter (9) and motor pole (10) telescopic connection, motor pole adapter (9) are connected with the cover body (1), motor pole (10) and elevator motor (14) are fixed, make motor pole (10) flexible removal through elevator motor (14), make cover body (1) fix in suitable position, screen player (2) broadcast video information, it is comfortable when watching children's vision through video information messenger.

The hanging mechanism (13) is composed of a telescopic spring (11), the telescopic spring (11) is connected with the cover body (1) and moves up and down through the telescopic spring (11), so that the cover body (1) is fixed at a proper position, the screen player (2) plays video information, and the children can see comfortably through the video information when watching.

The suspension mechanism (13) is composed of a cover body lifting fixing rod (6) and a positioning sliding sleeve (7), the positioning sliding sleeve (7) is connected with the cover body (1), the cover body lifting fixing rod (6) and the positioning sliding sleeve (7) are fixedly sleeved, and the positioning sliding sleeve (7) is fixed at a proper position through damping sliding of the positioning sliding sleeve (7) on the cover body lifting fixing rod (6).

The number of the brain wave sensors (4) is between 1 and 5, the brain wave sensors are distributed at the top of the hood at intervals and are movably connected with the top of the head in a contact manner.

The opening degree of the control electromagnetic valve is controlled according to the brain wave information state.

The video information played by the screen player is an animation film or a game film.

The invention has the advantages that: the brain wave sensor hood comprises a hood body 1 and a brain wave sensor hood 3, wherein a screen player 2 is arranged in the hood body 1, and video information is played through the screen player; the brain wave sensor hood 3 is fixed with a brain wave sensor 4, the brain wave sensor hood 3 is fixed on the head of an anaesthetizer, and brain wave information of the anaesthetizer is acquired through the brain wave sensor 4; an oxygen interface passage 5 on the cover body 1, wherein the oxygen interface passage 5 is connected with an oxygen source 12 pipeline valve; the cover body 1 is sleeved on the head of an anaesthesia person through the suspension mechanism 13, so that the sight line falls into the screen player 2, the screen player 2 plays video information, children can watch the anesthesia by the video information, the environment is forgotten, oxygen is injected into the head cover through the opening degree of the control electromagnetic valve, the anesthetic capable of being metered is arranged in the oxygen, the anesthetic dosage of the anaesthesia person is determined according to the brain wave information, the method is good in safety, the pain in the anesthesia process is small, the anesthesia can be carried out according to the body state of the anaesthesia child, and therefore the fear of the anesthesia of the children is overcome.

Drawings

The invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings of embodiments:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of embodiment 3 of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a cover body; 2. a screen player; 3. a brain wave sensor hood; 4. a brain wave sensor; 5. an oxygen interface channel; 6. a cover body lifting fixing rod; 7. a sliding sleeve can be positioned; 8. a child's head; 9. a motor rod adapter; 10. a motor shaft; 11. a tension spring; 12. a source of oxygen; 13. a suspension mechanism; 14. a lifting motor.

Detailed Description

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, a method for controlling the amount of anesthetic drug comprises a cover body 1 and a brain wave sensor hood 3, wherein a screen player 2 is arranged in the cover body 1, and video information is played through the screen player; the brain wave sensor hood 3 is fixed with a brain wave sensor 4, the brain wave sensor hood 3 is fixed on the head of an anaesthetizer, and brain wave information of the anaesthetizer is acquired through the brain wave sensor 4; an oxygen interface passage 5 on the cover body 1, wherein the oxygen interface passage 5 is connected with an oxygen source 12 pipeline valve; the cover body 1 is sleeved on the head of an anaesthetizer through the suspension mechanism 13, so that the sight line falls on the screen player 2, the screen player 2 plays video information, and children forget the environment when watching the video information; the oxygen and the oxygen source are connected with the electromagnetic valve through an oxygen interface channel, the oxygen is injected into the head cover by controlling the opening degree of the electromagnetic valve, the measurable anesthetic is contained in the oxygen, and the anesthetic dosage of the anesthetist is determined according to the brain wave information.

The using method of the invention is as follows: firstly, wearing a brain wave sensor hood 3 with a hat structure on the head of an anaesthetizer to obtain a determinable brain wave of the anaesthetizer so as to confirm whether the brain wave sensor 4 is in good contact with the head;

the cover body 1 is sleeved on the head of an anaesthetizer by adjusting the position of the hanging mechanism 13, so that the screen player 2 is placed in the eye vision area;

playing a video to the anesthetist through the screen player 2;

acquiring the brain wave of the anaesthetizer and judging whether the anaesthetizer enters a video playing sensing state;

entering a video sensing state without entering the video sensing state for waiting, and entering the next step;

the opening degree of the electromagnetic valve is controlled to inject oxygen and anesthetic into the head cover through the oxygen interface channel 5 and the electromagnetic valve, and whether the anesthetist is in an anesthetic state or not is determined according to brain wave information.

The injected oxygen and the anesthetic comprise a maximum safe metering, the electromagnetic valve is closed when the maximum safe metering is larger than the maximum safe metering, and prompt information is output.

The video perception state is brain waves which should appear in the process of playing the video.

The opening degree of the control electromagnetic valve is controlled according to the brain wave information state.

The video information played by the screen player is an animation.

The video information played by the screen player is a game piece.

The oxygen source 12 includes a medium comprising a second gas.

The medium of the second gas is connected to the oxygen source 12 or through a one-way port.

The hanging mechanism 13 is composed of a cover body lifting fixing rod 6 and a positioning sliding sleeve 7, the positioning sliding sleeve 7 is connected with the cover body 1, the cover body lifting fixing rod 6 and the positioning sliding sleeve 7 are fixedly sleeved, and the positioning sliding sleeve 7 slides in the damping of the cover body lifting fixing rod 6 through the positioning sliding sleeve 7, so that the positioning sliding sleeve 7 is fixed at a proper position.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 2, a method for controlling the amount of anesthetic drug comprises a cover body 1 and a brain wave sensor hood 3, wherein a screen player 2 is arranged in the cover body 1, and video information is played through the screen player; the brain wave sensor hood 3 is fixed with a brain wave sensor 4, the brain wave sensor hood 3 is fixed on the head of an anaesthetizer, and brain wave information of the anaesthetizer is acquired through the brain wave sensor 4; an oxygen interface passage 5 on the cover body 1, wherein the oxygen interface passage 5 is connected with an oxygen source 12 pipeline valve; the cover body 1 is sleeved on the head of an anaesthetizer through the suspension mechanism 13, so that the sight line falls on the screen player 2, the screen player 2 plays video information, and children forget the environment when watching the video information; the oxygen and the oxygen source are connected with the electromagnetic valve through an oxygen interface channel, the oxygen is injected into the head cover by controlling the opening degree of the electromagnetic valve, the measurable anesthetic is contained in the oxygen, and the anesthetic dosage of the anesthetist is determined according to the brain wave information.

The using method of the invention is as follows: firstly, wearing a brain wave sensor hood 3 with a hat structure on the head of an anaesthetizer to obtain a determinable brain wave of the anaesthetizer so as to confirm whether the brain wave sensor 4 is in good contact with the head;

the cover body 1 is sleeved on the head of an anaesthetizer by adjusting the position of the hanging mechanism 13, so that the screen player 2 is placed in the eye vision area;

playing a video to the anesthetist through the screen player 2;

acquiring the brain wave of the anaesthetizer and judging whether the anaesthetizer enters a video playing sensing state;

entering a video sensing state without entering the video sensing state for waiting, and entering the next step;

the opening degree of the electromagnetic valve is controlled to inject oxygen and anesthetic into the head cover through the oxygen interface channel and the electromagnetic valve, and whether the anesthetist is in an anesthetic state or not is determined according to brain wave information.

The injected oxygen and the anesthetic comprise a maximum safe metering, the electromagnetic valve is closed when the maximum safe metering is larger than the maximum safe metering, and prompt information is output.

The video perception state is brain waves which should appear in the process of playing the video.

The opening degree of the control electromagnetic valve is controlled according to the brain wave information state.

The video information played by the screen player is an animation.

The video information played by the screen player is a game piece.

The oxygen source includes a medium having a second gas.

The medium of the second gas is connected with an oxygen source or through a one-way port.

Hang mechanism 13 and constitute by motor pole adapter 9 and motor pole 10, motor pole adapter 9 and motor pole 10 telescopic connection, motor pole adapter 9 is connected with cover body 1, motor pole 10 and elevator motor 14 are fixed, make the flexible removal of motor pole 10 through elevator motor 14, make cover body 1 fix in suitable position, 2 broadcast video information of screen player, it is comfortable when watching vision through video information messenger children.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 3, a method for controlling the amount of anesthetic drug comprises a cover body 1 and a brain wave sensor hood 3, wherein a screen player 2 is arranged in the cover body 1, and video information is played through the screen player; the brain wave sensor hood 3 is fixed with a brain wave sensor 4, the brain wave sensor hood 3 is fixed on the head of an anaesthetizer, and brain wave information of the anaesthetizer is acquired through the brain wave sensor 4; an oxygen interface passage 5 on the cover body 1, wherein the oxygen interface passage 5 is connected with an oxygen source 12 pipeline valve; the cover body 1 is sleeved on the head of an anaesthetizer through the suspension mechanism 13, so that the sight line falls on the screen player 2, the screen player 2 plays video information, and children forget the environment when watching the video information; the oxygen and the oxygen source are connected with the electromagnetic valve through an oxygen interface channel, the oxygen is injected into the head cover by controlling the opening degree of the electromagnetic valve, the measurable anesthetic is contained in the oxygen, and the anesthetic dosage of the anesthetist is determined according to the brain wave information.

The using method of the invention is as follows: firstly, wearing a brain wave sensor hood 3 with a hat structure on the head of an anaesthetizer to obtain a determinable brain wave of the anaesthetizer so as to confirm whether the brain wave sensor 4 is in good contact with the head;

the cover body 1 is sleeved on the head of an anaesthetizer by adjusting the position of the hanging mechanism 13, so that the screen player 2 is placed in the eye vision area;

playing a video to the anesthetist through the screen player 2;

acquiring the brain wave of the anaesthetizer and judging whether the anaesthetizer enters a video playing sensing state;

entering a video sensing state without entering the video sensing state for waiting, and entering the next step;

the opening degree of the electromagnetic valve is controlled to inject oxygen and anesthetic into the head cover through the oxygen interface channel and the electromagnetic valve, and whether the anesthetist is in an anesthetic state or not is determined according to brain wave information.

The injected oxygen and the anesthetic comprise a maximum safe metering, the electromagnetic valve is closed when the maximum safe metering is larger than the maximum safe metering, and prompt information is output.

The video perception state is brain waves which should appear in the process of playing the video.

The opening degree of the control electromagnetic valve is controlled according to the brain wave information state.

The video information played by the screen player is an animation.

The video information played by the screen player is a game piece.

The oxygen source includes a medium having a second gas.

The medium of the second gas is connected with an oxygen source or through a one-way port.

The hanging mechanism 13 is composed of a telescopic spring 11, the telescopic spring 11 is connected with the cover body 1, the cover body 1 is fixed at a proper position through the up-and-down movement of the telescopic spring 11, the screen player 2 plays video information, and the children can see comfortably through the video information when watching.

In the invention, 1 to 5 brain wave sensors are distributed at intervals on the top of the head cover and are movably connected with the top of the head in a contact manner.

The components and structures of the present embodiments that are not described in detail are well known in the art and do not constitute essential structural elements or elements.

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