Method and apparatus in a node used for wireless communication

文档序号:409942 发布日期:2021-12-17 浏览:7次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种被用于无线通信的节点中的方法和装置 (Method and apparatus in a node used for wireless communication ) 是由 武露 张晓博 于 2020-06-12 设计创作,主要内容包括:本申请公开了一种被用于无线通信的节点中的方法和装置。第一节点接收第一信令,所述第一信令重配置第一参数;作为所述第一参数被重配的响应,重置第一计数器为初始值;在第一子频带上执行第一监听;当所述第一监听指示信道忙时,确定放弃在第一信道上的无线发送并且开始第一计时器并且将所述第一计数器更新1。所述第一信道在频域上属于所述第一子频带,所述第一参数被用于确定第一参考信号资源集合;所述第一信道上的所述无线发送与所述第一监听二者中至少之一和第一参考信号资源在空间上相关联,所述第一参考信号资源是所述第一参考信号资源集合中的一个参考信号资源,所述第一参考信号资源集合包括至少一个参考信号资源。(A method and apparatus in a node used for wireless communication is disclosed. A first node receives a first signaling, and the first signaling reconfigures a first parameter; resetting a first counter to an initial value in response to the first parameter being reconfigured; performing a first listening on a first sub-band; when the first listen indicates that the channel is busy, it is determined to abort wireless transmissions on the first channel and start a first timer and update the first counter by 1. The first channel belongs to the first sub-band in the frequency domain, the first parameter is used to determine a first set of reference signal resources; the wireless transmission on the first channel is spatially associated with at least one of the first listening and a first reference signal resource, the first reference signal resource being one of the first set of reference signal resources, the first set of reference signal resources including at least one reference signal resource.)

1. A first node device for wireless communication, comprising:

a first receiver to receive a first signaling, the first signaling reconfiguring a first parameter; resetting a first counter to an initial value in response to the first parameter being reconfigured; performing a first listening on a first sub-band; when the first listen indication channel is busy, determining to abort wireless transmissions on a first channel and start a first timer and update the first counter by 1;

wherein the first channel belongs to the first sub-band in the frequency domain, the first parameter being used to determine a first set of reference signal resources; the wireless transmission on the first channel is spatially associated with at least one of the first listening and a first reference signal resource, the first reference signal resource being one of the first set of reference signal resources, the first set of reference signal resources including at least one reference signal resource.

2. The first node apparatus of claim 1, comprising:

a first transmitter to transmit a first signal when the first counter reaches or exceeds a target threshold.

3. The first node apparatus of claim 1 or 2, wherein the first receiver resets the first counter to the initial value when the first timer expires.

4. The first node device of any of claims 1-3, wherein the first receiver monitors the first sub-band for a first type of signaling; wherein the first listening is performed each time the first type of signaling is detected.

5. The first node device of claim 4, wherein the first type of signaling comprises a first field, and wherein the first field comprised by the first type of signaling is used to indicate the first reference signal resource.

6. The first node apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein Q counters and Q reference signal resources are in one-to-one correspondence, wherein the first reference signal resource is any one of the Q reference signal resources, and wherein the first counter is one of the Q counters corresponding to the first reference signal resource.

7. The first node device of claim 6, wherein the first receiver resets Q-1 counters to the initial value in response to the first parameter being reconfigured; wherein the Q counters are composed of the first counter and the Q-1 counters.

8. A second node device for wireless communication, comprising:

a second transmitter for transmitting a first signaling, said first signaling reconfiguring a first parameter;

wherein the target recipient of the first signaling resets a first counter to an initial value in response to the first parameter being reconfigured; the target recipient of the first signaling performs a first listen on a first sub-band; when the first listen indication channel is busy, the target recipient of the first signaling determines to abort wireless transmission on a first channel and starts a first timer and updates the first counter by 1; the first channel belongs to the first sub-band in the frequency domain, the first parameter is used to determine a first set of reference signal resources; the wireless transmission on the first channel is spatially associated with at least one of the first listening and a first reference signal resource, the first reference signal resource being one of the first set of reference signal resources, the first set of reference signal resources including at least one reference signal resource.

9. A method in a first node used for wireless communication, comprising:

receiving a first signaling, the first signaling reconfiguring a first parameter; resetting a first counter to an initial value in response to the first parameter being reconfigured;

performing a first listening on a first sub-band; when the first listen indication channel is busy, determining to abort wireless transmissions on a first channel and start a first timer and update the first counter by 1;

wherein the first channel belongs to the first sub-band in the frequency domain, the first parameter being used to determine a first set of reference signal resources; the wireless transmission on the first channel is spatially associated with at least one of the first listening and a first reference signal resource, the first reference signal resource being one of the first set of reference signal resources, the first set of reference signal resources including at least one reference signal resource.

10. A method in a second node used for wireless communication, comprising:

sending a first signaling, wherein the first signaling reconfigures a first parameter;

wherein the target recipient of the first signaling resets a first counter to an initial value in response to the first parameter being reconfigured; the target recipient of the first signaling performs a first listen on a first sub-band; when the first listen indication channel is busy, the target recipient of the first signaling determines to abort wireless transmission on a first channel and starts a first timer and updates the first counter by 1; the first channel belongs to the first sub-band in the frequency domain, the first parameter is used to determine a first set of reference signal resources; the wireless transmission on the first channel is spatially associated with at least one of the first listening and a first reference signal resource, the first reference signal resource being one of the first set of reference signal resources, the first set of reference signal resources including at least one reference signal resource.

Technical Field

The present application relates to a transmission method and apparatus in a wireless communication system, and more particularly, to a transmission method and apparatus for a wireless signal in a wireless communication system supporting a cellular network.

Background

Both 3GPP (3rd Generation Partner Project) LTE (Long-term Evolution) and 5G NR (New Radio Access Technology) have introduced unlicensed spectrum communication in cellular systems. In order to ensure compatibility with access technologies on other unlicensed spectrum, in channel sensing, a Listen Before Talk (LBT) technology under an omni-directional antenna is adopted to avoid interference caused by multiple transmitters occupying the same frequency resource at the same time.

With the NR Release 17 on the SI (Study Item) of 52.6GHz-71GHz at the 3GPP RAN #86 second congress, the Channel Access Mechanism (Mechanism) is a research focus.

Disclosure of Invention

The inventors have found through research that Failure (Failure) monitoring (Detection) and Recovery (Recovery) mechanisms of channel listening are a key issue in consideration of beamforming.

In view of the above, the present application discloses a solution. In the above description of the problem, the uplink is taken as an example; the present application is also applicable to a downlink transmission scenario and a companion link (Sidelink) transmission scenario, and achieves technical effects similar to those in a companion link. Furthermore, employing a unified solution for different scenarios (including but not limited to uplink, downlink, companion link) also helps to reduce hardware complexity and cost. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments in the user equipment of the present application may be applied to the base station, and vice versa. The embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other arbitrarily without conflict.

As an example, the term (telematics) in the present application is explained with reference to the definition of the specification protocol TS36 series of 3 GPP.

As an example, the terms in the present application are explained with reference to the definitions of the 3GPP specification protocol TS38 series.

As an example, the terms in the present application are explained with reference to the definitions of the 3GPP specification protocol TS37 series.

As an example, the terms in the present application are explained with reference to the definition of the specification protocol of IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers).

The application discloses a method in a first node used for wireless communication, characterized by comprising:

receiving a first signaling, the first signaling reconfiguring a first parameter; resetting a first counter to an initial value in response to the first parameter being reconfigured;

performing a first listening on a first sub-band; when the first listen indication channel is busy, determining to abort wireless transmissions on a first channel and start a first timer and update the first counter by 1;

wherein the first channel belongs to the first sub-band in the frequency domain, the first parameter being used to determine a first set of reference signal resources; the wireless transmission on the first channel is spatially associated with at least one of the first listening and a first reference signal resource, the first reference signal resource being one of the first set of reference signal resources, the first set of reference signal resources including at least one reference signal resource.

As an embodiment, the problem to be solved by the present application is: a failure monitoring and recovery mechanism of channel listening under beamforming is considered.

As an embodiment, the problem to be solved by the present application is: consider a failure monitoring and recovery mechanism for channel sensing under multiple TRPs (Transmit-Receive points).

As an embodiment, the problem to be solved by the present application is: consider a failure monitoring and recovery mechanism for channel sensing under multiple Antenna panels (Antenna panels).

As an embodiment, the problem to be solved by the present application is: LBT failure monitoring and recovery mechanisms under Directional (Directional) antennas are considered.

As one embodiment, the essence of the above method is that the first counter is used for failure monitoring of channel sensing when the beam is reset, and the first counter is reset to an initial value when the beam is reset. The method has the advantages that an effective channel monitoring failure monitoring and recovery mechanism is established under the condition of beam forming, and the transmission reliability under the unlicensed spectrum is improved.

As one embodiment, the essence of the above method is that when a beam is reset, a first counter is used for failed monitoring of channel listening, a first parameter indicates TRP, and when TRP is reset, the first counter is reset to an initial value. The method has the advantages that an effective channel monitoring failure monitoring and recovery mechanism is established under the condition of beam forming, and the transmission reliability under the unlicensed spectrum is improved.

As an embodiment, the essence of the above method is that when the beam is reset, the first counter is used for failed monitoring of channel listening, the first parameter indicates the antenna panel, and the first counter is reset to an initial value when the antenna panel is reset. The method has the advantages that an effective channel monitoring failure monitoring and recovery mechanism is established under the condition of beam forming, and the transmission reliability under the unlicensed spectrum is improved.

According to one aspect of the application, the method described above is characterized by comprising:

when the first counter reaches or exceeds a target threshold, a first signal is sent.

According to one aspect of the application, the method described above is characterized by comprising:

resetting the first counter to the initial value when the first timer expires.

According to one aspect of the application, the method described above is characterized by comprising:

monitoring for a first type of signaling on the first sub-band;

wherein the first listening is performed each time the first type of signaling is detected.

According to an aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that the first type of signaling includes a first field, and the first field in the first type of signaling is used to indicate the first reference signal resource.

According to an aspect of the present application, the method is characterized in that Q counters and Q reference signal resources are in one-to-one correspondence, the first reference signal resource is any one of the Q reference signal resources, the first counter is one of the Q counters corresponding to the first reference signal resource, and Q is a positive integer greater than 1.

As an embodiment, the essence of the above method is that Q reference signal resources correspond to Q beams respectively, and Q counters are used for failure monitoring of channel monitoring under Q beams respectively.

As an embodiment, the essence of the above method is that Q reference signal resources are respectively for Q TRPs on the first subband, and Q counters are respectively used for failure monitoring of channel listening under Q TRPs.

As an embodiment, the essence of the above method is that Q reference signal resources are respectively for Q antenna panels on the first subband, and Q counters are respectively used for failure monitoring of channel listening under the Q antenna panels.

According to one aspect of the application, the method described above is characterized by comprising:

resetting Q-1 counters to the initial value in response to the first parameter being reconfigured;

wherein the Q counters are composed of the first counter and the Q-1 counters.

The application discloses a method in a second node used for wireless communication, characterized by comprising:

sending a first signaling, wherein the first signaling reconfigures a first parameter;

wherein the target recipient of the first signaling resets a first counter to an initial value in response to the first parameter being reconfigured; the target recipient of the first signaling performs a first listen on a first sub-band; when the first listen indication channel is busy, the target recipient of the first signaling determines to abort wireless transmission on a first channel and starts a first timer and updates the first counter by 1; the first channel belongs to the first sub-band in the frequency domain, the first parameter is used to determine a first set of reference signal resources; the wireless transmission on the first channel is spatially associated with at least one of the first listening and a first reference signal resource, the first reference signal resource being one of the first set of reference signal resources, the first set of reference signal resources including at least one reference signal resource.

According to one aspect of the application, the method described above is characterized by comprising:

receiving a first signal;

wherein the first counter reaches or exceeds a target threshold.

According to one aspect of the subject application, the method described above is characterized in that the target recipient of the first signaling resets the first counter to the initial value when the first timer expires.

According to one aspect of the application, the method described above is characterized by comprising:

transmitting a first type of signaling on the first sub-band;

wherein the first listening is performed each time the target recipient of the first signaling detects the first type of signaling.

According to an aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that the first type of signaling includes a first field, and the first field in the first type of signaling is used to indicate the first reference signal resource.

According to an aspect of the present application, the method is characterized in that Q counters and Q reference signal resources are in one-to-one correspondence, the first reference signal resource is any one of the Q reference signal resources, and the first counter is one of the Q counters corresponding to the first reference signal resource.

According to one aspect of the subject application, the method above is characterized in that in response to the first parameter being reconfigured, the target recipient of the first signaling resets Q-1 counters to the initial value; the Q counters are composed of the first counter and the Q-1 counters.

The application discloses a first node device used for wireless communication, characterized by comprising:

a first receiver to receive a first signaling, the first signaling reconfiguring a first parameter; resetting a first counter to an initial value in response to the first parameter being reconfigured; performing a first listening on a first sub-band; when the first listen indication channel is busy, determining to abort wireless transmissions on a first channel and start a first timer and update the first counter by 1;

wherein the first channel belongs to the first sub-band in the frequency domain, the first parameter being used to determine a first set of reference signal resources; the wireless transmission on the first channel is spatially associated with at least one of the first listening and a first reference signal resource, the first reference signal resource being one of the first set of reference signal resources, the first set of reference signal resources including at least one reference signal resource.

The present application discloses a second node device used for wireless communication, comprising:

a second transmitter for transmitting a first signaling, said first signaling reconfiguring a first parameter;

wherein the target recipient of the first signaling resets a first counter to an initial value in response to the first parameter being reconfigured; the target recipient of the first signaling performs a first listen on a first sub-band; when the first listen indication channel is busy, the target recipient of the first signaling determines to abort wireless transmission on a first channel and starts a first timer and updates the first counter by 1; the first channel belongs to the first sub-band in the frequency domain, the first parameter is used to determine a first set of reference signal resources; the wireless transmission on the first channel is spatially associated with at least one of the first listening and a first reference signal resource, the first reference signal resource being one of the first set of reference signal resources, the first set of reference signal resources including at least one reference signal resource.

As an example, the method in the present application has the following advantages:

by the method, an effective channel monitoring failure monitoring and recovery mechanism is established under the condition of considering beam forming, and the transmission reliability under the unlicensed spectrum is improved;

by the method, an effective LBT failure monitoring and recovery mechanism is established for the LBT under a plurality of TRPs, and the transmission reliability under an unauthorized frequency spectrum is improved;

by the method, an effective LBT failure monitoring and recovery mechanism is established for the LBT under a plurality of antenna panels, and the transmission reliability under an unlicensed frequency spectrum is improved;

by the method, an effective LBT failure monitoring and recovery mechanism is established for the LBT under the directional antenna, and the transmission reliability under the unlicensed spectrum is improved.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent upon reading of the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments thereof with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:

fig. 1 shows a flow diagram of first signaling, first listening, first counter and first timer according to an embodiment of the application;

FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a network architecture according to an embodiment of the present application;

figure 3 shows a schematic diagram of a radio protocol architecture of a user plane and a control plane according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of a first communication device and a second communication device according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 5 shows a wireless signal transmission flow diagram according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 6 shows a schematic diagram of a first type of signaling and a first listening according to an embodiment of the application;

fig. 7 shows a schematic diagram of a relationship of a first type of signaling and a first reference signal resource according to an embodiment of the application;

FIG. 8 shows a schematic diagram of a relationship of a first parameter and a first counter according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 9 shows a schematic diagram of a relationship of a first parameter and a first counter according to another embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 10 shows a schematic diagram of a trigger condition of a first signal according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 11 shows a schematic diagram of a trigger condition of a first signal according to another embodiment of the present application;

figure 12 shows a schematic diagram of a first listening indication channel being busy according to an embodiment of the present application;

figure 13 shows a schematic diagram of a first listening indication channel being busy according to another embodiment of the present application;

fig. 14 shows a schematic diagram of a response of a listening failure indication of a first sub-band according to an embodiment of the application;

FIG. 15 shows a schematic diagram of Q counters according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 16 shows a block diagram of a processing arrangement in a first node device according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 17 shows a block diagram of a processing apparatus in a second node device according to an embodiment of the present application.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present application will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application can be arbitrarily combined with each other without conflict.

Example 1

Embodiment 1 illustrates a flow chart of first signaling, first listening, first counter and first timer according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1. In fig. 1, each block represents a step, and it is particularly emphasized that the sequence of the blocks in the figure does not represent a chronological relationship between the represented steps.

In embodiment 1, the first node in this application receives a first signaling in step 101, where the first signaling reconfigures a first parameter; resetting a first counter to an initial value in response to said first parameter being reconfigured in step 102; performing a first listening on a first sub-band in step 103; determining to abort wireless transmission on a first channel and start a first timer and update the first counter by 1 when the first listen indication channel is busy in step 104; wherein the first channel belongs to the first sub-band in the frequency domain, the first parameter being used to determine a first set of reference signal resources; the wireless transmission on the first channel is spatially associated with at least one of the first listening and a first reference signal resource, the first reference signal resource being one of the first set of reference signal resources, the first set of reference signal resources including at least one reference signal resource.

As an embodiment, the first signaling is higher layer signaling.

As an embodiment, the first signaling is RRC signaling.

As an embodiment, the first signaling is MAC CE signaling.

As an embodiment, the first signaling includes an RRC IE (Information Element).

As an embodiment, the first signaling comprises at least a partial Field (Field) of an RRC IE.

As one embodiment, the first signaling includes a plurality of RRC IEs.

As an embodiment, the first signaling comprises an LBT-FailureRecoveryConfig IE.

As an embodiment, the first signaling comprises at least part of a field in an LBT-FailureRecoveryConfig IE.

As an embodiment, the first signaling comprises LBT-FailureRecoveryConfig-r16 IE.

As an embodiment, the first signaling comprises at least part of a field in an LBT-FailureRecoveryConfig-r16 IE.

As one embodiment, the first signaling includes a TCI-State IE.

As one embodiment, the first signaling includes at least a portion of a field in a TCI-State IE.

As an embodiment, the first signaling comprises an SRS-Config IE.

As an embodiment, the first signaling comprises at least part of a field in an SRS-Config IE.

As one embodiment, the first signaling comprises a PUSCH-Config IE.

As one embodiment, the first signaling comprises at least part of a field in a PUSCH-Config IE.

As one embodiment, the first signaling includes a PDSCH-Config IE.

As one embodiment, the first signaling includes at least a partial field in a PDSCH-Config IE.

As an embodiment, the first signaling comprises a ControlResourceSet IE.

As an embodiment, the first signaling comprises at least part of a field in a ControlResourceSet IE.

For one embodiment, lbt is included in the name of one RRC IE included in the first signaling.

As an embodiment, the LBT is included in a name of one RRC IE included in the first signaling.

As an embodiment, the first signaling further reconfigures a maximum value of the first counter.

As an embodiment, the first signaling further reconfigures a target threshold of the first counter.

As an embodiment, the first signaling further resets an expiration value of the first timer.

As one embodiment, the first set of reference signal resources includes only the first reference signal resources.

For one embodiment, the first set of reference signal resources comprises more than one reference signal resource.

As an embodiment, the first set of reference signal resources further includes reference signal resources other than the first reference signal resource.

As one embodiment, the first set of reference signal resources includes at least one of downlink reference signal resources and uplink reference signal resources.

As an embodiment, the first set of reference signal resources includes at least one of downlink reference signal resources, uplink reference signal resources, and sidelink reference signal resources.

For one embodiment, the first set of reference signal resources includes uplink reference signal resources.

For one embodiment, the first set of reference signal resources includes downlink reference signal resources.

For one embodiment, the first set of reference signal resources comprises secondary link reference signal resources.

As an embodiment, the downlink reference signal resource includes a SS/PBCH (Synchronization/Physical Broadcast CHannel) Block (Block).

As an embodiment, the downlink Reference Signal resource includes a CSI-RS (Channel State Information-Reference Signal) resource.

For one embodiment, the downlink reference signal resource includes at least one of a CSI-RS resource and a SS/PBCH block.

As an embodiment, the uplink Reference Signal resource includes an SRS (Sounding Reference Signal) resource.

As an embodiment, the uplink Reference signal resource includes an uplink DMRS (DeModulation Reference Signals) resource.

As an embodiment, the uplink reference signal resource includes at least one of an SRS resource and an uplink DMRS resource.

As one embodiment, the secondary link reference signal resources include Sidelink CSI-RS resources.

As an embodiment, the secondary link reference signal resources include Sidelink DMRS resources.

As an embodiment, the secondary link reference signal resources include at least one of a Sidelink CSI-RS resource, a Sidelink DMRS resource.

As an embodiment, the first type of signaling is used for determining the first reference signal resource.

As an embodiment, the first type of signaling is used to indicate the first reference signal resource.

As an embodiment, the first type of signaling explicitly indicates the first reference signal resource.

As an embodiment, the first type of signaling implicitly indicates the first reference signal resource.

As an embodiment, the time-frequency resources occupied by the first type of signaling are used for determining the first reference signal resources.

As an embodiment, the first sub-band is predefined.

As an embodiment, the first subband is preconfigured (Pre-configured).

For one embodiment, the first sub-band is configurable.

For one embodiment, the first sub-band includes a positive integer number of sub-carriers.

For one embodiment, the first sub-band includes one Carrier (Carrier).

As an embodiment, the first sub-band comprises a BWP (Bandwidth Part).

As an embodiment, the first sub-band comprises a UL (UpLink) BWP.

As an embodiment, the first sub-band comprises one sub-band (Subband).

As an embodiment, the first sub-band belongs to an unlicensed spectrum.

As an embodiment, the first listening indicates that the channel is busy or the channel is free.

As one embodiment, the first listening is used to determine whether to perform the wireless transmission on the first sub-band.

As one embodiment, the first listening is used to determine whether to perform the wireless transmission on the first channel.

As one embodiment, the first listening is used to determine whether the first sub-band is Idle (Idle) or Busy (Busy).

For one embodiment, when the first listening indication channel is busy, the first sub-band is busy; when the first listening indication channel is idle, the first sub-band is idle.

As one embodiment, the first listening includes energy detection.

As one embodiment, the first listening comprises sensing (Sense) energy of the wireless signal on the first sub-band and averaging over time to obtain received energy; when the received energy is less than a first energy threshold, the first listening indication channel is idle; otherwise, the first monitoring indication channel is busy.

For one embodiment, the first listening comprises power detection.

As one embodiment, the first listening comprises sensing (Sense) power of a wireless signal on the first sub-band to obtain a received power; when the receiving power is smaller than a first power threshold value, the first monitoring indication channel is idle; otherwise, the first monitoring indication channel is busy.

As an embodiment, the first Listen is LBT (Listen Before Talk).

As an embodiment, the first listen is an uplink LBT.

As an embodiment, the first listen includes at least one of a Type 1LBT, a Type 2 LBT.

As an embodiment, the first snoop includes at least one of Type 1LBT, Type 2A LBT, Type 2B LBT.

As one embodiment, the first snoop comprises a Type 1LBT and a Type 2 LBT.

As an embodiment, the first listening is a CCA (Clear Channel Assessment).

As one embodiment, the first listening comprises coherent detection of the signature sequence.

As an embodiment, the first monitoring includes performing coherent reception on the first sub-band by using a signature sequence, and measuring energy of a signal obtained after the coherent reception; when the energy of the signal obtained after the coherent reception is smaller than a second energy threshold value, the first monitoring indication channel is idle; otherwise, the first monitoring indication channel is busy.

As an embodiment, the first monitoring includes performing coherent reception on the first sub-band by using a signature sequence, and measuring energy of a signal obtained after the coherent reception; when the energy of the signal obtained after the coherent reception is smaller than a second energy threshold value, the first monitoring indication channel is busy; otherwise, the first monitoring indication channel is idle.

As an embodiment, the first snoop comprises a CRC (Cyclic Redundancy Check) detection.

As one embodiment, the first listening comprises receiving a wireless signal on the first sub-band and performing a decoding operation; when the decoding is determined to be correct according to the CRC bit, the first monitoring indication channel is busy; otherwise, the first monitoring indication channel is idle.

As one embodiment, the first listening comprises receiving a wireless signal on the first sub-band and performing a decoding operation; when the decoding is determined to be correct according to the CRC bits, the first monitoring indication channel is idle; otherwise, the first monitoring indication channel is busy.

As an embodiment, the first node is a UE (User Equipment), and the first channel includes an uplink channel.

As an embodiment, the first node is a base station, and the first channel includes a downlink channel.

As an embodiment, the first node is a UE (User Equipment), and the first channel includes a sidelink channel.

As an embodiment, the first Channel includes a PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel).

As an embodiment, the first Channel includes a PUCCH (Physical Uplink Control Channel).

As an embodiment, the first Channel includes a psch (Physical Sidelink Shared Channel).

As an embodiment, the first Channel comprises a PSCCH (Physical Sidelink Control Channel).

As an embodiment, the first Channel includes a PSFCH (Physical Sidelink Feedback Channel).

As an embodiment, the first Channel includes a PDSCH (Physical Downlink Shared Channel).

As an embodiment, the first Channel includes a PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel).

As an embodiment, the first channel is reserved for downlink reference signal resources.

As an embodiment, the first channel is reserved for uplink reference signal resources.

As one embodiment, the first channel is reserved for sidelink reference signal resources.

For one embodiment, the phrase foregoing wireless transmission on the first channel comprises: maintaining zero transmit power on the first channel.

For one embodiment, the phrase foregoing wireless transmission on the first channel comprises: performing channel sensing on the first sub-band in a time domain resource occupied by the first channel.

For one embodiment, the phrase foregoing wireless transmission on the first channel comprises: performing LBT on the first sub-band in time domain resources occupied by the first channel.

For one embodiment, the phrase foregoing wireless transmission on the first channel comprises: modulation symbols generated for the wireless transmission on the first channel are discarded.

For one embodiment, the phrase foregoing wireless transmission on the first channel comprises: modulation symbols generated for the wireless transmission on the first channel are deferred from being transmitted.

For one embodiment, the phrase foregoing wireless transmission on the first channel comprises: modulation symbols generated for the wireless transmission on the first channel are transmitted on time-frequency resources orthogonal to time-frequency resources occupied by the first channel.

As an embodiment, the phrase starting (start) a first timer comprises setting the first timer to 0 and incrementing the first timer by 1 every first class time interval.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the above operation is performed regardless of whether the first timer is running.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first timer expires when the first timer reaches an expiration value of the first timer.

As one embodiment, the phrase starting a first timer includes setting the first timer to an expiration value and decrementing the first timer by 1 every interval of a first type.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the above operation is performed regardless of whether the first timer is running.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first timer expires when the first timer reaches 0.

As an embodiment, the one first type time interval is one Subframe (Subframe).

As an embodiment, said one time interval of the first type is one time Slot (Slot).

As an embodiment, the one first type Time Interval is one TTI (transmission Time Interval).

As an embodiment, on the first subband, when there is no time-frequency resource reserved for uplink transmission in a subframe, the subframe does not belong to the first class of time interval.

As an embodiment, on the first subband, when the first node is configured as DTX (Discontinuous Transmission) in one subframe, the one subframe does not belong to the first class time interval.

As one embodiment, the phrase updating the first counter by 1 includes: adding 1 to the first counter; the initial value of the first counter is 0, and the target threshold of the first counter is a positive integer greater than the initial value of the first counter.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the target threshold of the first counter is equal to 1.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the target threshold of the first counter is a positive integer greater than 1.

As one embodiment, the phrase updating the first counter by 1 includes: the first counter is decreased by 1; the initial value of the first counter is a positive integer, and the target threshold of the first counter is an integer less than the initial value of the first counter.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the target threshold of the first counter is a non-negative integer less than the initial value of the first counter.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the target threshold of the first counter is 0.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the target threshold of the first counter is 1.

As one embodiment, the wireless transmission on the first channel is spatially associated with a first reference signal resource.

As one embodiment, the first listening and first reference signal resources are spatially associated.

As an embodiment, the wireless transmission on the first channel is spatially associated with a first reference signal resource, and the first listening is spatially associated with the first reference signal resource.

As one embodiment, the wireless transmission on the first channel and at least one of the first listening and M1 reference signal resources in the first set of reference signal resources are spatially associated, M1 being a positive integer greater than 1.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first reference signal resource is one of the M1 reference signal resources.

As a sub-embodiment of the above-mentioned embodiments, the first reference signal resource is any one of the M1 reference signal resources.

As one embodiment, the first reference signal resource is any one of the first set of reference signal resources.

As an embodiment, when the first counter reaches or exceeds the target threshold, the first receiver updates the first monitored multi-antenna related parameter by itself.

As a sub-embodiment of the foregoing embodiment, the multi-antenna related parameter of the first listening before updating is spatially associated with the first reference signal resource, and the multi-antenna related parameter of the first listening after updating is associated with one reference signal resource except the first reference signal resource in the first reference signal resource set.

As one embodiment, the antenna port for the wireless transmission on the first channel and the antenna port for the first reference signal resource are QCLs.

As one embodiment, any antenna port of the wireless transmission on the first channel and at least one antenna port of the first reference signal resource are QCLs.

As one embodiment, at least one antenna port of the wireless transmission on the first channel and at least one antenna port of the first reference signal resource are QCLs.

As one embodiment, any antenna port of the first reference signal resource and at least one antenna port of the wireless transmission on the first channel are QCLs.

As an embodiment, the wireless transmission on the first channel employs a second multi-antenna related parameter.

As an embodiment, a second multi-antenna related parameter is used for the wireless transmission on the first channel.

As an embodiment, the second multi-antenna related parameter comprises a multi-antenna related parameter of the wireless transmission on the first channel.

As an embodiment, the second multi-antenna related parameters comprise an analog beamforming matrix.

As an embodiment, the second multi-antenna related parameters comprise a digital beamforming matrix.

As an embodiment, the second multi-antenna related parameter comprises coefficients of a spatial filter.

For one embodiment, the second multi-antenna related parameter includes a QCL (Quasi co-location) parameter.

For one embodiment, the second multiple antenna related parameter includes a TCI status.

As an embodiment, the QCL parameters include: spatial parameter (Spatial parameter).

As an embodiment, the QCL parameters include: spatial Rx parameter (Spatial Rx parameter).

As an embodiment, the QCL parameters include: spatial Tx parameter (Spatial Tx parameter).

As an embodiment, the QCL parameters include: spatial Domain Filter (Spatial Domain Filter).

As an embodiment, the QCL parameters include: a Spatial Domain Transmission Filter (Spatial Domain Transmission Filter).

As an embodiment, the QCL parameters include: the beam.

As an embodiment, the QCL parameters include: a beamforming matrix.

As an embodiment, the QCL parameters include: a beamforming vector.

As an embodiment, the QCL parameters include: a beamforming matrix is simulated.

As an embodiment, the QCL parameters include: and simulating a beamforming vector.

As an embodiment, the QCL parameters include: angle of arrival (angle of arrival).

As an embodiment, the QCL parameters include: angle of departure.

As an embodiment, the QCL parameters include: spatial correlation.

For one embodiment, the type of QCL parameters includes QCL-TypeD.

As one embodiment, the type of QCL parameters includes at least one of QCL-TypeA, QCL-TypeB, and QCL-TypeC.

As an embodiment, the type of the QCL parameter includes at least one of Doppler shift (Doppler shift), Doppler spread (Doppler spread), average delay (average delay), and delay spread (delay spread).

As one embodiment, spatially associating the wireless transmission on the first channel with a first reference signal resource comprises: the first reference signal resource is used to determine the second multi-antenna related parameter.

As one embodiment, spatially associating the wireless transmission on the first channel with a first reference signal resource comprises: receiving QCL parameters for the first reference signal resources are used for the wireless transmission on the first channel.

As a sub-embodiment of the foregoing embodiment, the first reference signal resource is a downlink reference signal resource.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first reference signal resource is a SideLink (SideLink) reference signal resource.

As one embodiment, spatially associating the wireless transmission on the first channel with a first reference signal resource comprises: receiving QCL parameters for the first reference signal resources is used to determine the second multi-antenna related parameters.

As a sub-embodiment of the foregoing embodiment, the first reference signal resource is a downlink reference signal resource.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first reference signal resource is a SideLink (SideLink) reference signal resource.

As one embodiment, spatially associating the wireless transmission on the first channel with a first reference signal resource comprises: the second multi-antenna related parameters include QCL parameters for receiving the first reference signal resources.

As a sub-embodiment of the foregoing embodiment, the first reference signal resource is a downlink reference signal resource.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first reference signal resource is a SideLink (SideLink) reference signal resource.

As one embodiment, spatially associating the wireless transmission on the first channel with a first reference signal resource comprises: the QCL parameters for transmitting the first reference signal resources are used for the wireless transmission on the first channel.

As a sub-embodiment of the above-mentioned embodiments, the first reference signal resource is an uplink reference signal resource.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first reference signal resource is a secondary link reference signal resource.

As one embodiment, spatially associating the wireless transmission on the first channel with a first reference signal resource comprises: transmitting the QCL parameters of the first reference signal resources is used to determine the second multi-antenna related parameters.

As a sub-embodiment of the above-mentioned embodiments, the first reference signal resource is an uplink reference signal resource.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first reference signal resource is a secondary link reference signal resource.

As one embodiment, spatially associating the wireless transmission on the first channel with a first reference signal resource comprises: the second multi-antenna related parameters include QCL parameters for transmitting the first reference signal resources.

As a sub-embodiment of the above-mentioned embodiments, the first reference signal resource is an uplink reference signal resource.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first reference signal resource is a secondary link reference signal resource.

As an embodiment, the first listening employs a first multi-antenna related parameter.

As an embodiment, the first listening receives the wireless signal using a first multi-antenna related parameter.

As an embodiment, the first multi-antenna related parameter includes a multi-antenna related parameter employed by the first listening.

As an embodiment, the first multi-antenna related parameters comprise an analog beamforming matrix.

As an embodiment, the first multi-antenna related parameters comprise a digital beamforming matrix.

As an embodiment, the first multi-antenna related parameter comprises coefficients of a spatial filter.

For one embodiment, the first multi-antenna related parameter includes a QCL (Quasi co-location) parameter.

For one embodiment, the first multiple antenna related parameter comprises a TCI status.

As an embodiment, the spatially associating the sentence first listen and the first reference signal resource comprises: the first reference signal resource is used to determine the first multi-antenna related parameter.

As an embodiment, the spatially associating the sentence first listen and the first reference signal resource comprises: receiving QCL parameters for the first reference signal resources are used for the first listening.

As a sub-embodiment of the foregoing embodiment, the first reference signal resource is a downlink reference signal resource.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first reference signal resource is a SideLink (SideLink) reference signal resource.

As an embodiment, the spatially associating the sentence first listen and the first reference signal resource comprises: receiving QCL parameters for the first reference signal resources is used to determine the first multi-antenna related parameters.

As a sub-embodiment of the foregoing embodiment, the first reference signal resource is a downlink reference signal resource.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first reference signal resource is a SideLink (SideLink) reference signal resource.

As an embodiment, the spatially associating the sentence first listen and the first reference signal resource comprises: the first multi-antenna related parameters include QCL parameters for receiving the first reference signal resources.

As a sub-embodiment of the foregoing embodiment, the first reference signal resource is a downlink reference signal resource.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first reference signal resource is a SideLink (SideLink) reference signal resource.

As an embodiment, the spatially associating the sentence first listen and the first reference signal resource comprises: transmitting QCL parameters for the first reference signal resources are used for the first listening.

As a sub-embodiment of the above-mentioned embodiments, the first reference signal resource is an uplink reference signal resource.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first reference signal resource is a secondary link reference signal resource.

As an embodiment, the spatially associating the sentence first listen and the first reference signal resource comprises: transmitting QCL parameters for the first reference signal resources is used to determine the first multi-antenna related parameters.

As a sub-embodiment of the above-mentioned embodiments, the first reference signal resource is an uplink reference signal resource.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first reference signal resource is a secondary link reference signal resource.

As an embodiment, the spatially associating the sentence first listen and the first reference signal resource comprises: the first multi-antenna related parameters include QCL parameters for transmitting the first reference signal resources.

As a sub-embodiment of the above-mentioned embodiments, the first reference signal resource is an uplink reference signal resource.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first reference signal resource is a secondary link reference signal resource.

Example 2

Embodiment 2 illustrates a schematic diagram of a network architecture according to the present application, as shown in fig. 2.

Fig. 2 illustrates a diagram of a network architecture 200 for 5G NR, LTE (Long-Term Evolution), and LTE-a (Long-Term Evolution-enhanced) systems. The 5G NR or LTE network architecture 200 may be referred to as EPS (Evolved Packet System) 200 or some other suitable terminology. The EPS 200 may include one or more UEs (User Equipment) 201, NG-RANs (next generation radio access networks) 202, EPCs (Evolved Packet cores)/5G-CNs (5G-Core networks) 210, HSS (Home Subscriber Server) 220, and internet services 230. The EPS may interconnect with other access networks, but these entities/interfaces are not shown for simplicity. As shown, the EPS provides packet-switched services, however those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the various concepts presented throughout this application may be extended to networks providing circuit-switched services or other cellular networks. The NG-RAN includes NR node b (gNB)203 and other gnbs 204. The gNB203 provides user and control plane protocol termination towards the UE 201. The gnbs 203 may be connected to other gnbs 204 via an Xn interface (e.g., backhaul). The gNB203 may also be referred to as a base station, a base transceiver station, a radio base station, a radio transceiver, a transceiver function, a Basic Service Set (BSS), an Extended Service Set (ESS), a TRP (transmitting receiving node), or some other suitable terminology. The gNB203 provides an access point for the UE201 to the EPC/5G-CN 210. Examples of the UE201 include a cellular phone, a smart phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a laptop, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a satellite radio, non-terrestrial base station communications, satellite mobile communications, a global positioning system, a multimedia device, a video device, a digital audio player (e.g., MP3 player), a camera, a game console, a drone, an aircraft, a narrowband internet of things device, a machine type communication device, a terrestrial vehicle, an automobile, a wearable device, or any other similar functioning device. Those skilled in the art may also refer to UE201 as a mobile station, a subscriber station, a mobile unit, a subscriber unit, a wireless unit, a remote unit, a mobile device, a wireless communication device, a remote device, a mobile subscriber station, an access terminal, a mobile terminal, a wireless terminal, a remote terminal, a handset, a user agent, a mobile client, a client, or some other suitable terminology. The gNB203 connects to the EPC/5G-CN 210 through the S1/NG interface. The EPC/5G-CN 210 includes MME (Mobility Management Entity)/AMF (Authentication Management Domain)/UPF (User Plane Function) 211, other MMEs/AMF/UPF 214, S-GW (Service Gateway) 212, and P-GW (Packet data Network Gateway) 213. MME/AMF/UPF211 is a control node that handles signaling between UE201 and EPC/5G-CN 210. In general, the MME/AMF/UPF211 provides bearer and connection management. All user IP (Internet protocol) packets are transmitted through S-GW212, and S-GW212 itself is connected to P-GW 213. The P-GW213 provides UE IP address allocation as well as other functions. The P-GW213 is connected to the internet service 230. The internet service 230 includes an operator-corresponding internet protocol service, and may specifically include the internet, an intranet, an IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem), and a packet-switched streaming service.

As an embodiment, the UE201 corresponds to the first node in this application.

As an embodiment, the gNB203 corresponds to the first node in this application.

As an embodiment, the UE241 corresponds to the second node in this application.

As an embodiment, the gNB203 corresponds to the second node in this application.

Example 3

Embodiment 3 shows a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a radio protocol architecture for the user plane and the control plane according to the present application, as shown in fig. 3. Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating an embodiment of radio protocol architecture for the user plane 350 and the control plane 300, fig. 3 showing the radio protocol architecture for the first communication node device (UE, RSU in gbb or V2X) and the second communication node device (gbb, RSU in UE or V2X), or the control plane 300 between two UEs, in three layers: layer 1, layer 2 and layer 3. Layer 1(L1 layer) is the lowest layer and implements various PHY (physical layer) signal processing functions. The L1 layer will be referred to herein as PHY 301. Layer 2(L2 layer) 305 is above PHY301 and is responsible for the link between the first and second communication node devices and the two UEs through PHY 301. The L2 layer 305 includes a MAC (Medium Access Control) sublayer 302, an RLC (Radio Link Control) sublayer 303, and a PDCP (Packet Data Convergence Protocol) sublayer 304, which terminate at the second communication node device. The PDCP sublayer 304 provides multiplexing between different radio bearers and logical channels. The PDCP sublayer 304 also provides security by ciphering data packets and provides handoff support between second communication node devices to the first communication node device. The RLC sublayer 303 provides segmentation and reassembly of upper layer packets, retransmission of lost packets, and reordering of packets to compensate for out-of-order reception due to HARQ. The MAC sublayer 302 provides multiplexing between logical and transport channels. The MAC sublayer 302 is also responsible for allocating various radio resources (e.g., resource blocks) in one cell between the first communication node devices. The MAC sublayer 302 is also responsible for HARQ operations. The RRC (Radio Resource Control) sublayer 306 in layer 3 (layer L3) in the Control plane 300 is responsible for obtaining Radio resources (i.e. Radio bearers) and configuring the lower layers using RRC signaling between the second communication node device and the first communication node device. The radio protocol architecture of the user plane 350 comprises layer 1(L1 layer) and layer 2(L2 layer), the radio protocol architecture in the user plane 350 for the first and second communication node devices being substantially the same for the physical layer 351, the PDCP sublayer 354 in the L2 layer 355, the RLC sublayer 353 in the L2 layer 355 and the MAC sublayer 352 in the L2 layer 355 as the corresponding layers and sublayers in the control plane 300, but the PDCP sublayer 354 also provides header compression for upper layer packets to reduce radio transmission overhead. The L2 layer 355 in the user plane 350 further includes an SDAP (Service Data Adaptation Protocol) sublayer 356, and the SDAP sublayer 356 is responsible for mapping between QoS streams and Data Radio Bearers (DRBs) to support diversity of services. Although not shown, the first communication node device may have several upper layers above the L2 layer 355, including a network layer (e.g., IP layer) that terminates at the P-GW on the network side and an application layer that terminates at the other end of the connection (e.g., far end UE, server, etc.).

As an example, the wireless protocol architecture in fig. 3 is applicable to the first node in this application.

As an example, the radio protocol architecture in fig. 3 is applicable to the second node in this application.

As an embodiment, the first signaling in this application is generated in the RRC sublayer 306.

As an embodiment, the first signaling in this application is generated in the MAC sublayer 302.

As an embodiment, the first signaling in this application is generated in the MAC sublayer 352.

As an embodiment, the signaling of the first type in this application is generated in the RRC sublayer 306.

As an embodiment, the first type of signaling in this application is generated in the MAC sublayer 302.

As an embodiment, the first type of signaling in this application is generated in the MAC sublayer 352.

As an embodiment, the first type of signaling in this application is generated in the PHY 301.

As an embodiment, the first type of signaling in this application is generated in the PHY 351.

As an embodiment, the first listen in this application is generated in the PHY 301.

As an embodiment, the first listening in the present application is generated in the PHY 351.

As an embodiment, the first timer in this application is generated in the MAC sublayer 302.

As an embodiment, the first timer in this application is generated in the MAC sublayer 352.

As an embodiment, the first counter in this application is generated in the MAC sublayer 302.

As an embodiment, the first counter in the present application is generated in the MAC sublayer 352.

As an embodiment, the first signal in this application is generated in the RRC sublayer 306.

As an embodiment, the first signal in this application is generated in the MAC sublayer 302.

As an example, the first signal in this application is generated in the MAC sublayer 352.

As an example, the first signal in this application is generated in the PHY 301.

As an embodiment, the first signal in this application is generated in the PHY 351.

Example 4

Embodiment 4 shows a schematic diagram of a first communication device and a second communication device according to the present application, as shown in fig. 4. Fig. 4 is a block diagram of a first communication device 410 and a second communication device 450 communicating with each other in an access network.

The first communications device 410 includes a controller/processor 475, a memory 476, a receive processor 470, a transmit processor 416, a multiple antenna receive processor 472, a multiple antenna transmit processor 471, a transmitter/receiver 418, and an antenna 420.

The second communications device 450 includes a controller/processor 459, a memory 460, a data source 467, a transmit processor 468, a receive processor 456, a multi-antenna transmit processor 457, a multi-antenna receive processor 458, a transmitter/receiver 454, and an antenna 452.

In the transmission from the first communication device 410 to the second communication device 450, at the first communication device 410, upper layer data packets from the core network are provided to the controller/processor 475. The controller/processor 475 implements the functionality of layer L2. In transmissions from the first communications device 410 to the first communications device 450, the controller/processor 475 provides header compression, encryption, packet segmentation and reordering, multiplexing between logical and transport channels, and radio resource allocation to the second communications device 450 based on various priority metrics. The controller/processor 475 is also responsible for retransmission of lost packets and signaling to the second communication device 450. The transmit processor 416 and the multi-antenna transmit processor 471 implement various signal processing functions for the L1 layer (i.e., the physical layer). The transmit processor 416 implements coding and interleaving to facilitate Forward Error Correction (FEC) at the second communication device 450 and mapping of signal constellation based on various modulation schemes (e.g., Binary Phase Shift Keying (BPSK), Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (QPSK), M-phase shift keying (M-PSK), M-quadrature amplitude modulation (M-QAM)). The multi-antenna transmit processor 471 performs digital spatial precoding, including codebook-based precoding and non-codebook based precoding, and beamforming processing on the coded and modulated symbols to generate one or more spatial streams. Transmit processor 416 then maps each spatial stream to subcarriers, multiplexes with reference signals (e.g., pilots) in the time and/or frequency domain, and then uses an Inverse Fast Fourier Transform (IFFT) to generate the physical channels carrying the time-domain multicarrier symbol streams. The multi-antenna transmit processor 471 then performs transmit analog precoding/beamforming operations on the time domain multi-carrier symbol stream. Each transmitter 418 converts the baseband multicarrier symbol stream provided by the multi-antenna transmit processor 471 into a radio frequency stream that is then provided to a different antenna 420.

In a transmission from the first communications device 410 to the second communications device 450, at the second communications device 450, each receiver 454 receives a signal through its respective antenna 452. Each receiver 454 recovers information modulated onto a radio frequency carrier and converts the radio frequency stream into a baseband multi-carrier symbol stream that is provided to a receive processor 456. Receive processor 456 and multi-antenna receive processor 458 implement the various signal processing functions of the L1 layer. A multi-antenna receive processor 458 performs receive analog precoding/beamforming operations on the baseband multi-carrier symbol stream from the receiver 454. Receive processor 456 converts the baseband multicarrier symbol stream after the receive analog precoding/beamforming operation from the time domain to the frequency domain using a Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). In the frequency domain, the physical layer data signals and the reference signals to be used for channel estimation are demultiplexed by the receive processor 456, and the data signals are subjected to multi-antenna detection in the multi-antenna receive processor 458 to recover any spatial streams destined for the second communication device 450. The symbols on each spatial stream are demodulated and recovered at a receive processor 456 and soft decisions are generated. The receive processor 456 then decodes and deinterleaves the soft decisions to recover the upper layer data and control signals transmitted by the first communications device 410 on the physical channel. The upper layer data and control signals are then provided to a controller/processor 459. The controller/processor 459 implements the functionality of the L2 layer. The controller/processor 459 may be associated with a memory 460 that stores program codes and data. Memory 460 may be referred to as a computer-readable medium. In transmissions from the first communications device 410 to the second communications device 450, the controller/processor 459 provides demultiplexing between transport and logical channels, packet reassembly, deciphering, header decompression, control signal processing to recover upper layer packets from the core network. The upper layer packet is then provided to all protocol layers above the L2 layer. Various control signals may also be provided to L3 for L3 processing.

In a transmission from the second communications device 450 to the first communications device 410, a data source 467 is used at the second communications device 450 to provide upper layer data packets to a controller/processor 459. Data source 467 represents all protocol layers above the L2 layer. Similar to the transmit function at the first communications apparatus 410 described in the transmission from the first communications apparatus 410 to the second communications apparatus 450, the controller/processor 459 implements header compression, encryption, packet segmentation and reordering, and multiplexing between logical and transport channels based on radio resource allocation, implementing L2 layer functions for the user plane and control plane. The controller/processor 459 is also responsible for retransmission of lost packets and signaling to said first communications device 410. A transmit processor 468 performs modulation mapping, channel coding, and digital multi-antenna spatial precoding by a multi-antenna transmit processor 457 including codebook-based precoding and non-codebook based precoding, and beamforming, and the transmit processor 468 then modulates the resulting spatial streams into multi-carrier/single-carrier symbol streams, which are provided to different antennas 452 via a transmitter 454 after analog precoding/beamforming in the multi-antenna transmit processor 457. Each transmitter 454 first converts the baseband symbol stream provided by the multi-antenna transmit processor 457 into a radio frequency symbol stream and provides the radio frequency symbol stream to the antenna 452.

In a transmission from the second communication device 450 to the first communication device 410, the functionality at the first communication device 410 is similar to the receiving functionality at the second communication device 450 described in the transmission from the first communication device 410 to the second communication device 450. Each receiver 418 receives an rf signal through its respective antenna 420, converts the received rf signal to a baseband signal, and provides the baseband signal to a multi-antenna receive processor 472 and a receive processor 470. The receive processor 470 and the multiple antenna receive processor 472 collectively implement the functionality of the L1 layer. Controller/processor 475 implements the L2 layer functions. The controller/processor 475 can be associated with a memory 476 that stores program codes and data. Memory 476 may be referred to as a computer-readable medium. In transmissions from the second communications device 450 to the first communications device 410, the controller/processor 475 provides demultiplexing between transport and logical channels, packet reassembly, deciphering, header decompression, control signal processing to recover upper layer packets from the UE 450. Upper layer data packets from the controller/processor 475 may be provided to a core network.

As an embodiment, the first node in this application comprises the second communication device 450.

As an embodiment, the first node in this application comprises the first communication device 410.

As an embodiment, the second node in this application comprises the first communication device 410.

As an embodiment, the second node in this application comprises the second communication device 450.

As an embodiment, the first node in this application is a user equipment, and the second node is a base station equipment.

As an embodiment, the first node in this application is a user equipment, and the second node in this application is a user equipment.

As an embodiment, the first node in this application is a user equipment, and the second node is a relay node.

As an embodiment, the first node in this application is a relay node, and the second node is a user equipment.

As an embodiment, the first node in this application is a relay node, and the second node is a base station device.

As an embodiment, the first node in this application is a base station device, and the second node is a base station device.

As an embodiment, the first node in this application is a base station device, and the second node is a user equipment.

As an embodiment, the first node in this application is a base station device, and the second node is a relay device.

As an embodiment, the second communication device 450 includes: at least one controller/processor; the at least one controller/processor is responsible for HARQ operations.

As an embodiment, the first communication device 410 includes: at least one controller/processor; the at least one controller/processor is responsible for HARQ operations.

As an embodiment, the first communication device 410 includes: at least one controller/processor; the at least one controller/processor is responsible for error detection using positive Acknowledgement (ACK) and/or Negative Acknowledgement (NACK) protocols to support HARQ operations.

As an embodiment, the second communication device 450 includes: at least one processor and at least one memory including computer program code; the at least one memory and the computer program code are configured for use with the at least one processor. The second communication device 450 apparatus at least: receiving a first signaling, the first signaling reconfiguring a first parameter; resetting a first counter to an initial value in response to the first parameter being reconfigured; performing a first listening on a first sub-band; when the first listen indication channel is busy, determining to abort wireless transmissions on a first channel and start a first timer and update the first counter by 1; wherein the first channel belongs to the first sub-band in the frequency domain, the first parameter being used to determine a first set of reference signal resources; the wireless transmission on the first channel is spatially associated with at least one of the first listening and a first reference signal resource, the first reference signal resource being one of the first set of reference signal resources, the first set of reference signal resources including at least one reference signal resource.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the second communication device 450 corresponds to the first node in the present application.

As an embodiment, the second communication device 450 includes: a memory storing a program of computer readable instructions that when executed by at least one processor result in actions comprising: receiving a first signaling, the first signaling reconfiguring a first parameter; resetting a first counter to an initial value in response to the first parameter being reconfigured; performing a first listening on a first sub-band; when the first listen indication channel is busy, determining to abort wireless transmissions on a first channel and start a first timer and update the first counter by 1; wherein the first channel belongs to the first sub-band in the frequency domain, the first parameter being used to determine a first set of reference signal resources; the wireless transmission on the first channel is spatially associated with at least one of the first listening and a first reference signal resource, the first reference signal resource being one of the first set of reference signal resources, the first set of reference signal resources including at least one reference signal resource.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the second communication device 450 corresponds to the first node in the present application.

As an embodiment, the first communication device 410 includes: at least one processor and at least one memory including computer program code; the at least one memory and the computer program code are configured for use with the at least one processor. The first communication device 410 means at least: sending a first signaling, wherein the first signaling reconfigures a first parameter; wherein the target recipient of the first signaling resets a first counter to an initial value in response to the first parameter being reconfigured; the target recipient of the first signaling performs a first listen on a first sub-band; when the first listen indication channel is busy, the target recipient of the first signaling determines to abort wireless transmission on a first channel and starts a first timer and updates the first counter by 1; the first channel belongs to the first sub-band in the frequency domain, the first parameter is used to determine a first set of reference signal resources; the wireless transmission on the first channel is spatially associated with at least one of the first listening and a first reference signal resource, the first reference signal resource being one of the first set of reference signal resources, the first set of reference signal resources including at least one reference signal resource.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first communication device 410 corresponds to the second node in this application.

As an embodiment, the first communication device 410 includes: a memory storing a program of computer readable instructions that when executed by at least one processor result in actions comprising: sending a first signaling, wherein the first signaling reconfigures a first parameter; wherein the target recipient of the first signaling resets a first counter to an initial value in response to the first parameter being reconfigured; the target recipient of the first signaling performs a first listen on a first sub-band; when the first listen indication channel is busy, the target recipient of the first signaling determines to abort wireless transmission on a first channel and starts a first timer and updates the first counter by 1; the first channel belongs to the first sub-band in the frequency domain, the first parameter is used to determine a first set of reference signal resources; the wireless transmission on the first channel is spatially associated with at least one of the first listening and a first reference signal resource, the first reference signal resource being one of the first set of reference signal resources, the first set of reference signal resources including at least one reference signal resource.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first communication device 410 corresponds to the second node in this application.

As one example, at least one of the antenna 452, the receiver 454, the multi-antenna receive processor 458, the receive processor 456, the controller/processor 459, the memory 460, the data source 467 may be configured to receive the first signaling.

As an example, at least one of { the antenna 420, the transmitter 418, the multi-antenna transmit processor 471, the transmit processor 416, the controller/processor 475, the memory 476} is used to transmit the first signaling in this application.

As one example, at least one of the antenna 452, the transmitter 454, the multi-antenna transmit processor 458, the transmit processor 468, the controller/processor 459, the memory 460, the data source 467 may be used to send the first signaling in this application.

As an example, at least one of { the antenna 420, the receiver 418, the multi-antenna reception processor 472, the reception processor 470, the controller/processor 475, the memory 476} is used to receive the first signaling in this application.

As an example, at least one of { the antenna 452, the receiver 454, the multi-antenna receive processor 458, the receive processor 456, the controller/processor 459, the memory 460, the data source 467} is used to monitor the first type of signaling in this application over the first sub-band.

As an example, at least one of { the antenna 420, the transmitter 418, the multi-antenna transmit processor 471, the transmit processor 416, the controller/processor 475, the memory 476} is used to send the first type of signaling in this application on the first sub-band.

As an example, at least one of { the antenna 420, the receiver 418, the multi-antenna receive processor 472, the receive processor 470, the controller/processor 475, the memory 476} is used to monitor the first type of signaling in this application over the first sub-band.

As an example, at least one of { the antenna 452, the transmitter 454, the multi-antenna transmit processor 458, the transmit processor 468, the controller/processor 459, the memory 460, the data source 467} is used to send the first type of signaling in this application on the first sub-band.

As an example, at least one of { the antenna 452, the receiver 454, the multi-antenna reception processor 458, the reception processor 456, the controller/processor 459, the memory 460, the data source 467} is used to perform the first listening in this application on the first sub-band.

As an example, at least one of { the antenna 420, the receiver 418, the multi-antenna reception processor 472, the reception processor 470, the controller/processor 475, the memory 476} is used to perform the first listening in this application on the first sub-band in this application.

As one example, at least one of the antenna 452, the transmitter 454, the multi-antenna transmit processor 458, the transmit processor 468, the controller/processor 459, the memory 460, the data source 467 may be utilized to transmit the first signal in this application.

As an example, at least one of { the antenna 420, the receiver 418, the multi-antenna reception processor 472, the reception processor 470, the controller/processor 475, the memory 476} is used to receive the first signal in this application.

As one example, at least one of the antenna 452, the receiver 454, the multi-antenna receive processor 458, the receive processor 456, the controller/processor 459, the memory 460, the data source 467 may be configured to receive the first signal described herein.

As an example, at least one of { the antenna 420, the transmitter 418, the multi-antenna transmit processor 471, the transmit processor 416, the controller/processor 475, the memory 476} is used to transmit the first signal in this application.

Example 5

Embodiment 5 illustrates a wireless signal transmission flow chart according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 5. In the context of the attached figure 5,first nodeU01 andsecond nodeN02 are communicated over the air interface. In fig. 5, the dashed boxes F1, F2 are optional. In fig. 5, each block represents a step, and it is particularly emphasized that the order of the blocks in the figure does not represent a chronological relationship between the represented steps.

For theFirst node U01Receiving a first signaling in step S10; resetting the first counter to an initial value in response to the first parameter being reconfigured in step S11; resetting the Q-1 counters as initial values in response to the reconfiguration of the first parameter in step S12; monitoring for a first type of signaling on the first sub-band in step S13; performing a first listening on the first sub-band in step S14; when the first listening indicates that the channel is busy, determining to abandon the wireless transmission on the first channel and start a first timer and update the first counter by 1 in step S15; resetting the first counter to an initial value when the first timer expires in step S16; when the first counter reaches or exceeds the target threshold, a first signal is sent in step S17.

For theSecond node N02Transmitting a first signaling in step S20; transmitting a first type of signaling on the first sub-band in step S21; the first signal is received in step S22.

In embodiment 5, the first signaling reconfigures first parameters; the first channel belongs to the first sub-band in the frequency domain, the first parameter being used by the first node U01 to determine a first set of reference signal resources; the wireless transmission on the first channel is spatially associated with at least one of the first listening and a first reference signal resource, the first reference signal resource being one of the first set of reference signal resources, the first set of reference signal resources including at least one reference signal resource. The first listening is performed by the first node U01 whenever the first type of signaling is detected. The Q counters are composed of the first counter and the Q-1 counters.

For one embodiment, the first parameter is used by the second node N02 to determine a first set of reference signal resources.

As one embodiment, the first parameter is used to indicate a first set of reference signal resources.

As one embodiment, the first parameter explicitly indicates a first set of reference signal resources.

As one embodiment, the first parameter implicitly indicates a first set of reference signal resources.

As one embodiment, the first parameter indicates an index of each reference signal resource in the first set of reference signal resources.

As an embodiment, the first parameter comprises M sub-parameters, which are used to determine the first set of reference signal resources, M being a positive integer greater than 1.

As an embodiment, the first parameter includes M sub-parameters, the first set of reference signal resources includes M reference signal resources, the M sub-parameters are respectively used to indicate the M reference signal resources, M is a positive integer greater than 1.

As a sub-embodiment of the foregoing embodiment, the M sub-parameters respectively explicitly indicate the M reference signal resources.

As a sub-embodiment of the foregoing embodiment, the M sub-parameters implicitly indicate the M reference signal resources, respectively.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the M sub-parameters respectively indicate indexes of the M reference signal resources.

As an embodiment, the first parameter includes M sub-parameters, any one of the M sub-parameters is used to indicate at least one reference signal resource in the first set of reference signal resources, any one of the first set of reference signal resources is indicated by one of the M sub-parameters, M is a positive integer greater than 1.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, any one of the M sub-parameters explicitly indicates at least one reference signal resource in the first set of reference signal resources.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, any one of the M sub-parameters implicitly indicates at least one reference signal resource in the first set of reference signal resources.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, any one of the M sub-parameters indicates an index of at least one reference signal resource in the first set of reference signal resources.

As an embodiment, any one of the M subparameters is a non-negative integer.

As an embodiment, any one of the M subparameters is a positive integer.

As an embodiment, any one of the M sub-parameters includes a TCI status (State).

As an embodiment, any one of the M subparameters comprises an index of at least one TCI state.

For one embodiment, any one of the M subparameters comprises SRS-resource id.

As one example, the name of the first parameter includes tci.

As an embodiment, the name of the first parameter comprises a TCI.

As an embodiment, the name of the first parameter includes an SRS.

As one example, the name of the first parameter includes srs.

As an embodiment, the name of the first parameter includes CORESET.

As an embodiment, the name of the first parameter comprises coreset.

As one embodiment, the first parameter is a non-negative integer.

As an embodiment, the first parameter is a positive integer.

As one embodiment, the first parameter includes at least one non-negative integer.

As an embodiment, the first parameter comprises at least one positive integer.

For one embodiment, the first parameter includes at least one TCI State (State).

For one embodiment, the first parameter includes an index of at least one TCI state.

For one embodiment, the first parameter includes tci-StatesToAddModList.

For one embodiment, the first parameter includes tci-StatesToReleaseList.

For one embodiment, the first parameter comprises SRS-ResourceSet.

As one embodiment, the first parameter includes an antenna Panel (Panel) Index (Index).

For one embodiment, the first parameter includes a Transmit-Receive Point Index (Index) of a TRP.

As one example, the first parameter includes coresetPoolIndex-r 16.

For one embodiment, the first parameter includes tci-PresentInDCI.

As one embodiment, the first parameter includes tci-statesdcch-ToAddList.

As an embodiment, the first parameter comprises tci-statesdcch-ToReleaseList.

As one embodiment, the first parameter includes coresetpoolndex.

For one embodiment, the first parameter is used by the first node U01 to determine a first mapping table.

For one embodiment, the first parameter is used by the second node N02 to determine a first mapping table.

As an embodiment, the first parameter is used to indicate a first mapping table.

As an embodiment, the first parameter explicitly indicates the first mapping table.

As an embodiment, the first parameter implicitly indicates a first mapping table.

As an embodiment, any mapping value in the first mapping table indicates at least one reference signal resource in the first set of reference signal resources.

For one embodiment, the first set of reference signal resources is used by the first node U01 to determine the first mapping table.

For one embodiment, the first set of reference signal resources is used by the second node N02 to determine the first mapping table.

As an embodiment, at least one reference signal resource of said first set of reference signal resources is used by said first node U01 for determining said first mapping table.

As an embodiment, at least one reference signal resource of the first set of reference signal resources is used by the second node N02 to determine the first mapping table.

As an embodiment, the first mapping table is configured by higher layer signaling.

As an embodiment, the first mapping table is configured by RRC signaling.

As an embodiment, the first mapping table is configured by MAC CE signaling.

As an embodiment, the first mapping table is pre-configured (preconfigurated).

As an embodiment, the first mapping table is predefined.

As an embodiment, the first mapping table is fixed.

As an embodiment, the first mapping table is a TCI (Transmission Configuration Indicator) table.

For one embodiment, any mapping value in the first mapping table corresponds to at least one TCI state.

As an embodiment, the first mapping table is an SRS resource table.

As an embodiment, any mapping value in the first mapping table corresponds to at least one SRS resource.

As an embodiment, the first parameter relates to a time-frequency resource occupied by the first type of signaling.

As an embodiment, the first parameter corresponds to a first set of time-frequency resources, where the first set of time-frequency resources includes time-frequency resources occupied by the first type of signaling; the first set of time frequency resources corresponds to the first set of reference signal resources.

For one embodiment, the first set of time and frequency resources includes a positive integer number of CORESET.

For one embodiment, the first set of time-frequency resources includes a positive integer number of Search spaces (Search spaces).

For one embodiment, the first set of time-frequency resources includes a positive integer number of REs.

As an embodiment, the first parameter relates to a TCI status of the first type of signaling.

For an embodiment, the first parameter corresponds to a first set of TCI states, the first set of TCI states includes TCI states of the first type of signaling, and the first set of TCI states corresponds to the first set of reference signal resources.

As one embodiment, the expiration value of the first timer is a positive integer.

For one embodiment, the expiration value of the first timer is configurable.

As an embodiment, the expiration value of the first timer is predefined.

For one embodiment, the expiration value of the first timer is indicated by lbt-FailureDetectionTimer.

As an embodiment, the first timer is a beamFailureDetectionTimer.

As one embodiment, the first COUNTER is BFI _ COUNTER.

As an embodiment, the initial value of the first counter is 0.

As an embodiment, the initial value of the first counter is a positive integer.

As an embodiment, the target threshold of the first counter is a positive integer.

As an embodiment, the target threshold of the first counter is 0.

As an embodiment, the target threshold of the first counter is configurable.

As an embodiment, the target threshold of the first counter is predefined.

As one embodiment, the target threshold of the first counter is indicated by lbt-FailureInstancemeMaxCount.

As an embodiment, the first signaling indicates at least one of an outdated value of the first timer and a target threshold of the first counter.

As an embodiment, the first signaling indicates an expiration value of the first timer.

As an embodiment, the first signaling indicates a target threshold of the first counter.

As an embodiment, the first signaling indicates an outdated value of the first timer and a target threshold of the first counter.

As an embodiment, the first signaling reconfigures at least one of an outdated value of the first timer and a target threshold of the first counter.

As an embodiment, the first signaling resets an outdated value of the first timer.

As an embodiment, the first signaling reconfigures a target threshold of the first counter.

As an embodiment, the first signaling reconfigures an outdated value of the first timer and a target threshold of the first counter.

As an embodiment, the first receiver receives a second signaling; wherein the second signaling indicates at least one of an expired value of the first timer and a target threshold of the first counter.

As an embodiment, the second transmitter transmits a second signaling; wherein the second signaling indicates at least one of an expired value of the first timer and a target threshold of the first counter.

As an embodiment, the first signaling and the second signaling belong to the same RRC signaling.

As an embodiment, the first signaling and the second signaling belong to different RRC signaling respectively.

As an embodiment, the first signaling and the second signaling belong to the same RRC IE.

As an embodiment, the first signaling and the second signaling belong to different RRC IEs, respectively.

As an embodiment, the second signaling comprises higher layer signaling.

As an embodiment, the second signaling comprises RRC signaling.

As an embodiment, the second signaling comprises MAC CE signaling.

As an embodiment, the second signaling comprises an IE (Information Element) in RRC signaling.

As one embodiment, the second signaling comprises a plurality of IEs in RRC signaling.

As an embodiment, the second signaling comprises an LBT-FailureRecoveryConfig IE in RRC signaling.

As an embodiment, the second signaling comprises LBT-FailureRecoveryConfig-r16 IE in RRC signaling.

As an embodiment, the second signaling indicates an expiration value of the first timer.

As an embodiment, the second signaling indicates a target threshold of the first counter.

As an embodiment, the second signaling indicates an outdated value of the first timer and a target threshold of the first counter.

As an embodiment, the second signaling indicates at least one of an outdated value of the first timer and a target threshold for the Q counters.

As an embodiment, the second signaling indicates at least one of an outdated value of the Q timers and a target threshold of the Q counters.

As an embodiment, the method in the first node comprises:

performing the wireless transmission on the first channel when the first listening indication channel is idle.

As an embodiment, the method in the first node comprises:

transmitting signaling to indicate that the wireless transmission on the first channel is performed when the first listening indication channel is idle.

As an embodiment, the method in the first node comprises:

when the first listening indication channel is idle, sending signaling to indicate a communication node other than the first node to perform the wireless transmission on the first channel.

As one embodiment, the first transmitter performs the wireless transmission on the first channel when the first listening indication channel is idle.

As one embodiment, the first transmitter sends signaling indicating that the wireless transmission on the first channel is performed when the first listening indication channel is idle.

As an embodiment, when the first listening indication channel is idle, the first transmitter transmits signaling to instruct a communication node other than the first node to perform the wireless transmission on the first channel.

As an embodiment, when the first listening indication channel is idle, a communication node other than the first node performs the wireless transmission on the first channel.

As an example, the Higher Layer (Higher Layer) includes Layer 2(L2 Layer).

As an example, the Higher Layer (Higher Layer) includes Layer 3(L3 Layer).

As an embodiment, the Higher Layer (high Layer) includes an RRC (Radio Resource Control) Layer.

As an example, the Higher Layer (Higher Layer) includes Layer 2(L2 Layer) and Layer 3(L3 Layer).

As an example, the Higher Layer (Higher Layer) includes Layer 2(L2 Layer) and layers above Layer 2.

As one embodiment, the first signal is transmitted on a PUSCH.

As one embodiment, the first signal is transmitted on a PUCCH.

For one embodiment, the first signal includes a Scheduling Request (Scheduling Request).

As an embodiment, the first signal includes a MAC CE (Media Access Control Element).

For one embodiment, the first signal comprises a physical layer signal.

As one embodiment, the first signal comprises a PRACH.

As an example, the first signal comprises a Higher Layer (Higher Layer) signal.

As an embodiment, the first signal includes a listen before talk media access control element (LBT failure MAC CE).

As an embodiment, the first signal comprises a Scheduling Request (Scheduling Request) For (For) listen before session to failed media access control unit (LBT failure MAC CE).

As an embodiment, when at least one PRACH-configured subband is not triggered by a listening failure indication in a first serving cell, the first transmitter switches from the first subband to a second subband, and the first signal includes a PRACH.

As an embodiment, when all PRACH-configured subbands in the first serving cell have triggered the listening failure indication, the first signal includes a listening failure indication.

As an embodiment, when all PRACH-configured subbands in the first serving cell have triggered the listening failure indication, the first signal includes a radio connection failure message.

As an embodiment, before the first signal is transmitted, the first receiver performs channel listening to determine that a channel occupied by the first signal can be used for wireless transmission.

As an embodiment, the first node cancels (Cancel) the listening failure indication of the triggered first subband in response to the first signal being sent.

As an embodiment, the first node cancels (Cancel) all triggered listening failure indications in the first subband in response to the first signal being sent.

As an embodiment, in response to the first signal being sent, the first node cancels (Cancel) all triggered listening failure indications in the serving cell to which the first subband belongs (Cancelled).

As an embodiment, in response to the first signal being sent, the first node cancels (Cancel) all triggered listening failure indications in a target set of serving cells, the first signal indicating the target set of serving cells.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the target set of serving cells includes a positive integer number of serving cells.

As a sub-embodiment of the above-mentioned embodiments, the target serving cell set includes a serving cell to which the first sub-band belongs.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, any serving cell in the target set of serving cells is triggered by the listening failure indication.

As an embodiment, the first sub-band belongs to a Serving Cell (Serving Cell).

As one embodiment, the first timer expires (expires) when the first timer reaches an expiration value of the first timer.

As one embodiment, the first counter is reset to an initial value when any one of a first set of conditions is met; the first set of conditions includes more than one condition, the first condition being one condition of the first set of conditions; the first condition includes: the first parameter is reconfigured.

As an embodiment, one condition of the first set of conditions comprises: the first timer expires.

As an embodiment, one condition of the first set of conditions includes: the expired value of the first timer is reset.

As an embodiment, one condition of the first set of conditions includes: the target threshold of the first counter is reconfigured.

As an embodiment, one condition of the first set of conditions includes: the first mapping table is reconfigured.

As an embodiment, one condition of the first set of conditions includes: the first domain in the first type of signaling is reconfigured.

As an embodiment, one condition of the first set of conditions includes: the listening failure indication of the first subband being triggered is Cancelled (Cancelled).

As an embodiment, one condition of the first set of conditions includes: all triggered listening failure indications in the first sub-band are Cancelled (Cancelled).

As an embodiment, one condition of the first set of conditions includes: all triggered listening failure indications are Cancelled (Cancelled) in the serving cell to which the first sub-band belongs.

As an embodiment, one condition of the first set of conditions includes: lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig is reconfigured.

Example 6

Embodiment 6 illustrates a schematic diagram of the first type signaling and the first listening, as shown in fig. 6.

In embodiment 6, the first listening is performed each time the first type of signaling is detected.

As an embodiment, when K first types of signaling are detected, K first snoops are performed, K being a positive integer.

As an embodiment, the monitoring (Monitor) refers to blind detection, that is, receiving a signal and performing a decoding operation, and determining that a given signal is detected when the decoding is determined to be correct according to a Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) bit; otherwise it is determined that the given signal is not detected.

As an embodiment, the monitoring refers to coherent detection, that is, coherent reception is performed by using an RS sequence of a DMRS, and energy of a signal obtained after the coherent reception is measured; when the energy of the signal obtained after the coherent reception is smaller than a first given threshold value, determining that the given signal is not detected; otherwise it is determined that a given signal is detected.

As an embodiment, the monitoring refers to coherent detection, that is, coherent reception is performed by using a characteristic sequence, and energy of a signal obtained after the coherent reception is measured; when the energy of the signal obtained after the coherent reception is smaller than a second given threshold value, determining that the given signal is not detected; otherwise it is determined that a given signal is detected.

As an example, the monitoring refers to energy detection, i.e. sensing (Sense) the energy of the wireless signal and averaging over time to obtain the received energy; determining that a given signal is not detected when the received energy is less than a third given threshold; otherwise it is determined that a given signal is detected.

As an embodiment, the monitoring refers to power detection, i.e. sensing (Sense) the power of the wireless signal to obtain the received power; determining that a given signal is not detected when the received power is less than a fourth given threshold; otherwise it is determined that a given signal is detected.

As an embodiment, the first type of signaling is dynamically configured.

As an embodiment, the first type of signaling is higher layer signaling.

As an embodiment, the first type of signaling is RRC signaling.

As an embodiment, the first type of signaling is MAC CE signaling.

As an embodiment, the first type of signaling is physical layer signaling.

As an embodiment, the first type of signaling is transmitted on a downlink.

As an embodiment, the first type of signaling is transmitted on a sidelink.

As an embodiment, the first type of signaling includes DCI (Downlink Control Information) signaling.

As an embodiment, the first type of signaling is transmitted on a PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control CHannel).

As an embodiment, the first type of signaling includes SCI (Sidelink Control Information) signaling.

As an embodiment, the first type of signaling is any type of signaling in Q types of signaling, the Q types of signaling respectively correspond to the Q counters, the first counter is one of the Q counters corresponding to the first type of signaling, and Q is a positive integer greater than 1.

As an embodiment, the first type of signaling is any type of signaling in Q types of signaling, the Q types of signaling respectively correspond to Q reference signal resources, the first reference signal resource is one reference signal resource corresponding to the first type of signaling in the Q reference signal resources, and Q is a positive integer greater than 1.

Example 7

Embodiment 7 illustrates a schematic diagram of the relationship between the first type signaling and the first reference signal resource, as shown in fig. 7.

In embodiment 7, the first type of signaling comprises a first field, and the first field in the first type of signaling is used to indicate the first reference signal resource.

As an embodiment, the first field in the first type of signaling comprises a positive integer number of bits.

As an embodiment, the first field is a TCI (Transmission configuration indication) field.

As an embodiment, the first field is an SRS Resource (Resource) indication (Indicator) field.

As an embodiment, the first field in the first type of signaling is used to indicate the first reference signal resource from the first set of reference signal resources.

As an embodiment, the first field in the first type of signaling is used to indicate the first multi-antenna related parameter.

As an embodiment, the first field in the first type of signaling explicitly indicates the first multi-antenna related parameter.

As an embodiment, the first field in the first type of signaling implicitly indicates the first multi-antenna related parameter.

As an embodiment, the first field in the first type of signaling is used to indicate the second multi-antenna related parameter.

As an embodiment, the first field in the first type of signaling explicitly indicates the second multi-antenna related parameter.

As an embodiment, the first field in the first type of signaling implicitly indicates the second multi-antenna related parameter.

As an embodiment, the first field in the first type of signaling explicitly indicates the first reference signal resource.

As an embodiment, the first field in the first type of signaling implicitly indicates the first reference signal resource.

As an embodiment, the first domain in the first type of signaling corresponds to a first mapping table, and a value of the first domain in the first type of signaling indicates a mapping value in the first mapping table.

As an embodiment, the value of the first field in the first type of signaling indicates a first mapping value, the first mapping value is one mapping value in the first mapping table, and the first mapping value indicates the first reference signal resource.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first mapping value indicates a first set of reference signal resources, which is one of the first set of reference signal resources.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, a value of the first field in the first type of signaling is equal to the first mapping value.

As a sub-embodiment of the foregoing embodiment, a value of the first field in the first type of signaling is different from the first mapping value.

Example 8

Example 8 illustrates a schematic diagram of the relationship between a first parameter and a first counter, as shown in fig. 8.

In example 8, a first counter is reset to an initial value in response to the first parameter being reconfigured.

As an embodiment, the first counter is reset to the initial value when the first parameter is reconfigured.

Example 9

Example 9 illustrates a schematic diagram of another relationship between the first parameter and the first counter, as shown in fig. 9.

In embodiment 9, in response to the first parameter being reconfigured, canceling the listening failure indication for the first sub-band; wherein the first counter is reset to an initial value in response to canceling the indication of the listening failure of the first sub-band.

As an embodiment, the listening failure indication of the first sub-band is cancelled by the first transmitter in this application.

As an embodiment, the listening failure indication of the first subband is cancelled when any condition in a second set of conditions is met; the second condition set comprises more than one condition, the first condition being one condition of the second condition set; the first condition includes: the first parameter is reconfigured.

As an embodiment, one condition of the second set of conditions comprises: the first signal is transmitted.

As an embodiment, one condition of the second set of conditions comprises: the random access procedure is considered to be successfully completed.

As an embodiment, one condition of the second set of conditions comprises: lbt-FailureRecoveryConfig is reconfigured.

Example 10

Embodiment 10 illustrates a schematic diagram of the triggering condition of a first signal, as shown in fig. 10.

In embodiment 10, the first signal is sent when the first counter in this application reaches or exceeds a target threshold.

Example 11

Embodiment 11 illustrates a schematic diagram of another triggering condition of a first signal, as shown in fig. 11.

In embodiment 11, when the first counter in this application reaches or exceeds a target threshold, the first transmitter in this application triggers a listening failure indication of the first sub-band; wherein the first signal is generated in response to the indication of listening failure of the first sub-band being triggered.

As one embodiment, the snoop failure indication is a continuous LBT failure (failure).

As an embodiment, when the first counter reaches or exceeds a target threshold, the first receiver selects a new sub-band, performs LBT to determine whether random access can be initiated on the new sub-band.

As an embodiment, when the first counter reaches or exceeds a target threshold, the first receiver selects a new serving cell, performs LBT to determine whether random access can be initiated on the new serving cell.

Example 12

Embodiment 12 illustrates a schematic diagram of whether a first listening indication channel is busy; as shown in fig. 12.

In embodiment 12, the first monitoring includes performing X energy detections in X time sub-pools on the first sub-band in this application, to obtain X detection values; when X1 detection values of the X detection values are all lower than a first reference threshold value, the first listening indication channel is idle; otherwise, the first monitoring indication channel is busy; x is a positive integer, and X1 is a positive integer not greater than X. The process of the first snoop may be described by the flow chart in fig. 12.

In fig. 12, the first node in the present application is in an idle state in step S1001, and determines whether to send in step S1002; performing energy detection within a delay period (defer duration) in step 1003; judging in step S1004 whether all the slot periods within this delay period are free, and if so, proceeding to step S1005 where a target counter is set equal to the X1; otherwise, returning to the step S1004; judging whether the target counter is 0 in step S1006, if so, proceeding to step S1007 to indicate that the channel is idle; otherwise, proceeding to step S1008 before the first time to perform energy detection in an additional slot duration (additional slot duration); judging whether the additional time slot period is idle in step S1009, if so, proceeding to step S1010 to decrement the target counter by 1, and then returning to step 1006; otherwise, the process proceeds to step S1011 to perform energy detection within an additional delay period (additional delay duration); in step S1012, it is determined whether all slot periods within this additional delay period are idle, and if so, it proceeds to step S1010; otherwise, the process returns to step S1011.

In embodiment 12, before the first time, the target counter in fig. 12 is cleared, the first listening indication channel is idle, and wireless transmission may be performed on the first sub-band; otherwise, the process proceeds to step S1014 to indicate that the channel is busy, and the wireless transmission is abandoned on the first sub-band. The condition that the target counter is cleared is that the X1 detection values among the X detection values are all lower than the first reference threshold value, and the start times of the X1 time sub-pools, which respectively correspond to the X1 detection values, among the X time sub-pools are after step S1005 in fig. 12.

As one example, the X1 is equal to the X.

As one embodiment, the X1 is less than the X.

As an embodiment, the ending time of the X time sub-pools is not later than the first time.

As an embodiment, the first time instant is a starting time instant of the wireless transmission on the first sub-band.

As an embodiment, the first time instant is no later than a start time instant of the wireless transmission on the first sub-band.

As an embodiment, the first time instant is a starting time instant of the wireless transmission on the first channel in this application.

As an embodiment, the first time is not later than a starting time of the wireless transmission on the first channel in the present application.

As one example, the X time sub-pools comprise some or all of the delay periods of FIG. 12.

As an example, the X time sub-pools include all of the delay periods and all of the additional slot periods in fig. 12.

As an example, the X time sub-pools include all of the delay periods and some of the additional slot periods in fig. 12.

As one example, the X time sub-pools include all of the delay periods, all of the additional slot periods, and all of the additional delay periods in fig. 12.

As an example, the X time sub-pools include all of the delay periods, a portion of the additional slot periods, and all of the additional delay periods in fig. 12.

As an example, the X time sub-pools include all of the delay periods, a portion of the additional slot periods, and a portion of the additional delay periods in fig. 12.

As one embodiment, the duration of any one of the X time sub-pools is one of {16 microseconds, 9 microseconds }.

As an embodiment, any one slot period (slot duration) within a given time period is one of the X time sub-pools; the given time period is any one of { all delay periods, all additional slot periods, all additional delay periods } included in fig. 12.

As an embodiment, performing energy detection within a given time period refers to: performing energy detection in all slot periods (slotduration) within the given time period; the given time period is any one of { all delay periods, all additional slot periods, all additional delay periods } included in fig. 12.

As an embodiment, the determination as idle by energy detection at a given time period means: all time slot periods included in the given period are judged to be idle through energy detection; the given time period is any one of { all delay periods, all additional slot periods, all additional delay periods } included in fig. 12.

As an embodiment, the determination that a given slot period is idle through energy detection means: the first node senses (Sense) the power of all wireless signals in a given time unit on the first sub-band and averages over time, the received power obtained being lower than the first reference threshold; the given time unit is one duration period in the given slot period.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the duration of the given time unit is not shorter than 4 microseconds.

As an embodiment, the determination that a given slot period is idle through energy detection means: the first node senses (Sense) the energy of all wireless signals in a given time unit on the first sub-band and averages over time, the received energy obtained being lower than the first reference threshold; the given time unit is one duration period in the given slot period.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the duration of the given time unit is not shorter than 4 microseconds.

As an embodiment, performing energy detection within a given time period refers to: performing energy detection within all of the sub-pools of time within the given time period; the given time period is any one of { all delay periods, all additional slot periods, all additional delay periods } included in fig. 12, the all time sub-pools belonging to the X time sub-pools.

As an embodiment, the determination as idle by energy detection at a given time period means: detection values obtained by energy detection of all time sub-pools included in the given period are lower than the first reference threshold; the given time period is any one of { all delay periods, all additional slot periods, all additional delay periods } included in fig. 12, the all time sub-pools belong to the X time sub-pools, and the detected values belong to the X detected values.

As an example, the duration of one delay period (defer duration) is 16 microseconds plus Y1 9 microseconds, the Y1 being a positive integer.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, a delay period comprises Y1+1 of the X time sub-pools.

As a reference example of the above sub-embodiment, the duration of the first time sub-pool of the Y1+1 time sub-pools is 16 microseconds, and the durations of the other Y1 time sub-pools are all 9 microseconds.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the Y1 belongs to {1, 2, 3, 7 }.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, a given priority level is used to determine the Y1.

For one embodiment, the given Priority level is a Channel Access Priority Class (Channel Access Priority Class).

For an example, the definition of the channel access priority level is described in section 4 of 3GPP TS 37.213.

As an embodiment, one delay period (defer duration) includes a plurality of slot periods (slot durations).

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first slot period and the second slot period of the plurality of slot periods are discontinuous.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, a time interval between a first slot period and a second slot period of the plurality of slot periods is 7 milliseconds.

As an example, the duration of one additional delay period (additional delay duration) is 16 microseconds plus Y2 9 microseconds, said Y2 being a positive integer.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, an additional delay period comprises Y2+1 of the X time sub-pools.

As a reference example of the above sub-embodiment, the duration of the first time sub-pool of the Y2+1 time sub-pools is 16 microseconds, and the durations of the other Y2 time sub-pools are all 9 microseconds.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, a given priority level is used to determine the Y2.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the Y2 belongs to {1, 2, 3, 7 }.

As an embodiment, the duration of one delay period is equal to the duration of one additional delay period.

As one example, the Y1 is equal to the Y2.

As an example, one additional delay period (additional delay duration) includes a plurality of slot periods (slot durations).

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first slot period and the second slot period of the plurality of slot periods are discontinuous.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, a time interval between a first slot period and a second slot period of the plurality of slot periods is 7 milliseconds.

As an example, the duration of one slot period (slot duration) is 9 microseconds.

As an embodiment, one slot period is 1 of the X time sub-pools.

As an example, the duration of one additional slot period (additional slot duration) is 9 microseconds.

As an embodiment, one additional slot period comprises 1 of the X time sub-pools.

As one embodiment, the X energy detections are used to determine whether the first subband is Idle (Idle).

As an example, the X detection values are all in dBm (decibels).

As one example, the X test values are all in units of milliwatts (mW).

As an example, the units of the X detection values are all joules.

As one embodiment, X is greater than 1.

For one embodiment, the first reference threshold is configurable.

As an embodiment, the first reference threshold is predefined.

As an embodiment, the first reference threshold is configured by higher layer signaling.

As an embodiment, the first reference threshold is configured by RRC signaling.

As an example, the first reference threshold value has a unit of dBm (decibels).

As one embodiment, the unit of the first reference threshold is milliwatts (mW).

As one embodiment, the unit of the first reference threshold is joule.

As one embodiment, the first reference threshold is equal to or less than-72 dBm.

As an embodiment, the first reference threshold value is an arbitrary value equal to or smaller than a first given value.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first given value is predefined.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first given value is configured by higher layer signaling.

As an embodiment, said first reference threshold is freely chosen by said first node under the condition of being equal to or smaller than a first given value.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first given value is predefined.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first given value is configured by higher layer signaling.

As an example, the X energy tests are energy tests in a Listen Before Talk (LBT) process of Cat 4, the X1 is CWp in the LBT process of Cat 4, and the CWp is a size of a contention window (contention window).

As an embodiment, the specific definition of CWp is described in 3GPP TS36.213, section 15.

For an embodiment, the specific definition of CWp is described in 3GPP TS37.213, section 4.

As an example, the duration of any two of the X1 time sub-pools is equal.

As an embodiment, there are at least two of the X1 time sub-pools that are not equal in duration.

As an embodiment, the X1 time sub-pools include a latest time sub-pool of the X time sub-pools.

As an example, the X1 time sub-pools include only slot periods in eCCA.

As an embodiment, the X temporal sub-pools include the X1 temporal sub-pools and X2 temporal sub-pools, any one of the X2 temporal sub-pools not belonging to the X1 temporal sub-pools; the X2 is a positive integer no greater than the X minus the X1.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the X2 time sub-pools include slot periods in the initial CCA.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the positions of the X2 time sub-pools in the X time sub-pools are consecutive.

As a sub-embodiment of the foregoing embodiment, at least one of the X2 time sub-pools has a corresponding detection value lower than the first reference threshold.

As a sub-embodiment of the foregoing embodiment, at least one of the X2 time sub-pools corresponds to a detection value not lower than the first reference threshold.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the X2 time sub-pools include all time slot periods within all delay periods.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the X2 sub-pools of time include all time slot periods within at least one additional delay period.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the X2 time sub-pools include at least one additional time slot period.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the X2 time sub-pools include all additional time slot periods and all time slot periods within all additional delay periods in fig. 12 that are determined to be non-idle by energy detection.

As an embodiment, the X1 temporal sub-pools respectively belong to X1 sub-pool sets, and any one of the X1 sub-pool sets includes a positive integer number of the X temporal sub-pools; and the detection value corresponding to any time sub-pool in the X1 sub-pool set is lower than the first reference threshold value.

As a sub-embodiment of the foregoing embodiment, at least one of the X1 sub-pool sets includes a number of time sub-pools equal to 1.

As a sub-embodiment of the foregoing embodiment, at least one of the X1 sub-pool sets includes a number of time sub-pools, which is greater than 1.

As a sub-embodiment of the foregoing embodiment, at least two of the X1 sub-pool sets include different numbers of time sub-pools.

As a sub-embodiment of the foregoing embodiment, there is no time sub-pool in the X time sub-pools that belongs to two sub-pool sets in the X1 sub-pool sets at the same time.

As a sub-embodiment of the foregoing embodiment, all the time sub-pools in any one of the X1 sub-pool sets belong to the same additional delay period or additional timeslot period that is determined to be idle through energy detection.

As a sub-embodiment of the foregoing embodiment, at least one detection value corresponding to a time sub-pool in the time sub-pools not belonging to the X1 sub-pool set is lower than the first reference threshold.

As a sub-embodiment of the foregoing embodiment, at least one detection value corresponding to a time sub-pool in the time sub-pools not belonging to the X1 sub-pool set is not lower than the first reference threshold.

Example 13

Embodiment 13 illustrates another schematic diagram of whether the first listening indication channel is busy; as shown in fig. 13.

In embodiment 13, the first monitoring includes performing X energy detections in X time sub-pools on the first sub-band in this application, to obtain X detection values; when X1 detection values of the X detection values are all lower than a first reference threshold value, the first listening indication channel is idle; otherwise, the first monitoring indication channel is busy; x is a positive integer, and X1 is a positive integer not greater than X. The process of the first snoop may be described by the flow chart in fig. 13.

In embodiment 13, the first node in the present application is in an idle state in step S2201, and determines whether transmission is required in step S2202; performing energy detection for a Sensing interval (Sensing interval) in step 2203; in step S2204, determining whether all time slot periods within the sensing time are Idle (Idle), if yes, proceeding to step S2205 to indicate that the channel is Idle, and performing wireless transmission on the first sub-band; otherwise, it returns to step S2203 before the first timing. When it is determined in step S2206 that the first time is reached, it proceeds to step S2207 to indicate that the channel is busy, and abandons the execution of the wireless transmission on the first sub-band.

As an embodiment, the ending time of the X time sub-pools is not later than the first time.

As an embodiment, the first time instant is a starting time instant of the wireless transmission on the first sub-band.

As an embodiment, the first time instant is no later than a start time instant of the wireless transmission on the first sub-band.

As an embodiment, the first time instant is a starting time instant of the wireless transmission on the first channel in this application.

As an embodiment, the first time is not later than a starting time of the wireless transmission on the first channel in the present application.

As an embodiment, the specific definition of the sensing time is described in section 15.2 in 3GPP TS 36.213.

As an embodiment, the specific definition of the sensing time is described in section 4 of 3GPP TS 37.213.

As an example, said X1 is equal to 1.

As an example, said X1 is equal to 2.

As one example, the X1 is equal to the X.

As an example, the duration of one Sensing interval is 25 microseconds.

As an example, the duration of one Sensing interval is 16 microseconds.

As an embodiment, one sensing time includes 2 slot periods, and the 2 slot periods are discontinuous in the time domain.

As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the time interval in the 2 slot periods is 7 microseconds.

As an embodiment, the X time sub-pools include listening time in Category 2 LBT.

As an embodiment, the X time sub-pools include time slots in a sensing interval (sensing interval) in a Type 2UL channel access procedure (second Type uplink channel access procedure).

As an embodiment, the specific definition of the sensing interval is described in section 15.2 of 3GPP TS 36.213.

As an embodiment, the specific definition of the sensing time interval is described in section 4 of 3GPP TS 37.213.

As an example, the sensing interval is 25 microseconds in duration.

As an example, the sensing interval is 16 microseconds in duration.

As an embodiment, the X time sub-pools include Tf in a sensing interval (sensing interval) in a Type 2UL channel access procedure (second Type uplink channel access procedure).

As an embodiment, the X time sub-pools include Tf and Tsl in a sensing interval (sensing interval) in a Type 2UL channel access procedure (second Type uplink channel access procedure).

As an example, the specific definition of Tf and Tsl is seen in section 15.2 of 3GPP TS 36.213.

As an example, the specific definition of Tf and Tsl is seen in section 4 of 3GPP TS 37.213.

As an example, the duration of Tf is 16 microseconds.

As an example, the duration of Tsl is 9 microseconds.

As one example, the X1 equals 1, and the duration of the X1 time sub-pools is 16 microseconds.

As an example, the X1 is equal to 2, the duration of the first one of the X1 time sub-pools is 16 microseconds, and the duration of the second one of the X1 time sub-pools is 9 microseconds.

As an example, the duration of the X1 time sub-pools is 9 microseconds; the time interval between the first and second of the X1 time sub-pools is 7 microseconds, and the X1 is equal to 2.

Example 14

Embodiment 14 illustrates a schematic diagram of a response of a listening failure indication of a first sub-band, as shown in fig. 14.

In embodiment 14, when all the sub-bands configured with PRACH in the first serving cell have triggered the listening failure indication, the first transmitter in this application passes the listening failure indication to an upper layer; when at least one sub-band configured with the PRACH does not trigger the monitoring failure indication in the first serving cell, the first transmitter switches from the first sub-band to a second sub-band in this application; wherein the second subband is a subband of the first serving cell that is configured with PRACH and for which the listening failure indication is not triggered.

As an embodiment, when at least one PRACH-configured subband is not triggered by the listening failure indication in the first serving cell, the first transmitter switches from the first subband to a second subband and starts a random access procedure.

As an embodiment, the first serving Cell is a SpCell (special Cell).

As an embodiment, the first serving Cell is a PCell (Primary Cell).

As an embodiment, the first serving Cell is a PSCell (Primary Secondary Cell Group Cell).

As one embodiment, the first subband is a subband in the first serving cell.

As an embodiment, the first subband is any subband in the first serving cell.

As an embodiment, the first sub-band is any sub-band in any serving cell of the first node.

As an embodiment, the sub-band in which the PRACH (Physical random-access channel) is configured is Pre-configured (Pre-configured).

As an embodiment, the sub-band in which the PRACH is configured is configurable.

As an embodiment, the sub-band in which the PRACH is configured includes a positive integer number of subcarriers.

As an embodiment, the sub-band in which the PRACH is configured includes one Carrier (Carrier).

As an embodiment, the sub-band in which the PRACH is configured includes a BWP (Bandwidth Part).

As an embodiment, the sub-band in which the PRACH is configured includes one UL (UpLink) BWP.

As an embodiment, the sub-band in which the PRACH is configured comprises one sub-band (Subband).

As an embodiment, the sub-band in which the PRACH is configured belongs to an unlicensed spectrum.

As one embodiment, the second sub-band is different from the first sub-band.

As an embodiment, the second sub-band is predefined.

As an embodiment, the second sub-band is Pre-configured (Pre-configured).

For one embodiment, the second sub-band is configurable.

For one embodiment, the second sub-band includes a positive integer number of sub-carriers.

For one embodiment, the second sub-band includes one Carrier (Carrier).

As an embodiment, the second sub-band comprises a BWP (Bandwidth Part).

As an embodiment, the second sub-band comprises a UL (UpLink) BWP.

As an embodiment, the second sub-band comprises one sub-band (Subband).

As an embodiment, the second sub-band belongs to an unlicensed spectrum.

As an embodiment, the upper layer is above the MAC layer.

As an embodiment, the upper layer (upper layer) includes an RLC (Radio Link Control) layer.

As an embodiment, the upper layer (upper layer) includes a PDCP layer.

As an embodiment, the upper layer (upper layer) includes an RLC layer and a PDCP layer.

As an embodiment, the upper layer (upper layer) includes an RLC layer and a layer above the RLC layer.

As an embodiment, the upper layer includes an RRC (Radio Resource Control) layer.

As one embodiment, the upper layer includes layer 3(L3 layer).

As an example, the upper layer includes a layer 3(L3 layer) and layers above layer 3.

As an embodiment, the upper layer includes NAS (Non-Access-Stratum).

As one embodiment, the act of passing the snoop failure indication to a higher layer includes: and transmitting the monitoring failure indication to an RLC (Radio Link Control) layer.

As one embodiment, the act of passing the snoop failure indication to a higher layer includes: and transmitting the monitoring failure indication to a Radio Resource Control (RRC) layer.

As one embodiment, the act of passing the snoop failure indication to a higher layer includes: the snoop failure indication is passed to NAS (Non-Access-Stratum).

As one embodiment, the behavior passes the listen Failure indication to an upper layer triggered RLC Failure (Failure).

As one example, the act passes the listen Failure indication to a Radio Link Failure (RLF) upper layer trigger.

As one embodiment, the first transmitter transmits a radio connection failure message in response to the act passing the listen failure indication to an upper layer.

As one embodiment, the act of switching from the first sub-band to a second sub-band comprises: stopping an ongoing random access procedure at the first serving cell.

As one embodiment, the act of switching from the first sub-band to a second sub-band comprises: a new random access procedure is initiated.

As one embodiment, the act of switching from the first sub-band to a second sub-band comprises: transmitting PRACH for the first serving cell on the second subband.

As one embodiment, the act of switching from the first sub-band to a second sub-band comprises: performing LBT (Listen Before Talk) on the second sub-band.

As one embodiment, the act of switching from the first sub-band to a second sub-band comprises: transmitting a wireless signal on a physical layer data channel on the second sub-band.

As an embodiment, the first node is a UE (User Equipment), and the Physical layer data CHannel is a PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared CHannel).

As an embodiment, the first node is a base station, and the Physical layer data CHannel is a PDSCH (Physical Downlink Shared CHannel).

As one embodiment, the act of switching from the first sub-band to a second sub-band comprises: receiving DCI (Downlink Control Information) for UpLink Grant (UpLink Grant), wherein the DCI for UpLink Grant indicates frequency domain resources occupied by a physical layer data channel from the second sub-band.

As an embodiment, the radio connection failure message is carried by higher layer signaling.

As an embodiment, the radio connection failure message is carried by RRC signaling.

As an embodiment, the radio connection failure message is carried by MAC CE signaling.

As one embodiment, the radio connection failure message includes an RLF report.

For one embodiment, the radio connection failure message includes mcgfailurelnformation.

For one embodiment, the radio connection failure message includes a RRCReestablishmentRequest.

For one embodiment, the radio connection failure message includes an rrcconnectionreestablishingrequest.

Example 15

Example 15 a schematic diagram of Q counters is illustrated as shown in fig. 15.

In embodiment 15, Q counters correspond to Q reference signal resources one to one, where the first reference signal resource in this application is any one of the Q reference signal resources, the first counter in this application is one of the Q counters corresponding to the first reference signal resource, and Q is a positive integer greater than 1.

As an embodiment, the first parameter is used to determine the Q reference signal resources.

As an embodiment, Q parameters are respectively used for determining the Q reference signal resources, the first parameter is any one of the Q parameters, and the first reference signal resource is one of the Q reference signal resources determined by the first parameter.

As an embodiment, Q parameters are used to determine the Q sets of reference signal resources, respectively, the first parameter is any one of the Q parameters, and the first set of reference signal resources is one of the Q sets of reference signal resources determined by the first parameter.

As an embodiment, said first signaling reconfigures said Q parameters.

As an embodiment, Q pieces of signaling respectively reconfigure the Q parameters, and the first signaling is any one of the Q pieces of signaling.

For one embodiment, the first receiver receives Q-1 signaling; and Q signaling consists of the first signaling and the Q-1 signaling, and the Q signaling reconfigures the Q parameters respectively.

As an embodiment, the Q reference signal resources belong to the first set of reference signal resources.

As an embodiment, the Q reference signal resources are respectively for Q sets of CORESET (Control resource sets).

As one embodiment, the Q reference signal resources are for Q sets of Search spaces (Search spaces), respectively.

As an embodiment, the Q reference signal resources are respectively for Q CORESET pools (Pool).

As an embodiment, the Q reference signal resources are respectively for Q coresetpoolndex.

As an embodiment, any index of the Q reference signal resources is coresetpoolndex.

As one embodiment, the Q reference signal resources are for Q Antenna panels (Antenna panels), respectively.

As an embodiment, the Q reference signal resources are respectively for Q transmitting-receiving nodes (TRP).

As an embodiment, the Q counters are for the first sub-band.

As an embodiment, the initial values of the Q counters are all the same.

As an embodiment, the target thresholds of the Q counters are all the same.

As an embodiment, the target thresholds of at least two of the Q counters are different.

As an embodiment, the target thresholds of the Q counters are configured separately.

As an embodiment, the target thresholds of the Q counters are defined separately.

As one embodiment, only said first counter of said Q counters is updated by 1 when said first listening indicates that the channel is busy.

As one embodiment, only the first counter of the Q counters is reset to an initial value when the first timer expires.

As one embodiment, the Q counters are each reset to an initial value when the first timer expires.

As one embodiment, only the first counter of the Q counters is reset to an initial value when any one of the first set of conditions is satisfied.

As one embodiment, the Q counters are each reset to an initial value when any one of the first set of conditions is satisfied.

As one embodiment, the first signal is sent when any of the Q counters reaches or exceeds a target threshold.

As an embodiment, the Q counters each correspond to the first timer.

As an embodiment, the meaning that the Q counters in the sentence all correspond to the first timer includes: the first timer is independent of which of the Q counters the first counter is.

As an embodiment, the meaning that the Q counters in the sentence all correspond to the first timer includes: the first timer is used to determine any of the Q counters.

As an embodiment, the meaning that the Q counters in the sentence all correspond to the first timer includes: the Q counters are all related to the first timer.

As an embodiment, the meaning that the Q counters in the sentence all correspond to the first timer includes: when the first timer expires, the Q counters are all reset to an initial value.

As an embodiment, the meaning that the Q counters in the sentence all correspond to the first timer includes: when the first timer expires, only the first counter of the Q counters is reset to an initial value.

As an embodiment, the Q counters respectively correspond to Q timers, and the first timer is one of the Q timers corresponding to the first counter.

For one embodiment, the expiration values of the Q timers are all positive integers.

As an embodiment, the outdated values of the Q timers are all the same.

As one embodiment, the expiration values of at least two of the Q timers are different.

As an embodiment, the expiration values of the Q timers are configured separately.

As an embodiment, the expiration values of the Q timers are predefined respectively.

As an embodiment, the Q timers are for the first subband.

As an embodiment, one condition of the first set of conditions comprises: the outdated values of the Q timers are all the same, and the outdated values of the Q timers are Reconfigured (Reconfigured).

As an embodiment, one condition of the first set of conditions comprises: the expired value of any of the Q timers is Reconfigured (Reconfigured).

As an embodiment, one condition of the first set of conditions comprises: the outdated value of at least one of the Q timers is Reconfigured (Reconfigured).

As an embodiment, one condition of the first set of conditions comprises: the outdated values in the Q timers are all Reconfigured (Reconfigured).

Example 16

Embodiment 16 is a block diagram illustrating a processing apparatus in a first node device, as shown in fig. 16. In fig. 16, a first node device processing apparatus 1200 comprises a first receiver 1201 and a first transmitter 1202, wherein the first transmitter 1202 is optional.

For one embodiment, the first node apparatus 1200 is a user equipment.

As an embodiment, the first node apparatus 1200 is a relay node.

As an embodiment, the first node apparatus 1200 is a base station apparatus.

As an embodiment, the first node apparatus 1200 is a vehicle-mounted communication apparatus.

For one embodiment, the first node apparatus 1200 is a user equipment supporting V2X communication.

As an embodiment, the first node apparatus 1200 is a relay node supporting V2X communication.

For one embodiment, the first receiver 1201 includes at least one of the antenna 452, the receiver 454, the multi-antenna receive processor 458, the receive processor 456, the controller/processor 459, the memory 460, and the data source 467 of fig. 4.

For one embodiment, the first receiver 1201 includes at least two of the antenna 452, the receiver 454, the multi-antenna receive processor 458, the receive processor 456, the controller/processor 459, the memory 460, and the data source 467 of fig. 4.

For one embodiment, the first receiver 1201 includes at least one of the antenna 420, the receiver 418, the multiple antenna receive processor 472, the receive processor 470, the controller/processor 475, and the memory 476 of fig. 4.

For one embodiment, the first receiver 1201 includes at least two of the antenna 420, the receiver 418, the multiple antenna receive processor 472, the receive processor 470, the controller/processor 475, and the memory 476 of fig. 4.

For one embodiment, the first transmitter 1202 may include at least one of the antenna 452, the transmitter 454, the multi-antenna transmitter processor 457, the transmit processor 468, the controller/processor 459, the memory 460, and the data source 467 of fig. 4.

For one embodiment, the first transmitter 1202 includes at least two of the antenna 452, the transmitter 454, the multi-antenna transmitter processor 457, the transmit processor 468, the controller/processor 459, the memory 460, and the data source 467 of fig. 4 of the present application.

For one embodiment, the first transmitter 1202 includes at least one of the antenna 420, the transmitter 418, the multi-antenna transmit processor 471, the transmit processor 416, the controller/processor 475, and the memory 476 of fig. 4 of the present application.

For one embodiment, the first transmitter 1202 includes at least two of the antenna 420, the transmitter 418, the multi-antenna transmit processor 471, the transmit processor 416, the controller/processor 475, and the memory 476 of fig. 4 of the present application.

A first receiver 1201 receiving a first signaling, the first signaling reconfiguring a first parameter; resetting a first counter to an initial value in response to the first parameter being reconfigured; performing a first listening on a first sub-band; when the first listen indication channel is busy, determining to abort wireless transmissions on a first channel and start a first timer and update the first counter by 1;

in embodiment 16, the first channel belongs to the first sub-band in the frequency domain, the first parameter is used to determine a first set of reference signal resources; the wireless transmission on the first channel is spatially associated with at least one of the first listening and a first reference signal resource, the first reference signal resource being one of the first set of reference signal resources, the first set of reference signal resources including at least one reference signal resource.

As one embodiment, the first node apparatus includes:

a first transmitter 1202 transmits a first signal when the first counter reaches or exceeds a target threshold.

As one embodiment, the first receiver resets the first counter to the initial value when the first timer expires.

For one embodiment, the first receiver monitors the first sub-band for a first type of signaling; wherein the first listening is performed each time the first type of signaling is detected.

As an embodiment, the first type of signaling includes a first field, and the first field included in the first type of signaling is used to indicate the first reference signal resource.

As an embodiment, Q counters and Q reference signal resources are in one-to-one correspondence, the first reference signal resource is any one of the Q reference signal resources, and the first counter is one of the Q counters corresponding to the first reference signal resource.

In one embodiment, the first receiver resets Q-1 counters to the initial value in response to the first parameter being reconfigured; wherein the Q counters are composed of the first counter and the Q-1 counters.

Example 17

Embodiment 17 is a block diagram illustrating a processing apparatus in a second node device, as shown in fig. 17. In fig. 17, the second node device processing apparatus 1300 includes a second receiver 1302 and a second transmitter 1301, wherein the second receiver 1302 is optional.

For one embodiment, the second node apparatus 1300 is a user equipment.

For one embodiment, the second node apparatus 1300 is a base station.

As an embodiment, the second node apparatus 1300 is a relay node.

As an embodiment, the second node apparatus 1300 is a vehicle-mounted communication apparatus.

As an embodiment, the second node apparatus 1300 is a user equipment supporting V2X communication.

As an embodiment, the second node apparatus 1300 is a relay node supporting V2X communication.

For one embodiment, the second receiver 1302 includes at least one of the antenna 452, the receiver 454, the multi-antenna receive processor 458, the receive processor 456, the controller/processor 459, the memory 460, and the data source 467 of fig. 4.

For one embodiment, the second receiver 1302 includes at least two of the antenna 452, the receiver 454, the multiple antenna receive processor 458, the receive processor 456, the controller/processor 459, the memory 460, and the data source 467 of fig. 4.

For one embodiment, the second receiver 1302 includes at least one of the antenna 420, the receiver 418, the multiple antenna receive processor 472, the receive processor 470, the controller/processor 475, and the memory 476 of fig. 4.

For one embodiment, the second receiver 1302 includes at least two of the antenna 420, the receiver 418, the multiple antenna receive processor 472, the receive processor 470, the controller/processor 475, and the memory 476 of fig. 4.

The second transmitter 1301, for one embodiment, includes at least one of the antenna 452, the transmitter 454, the multi-antenna transmitter processor 457, the transmit processor 468, the controller/processor 459, the memory 460, and the data source 467 of fig. 4 of the present application.

The second transmitter 1301, for one embodiment, includes at least two of the antenna 452, the transmitter 454, the multi-antenna transmitter processor 457, the transmit processor 468, the controller/processor 459, the memory 460, and the data source 467 of fig. 4 of the present application.

For one embodiment, the second transmitter 1301 includes at least one of the antenna 420, the transmitter 418, the multi-antenna transmit processor 471, the transmit processor 416, the controller/processor 475, and the memory 476 of fig. 4.

For one embodiment, the second transmitter 1301 includes at least two of the antenna 420, the transmitter 418, the multi-antenna transmit processor 471, the transmit processor 416, the controller/processor 475, and the memory 476 of fig. 4 of the present application.

A second transmitter 1301, which transmits a first signaling, where the first signaling reconfigures a first parameter;

in embodiment 17, in response to the first parameter being reconfigured, the target recipient of the first signaling resets a first counter to an initial value; the target recipient of the first signaling performs a first listen on a first sub-band; when the first listen indication channel is busy, the target recipient of the first signaling determines to abort wireless transmission on a first channel and starts a first timer and updates the first counter by 1; the first channel belongs to the first sub-band in the frequency domain, the first parameter is used to determine a first set of reference signal resources; the wireless transmission on the first channel is spatially associated with at least one of the first listening and a first reference signal resource, the first reference signal resource being one of the first set of reference signal resources, the first set of reference signal resources including at least one reference signal resource.

As one embodiment, the second node apparatus includes:

a second receiver 1302 for receiving the first signal;

wherein the first counter reaches or exceeds a target threshold.

As one embodiment, the target recipient of the first signaling resets the first counter to the initial value when the first timer expires.

For one embodiment, the second transmitter 1301 transmits signaling of a first type on the first subband; wherein the first listening is performed each time the target recipient of the first signaling detects the first type of signaling.

As an embodiment, the first type of signaling includes a first field, and the first field in the first type of signaling is used to indicate the first reference signal resource.

As an embodiment, Q counters and Q reference signal resources are in one-to-one correspondence, the first reference signal resource is any one of the Q reference signal resources, and the first counter is one of the Q counters corresponding to the first reference signal resource.

As an embodiment, in response to the first parameter being reconfigured, the target recipient of the first signaling resets Q-1 counters to the initial value; the Q counters are composed of the first counter and the Q-1 counters.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps of the above methods may be implemented by instructing relevant hardware through a program, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as a read-only memory, a hard disk or an optical disk. Alternatively, all or part of the steps of the above embodiments may be implemented by using one or more integrated circuits. Accordingly, the module units in the above embodiments may be implemented in a hardware form, or may be implemented in a form of software functional modules, and the present application is not limited to any specific form of combination of software and hardware. The first node device in the application includes but is not limited to wireless communication devices such as cell-phones, tablet computers, notebooks, network access cards, low power consumption devices, eMTC devices, NB-IoT devices, vehicle-mounted communication devices, aircrafts, airplanes, unmanned aerial vehicles, and remote control airplanes. The second node device in the application includes but is not limited to wireless communication devices such as cell-phones, tablet computers, notebooks, network access cards, low power consumption devices, eMTC devices, NB-IoT devices, vehicle-mounted communication devices, aircrafts, airplanes, unmanned aerial vehicles, and remote control airplanes. User equipment or UE or terminal in this application include but not limited to cell-phone, panel computer, notebook, network card, low-power consumption equipment, eMTC equipment, NB-IoT equipment, vehicle communication equipment, aircraft, unmanned aerial vehicle, wireless communication equipment such as remote control aircraft. The base station device, the base station or the network side device in the present application includes, but is not limited to, a macro cell base station, a micro cell base station, a home base station, a relay base station, an eNB, a gNB, a transmission and reception node TRP, a GNSS, a relay satellite, a satellite base station, an air base station, and other wireless communication devices.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

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