阅读说明：本技术 一种5gnr基站处理单元及其基站系统 (5GNR base station processing unit and base station system thereof ) 是由 马锦 陈新民 于 2021-09-16 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明中公开了一种5GNR基站处理单元及其基站系统,涉及及5G通讯技术领域；具体包括基站主体,所述基站主体的顶部固定安装有顶盖,且基站主体的底部固定安装有支撑座,所述基站主体的前端固定安装有多个正面接线端口,且基站主体的后端固定安装有多个背面接线端口,所述基站主体的两侧均安装有支撑架。本发明中在基站主体的底部安装有理线组件,在5GNR基站前后端信号线连接完成后,可以通过理线组件对信号线进行有序整理,整理完成后理线组件与锁定组件之间进行锁合,将信号线的端部进行有效固定,避免基站连接线杂乱影响散热和美观,更利于工作人员进行查找和维护,为基站的使用带来便捷。(The invention discloses a 5GNR base station processing unit and a base station system thereof, relating to the technical field of 5G communication; the base station comprises a base station body, the top of the base station body is fixedly provided with a top cover, the bottom of the base station body is fixedly provided with a supporting seat, the front end of the base station body is fixedly provided with a plurality of front wiring ports, the rear end of the base station body is fixedly provided with a plurality of back wiring ports, and supporting frames are arranged on two sides of the base station body. According to the invention, the wire arranging assembly is arranged at the bottom of the base station main body, after the connection of the front and rear end signal wires of the 5GNR base station is completed, the signal wires can be orderly arranged through the wire arranging assembly, and the wire arranging assembly and the locking assembly are locked after the arrangement is completed, so that the end parts of the signal wires are effectively fixed, the heat dissipation and the attractiveness of the base station due to the disordered connecting wires are avoided, the searching and the maintenance of workers are facilitated, and the convenience is brought to the use of the base station.)

1. A5 GNR base station processing unit comprises a base station body (1), wherein a top cover (12) is fixedly installed at the top of the base station body (1), a supporting seat (6) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base station body (1), a plurality of front wiring ports (3) are fixedly installed at the front end of the base station body (1), a plurality of back wiring ports (14) are fixedly installed at the rear end of the base station body (1), and a heat dissipation screen plate (2) with a honeycomb structure is arranged on the outer side of the base station body (1), and is characterized in that supporting frames (11) are installed on two sides of the base station body (1), a base station installation component (10) is fixedly installed on the outer side of each supporting frame (11), the width of the base station installation component (10) can be adjusted, the base station installation component (10) can be pulled and positioned between the supporting frames (11), two rotatable locking components (9) are installed on two sides of the bottom of the supporting seat (6), and a wire arranging assembly (8) used for fixing the arrangement of base station wiring cables is arranged between two adjacent locking assemblies (9), the wire arranging assembly (8) can be detached from and locked with the locking assemblies (9), base station fixing assemblies are fixedly arranged on two sides of the front end of the base station main body (1), and the base station fixing assemblies are detachably connected with the base station mounting assemblies (10).

2. The 5GNR base station processing unit of claim 1, wherein the base station fixing assembly comprises a fixing plate (4) and a fixing screw (5), the fixing screw (5) is screwed to the front end of the base station mounting assembly (10), and the surface of the fixing plate (4) is provided with a strip-shaped adjusting groove matched with the fixing screw (5).

3. A 5GNR base station processing unit according to claim 2, characterized in that the upper end of the top cover (12) is provided with a plurality of upper heat fins (13) distributed equidistantly.

4. The processing unit of claim 2, wherein the bottom of the support base (6) is provided with a plurality of lower heat dissipation fins (7) distributed at equal intervals, and after the signal wires are fixed, the surfaces of the signal wires are attached to the lower heat dissipation fins (7).

5. The 5GNR base station processing unit according to claim 1, wherein the locking assembly (9) comprises a locking block (901), the bottom of the locking block (901) is provided with a locking groove (904) with an arc structure, the side surface of the locking block (901) is provided with a connecting rod (902) through a damping rotating shaft, the bottom of the connecting rod (902) is fixedly provided with a connecting block (903), and the end of the wire arranging assembly (8) is inserted into the connecting block (903).

6. The 5GNR base station processing unit according to claim 5, wherein the wire arrangement assembly (8) comprises a wire arrangement rod (801), a plurality of wire arrangement rings (802) are sleeved outside the thin wire rod (801), a damping ring (803) is arranged inside the wire arrangement rings (802), and a thread groove (804) is arranged at the outer ring of the wire arrangement rings (802).

7. The 5GNR base station processing unit according to claim 1, wherein the base station installation assembly (10) comprises an installation back plate (1001), two elastic plates (1003) are arranged on the side surface of the installation back plate (1001), a plurality of anti-slip teeth (1006) are arranged on the inner side of each elastic plate (1003), a plurality of strip-shaped holes are formed in the tops of the elastic plates (1003), adjusting screws are inserted into the strip-shaped holes, an adjusting block (1004) is inserted between the two elastic plates (1003), an adjusting plate (1002) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of each adjusting block (1004), two guide rails (1005) slidably connected with the support frame (11) are arranged on the side surface of each adjusting plate (1002), a plurality of elastic keys (1007) are arranged in the middle of the side surface of each adjusting plate (1002), and hole grooves matched with the elastic keys (1007) are formed in the side surface of the support frame (11).

8. A 5GNR base station processing unit according to claim 1, characterized in that the front face patch ports (3) comprise RJ-45 connectors, 10GSFP connectors, RJ-451 PPS/TOD connectors, RJ-45 console connectors and USB 3.0 connectors.

9. A 5GNR base station processing unit according to claim 1, characterized in that the back patch port (14) comprises a VGA real connector and a Power Plug connector.

10. A 5GNR base station system, characterized in that the 5GNR base station system comprises the 5GNR base station processing unit of any one of claims 1 to 9, and the 5GNR base station processing unit is used to centrally control and manage the whole base station system, so as to implement direct access and data interaction with a 5G core network.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of 5G communication, in particular to a 5GNR base station processing unit and a base station system thereof.

Background

The 5G base station is a core device of the 5G network, provides wireless coverage, and realizes wireless signal transmission between a wired communication network and a wireless terminal. The architecture and morphology of the base station directly affect how the 5G network is deployed. Since the higher the frequency is, the greater the attenuation in the signal propagation process is, the higher the base station density of the 5G network will be, the 5GNR is a global 5G standard based on the brand new air interface design of OFDM, and is also the very important cellular mobile technology foundation of the next generation, and the 5G technology will realize ultra-low time delay and high reliability.

The 5GNR base station processing units are mainly integrated in miniaturized box-type equipment, are light in weight and small in size, can be installed in indoor environments or outdoor cabinets with protection functions, and are fixed on two sides by bolts when a plurality of 5GNR base station processing units are installed, so that the disassembling and assembling processes are complex when maintenance and rear-end wiring are needed, and the maintenance and operation of base stations by workers are influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides a 5GNR base station processing unit and a base station system thereof.

The invention provides a 5GNR base station processing unit, which comprises a base station main body, wherein a top cover is fixedly arranged at the top of the base station main body, a supporting seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base station main body, a plurality of front wiring ports are fixedly arranged at the front end of the base station main body, a plurality of back wiring ports are fixedly arranged at the back end of the base station main body, a heat dissipation screen plate with a honeycomb structure is arranged at the outer side of the base station main body, supporting frames are respectively arranged at two sides of the base station main body, a base station installation component is fixedly arranged at the outer side of each supporting frame, the width of the base station installation component can be adjusted, the base station installation component and the supporting frames can be pulled and positioned, two rotatable locking components are respectively arranged at two sides of the bottom of the supporting seat, and a wire arrangement component for arranging wiring cables of a fixed base station is arranged between two adjacent locking components, the wire arranging assembly can be detached and locked with the locking assembly, base station fixing assemblies are fixedly mounted on two sides of the front end of the base station main body, and the base station fixing assemblies are detachably connected with the base station mounting assemblies.

In the invention, the base station fixing component preferably comprises a fixing plate and a fixing screw, the fixing screw is screwed at the front end of the base station mounting component, and the surface of the fixing plate is provided with a strip-shaped adjusting groove matched with the fixing screw.

In the invention, preferably, the upper end of the top cover is provided with a plurality of upper radiating fins distributed at equal intervals.

In the invention, preferably, the bottom of the supporting seat is provided with a plurality of lower radiating fins distributed at equal intervals, and after the signal wire is fixed, the surface of the signal wire is attached to the lower radiating fins.

Preferably, the locking assembly comprises a locking block, the bottom of the locking block is provided with a locking groove of an arc structure, the side surface of the locking block is provided with a connecting rod through a damping rotating shaft, the bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a connecting block, and the end part of the wire arranging assembly is inserted into the connecting block.

In the invention, preferably, the wire arranging assembly comprises a wire arranging rod, a plurality of wire arranging rings are sleeved on the outer side of the fine wire rod, a damping ring is arranged inside each wire arranging ring, and a thread groove is formed in the outer ring of each wire arranging ring.

Preferably, the base station installation assembly comprises an installation back plate, two elastic plates are arranged on the side surface of the installation back plate, a plurality of anti-skidding teeth are arranged on the inner sides of the elastic plates, a plurality of strip-shaped holes are formed in the tops of the elastic plates, adjusting screws are inserted into the strip-shaped holes, an adjusting block is inserted between the two elastic plates, an adjusting plate is fixedly installed on the side surface of the adjusting block, two guide rails connected with a support frame in a sliding mode are arranged on the side surface of the adjusting plate, a plurality of elastic keys are arranged in the middle of the side surface of the adjusting plate, and hole grooves matched with the elastic keys are formed in the side surface of the support frame.

Preferably, the front connection port includes an RJ-45 connector, a 10GSFP connector, an RJ-451 PPS/TOD connector, an RJ-45 console connector and a USB 3.0 connector.

In the present invention, preferably, the rear connection port includes a VGA rear connector and a Power Plug connector.

The 5GNR base station system internally comprises the 5GNR base station processing unit, and the whole base station system is centrally controlled and managed through the 5GNR base station processing unit, so that direct access and data interaction with a 5G core network are realized.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a 5GNR base station processing unit and a base station system thereof, which have the following beneficial effects:

when using, the base station installation component is fixedly installed inside the cabinet through screws, and the base station installation component and the support frame can be pulled and positioned, so that the base station main body can be installed in a quick plugging mode through the support frame and the base station installation component, the convenience of installation of the base station main body is improved, the installation of operators is facilitated, wire arrangement and maintenance are facilitated, meanwhile, the wire arrangement component is installed at the bottom of the base station main body, after the connection of front and rear end signal lines of a 5GNR base station is completed, the signal lines can be orderly arranged through the wire arrangement component, after the arrangement, locking is performed between the wire arrangement component and the locking component, the end portions of the signal lines are effectively fixed, the heat dissipation and attractiveness of base station connecting lines are prevented from being affected in a mess mode, the searching and maintenance of workers are facilitated, and convenience is brought to the use of the base station.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a processing unit of a 5GNR base station according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic rear view of a processing unit of a 5GNR base station according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom view of a 5GNR base station processing unit according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a wire management assembly of a processing unit of a 5GNR base station according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a locking assembly of a processing unit of a 5GNR base station according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station mounting assembly of a 5GNR base station processing unit according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 base station main body, 2 heat dissipation otter board, 3 front face wiring port, 4 fixed plate, 5 set screw, 6 supporting seat, 7 lower heat dissipation fins, 8 wire arrangement component, 801 thin wire rod, 802 wire arrangement ring, 803 damping ring, 804 thread groove, 9 locking component, 901 locking block, 902 connecting rod, 903 connecting block, 904 locking groove, 10 base station installation component, 1001 installation backboard, 1002 adjusting plate, 1003 elastic plate, 1004 adjusting block, 1005 guide rail, 1006 antiskid tooth, 1007 elastic key, 11 supporting frame, 12 top cover, 13 upper heat dissipation fins, 14 back face wiring port.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a 5GNR base station processing unit, comprising a base station body 1, a top cover 12 fixedly installed on the top of the base station body 1, a support base 6 fixedly installed on the bottom of the base station body 1, a plurality of front wiring ports 3 fixedly installed on the front end of the base station body 1, a plurality of back wiring ports 14 fixedly installed on the back end of the base station body 1, a heat dissipation mesh plate 2 with a honeycomb structure arranged on the outer side of the base station body 1, support frames 11 installed on both sides of the base station body 1, a base station installation component 10 fixedly installed on the outer side of the support frames 11, the width of the base station installation component 10 being adjustable, the base station installation component 10 being capable of pulling and positioning with the support frames 11, two rotatable locking components 9 installed on both sides of the bottom of the support base station body 6, and a wire arrangement component 8 installed between two adjacent locking components 9 for fixing the arrangement of base station wiring cables, the wire arranging component 8 can be detached and locked with the locking component 9, the base station fixing components are fixedly installed on two sides of the front end of the base station main body 1 and are detachably connected with the base station installation component 10, the base station installation component 10 is fixedly installed in a cabinet through screws during application, and the base station installation component 10 and the support frame 11 can be pulled and positioned, so that the base station main body 1 can be quickly inserted and installed with the base station installation component 10 through the support frame 11, the installation convenience of the base station main body 1 is improved, the installation, wire arrangement and maintenance of an operator are facilitated, meanwhile, the wire arranging component 8 is installed at the bottom of the base station main body 1, after the connection of the front end signal wires and the rear end signal wires of the 5GNR base station is completed, the signal wires can be orderly arranged through the wire arranging component 8, and after the arrangement, the wire arranging component 8 and the locking component 9 are locked, the end part of the signal wire is effectively fixed, so that the heat dissipation and attractiveness of the base station connecting wire are avoided, the worker can find and maintain the signal wire more conveniently, and the base station is convenient to use.

As a further scheme of the present invention, the base station fixing component includes a fixing plate 4 and a fixing screw 5, the fixing screw 5 is screwed to the front end of the base station mounting component 10, and a strip-shaped adjusting groove adapted to the fixing screw 5 is disposed on the surface of the fixing plate 4.

As a further scheme of the present invention, a plurality of upper heat dissipating fins 13 are disposed at the upper end of the top cover 12, and the arrangement of the upper heat dissipating fins 13 increases the heat dissipating effect of the upper portion of the base station when the base station is inside the cabinet, thereby effectively protecting the heat generating components inside the base station.

As a further scheme in the present invention, the bottom of the supporting base 6 is provided with a plurality of lower heat dissipating fins 7 distributed at equal intervals, after the signal line is fixed, the surface of the signal line is attached to the lower heat dissipating fins 7, and the lower heat dissipating fins 7 effectively enhance the heat dissipating effect of the signal line and the lower portion of the base station, thereby improving the protection effect on the stability of the base station.

As a further scheme of the present invention, the locking assembly 9 includes a locking block 901, the bottom of the locking block 901 is provided with a locking groove 904 having an arc structure, the side surface of the locking block 901 is provided with a connecting rod 902 through a damping rotating shaft, the bottom of the connecting rod 902 is fixedly provided with a connecting block 903, the end of the wire arranging assembly 8 is inserted into the connecting block 903, in the wire connection stage, the wire arranging assembly 8 and the locking assembly 9 are in a separated state, after the wire connection is completed, the two ends of the wire arranging assembly 8 are embedded into the connecting block 903, after the signal wire arrangement is completed, the connecting rod 902 is pushed to move, the two ends of the wire arranging assembly 8 are pushed into the locking groove 904, so that the signal wire and the wire arranging assembly 8 can be fixed together below the locking block 901, and the signal wire can be sequentially discharged and summarized.

As a further scheme of the present invention, the wire arrangement component 8 includes a wire arrangement rod 801, a plurality of wire arrangement rings 802 are sleeved outside the thin wire rod 801, a damping ring 803 is arranged inside the wire arrangement rings 802, and a thread groove 804 is arranged at an outer ring of the wire arrangement rings 802, when the base station is installed, the number of the wire arrangement rings 802 is increased or decreased according to the number and width of the connection wires, the signal wires are isolated and arranged by the wire arrangement rings 802, meanwhile, the friction force with the surface of the cable is increased by the arrangement of the thread groove 804, the loosening phenomenon is avoided when arranging, and the cable connected with the front end and the rear end of the base station is effectively fixed.

As a further scheme of the present invention, the base station installation assembly 10 includes an installation back plate 1001, and the side surface of the installation back plate 1001 is provided with two elastic plates 1003, and the inner side of the elastic plate 1003 is provided with a plurality of anti-slip teeth 1006, the top of the elastic plate 1003 is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped holes, and the inside of the strip-shaped holes is inserted with adjusting screws, an adjusting block 1004 is inserted between the two elastic plates 1003, the side surface of the adjusting block 1004 is fixedly installed with an adjusting plate 1002, the side surface of the adjusting plate 1002 is provided with two guide rails 1005 slidably connected with the support frame 11, the middle part of the side surface of the adjusting plate 1002 is provided with a plurality of elastic keys 1007, and the side surface of the support frame 11 is provided with hole slots adapted to the elastic keys 1007, and according to the width of the base station and the size inside the cabinet when in use, after the base station installation assembly 10 is installed, the adjusting screws are loosened, so that the adjusting plate 1002 can be pulled between the two elastic plates 1003, after the width between the guide rail 1005 of adjustment both sides, with adjusting screw locking, locking effect through anti-skidding tooth 1006 avoids basic station installation component 10 to appear not hard up, can adjust the installation width of basic station in the inside of rack, and the basic station pushes the back through the block between elastic key 1007 and the support frame 11, fixes a position and fixes its mounted position, avoids the pine to take off, and the installation is simple convenient.

As a still further aspect of the present invention, the front face wiring port 3 includes an RJ-45 connector, a 10GSFP connector, an RJ-451 PPS/TOD connector, an RJ-45 Console connector, and a USB 3.0 connector.

As a still further aspect of the present invention, the rear patch port 14 includes a VGA rear connector and a Power Plug connector.

A5 GNR base station system, the inside of the 5GNR base station system comprises the 5GNR base station processing unit, and the whole base station system is controlled and managed in a centralized way through the 5GNR base station processing unit, so that direct access and data interaction with a 5G core network are realized.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.