Lubricating oil filling device for petroleum exploitation

文档序号:390162 发布日期:2021-12-14 浏览:33次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种石油开采用的润滑油加注装置 (Lubricating oil filling device for petroleum exploitation ) 是由 农剑 于 2021-09-02 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种石油开采用的润滑油加注装置,包括转动板、连接杆、密封机构和调节机构,所述密封机构包括密封环、气囊、垫片、第一弹簧、密封块、推动杆和进气组件,所述调节机构包括定位组件和调节组件,该石油开采用的润滑油加注装置通过推动杆的端面实现对主体的一级密封,通过气囊的充气后产生的形变,减少气囊与连接杆之间的间隙,增大气囊与连接杆之间的接触面积,从而提升密封效果和固定效果,实现对主体的二级密封,防止主体的溢出造成浪费,这里通过调节机构,实现对连接杆内不同压力的调节,提升连接杆的固定效果,还能便于连接杆的拆卸,降低拆卸难度,提高了使用的实用性。(The invention relates to a lubricating oil filling device for oil exploitation, which comprises a rotating plate, a connecting rod, a sealing mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the sealing mechanism comprises a sealing ring, an air bag, a gasket, a first spring, a sealing block, a push rod and an air inlet assembly, the adjusting mechanism comprises a positioning assembly and an adjusting assembly, the lubricating oil filling device for oil exploitation realizes primary sealing on a main body through the end surface of the push rod, reduces the gap between the air bag and the connecting rod through the deformation generated after the air bag is inflated, increases the contact area between the air bag and the connecting rod, thereby improving the sealing effect and the fixing effect, realizes secondary sealing on the main body, prevents the main body from overflowing and causing waste, realizes the adjustment of different pressures in the connecting rod through the adjusting mechanism, improves the fixing effect of the connecting rod, is convenient for the disassembly of the connecting rod and reduces the disassembly difficulty, the practicability of use is improved.)

1. The lubricating oil filling device for oil exploitation is characterized by comprising a rotating plate (1), a connecting rod (2), a sealing mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the rotating plate (1) is horizontally arranged, the connecting rod (2) is vertically arranged below the rotating plate (1), the connecting rod (2) and the rotating plate (1) are coaxially arranged, an external thread is arranged on an outer ring of one end, away from the rotating plate (1), of the connecting rod (2), the connecting rod (2) is arranged in a hollow manner, the adjusting mechanism is arranged in the connecting rod (2), the sealing mechanism is arranged on the connecting rod (2), and the sealing mechanism is positioned below the rotating plate (1);

the sealing mechanism comprises a sealing ring (3), an air bag (4), a gasket (5), a first spring (6), a sealing plate (21), a push rod (7) and an air inlet assembly, wherein the sealing ring (3) is sleeved on the connecting rod (2), the sealing ring (3) is in sliding connection with the connecting rod (2), the air bag (4) is annular, the air bag (4) is sleeved on the connecting rod (2), the air bag (4) is positioned between the outer ring of the connecting rod (2) and the inner ring of the sealing ring (3), the outer ring of the air bag (4) is connected with the inner ring of the sealing ring (3), the inner ring of the air bag (4) is abutted against the outer ring of the connecting rod (2), the air bag (4) is in sliding connection with the connecting rod (2), the gasket (5) is a spiral gasket (5), the gasket (5) is sleeved on the connecting rod (2), and the gasket (5) is positioned between the rotating plate (1) and the sealing ring (3), the gasket (5) is connected with the connecting rod (2) in a sliding manner, the sealing plate (21) is arranged in the connecting rod (2), the sealing plate (21) is connected with the connecting rod (2) in a sliding and sealing manner, the push rod (7) is vertically arranged below the connecting rod (2), the push rod (7) and the connecting rod (2) are coaxially arranged, the top end of the push rod (7) extends into the connecting rod (2) to be connected with the sealing plate (21), the first spring (6) is arranged in the connecting rod (2), the first spring (6) is arranged below the sealing plate (21), the first spring (6) is sleeved on the push rod (7), one end of the first spring (6) is connected with the sealing plate (21), and the other end of the first spring (6) is connected with the bottom end inside the connecting rod (2);

the air inlet assemblies are two, the two air inlet assemblies are respectively arranged on two sides of the connecting rod (2), the air inlet assemblies are positioned between the inner ring of the gasket (5) and the outer ring of the connecting rod (2), the air inlet assemblies comprise corrugated pipes (8), positioning rods (9) and communicating pipes (10), one end, close to the connecting rod (2), of the rotating plate (1) is provided with a vertical column-shaped groove, the positioning rods (9) are arranged between the rotating plate (1) and the air bags (4), one end of each positioning rod (9) is connected with the air bags (4), the other end of each positioning rod (9) extends into the column-shaped groove, the positioning rods (9) are in sliding connection with the column-shaped grooves, the corrugated pipes (8) are arranged between the rotating plate (1) and the air bags (4), the corrugated pipes (8) are sleeved on the positioning rods (9), and the corrugated pipes (8) are in sliding connection with the positioning rods (9), one end of the corrugated pipe (8) is communicated with the cylindrical groove through the rotating plate (1), and the other end of the corrugated pipe (8) is communicated with the air bag (4);

the adjusting mechanism comprises a positioning component and an adjusting component, the positioning component and the adjusting component are both arranged in the connecting rod (2), and the positioning component is connected with the adjusting component.

2. The lubricating oil filling device for oil exploitation according to claim 1, wherein the positioning assembly includes a limiting rod (11) and a limiting strip (12), the limiting rod (11) is vertically disposed in the connecting rod (2), the limiting strip (12) is vertically disposed on the limiting rod (11), the push rod (7) is disposed in a hollow manner, a bottom end of the limiting rod (11) penetrates through the sealing plate (21) and extends into the push rod (7), and the sealing plate (21) is slidably connected with the limiting rod (11) through the limiting strip (12).

3. The lubricating oil filling device for oil exploitation according to claim 2, wherein the limit rod (11) is hollow, the adjusting assembly is disposed in the limit rod (11), the adjusting assembly is located in a top end of the limit rod (11), the adjusting assembly includes a handle (13), a rotating rod (14), a thread block (15), a connecting block (16) and an adjusting unit, the handle (13) is disposed above the rotating plate (1), the connecting block (16) and the thread block (15) are both disposed in the limit rod (11), the connecting block (16) is located below the thread block (15), the connecting block (16) is connected with an inner wall of the limit rod (11), the thread block (15) is slidably connected with the limit rod (11), the rotating rod (14) is disposed between the handle (13) and the thread block (15), and one end of the rotating rod (14) is connected with the handle (13), the other end of the rotating rod (14) extends into the limiting rod (11) and is connected with the thread block (15), the rotating rod (14) is connected with the limiting rod (11) in a sliding way, the inner wall of the limiting rod (11) is provided with an internal thread matched with the thread block (15), the internal thread is positioned between the thread block (15) and the connecting block (16), the thread block (15) is in threaded connection with the internal thread on the limiting rod (11), a plurality of communicating holes are arranged on the limiting rod (11), the communicating holes are uniformly arranged and are positioned between the connecting block (16) and the sealing plate (21), the rotating rod (14) is arranged in a hollow way, a plurality of air outlet holes are arranged at the top end of the rotating rod (14), all the air outlet holes are uniformly arranged, the thread block (15) is provided with a through hole, one end of the through hole is communicated with the inside of the limiting rod (11), and the other end of the through hole is communicated with the inside of the rotating rod (14).

4. The lubricating oil filling device for oil exploitation according to claim 3, wherein there are two adjusting units, both of the two adjusting units are disposed between the screw block (15) and the connecting block (16), the two adjusting units are symmetrically disposed about the axis of the rotating rod (14), the adjusting unit includes a supporting rod (17), a sliding block (18) and a sealing block (19), the sealing block (19) is disposed at one end of the connecting block (16) far away from the screw block (15), the screw block (15) is provided with an annular limiting groove, the cross section of the limiting groove is dovetail-shaped, the sliding block (18) is disposed in the limiting groove, the sliding block (18) is slidably connected with the limiting groove, the supporting rod (17) is disposed between the sliding block (18) and the sealing block (19), one end of the supporting rod (17) is connected with the sliding block (18), and the other end of the supporting rod (17) passes through the connecting block (16) to be connected with the sealing block (19), the supporting rod (17) is connected with the connecting block (16) in a sliding mode, and the sealing block (19) is connected with the connecting block (16) in a sealing mode in a sliding mode.

5. The oil exploitation lubricating oil filling device according to claim 4, wherein a second spring (20) is disposed between the connecting block (16) and the sliding block (18), the second spring (20) is sleeved on the supporting rod (17), one end of the second spring (20) is connected to the sliding block (18), and the other end of the second spring (20) is connected to the connecting block (16).

Technical Field

The invention particularly relates to a lubricating oil filling device for petroleum exploitation.

Background

For oil exploitation equipment, under the same other conditions, the excellent operation and service life of the equipment are usually ensured by a perfect lubricating system, so that workers are required to regularly fill lubricating oil for the oil exploitation equipment to reduce the abrasion of the equipment in operation, but a filling head of a traditional lubricating oil filling device is usually fixed and is difficult to replace filling heads of different shapes according to the actual requirements of the oil exploitation equipment, so that the ordinary filling head is very inconvenient for filling lubricating oil for different oil exploitation equipment, and the lubricating oil is very easy to spill, thereby not only causing waste, but also bringing troubles for the workers to fill lubricating oil for the oil exploitation equipment.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the lubricating oil filling device for petroleum exploitation is provided.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a lubricating oil filling device for petroleum exploitation comprises a rotating plate, a connecting rod, a sealing mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the rotating plate is horizontally arranged, the connecting rod is vertically arranged below the rotating plate and is coaxially arranged with the rotating plate, an outer ring of one end, away from the rotating plate, of the connecting rod is provided with an external thread, the connecting rod is arranged in a hollow manner, the adjusting mechanism is arranged in the connecting rod, the sealing mechanism is arranged on the connecting rod, and the sealing mechanism is positioned below the rotating plate;

the sealing mechanism comprises a sealing ring, an air bag, a gasket, a first spring, a sealing plate, a pushing rod and an air inlet assembly, the sealing ring is sleeved on the connecting rod, the sealing ring is in sliding connection with the connecting rod, the air bag is annular, the air bag is sleeved on the connecting rod, the air bag is positioned between the outer ring of the connecting rod and the inner ring of the sealing ring, the outer ring of the air bag is connected with the inner ring of the sealing ring, the inner ring of the air bag is abutted against the outer ring of the connecting rod, the air bag is in sliding connection with the connecting rod, the gasket is a spiral gasket, the gasket is sleeved on the connecting rod, the gasket is positioned between the rotating plate and the sealing ring, the gasket is in sliding connection with the connecting rod, the sealing plate is arranged in the connecting rod, the sealing plate is in sliding and sealing connection with the connecting rod, the pushing rod is vertically arranged below the connecting rod, and the pushing rod is coaxially arranged, the top end of the pushing rod extends into the connecting rod to be connected with the sealing plate, the first spring is arranged in the connecting rod and is positioned below the sealing plate, the first spring is sleeved on the pushing rod, one end of the first spring is connected with the sealing plate, and the other end of the first spring is connected with the bottom end inside the connecting rod;

the air inlet assembly comprises a corrugated pipe, a positioning rod and a communicating pipe, wherein a vertical column-shaped groove is formed in one end, close to the connecting rod, of the rotating plate, the positioning rod is arranged between the rotating plate and the air bag, one end of the positioning rod is connected with the air bag, the other end of the positioning rod extends into the column-shaped groove, the positioning rod is connected with the column-shaped groove in a sliding mode, the corrugated pipe is arranged between the rotating plate and the air bag, the corrugated pipe is sleeved on the positioning rod, the corrugated pipe is connected with the positioning rod in a sliding mode, one end of the corrugated pipe is communicated with the column-shaped groove through the rotating plate, and the other end of the corrugated pipe is communicated with the air bag;

the adjusting mechanism comprises a positioning component and an adjusting component, the positioning component and the adjusting component are both arranged in the connecting rod, and the positioning component is connected with the adjusting component.

In order to make the closing plate remove more stably in the connecting rod, when the connecting rod rotates, can drive the closing plate simultaneously and rotate, locating component includes gag lever post and spacing, the vertical setting of gag lever post is in the connecting rod, the vertical setting of spacing is on the gag lever post, catch bar cavity sets up, the bottom of gag lever post is passed in the closing plate stretches into the catch bar, the closing plate passes through spacing and gag lever post sliding connection.

In order to realize the regulation of the internal pressure of the connecting rod and facilitate the disassembly of the connecting rod, the limiting rod is arranged in a hollow way, the regulating component is arranged in the limiting rod and is positioned at the top end of the limiting rod, the regulating component comprises a handle, a rotating rod, a thread block, a connecting block and a regulating unit, the handle is arranged above the rotating plate, the connecting block and the thread block are both arranged in the limiting rod, the connecting block is positioned below the thread block, the connecting block is connected with the inner wall of the limiting rod, the thread block is in sliding connection with the limiting rod, the rotating rod is arranged between the handle and the thread block, one end of the rotating rod is connected with the handle, the other end of the rotating rod extends into the limiting rod and is connected with the thread block, the rotating rod is in sliding connection with the limiting rod, and the inner wall of the limiting rod is provided with an internal thread matched with the thread block, the internal thread is located between screw thread piece and the connecting block, screw thread piece and the internal thread threaded connection on the gag lever post, be equipped with a plurality of intercommunicating pores on the gag lever post, each intercommunicating pore evenly sets up, the intercommunicating pore is located between connecting block and the closing plate, bull stick cavity sets up, the top of bull stick is equipped with a plurality of ventholes, and each venthole evenly sets up, be equipped with the through-hole on the screw thread piece, the one end of through-hole and the inside intercommunication of gag lever post, the other end and the inside intercommunication of bull stick of through-hole.

In order to make the inside air inflow bull stick of gag lever post, realize the regulation to the inside air pressure of connecting rod, adjusting unit has two, and two adjusting unit all set up between screw thread piece and connecting block, and two adjusting unit set up about the axis symmetry of bull stick, adjusting unit includes branch, slider and sealed piece, the one end of screw thread piece is kept away from at the connecting block to sealed piece setting, be equipped with annular spacing groove on the screw thread piece, the cross-section of spacing groove is the swallow-tail shape, the slider sets up at the spacing inslot, slider and spacing groove sliding connection, branch sets up between slider and sealed piece, the one end and the slider of branch are connected, the other end of branch passes the connecting block and is connected with sealed piece, branch and connecting block sliding connection, sealed piece and connecting block are sealed and sliding connection.

In order to realize the resetting of the sealing block, the restoring force of the second spring is used for improving the sealing effect, the second spring is arranged between the connecting block and the sliding block, the second spring is sleeved on the supporting rod, one end of the second spring is connected with the sliding block, and the other end of the second spring is connected with the connecting block.

The invention has the advantages that the lubricating oil filling device for petroleum exploitation realizes the sealing of the main body through the matching of the sealing mechanism and the adjusting mechanism, the first-stage sealing of the main body is realized through the end surface of the push rod, the fixing of the connecting rod is realized through the external thread on the outer ring of the connecting rod, the movement of the connecting rod is prevented, the gap between the air bag and the connecting rod is reduced through the deformation generated after the air bag is inflated, the contact area between the air bag and the connecting rod is increased, the sealing effect and the fixing effect are improved, the second-stage sealing of the main body is realized, the waste caused by the overflow of the main body is prevented, the adjusting mechanism is used for realizing the adjustment of different pressures in the connecting rod, the fixing effect of the connecting rod is improved, meanwhile, the air bag is returned to the initial state through the pressure in the connecting rod, the disassembly of the connecting rod can be facilitated, and the disassembly difficulty is reduced, the practicability of use is improved.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a lubricating oil filling apparatus for oil exploitation according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the gasket of the lubricating oil filling device for oil exploitation according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of a limiting rod and an adjusting component of a lubricating oil filling device for oil exploitation according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. the sealing device comprises a rotating plate, 2 connecting rods, 3 sealing rings, 4 air bags, 5 gaskets, 6 first springs, 7 pushing rods, 8 corrugated pipes, 9 positioning rods, 10 communicating pipes, 11 limiting rods, 12 limiting strips, 13 handles, 14 rotating rods, 15 thread blocks, 16 connecting blocks, 17 supporting rods, 18 sliding blocks, 19 sealing blocks, 20 second springs and 21 sealing plates.

Detailed Description

The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, a lubricating oil filling device for oil exploitation comprises a rotating plate 1, a connecting rod 2, a sealing mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the rotating plate 1 is horizontally arranged, the connecting rod 2 is vertically arranged below the rotating plate 1, the connecting rod 2 and the rotating plate 1 are coaxially arranged, an outer ring of one end, away from the rotating plate 1, of the connecting rod 2 is provided with an external thread, the connecting rod 2 is arranged in a hollow manner, the adjusting mechanism is arranged in the connecting rod 2, the sealing mechanism is arranged on the connecting rod 2, and the sealing mechanism is arranged below the rotating plate 1;

the sealing mechanism comprises a sealing ring 3, an air bag 4, a gasket 5, a first spring 6, a sealing plate 21, a pushing rod 7 and an air inlet assembly, wherein the sealing ring 3 is sleeved on the connecting rod 2, the sealing ring 3 is in sliding connection with the connecting rod 2, the air bag 4 is annular, the air bag 4 is sleeved on the connecting rod 2, the air bag 4 is positioned between the outer ring of the connecting rod 2 and the inner ring of the sealing ring 3, the outer ring of the air bag 4 is connected with the inner ring of the sealing ring 3, the inner ring of the air bag 4 is abutted against the outer ring of the connecting rod 2, the air bag 4 is in sliding connection with the connecting rod 2, the gasket 5 is a spiral gasket 5, the gasket 5 is sleeved on the connecting rod 2, the gasket 5 is positioned between the rotating plate 1 and the sealing ring 3, the gasket 5 is in sliding connection with the connecting rod 2, the sealing plate 21 is arranged in the connecting rod 2, and the sealing plate 21 is in sliding and sealing connection with the connecting rod 2, the push rod 7 is vertically arranged below the connecting rod 2, the push rod 7 and the connecting rod 2 are coaxially arranged, the top end of the push rod 7 extends into the connecting rod 2 and is connected with the sealing plate 21, the first spring 6 is arranged in the connecting rod 2, the first spring 6 is positioned below the sealing plate 21, the first spring 6 is sleeved on the push rod 7, one end of the first spring 6 is connected with the sealing plate 21, and the other end of the first spring 6 is connected with the bottom end inside the connecting rod 2;

the two air inlet components are respectively arranged at two sides of the connecting rod 2 and are positioned between the inner ring of the gasket 5 and the outer ring of the connecting rod 2, the air inlet component comprises a corrugated pipe 8, a positioning rod 9 and a communicating pipe 10, one end of the rotating plate 1 close to the connecting rod 2 is provided with a vertical cylindrical groove, the positioning rod 9 is arranged between the rotating plate 1 and the air bag 4, one end of the positioning rod 9 is connected with the air bag 4, the other end of the positioning rod 9 extends into the column-shaped groove, the positioning rod 9 is connected with the column-shaped groove in a sliding way, the corrugated pipe 8 is arranged between the rotating plate 1 and the air bag 4, the corrugated pipe 8 is sleeved on the positioning rod 9, the corrugated pipe 8 is connected with the positioning rod 9 in a sliding mode, one end of the corrugated pipe 8 is communicated with the cylindrical groove through the rotating plate 1, and the other end of the corrugated pipe 8 is communicated with the air bag 4;

the adjusting mechanism comprises a positioning component and an adjusting component, the positioning component and the adjusting component are both arranged in the connecting rod 2, and the positioning component is connected with the adjusting component.

The oil hole on the lubricating system is a counter bore, and the inner ring at the top end of the counter bore is provided with a thread matched with the connecting rod 2, so that the connecting rod 2 is rotated, and the connecting rod 2 is in threaded connection with the counter bore.

This dismantles the device as needs, when realizing adding lubricating oil in the lubricating system, at first realize the drainage to 2 internal pressure of connecting rod through adjustment mechanism to make gasbag 4 through the restoring force of first spring 6, reply to initial state, at this moment can rotate rotor plate 1, rotor plate 1 drive connecting rod 2 removes, make connecting rod 2 now keep away from the direction removal of counter sink, make connecting rod 2 keep away from the counter sink, at this moment can realize the interpolation to the main part.

After the adding is finished, the rotating plate 1 is moved, so that the rotating plate 1 is arranged above the countersunk hole, the bottom end of the pushing rod 7 is positioned in the countersunk hole and is abutted against the countersunk hole, at this time, the rotating plate 1 is rotated, the connecting rod 2 is driven to rotate by the rotating plate 1, at this time, the pushing rod 7 moves towards the rotating plate 1, the pushing rod 7 drives the sealing plate 21 to slide in the connecting rod 2, at this time, because the sealing plate 21 is in sliding and sealing connection with the connecting rod 2, at this time, air positioned between the sealing plate 21 and the top end of the connecting rod 2 enters the corrugated pipe 8 through the communicating pipe 10 and then flows into the air bag 4, so that the air bag 4 is deformed, thereby reducing the gap between the air bag 4 and the connecting rod 2, increasing the contact area between the air bag 4 and the connecting rod 2, and further improving the sealing effect and the fixing effect, at this time, through the abutting of the pushing rod 7 and the countersunk hole, the realization is sealed to the one-level of main part, realize sealed to the second grade of main part through gasbag 4, here through setting up locating lever 9 at the cylindrical recess, be used for realizing spacing to bellows 8, prevent that bellows 8 is at the torsional phenomenon of process of removal, realize the protection to bellows 8, here through setting up gasket 5 between rotor plate 1 and sealing ring 3, not only can promote fixed effect, can also realize communicating pipe 10 and 8 protection of bellows simultaneously, prevent to crush bellows 8 at fixed in-process, can also make gasbag 4 have a sufficient inflation space simultaneously.

As shown in fig. 4, in order to make the sealing plate 21 move more stably in the connecting rod 2, when the connecting rod 2 rotates, the sealing plate 21 may be driven to rotate at the same time, the positioning assembly includes a limiting rod 11 and a limiting strip 12, the limiting rod 11 is vertically disposed in the connecting rod 2, the limiting strip 12 is vertically disposed on the limiting rod 11, the pushing rod 7 is disposed in a hollow manner, the bottom end of the limiting rod 11 penetrates through the sealing plate 21 and extends into the pushing rod 7, and the sealing plate 21 is slidably connected with the limiting rod 11 through the limiting strip 12.

In order to realize the adjustment of the internal pressure of the connecting rod 2 and facilitate the disassembly of the connecting rod 2, the limiting rod 11 is hollow, the adjusting component is arranged in the limiting rod 11, the adjusting component is positioned at the top end of the limiting rod 11, the adjusting component comprises a handle 13, a rotating rod 14, a thread block 15, a connecting block 16 and an adjusting unit, the handle 13 is arranged above the rotating plate 1, the connecting block 16 and the thread block 15 are both arranged in the limiting rod 11, the connecting block 16 is positioned below the thread block 15, the connecting block 16 is connected with the inner wall of the limiting rod 11, the thread block 15 is connected with the limiting rod 11 in a sliding manner, the rotating rod 14 is arranged between the handle 13 and the thread block 15, one end of the rotating rod 14 is connected with the handle 13, the other end of the rotating rod 14 extends into the limiting rod 11 to be connected with the thread block 15, the rotating rod 14 is connected with the limiting rod 11 in a sliding manner, be equipped with on the inner wall of gag lever post 11 with 15 assorted internal threads of screw thread block, the internal thread is located between screw thread block 15 and the connecting block 16, the internal thread threaded connection on screw thread block 15 and the gag lever post 11, be equipped with a plurality of intercommunicating pores on the gag lever post 11, each intercommunicating pore evenly sets up, the intercommunicating pore is located between connecting block 16 and closing plate 21, 14 cavity settings of bull stick, the top of bull stick 14 is equipped with a plurality of ventholes, and each venthole evenly sets up, be equipped with the through-hole on the screw thread block 15, the one end of through-hole and the inside intercommunication of gag lever post 11, the other end and the inside intercommunication of bull stick 14 of through-hole.

In order to enable air inside the limiting rod 11 to flow into the rotating rod 14 and adjust the air pressure inside the connecting rod 2, the number of the adjusting units is two, the two adjusting units are arranged between the thread block 15 and the connecting block 16, the two adjusting units are symmetrically arranged about the axis of the rotating rod 14, each adjusting unit comprises a supporting rod 17, a sliding block 18 and a sealing block 19, the sealing block 19 is arranged at one end, far away from the thread block 15, of the connecting block 16, an annular limiting groove is formed in the thread block 15, the cross section of the limiting groove is in a dovetail shape, the sliding block 18 is arranged in the limiting groove, the sliding block 18 is in sliding connection with the limiting groove, the supporting rod 17 is arranged between the sliding block 18 and the sealing block 19, one end of the supporting rod 17 is connected with the sliding block 18, the other end of the supporting rod 17 penetrates through the connecting block 16 to be connected with the sealing block 19, and the supporting rod 17 is in sliding connection with the connecting block 16, the sealing block 19 is hermetically and slidably connected to the connecting block 16.

In order to realize the resetting of the sealing block 19, the sealing effect is improved through the restoring force of the second spring 20, the second spring 20 is arranged between the connecting block 16 and the sliding block 18, the second spring 20 is sleeved on the supporting rod 17, one end of the second spring 20 is connected with the sliding block 18, and the other end of the second spring 20 is connected with the connecting block 16.

Here when the pressure to the inside of connecting rod 2 is discharged, at first, promote handle 13 and remove towards the direction of catch bar 7, handle 13 drive bull stick 14 removes, bull stick 14 drive screw block 15 removes, screw block 15 drive slider 18 removes, slider 18 drive branch 17 removes, branch 17 drive sealed piece 19 removes, make sealed piece 19 and connecting block 16 separation, at this moment the inside air of connecting rod 2 will get into in the gag lever post 11 through the intercommunicating pore, then in getting into bull stick 14, the venthole through bull stick 14 top flows, can realize the discharge to the inside pressure of connecting rod 2, thereby be convenient for realize the dismantlement to connecting rod 2, reduce the dismantlement degree of difficulty, the practicality of use has been improved, here through adjustment mechanism, realize the regulation to different pressures in connecting rod 2, promote the fixed effect of connecting rod 2.

Be located convenient exhaust here, handle 13 can rotate, handle 13 drive bull stick 14 rotates, bull stick 14 drive screw thread piece 15 rotates, make internal thread connection on screw thread piece 15 and the gag lever post 11, can realize at this moment the spacing to screw thread piece 15, can realize at this moment the automatic exhaust to connecting rod 2 inside, need not press handle 13 all the time, reduce intensity of labour, at this moment second spring 20 is in compression state, restoring force through second spring 20, not only can make the better gag lever post 11 of screw thread piece 15 connect, simultaneously under initial state, make sealed piece 19 support with connecting block 16 all the time and lean on, promote sealed effect.

The oil hole on the lubricating system is a counter bore, and the inner ring at the top end of the counter bore is provided with a thread matched with the connecting rod 2, so that the connecting rod 2 is rotated, and the connecting rod 2 is in threaded connection with the counter bore.

This dismantles the device as needs, when realizing adding lubricating oil in the lubricating system, at first realize the drainage to 2 internal pressure of connecting rod through adjustment mechanism to make gasbag 4 through the restoring force of first spring 6, reply to initial state, at this moment can rotate rotor plate 1, rotor plate 1 drive connecting rod 2 removes, make connecting rod 2 now keep away from the direction removal of counter sink, make connecting rod 2 keep away from the counter sink, at this moment can realize the interpolation to the main part.

After the adding is finished, the rotating plate 1 is moved, so that the rotating plate 1 is arranged above the countersunk hole, the bottom end of the pushing rod 7 is positioned in the countersunk hole and is abutted against the countersunk hole, at this time, the rotating plate 1 is rotated, the connecting rod 2 is driven to rotate by the rotating plate 1, at this time, the pushing rod 7 moves towards the rotating plate 1, the pushing rod 7 drives the sealing plate 21 to slide in the connecting rod 2, at this time, because the sealing plate 21 is in sliding and sealing connection with the connecting rod 2, at this time, air positioned between the sealing plate 21 and the top end of the connecting rod 2 enters the corrugated pipe 8 through the communicating pipe 10 and then flows into the air bag 4, so that the air bag 4 is deformed, thereby reducing the gap between the air bag 4 and the connecting rod 2, increasing the contact area between the air bag 4 and the connecting rod 2, and further improving the sealing effect and the fixing effect, at this time, through the abutting of the pushing rod 7 and the countersunk hole, the realization is sealed to the one-level of main part, realize sealed to the second grade of main part through gasbag 4, here through setting up locating lever 9 at the cylindrical recess, be used for realizing spacing to bellows 8, prevent that bellows 8 is at the torsional phenomenon of process of removal, realize the protection to bellows 8, here through setting up gasket 5 between rotor plate 1 and sealing ring 3, not only can promote fixed effect, can also realize communicating pipe 10 and 8 protection of bellows simultaneously, prevent to crush bellows 8 at fixed in-process, can also make gasbag 4 have a sufficient inflation space simultaneously.

Here when the pressure to the inside of connecting rod 2 is discharged, at first, promote handle 13 and remove towards the direction of catch bar 7, handle 13 drive bull stick 14 removes, bull stick 14 drive screw block 15 removes, screw block 15 drive slider 18 removes, slider 18 drive branch 17 removes, branch 17 drive sealed piece 19 removes, make sealed piece 19 and connecting block 16 separation, at this moment the inside air of connecting rod 2 will get into in the gag lever post 11 through the intercommunicating pore, then in getting into bull stick 14, the venthole through bull stick 14 top flows, can realize the discharge to the inside pressure of connecting rod 2, thereby be convenient for realize the dismantlement to connecting rod 2, reduce the dismantlement degree of difficulty, the practicality of use has been improved, here through adjustment mechanism, realize the regulation to different pressures in connecting rod 2, promote the fixed effect of connecting rod 2.

Be located convenient exhaust here, handle 13 can rotate, handle 13 drive bull stick 14 rotates, bull stick 14 drive screw thread piece 15 rotates, make internal thread connection on screw thread piece 15 and the gag lever post 11, can realize at this moment the spacing to screw thread piece 15, can realize at this moment the automatic exhaust to connecting rod 2 inside, need not press handle 13 all the time, reduce intensity of labour, at this moment second spring 20 is in compression state, restoring force through second spring 20, not only can make the better gag lever post 11 of screw thread piece 15 connect, simultaneously under initial state, make sealed piece 19 support with connecting block 16 all the time and lean on, promote sealed effect.

Compared with the prior art, the lubricating oil filling device for oil exploitation realizes the sealing of the main body through the matching of the sealing mechanism and the adjusting mechanism, wherein the first-stage sealing of the main body is realized through the end face of the push rod 7, the fixing of the connecting rod 2 is realized through the external thread on the outer ring of the connecting rod 2, the movement of the connecting rod 2 is prevented, the deformation generated after the air bag 4 is inflated is used for reducing the gap between the air bag 4 and the connecting rod 2 and increasing the contact area between the air bag 4 and the connecting rod 2, thereby improving the sealing effect and the fixing effect, realizing the second-stage sealing of the main body and preventing the waste caused by the overflow of the main body, the adjustment of different pressures in the connecting rod 2 is realized through the adjusting mechanism, the fixing effect of the connecting rod 2 is improved, meanwhile, the air bag 4 is returned to the initial state through the pressure in the connecting rod 2, and the disassembly of the connecting rod 2 is facilitated, the disassembly difficulty is reduced, and the practicability of use is improved.

In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

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