Wall crack measuring device for constructional engineering

文档序号:403858 发布日期:2021-12-17 浏览:2次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于建筑工程的墙体裂缝测量装置 (Wall crack measuring device for constructional engineering ) 是由 夏勇 于 2021-08-28 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种用于建筑工程的墙体裂缝测量装置,所述测量装置包括:高度调节机构,所述高度调节机构包括粗调组件、细调组件和把手组件,所述粗调组件用于大范围调节测量装置高度,所述细调组件用于小范围调节测量装置高度,所述把手组件固定连接在细调组件底部,用于调节细调组件;宽度测量组件,所述宽度测量组件安装在高度调节机构顶部,用于测量裂缝宽度。转动平移组件,所述转动平移组件通过卡座卡设在高度调节机构侧壁,且固定安装在宽度测量组件底部,用于调节宽度测量组件;钢卷尺,所述钢卷尺固定安装在转动组件底端侧壁。本发明使测量人员在低处就可以对高处的裂缝进行测量,保护了测量人员的安全,同时提高了测量的效率。(The invention discloses a wall crack measuring device for building engineering, which comprises: the height adjusting mechanism comprises a coarse adjusting component, a fine adjusting component and a handle component, the coarse adjusting component is used for adjusting the height of the measuring device in a large range, the fine adjusting component is used for adjusting the height of the measuring device in a small range, and the handle component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fine adjusting component and used for adjusting the fine adjusting component; and the width measuring assembly is arranged at the top of the height adjusting mechanism and is used for measuring the width of the crack. The rotating and translating assembly is clamped on the side wall of the height adjusting mechanism through a clamping seat, is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the width measuring assembly and is used for adjusting the width measuring assembly; and the steel tape is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the bottom end of the rotating assembly. The invention enables the measuring personnel to measure the cracks at the high position at the low position, protects the safety of the measuring personnel and improves the measuring efficiency.)

1. A wall crack measuring device for construction engineering, characterized in that the measuring device comprises:

the height adjusting mechanism comprises a coarse adjusting component (1), a fine adjusting component (2) and a handle component (3), the coarse adjusting component (1) is used for adjusting the height of the measuring device in a large range, the fine adjusting component (2) is used for adjusting the height of the measuring device in a small range, and the handle component (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fine adjusting component (2) and used for adjusting the fine adjusting component (2);

the width measuring assembly (4), the width measuring assembly (4) is installed on the top of the height adjusting mechanism and used for measuring the width of the crack;

the rotating and translating assembly (5) is clamped on the side wall of the height adjusting mechanism through a clamping seat (7), is fixedly installed at the bottom of the width measuring assembly (4), and is used for adjusting the width measuring assembly (4);

the steel tape (6), steel tape (6) fixed mounting is in runner assembly bottom lateral wall, and measuring end fixed connection is on height adjusting mechanism.

2. The wall crack measuring device for the building engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the coarse adjustment assembly (1) comprises a front rod (11) and a moving tube (12), the front rod (11) slides in a limited manner inside the moving tube (12), the moving tube (12) slides in a limited manner inside the fine adjustment assembly (2), the bottom ends of the front rod (11) and the moving tube (12) are both provided with threads, the front end of the orifice of the moving tube (12) is provided with threads, and the bottom end of the front rod (11) is in threaded connection with the moving tube (12).

3. The wall crack measuring device for the building engineering as claimed in claim 2, wherein the fine adjustment assembly (2) comprises a threaded pipe (21) and a holding pipe (22), the movable pipe (12) is slidably arranged inside the threaded pipe (21) in a limited manner, the front end of the mouth of the threaded pipe (21) is provided with threads and is in threaded connection with the bottom end of the movable pipe (12), the holding pipe (22) is internally provided with threads, and the threaded pipe (21) is in threaded connection inside the holding pipe (22).

4. The wall crack measuring device for the building engineering as claimed in claim 3, wherein the handle assembly (3) comprises a rotating rod (31) and a telescopic rod (32), the top of the rotating rod (31) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the holding tube (22), the two ends of the telescopic rod (32) are respectively connected to the rotating rod (31) and the bottom end of the threaded tube (21), and the telescopic rod (32) is a polygonal rod.

5. The wall crack measuring device for the building engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the width measuring component (4) comprises a first bottom plate (41), an extension rod (42), a second bottom plate (43), a threaded rod (44) and a top plate (45), the first bottom plate (41) is vertically and rotatably connected to the top end of the front rod (11), the extension rod (42) penetrates through the first bottom plate (41) and the second bottom plate (43) from the side wall, the first bottom plate (41) and the second bottom plate (43) are fixed on the same horizontal plane, the threaded rod (44) is vertically and rotatably connected to the second bottom plate (43), one side of the top plate (45) is rotatably connected to the top of the threaded rod (44), and the bottom end of the threaded rod (44) is connected to the top of the rotating and translating component (5).

6. The wall crack measuring device for the building engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the clamping seat (7) is strip-shaped and made of elastic material, one side of the clamping seat (7) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the holding tube (22), and one side far away from the holding tube (22) is provided with a cylindrical clamping groove.

7. The wall crack measuring device for the building engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotation and translation assembly (5) comprises a clamping rod (51) and a stretching rod (52), the clamping rod (51) is a cylindrical rod, a sliding groove is formed in the inner portion of the clamping rod, the stretching rod (52) slides in the sliding groove in a limiting manner, and the top of the stretching rod (52) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the threaded rod (44).

8. The wall crack measuring device for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein the chute and the stretching rod (52) are polygonal, and the side wall of the stretching rod (52) is in close contact with the inner wall of the chute.

9. A wall crack measuring device for building engineering as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that the steel tape (6) is cylindrical in shape and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping rod (51), and the measuring end of the steel tape (6) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the holding tube (22).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a wall crack measuring device for constructional engineering.

Background

The wall body crack is the cracking phenomenon that the wall body part of the building structure produces, according to the difference of the material self material, can divide into concrete wall body crack, brick brickwork wall body crack, novel partition plate crack and the crack that different material walls produced. When the building is a masonry structure, the wall cracks are particularly important for the safety of the house, and for the buildings except for the masonry structure, the wall cracks are also important reference indexes for judging the safety of the house.

When the wall body cracks and needs to be measured in width, the crack position of the wall body is mostly moved by heightening of a measurer, the crack is manually measured, but the measurer always keeps at a higher position in the mode, the body safety of the measurer cannot be guaranteed, and meanwhile, if the wall body has multiple cracks, the measurer needs to move up and down for multiple times, and the measurement efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the following defects in the prior art, 1, a measurer needs to be always kept at a higher position, and the physical safety of the measurer cannot be ensured; 2. if the wall body has a plurality of cracks, the measuring personnel needs to move up and down for many times, the measuring efficiency is lower, and the provided wall body crack measuring device for the building engineering is provided.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a wall crack measuring device for construction work, the measuring device comprising:

the height adjusting mechanism comprises a coarse adjusting component, a fine adjusting component and a handle component, the coarse adjusting component is used for adjusting the height of the measuring device in a large range, the fine adjusting component is used for adjusting the height of the measuring device in a small range, and the handle component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fine adjusting component and used for adjusting the fine adjusting component;

and the width measuring assembly is arranged at the top of the height adjusting mechanism and is used for measuring the width of the crack.

The rotating and translating assembly is clamped on the side wall of the height adjusting mechanism through a clamping seat, is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the width measuring assembly and is used for adjusting the width measuring assembly;

and the steel tape is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the bottom end of the rotating assembly, and the measuring end is fixedly connected to the height adjusting mechanism.

Preferably, the rough adjusting assembly comprises a front rod and a moving pipe, the front rod slides in the moving pipe in a limiting mode, the moving pipe slides in the fine adjusting assembly in a limiting mode, threads are arranged on the front rod and the bottom end of the moving pipe, threads are arranged at the front end of the opening of the moving pipe, and the bottom end of the front rod is in threaded connection with the moving pipe.

Preferably, the fine adjustment assembly comprises a threaded pipe and a holding pipe, the movable pipe is arranged inside the threaded pipe in a limiting sliding mode, the front end of the pipe opening of the threaded pipe is provided with threads and is in threaded connection with the bottom end of the movable pipe, the holding pipe is internally provided with threads, and the threaded pipe is in threaded connection inside the holding pipe.

Preferably, the handle assembly comprises a rotating rod and a telescopic rod, the top of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the holding tube, two ends of the telescopic rod are respectively connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod and the bottom end of the threaded tube, and the telescopic rod is a polygonal rod.

Preferably, the width measuring component includes first bottom plate, extension rod, second bottom plate, threaded rod and roof, first bottom plate is perpendicular to be rotated and is connected in the front the pole top, the extension rod runs through first bottom plate and second bottom plate from the lateral wall, fixes first bottom plate and second bottom plate at same horizontal plane, the vertical screw thread of threaded rod runs through the second bottom plate, roof one side is rotated and is connected at the threaded rod top, the threaded rod bottom with rotate translation subassembly top.

Preferably, the clamping seat is in a strip shape and made of elastic materials, one side of the clamping seat is fixedly connected to the side wall of the holding tube, and one side of the clamping seat, far away from the holding tube, is provided with a columnar clamping groove.

Preferably, the rotating and translating assembly comprises a clamping rod and a stretching rod, the clamping rod is a cylindrical rod, a sliding groove is formed in the inner portion of the clamping rod, the stretching rod slides in the sliding groove in a limiting mode, and the top of the stretching rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the threaded rod.

Preferably, the sliding groove and the stretching rod are both polygonal, and the side wall of the stretching rod is in close contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove.

Preferably, the steel tape shell is cylindrical and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping rod, and the measuring end of the steel tape is fixedly connected to the side wall of the holding tube.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. when the measuring device is required to measure cracks on a wall body, the height of the device is adjusted through the height adjusting mechanism, when the top of the device reaches the crack position, the width measuring component is adjusted through rotating the rotating and translating component, the width of the crack is measured, when the length of the crack is required to be measured, the rotating and translating component is taken out of the clamping seat, the horizontal position of the rotating and translating component is moved, the distance between the rotating and translating component and the height adjusting mechanism is changed, the moving steel tape is stretched, and the distance between the rotating and translating component 5 and the height adjusting mechanism is measured, so that the length of the crack above the rotating and translating component is determined.

2. Rotate the front boom, couple together front boom and removal pipe threaded connection, when length is still not enough, can also move the position of pipe in the inside of fine setting subassembly through sliding, will move the whole root of pipe and shift out, the length to coarse adjusting subassembly has changed to a very big extent, when needs carry out fine adjustment to measuring device length, through rotating the screwed pipe, make the screwed pipe hold the inside rotation of pipe, carry out position one end, thereby the completion is adjusted the height of top width measurement subassembly, the cooperation of two kinds of altitude mixture control modes is used, the user has made things convenient for the regulation of user to the height.

3. The invention has the advantages of convenient use, simple operation steps, less structure and low production cost, and is suitable for being widely popularized to various building projects.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a wall crack measuring device for construction engineering according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a view of a threaded pipe component of a wall crack measuring device for construction engineering according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the components of a coarse adjustment assembly of the wall crack measuring device for construction engineering according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a part view of a rotational-translational assembly of a wall crack measuring device for construction engineering according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a top view of a rotation and translation assembly of a wall crack measuring device for construction engineering according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 rough adjusting component, 11 front rods, 12 moving tubes, 2 fine adjusting components, 21 threaded tubes, 22 holding tubes, 3 handle components, 31 rotating rods, 32 telescopic rods, 4 width measuring components, 41 first bottom plates, 42 extending rods, 43 second bottom plates, 44 threaded rods, 45 top plates, 5 rotating and translating components, 51 clamping rods, 52 stretching rods, 6 steel measuring tapes and 7 clamping seats.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a wall crack measuring apparatus for construction work includes:

the height adjusting mechanism comprises a coarse adjusting component 1, a fine adjusting component 2 and a handle component 3, the coarse adjusting component 1 is used for adjusting the height of the measuring device in a large range, the fine adjusting component 2 is used for adjusting the height of the measuring device in a small range, and the handle component 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fine adjusting component 2 and used for adjusting the fine adjusting component 2;

and the width measuring assembly 4 is mounted at the top of the height adjusting mechanism and used for measuring the width of the crack.

The rotating and translating assembly 5 is clamped on the side wall of the height adjusting mechanism through a clamping seat 7, is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the width measuring assembly 4 and is used for adjusting the width measuring assembly 4;

and the steel tape 6 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the bottom end of the rotating assembly, and the measuring end is fixedly connected to the height adjusting mechanism.

In the invention, when a measuring device is required to measure cracks on a wall body, the height of the device is adjusted to be close to the cracks by adjusting the coarse adjustment component 1, in order to ensure the measuring accuracy, the height of the device can be adjusted again by the fine adjustment component 2, when the top of the device reaches the crack position, the width measuring component 4 is adjusted by rotating the rotating and translation component 5 to measure the width of the cracks, when the length of the cracks is required to be measured, the rotating and translation component 5 is taken out of the clamping seat 7, the horizontal position of the rotating and translation component 5 is moved, the distance between the rotating and translation component 5 and the height adjusting mechanism is changed, the movable steel tape 6 is stretched, the distance between the rotating and translation component 5 and the height adjusting mechanism is measured, and the length of the cracks above the crack is determined, and the measuring personnel can measure the cracks at the high position at the low position, the safety of measuring personnel is protected, and the measuring efficiency is improved.

According to the preferable technical scheme in the embodiment, the rough adjustment assembly 1 comprises a front rod 11 and a moving pipe 12, the front rod 11 slides in the moving pipe 12 in a limiting manner, the moving pipe 12 slides in the fine adjustment assembly 2 in a limiting manner, threads are arranged at the bottom ends of the front rod 11 and the moving pipe 12, threads are arranged at the front end of a pipe orifice of the moving pipe 12, the bottom end of the front rod 11 is in threaded connection with the moving pipe 12, the front rod 11 slides to the front end of the moving pipe 12, the front rod 11 is rotated to connect the front rod 11 with the moving pipe 12 in a threaded manner, when the length is still insufficient, the moving pipe 12 can be moved out in an integral manner by sliding the position of the moving pipe 12 in the fine adjustment assembly 2, and the length of the rough adjustment assembly 1 is changed to the greatest extent;

the fine adjustment assembly 2 comprises a threaded pipe 21 and a holding pipe 22, the movable pipe 12 is arranged inside the threaded pipe 21 in a limiting sliding mode, threads are arranged at the front end of the pipe orifice of the threaded pipe 21 and are in threaded connection with the bottom end of the movable pipe 12, threads are arranged inside the holding pipe 22, the threaded pipe 21 is in threaded connection inside the holding pipe 22, when the length of the measuring device needs to be adjusted finely, the threaded pipe 21 rotates inside the holding pipe 22 by rotating the threaded pipe 21, one end of the position is carried out, and therefore the height of the top width measuring assembly 4 is adjusted;

the handle component 3 comprises a rotating rod 31 and a telescopic rod 32, the top of the rotating rod 31 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the holding tube 22, the two ends of the telescopic rod 32 are respectively connected to the bottom ends of the rotating rod 31 and the threaded tube 21, the telescopic rod 32 is a polygonal rod, the threaded tube 21 is inside the holding tube 22, and the position of the threaded tube 21 is inconvenient to move and operate;

the width measuring component 4 comprises a first bottom plate 41, an extension rod 42, a second bottom plate 43, a threaded rod 44 and a top plate 45, wherein the first bottom plate 41 is vertically and rotatably connected to the top end of the front rod 11, the extension rod 42 penetrates through the first bottom plate 41 and the second bottom plate 43 from the side wall to fix the first bottom plate 41 and the second bottom plate 43 on the same horizontal plane, the threaded rod 44 penetrates through the second bottom plate 43 in a vertical threaded manner, one side of the top plate 45 is rotatably connected to the top of the threaded rod 44, the bottom end of the threaded rod 44 is connected with the top of the rotating and translating component 5, the first bottom plate 41 and the second bottom plate 43 are used for being placed at the bottom of a crack, meanwhile, as the height adjusting mechanism and the rotating and translating component 5 need to be separated, the first bottom plate 41 and the second bottom plate 43 cannot be fixed but need to be ensured on the same horizontal plane to facilitate the measurement of the length of the crack, when the crack width needs to be measured, the rotating and translating component 5 is regulated to rotate when the threaded rod 44 rotates, thereby, the threaded rod 44 is screwed on the second bottom plate 43, the distance between the top plate 45 and the second bottom plate 43 is changed, and the width of the crack is measured through the distance between the second bottom plate 43 and the top plate 45;

the clamping seat 7 is in a long strip shape and is made of elastic materials, one side of the clamping seat 7 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the holding tube 22, and one side far away from the holding tube 22 is provided with a columnar clamping groove, when length measurement is needed, the rotating and translating assembly 5 is clamped on the clamping seat 7, so that the carrying and transportation of the device are facilitated;

the rotating translation assembly 5 comprises a clamping rod 51 and a stretching rod 52, the clamping rod 51 is a cylindrical rod, a sliding groove is formed in the inner part of the clamping rod 51, the stretching rod 52 slides in the sliding groove in a limiting mode, the top of the stretching rod 52 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the threaded rod 44, the clamping rod 51 is used for being held by a measurer and moving the position of the rotating translation assembly 5, when the width is measured, the clamping rod 51 can be rotated to drive the stretching rod 52 to rotate the threaded rod 44, so that the measurement of the width of a crack is completed, and when the stretching rod 52 is used for adjusting the height of the device by a height adjusting mechanism, the second bottom plate 43 is driven to be adjusted in height, so that the first bottom plate 41 and the second bottom plate 43 are kept at the same horizontal height, and the accuracy of the subsequent length measurement is ensured;

the chute and the stretching rod 52 are polygonal, the side wall of the stretching rod 52 is in close contact with the inner wall of the chute, and in order to avoid that the circular stretching rod 52 cannot drive the threaded rod 44 to rotate when the clamping rod 51 rotates, the stretching rod 52 is required to be a multi-deformation rod;

the shell of the steel tape 6 is cylindrical and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping rod 51, the measuring end of the steel tape 6 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the holding tube 22, when the clamping rod 51 is moved, the main body of the steel tape 6 moves along with the clamping rod 51, and the distance between the height adjusting mechanism and the clamping rod 51 is measured through the stretched steel tape 6, so that the length of the upper crack is obtained.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

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