阅读说明：本技术 一种快速修复防洪堤坝的方法 (Method for quickly repairing flood control dam ) 是由 孙震 薛冬梅 顾时雨 穆张 于 2021-06-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种快速修复防洪堤坝的方法,涉及到一种洪涝灾害来临之前对主要防洪堤坝的预先保护和加固方法,能够有效应对堤坝溃口的风险。本方法采用一种新型的快装防洪模块在大坝存在洪涝冲毁预警时,迅速以吊装方式将模块墙放置在大坝后方,可成为保护坝体的一道永续守护墙。(The invention discloses a method for quickly repairing a flood control dam, and relates to a method for pre-protecting and reinforcing a main flood control dam before a flood disaster comes, which can effectively deal with the risk of dam breach. The method adopts a novel fast-assembling flood control module to quickly place the module wall behind the dam in a hoisting mode when the dam is subjected to flood damage early warning, so that the module wall can become a permanent guard wall for protecting the dam body.)

1. A method for rapidly repairing a flood control dam is disclosed, wherein fig. 1 is a sectional view of a flood control quick-assembly module for realizing the method, and the flood control quick-assembly module comprises a detachable movable plate surface (1), a vacuum adsorption groove (2), a vacuum suction pump (3), a hollow water storage space (4), a power water pump (5), a water inlet pipeline (6), a drainage pipeline (7), a water quantity monitoring device (8), a main circuit board (9), a fixing bolt (10), a one-way valve (11), a wiring pipeline (12) and the like; fig. 2 is a path diagram of a method for rapidly repairing a dam, wherein a flood control fast-assembly module is used for completing construction of a module wall on a bank, and a flood control module wall which is stably connected by vacuum adsorption is hung to a designated flood control area through a crane on the bank to form another flood control wall for blocking flood outside the original river flood control dam.

2. A method for rapidly repairing a flood protection dam according to claim 1, wherein: the flood control quick-assembly module is a hexahedral square module device with a detachable single plate surface, building materials of the module comprise a high-density foamed ceramic material, a synthetic rubber material and a tooling steel plate material, and the tooling steel plate is positioned in the inner layer of the module and is convenient for installation of an internal pipeline; wherein, the pipeline layer of the module is wrapped by a 100mm rubber layer, thereby effectively preventing water erosion.

3. A method for rapidly repairing a flood protection dam according to claim 1, wherein: the detachable movable plate surface (1) is a back plate of the flood control module, is provided with a movable shaft and a detachable handle, and is convenient for a maintainer to detach the material plate at any time to overhaul or replace internal equipment; this flood control module internally mounted has power water pump (5), as the power original paper that drives the module and carry out water storage and drainage work.

4. A method for rapidly repairing a flood protection dam according to claim 1, wherein: the hollow water storage space (4) is used for sucking the flood rising outside the flood control wall body into the module through the water suction port, so that the pressure of the flood flow on two types of dams can be effectively reduced, the weight of the module is increased, and the gravity of the flood control wall is improved after the module splicing is completed.

5. A method for rapidly repairing a flood protection dam according to claim 1, wherein: the flood control modules are connected in a vacuum adsorption mode, the implementation method is that a vacuum suction pump (3) in the modules is communicated with a 600x600mm circular groove, namely a vacuum adsorption groove (2), on the surface of each module, the vacuum adsorption grooves (2) of adjacent modules are mutually spliced and butted to form a spherical vacuum area, all air in the vacuum adsorption area is completely extracted by using the vacuum suction pump (3), and the two flood control modules are firmly connected together under the action of air pressure.

6. A method for rapidly repairing a flood protection dam according to claim 1, wherein: the flood control module is internally provided with four groups of pipelines which are respectively two groups of water through pipelines and two groups of circuit pipelines, wherein the water pipe layers are a water inlet pipeline (6) and a water discharge pipeline (7) which are shown in the figure, the circuit layers are transversely arranged double-row pipelines, and the pipeline layers are all wrapped by the waterproof rubber layer, so that waterproof protection is well realized.

7. A method for rapidly repairing a flood protection dam according to claim 1, wherein: in case of flood disasters, an emergency plan can be made in advance by splicing the flood control quick-assembly modules when flood early warning is carried out, workers and mechanical equipment are arranged on two sides of a river bank to carry out installation of the modules, and flood control walls can be arranged according to specific conditions of a river channel to build specifications.

Technical Field

The invention discloses a method for quickly repairing a flood control dam, which adopts a novel quick-mounting flood control module to quickly place a module wall behind the dam in a hoisting mode when the dam is subjected to flood damage early warning, so that the module wall can become a permanent guard wall for protecting the dam body.

Background

Water resources in China are not uniformly distributed, total reserve of hydraulic resources is small, precipitation in southern areas is abundant, flood disasters are serious, and the development of people's life and agricultural production is seriously influenced. Novel hydraulic engineering can effectively save the river course flood, alleviates flood disasters and influences, protects current dykes and dams basis.

Disclosure of Invention

According to the method for protecting the original river channel dam, the flood control quick installation module completes construction of the module wall on the bank side, and the flood control module wall which is stably connected through vacuum adsorption is hung to a designated flood control area through a crane on the bank side, so that the flood control wall which blocks flood can be formed on the other side of the original river channel flood control dam.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a sectional view of a flood control quick-install module of a method for quickly repairing an embankment.

Fig. 2 is a path diagram of a method for rapidly repairing an embankment.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the invention is shown in fig. 1, which is a cross-sectional view of a flood control quick-assembly module for a rapid dam repairing method, comprising a detachable movable plate (1), a vacuum adsorption groove (2), a vacuum suction pump (3), a hollow water storage space (4), a power water pump (5), a water inlet pipeline (6), a water discharge pipeline (7), a water amount monitoring device (8), a main circuit board (9), a fixing bolt (10), a one-way valve (11), and a wiring pipeline (12)

Fig. 2 is a path diagram of a method for rapidly repairing a dam.