阅读说明：本技术 一种儿科临床用儿童黄疸治疗设备 (Pediatric clinical children jaundice treatment equipment ) 是由 吴爱洪 王刘恩 于 2021-09-24 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及儿童黄疸治疗技术领域,具体为一种儿科临床用儿童黄疸治疗设备,包括光疗箱本体,光疗箱本体的上端内壁固定安装有光疗灯,光疗箱本体的内部下端活动插装有支撑板,光疗箱本体内部右侧活动安装有遮光机构,且遮光机构与支撑板活动连接,支撑板上端左侧活动安装有束缚机构,支撑板的下端活动安装有安抚机构,且安抚机构与光疗箱本体活动连接,安抚机构与束缚机构相配合,通过设置遮光机构,婴儿在治疗黄疸的时候,不需要佩戴眼罩,因此也不需要医护人员时时注意眼罩是否发生脱落,保证了婴儿身体健康的同时也减轻了医护人员工作量,而且通过遮光机构,对婴儿眼部的防护更加全面,能够减少发生漏光的现象,也提高了婴儿在治疗时的舒适感。(The invention relates to the technical field of children jaundice treatment, in particular to children jaundice treatment equipment for pediatrics, which comprises a phototherapy box body, wherein a phototherapy lamp is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of the phototherapy box body, a supporting plate is movably inserted at the lower end inside the phototherapy box body, a shading mechanism is movably arranged at the right side inside the phototherapy box body and is movably connected with the supporting plate, a binding mechanism is movably arranged at the left side of the upper end of the supporting plate, a pacifying mechanism is movably arranged at the lower end of the supporting plate and is movably connected with the phototherapy box body, the pacifying mechanism is matched with the binding mechanism, and by arranging the shading mechanism, when a baby treats jaundice, an eyeshade is not needed to be worn, so that medical personnel do not need to pay attention to whether the eyeshade falls off or not in time, the health of the baby is guaranteed, the workload of the medical personnel is reduced, and the shading mechanism is used, the eye protection of the baby is more comprehensive, the light leakage phenomenon can be reduced, and the comfort of the baby during treatment is improved.)

1. The utility model provides a paediatrics clinical children jaundice treatment equipment, includes phototherapy case body (1), its characterized in that, the upper end inner wall fixed mounting of phototherapy case body (1) has phototherapy lamp (101), the inside lower extreme activity cartridge of phototherapy case body (1) has backup pad (102), inside right side movable mounting of phototherapy case body (1) has shading mechanism (2), and shading mechanism (2) and backup pad (102) swing joint, backup pad (102) upper end left side movable mounting has constraint mechanism (6), the lower extreme movable mounting of backup pad (102) has pacify mechanism (7), and pacify mechanism (7) and phototherapy case body (1) swing joint, pacify mechanism (7) and constraint mechanism (6) cooperate;

the shading mechanism (2) comprises an installation frame (201), a fixing rod (202), shading cloth (203), rice bags (204), a headrest (205) and a knob (206), the installation frame (201) is slidably installed at the lower end of a supporting plate (102), the installation frame (201) is U-shaped, the fixing rod (202) is rotatably inserted into the upper portion of the installation frame (201), the shading cloth (203) is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing rod (202), the shading cloth (203) is made of flexible materials, the rice bags (204) are fixedly installed at the front end and the rear end of the lower end of the shading cloth (203), the number of the rice bags (204) is two, the headrest (205) is fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the lower portion of the right side of the shading cloth (203), the number of the headrest (205) is two, the knob (206) is inserted into the position, close to the installation frame, of the lower end of the rear end of the shading cloth (201), an adjusting mechanism (3) is movably installed at the rear end of the shading cloth (203), and the adjusting mechanism (3) is movably connected with the mounting rack (201).

2. The pediatric clinical jaundice treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the adjustment mechanism (3) comprises a hand wheel (301), a movable groove (302), a first spring (303), a limiting block (304) and a plurality of clamping grooves (305), the hand wheel (301) is rotatably installed at the top of the rear end of the installation frame (201), the hand wheel (301) is movably connected with the fixed rod (202), the movable groove (302) is formed in the rear end of the installation frame (201) and is close to the upper end of the installation frame, the first spring (303) is movably installed inside the movable groove (302), the limiting block (304) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first spring (303), the limiting block (304) is movably connected with the first spring (303), the clamping grooves (305) are formed in the outer surface of the hand wheel (301), the clamping grooves (305) are formed in multiple groups, and the clamping grooves (305) are matched with the limiting block (304), the rear end of the limiting block (304) is provided with a cavity, and the rear end of the limiting block (304) is movably provided with a heat dissipation mechanism (4).

3. The pediatric clinical jaundice treatment device according to claim 2, wherein the heat dissipation mechanism (4) comprises a bladeless fan (401), a fixing block (402), a supporting block (403), a first magnet (404), a second magnet (405) and a memory metal (406), the bladeless fan (401) is fixedly installed at a position, close to the upper end, of the rear end of the mounting frame (201), the fixing block (402) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the bladeless fan (401), the number of the fixing blocks (402) is two, the fixing blocks (402) are fixedly connected with the mounting frame (201), the supporting block (403) is slidably inserted between the two fixing blocks (402), the first magnet (404) is fixedly connected to the front end of the supporting block (403), the second magnet (405) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the clamping groove (305), and the first magnet (404) is attracted to the second magnet (405), the memory metal (406) is movably inserted into the cavity of the limiting block (304), the memory metal (406) is matched with the supporting block (403), and a warning mechanism (5) matched with the heat dissipation mechanism (4) is movably connected to the position, close to the upper end, of the rear end of the mounting frame (201).

4. The pediatric clinical jaundice treatment device according to claim 3, wherein the warning mechanism (5) comprises a fixing plate (501), a windmill (502), a sphere (503) and a wooden fish (504), the fixing plate (501) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the mounting frame (201) at a position close to the upper end, the windmill (502) is movably installed at the upper end of the fixing plate (501) at a position close to the left side, the windmill (502) is matched with the bladeless fan (401), the sphere (503) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the windmill (502), the wooden fish (504) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing plate (501) at a position close to the left side, and the wooden fish (504) is matched with the sphere (503).

5. The pediatric clinical jaundice treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the restraint mechanism (6) comprises a sliding block (601) and two groups of straps (602), the sliding block (601) is slidably mounted on the left side of the upper end of the support plate (102), and the two groups of sliding blocks (601) are arranged, and the straps (602) are movably mounted on the upper end of the sliding block (601).

6. The pediatric clinical jaundice treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the pacifying mechanism (7) comprises a rotating shaft (701) and a second spring (702), the rotating shaft (701) penetrates through the middle of the support plate (102), the rotating shaft (701) is rotatably connected with the phototherapy box body (1), the second spring (702) is movably connected to four corners of the lower end of the support plate (102), and the second spring (702) is movably connected with the inner wall of the lower end of the phototherapy box body (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of treatment of children jaundice, in particular to pediatric clinical treatment equipment for children jaundice.

Background

The jaundice of infants in less than 28 days of birth is called neonatal jaundice in medicine, which is characterized by the fact that the blood bilirubin level is increased due to abnormal bilirubin metabolism in the neonatal period, so that the neonatal jaundice is characterized by skin, mucous membrane and sclera jaundice, and the neonatal jaundice is physiologically and pathologically divided. Physiological jaundice appears 2-3 days after birth, the peak is reached in 4-6 days, the physiological jaundice subsides in 7-10 days, the duration of the premature infant is long, and no other clinical symptoms exist except slight inappetence. If jaundice occurs within 24 hours after the onset, the jaundice still does not return for 2-3 weeks, and even jaundice begins to occur after the jaundice is continuously deepened or removed or repeatedly occurs within one to several weeks after the onset, all jaundice are pathological jaundice.

The physiological jaundice of the full-term infant mostly needs no treatment, while the pathological jaundice needs to determine a treatment scheme according to the bilirubin concentration in the blood of the infant, when the bilirubin concentration in the blood of the infant exceeds a certain level, blood exchange is the most effective method for preventing the jaundice, if the bilirubin concentration of the infant is higher and does not reach the standard of blood exchange, the infant needs to be irradiated with light for treatment so as to increase the excretion of the bilirubin, and when the infant is subjected to phototherapy, the infant can have symptoms of fever, diarrhea and skin rash, so that the body of the infant is very difficult to suffer.

In the prior patent (publication number: CN107583033B), an eye care composition and phototherapy eyeshades containing the composition comprise the following components in parts by weight: 10-30 parts of chitosan nanoparticles, 10-30 parts of silk fibroin, 20-30 parts of pearl active peptide, 5-15 parts of L-pyrrolidone sodium carboxylate, 10-15 parts of sodium glycyrrhetate and 40-60 parts of xanthan gum. The composition can effectively reduce the damage effect of blue light irradiation, improve the treatment effect on jaundice, has better moistening property by matching with pearl active peptide and silk fibroin, can improve the light aging resistance of skin, effectively prevents eye dryness caused by wearing the eye mask for a long time, improves the use compliance, has good safety, and does not have the phenomena of allergy and irritation. In addition, the phototherapy eyeshade containing the eye care composition has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in use, high blue light blocking rate up to 99.9%, good antibacterial property and air permeability, and suitability for long-time wearing.

Above-mentioned contrast patent, the eye-shade that contains eye care composition can reduce the injury that the blue light shines, good bacterinertness and gas permeability have simultaneously, be fit for wearing for a long time, but at the in-process of in-service use, because the baby is in the phototherapy, can appear generating heat, the symptom of diarrhea and rash, in this time, the baby's health is more uncomfortable, the baby can move about the own health and alleviate uncomfortable symptom, make the eye-shade can follow baby's head and drop, need the wearing situation of medical personnel focus on the eye-shade constantly, and the eye-shade is once dropped, just can't play the guard action to baby's eye.

Therefore, a pediatric jaundice treatment device for pediatric clinical use is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide pediatric clinical children jaundice treatment equipment, which is characterized in that an eyeshade is not needed to be worn by a baby when jaundice is treated by the baby through the arrangement of a light shading mechanism, so that medical staff do not need to pay attention to whether the eyeshade falls off or not, the health of the baby is ensured, the workload of the medical staff is reduced, the eyes of the baby are protected more comprehensively through the light shading mechanism, the phenomenon of light leakage can be reduced, the comfort of the baby during treatment is improved, and the problems in the background technology are solved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a pediatric jaundice treatment device for pediatrics comprises a phototherapy box body, wherein a phototherapy lamp is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the upper end of the phototherapy box body, a supporting plate is movably inserted into the lower end of the interior of the phototherapy box body, a shading mechanism is movably mounted on the right side of the interior of the phototherapy box body and is movably connected with the supporting plate, a binding mechanism is movably mounted on the left side of the upper end of the supporting plate, a pacifying mechanism is movably mounted at the lower end of the supporting plate and is movably connected with the phototherapy box body, and the pacifying mechanism is matched with the binding mechanism;

shading mechanism includes mounting bracket, dead lever, shading cloth, rice bag, headrest and knob, mounting bracket slidable mounting is at the lower extreme of backup pad, and the mounting bracket is the U type, the dead lever rotates the cartridge on mounting bracket upper portion, shading cloth rotates the cover and establishes the surface at the dead lever, and shading cloth is flexible material, both ends around rice bag fixed mounting is at shading cloth lower extreme, and the quantity of rice bag is two sets of, headrest fixed connection is at both ends around shading cloth right side lower part, and the quantity of headrest is two sets of, knob screw thread cartridge is close to the position of lower extreme at the mounting bracket rear end the rear end movable mounting of shading cloth has adjustment mechanism, and adjustment mechanism and mounting bracket swing joint.

Need be to bilirubin concentration on the high side in the blood, but the baby that does not reach the standard of changing blood carries out phototherapy, but when phototherapy, phototherapy equipment can cause the injury to baby's eyes, generally through wear the eye-shade for the baby and avoid phototherapy corresponding baby's eyes ' injury, but can produce symptoms such as generate heat when phototherapy, lead to baby's health relatively more uncomfortable, baby can wrench movement health and alleviate, can rub the eye-shade off at the in-process of wrench movement, thereby cause the injury to baby's eyes, at first put into the inside of phototherapy box body with the baby that needs to carry out phototherapy, and put in the upper end of backup pad, hand pulling mounting bracket, when pulling suitable position in the backup pad with the mounting bracket, rotate the knob with the hand, fix the mounting bracket in the backup pad, at this moment, manually rotate the dead lever on the mounting bracket again, thereby unreel shading cloth, the shading cloth is contacted with the infant, the shading cloth is separated between the head and the body of the infant, meanwhile, the rice bags are positioned on two sides of the neck of the infant, so that the shading cloth can be always attached to the body of the infant under the action of gravity of the rice bags when the infant twists the body, light leakage is avoided, the headrest is overlapped behind the brain of the infant in a crossed mode, the infant can lie more comfortably when phototherapy is carried out, meanwhile, the shading cloth is further limited, the lower end of the shading cloth cannot be tilted, finally, the phototherapy lamp is connected with an external power supply, phototherapy is carried out on the infant, through the arrangement of the shading mechanism, the infant does not need to wear an eyeshade when treating jaundice, therefore, medical care personnel do not need to pay attention to whether the eyeshade drops or not at all times, the workload of the medical care personnel is reduced while the health of the infant is ensured, and through the shading mechanism, the eye protection of the baby is more comprehensive, the light leakage phenomenon can be reduced, and the comfort of the baby during treatment is improved.

Preferably, adjustment mechanism includes hand wheel, activity groove, a spring, stopper and draw-in groove, the hand wheel rotates the rear end top of installing at the mounting bracket, and hand wheel and dead lever swing joint, the activity groove is seted up and is close to the position of upper end at the mounting bracket rear end, spring movable mounting is in the inside in activity groove, the upper end fixedly connected with stopper of a spring, and stopper and a spring swing joint, the draw-in groove is seted up at the surface of hand wheel, and the quantity of draw-in groove is the multiunit, the draw-in groove cooperatees with the stopper, the rear end of stopper is provided with the cavity, the rear end movable mounting of stopper has heat dissipation mechanism.

When the device is not needed to be used, the shading cloth needs to be rolled, and when different infants carry out phototherapy, the height between the infants and the upper end inside the phototherapy box body is different, so the length of the shading cloth needs to be adjusted, firstly, the limiting block is pressed to slide inside the movable groove, the limiting block extrudes the spring when being pressed, then, the phototherapy box body is inserted into one end of the fixed rod, the rotating hand wheel can drive the mounting rack to rotate, the length of the shading cloth is convenient to adjust, when the shading cloth is adjusted to the proper length, the limiting block is released, the limiting block slides inside the movable groove under the elastic action of the movable groove, the limiting block is inserted into the clamping groove in a sliding manner, the rotation of the hand wheel is displayed, meanwhile, the mounting rack cannot rotate, and the length of the shading cloth is convenient to adjust according to requirements, so that the use of the shading cloth is more convenient.

Preferably, heat dissipation mechanism includes no leaf fan, fixed block, supporting shoe, magnet, No. two magnet and memory metal, No. leaf fan fixed mounting is in the position that the mounting bracket rear end is close to the upper end, fixed block fixed connection is in no leaf fan upper end left side, and the quantity of fixed block is two sets of, fixed block and mounting bracket fixed connection, the supporting shoe slides the cartridge between two sets of fixed blocks, a magnet fixed connection is at the front end of supporting shoe, No. two magnet fixed connection are in the rear end of draw-in groove, and magnet and No. two magnet attract mutually, memory metal activity cartridge is inside the cavity of stopper, and memory metal cooperatees with the supporting shoe the rear end of mounting bracket is close to upper end position swing joint and heat dissipation mechanism matched with warning mechanism.

The baby needs to take off clothes for phototherapy, so the temperature inside the phototherapy box body needs to be kept between thirty degrees and thirty-six degrees, heat can be emitted when the phototherapy lamp is used, when the internal heat dissipation is not timely enough, the temperature inside the phototherapy box body can rise, the baby is more difficult to feel during phototherapy, adverse reactions can be generated, even pathological changes can be caused, thirty-degree contraction is set, the memory metal with forty-degree elongation is installed inside a cavity of the clamping groove, when the temperature inside the phototherapy box body reaches forty degrees, the memory metal is elongated, the magnetism of the first magnet and the second magnet is weakened, the memory metal pushes the supporting block and the first magnet to be separated from the clamping groove, at the moment, the supporting block slides downwards between the two groups of fixing blocks under the action of gravity, and the switch of the bladeless fan is extruded when the supporting block slides to the bottom of the fixing blocks, the bladeless fan is connected with external power source, the bladeless fan begins work after the switch of bladeless fan is triggered, the bladeless fan is with the inside steam of phototherapy case body to the outside transport of phototherapy case body, the circulation of the inside air of phototherapy case body is accelerated, cool down to the inside of phototherapy case body, through setting up heat dissipation mechanism, when the inside temperature of phototherapy case body risees to more than forty degrees, can dispel the heat to the inside of phototherapy case body automatically, can reduce the high temperature and cause the injury to baby's health.

Preferably, warning mechanism includes fixed plate, windmill, spheroid and wooden fish, fixed plate fixed connection is in the position that the mounting bracket rear end is close to the upper end, windmill movable mounting is close to left position in the fixed plate upper end, and the windmill cooperatees with the bladeless fan, spheroid fixed connection is at the surface of windmill, wooden fish fixed connection is close to left position in the fixed plate upper end, and wooden fish cooperatees with the spheroid.

Because the phototherapy time is long, the medical care personnel can not find the temperature rise inside the phototherapy box body in time when taking care of the medical care personnel, thereby being incapable of seeing the baby frequently in time and discovering the discomfort of the baby caused by the temperature rise in time, therefore, when the temperature in the phototherapy box body is too high, the medical care personnel needs to be reminded to check the condition of the baby in time, when the bladeless fan conveys the hot air in the phototherapy box body to the outside of the phototherapy box body, the bladeless fan blows the windmill to rotate on the fixed plate, because the ball body is fixedly connected with the windmill, the windmill can drive the ball body to rotate by taking the center of the windmill as the center of a circle when rotating, the ball body can knock wooden fish when rotating, thereby playing the role of reminding medical personnel, the wooden fish has long and calm sound, so that the baby can be prevented from being frightened while medical care personnel are reminded.

Preferably, the binding mechanism comprises sliding blocks and binding bands, the sliding blocks are slidably mounted on the left side of the upper end of the supporting plate, the number of the sliding blocks is two, and the binding bands are movably mounted at the upper ends of the sliding blocks.

The higher jaundice that not only can cause of bilirubin concentration in baby's blood, still can induce some other symptoms, when carrying out the phototherapy to the baby, probably will inject liquid medicine in baby's the health, it pricks the injection needle on baby's foot once, but the baby can kick the foot in the uncomfortable, in this process, baby's leg can buckle together, the syringe needle leads to the fact the secondary injury to the baby easily, tie up baby's leg on the slider with the bandage, because slider and backup pad swing joint, therefore baby's leg still can the activity of controlling, can avoid baby's shank to take place to buckle, reduce the injury of syringe needle to the baby, the baby also can have certain home range simultaneously, can not feel uncomfortable because of the unable activity of leg.

Preferably, pacify the mechanism and include rotation axis and No. two springs, the rotation axis runs through the middle part of backup pad, and rotation axis and phototherapy case body rotate to be connected, No. two spring swing joint are in the lower extreme four corners of backup pad, and the lower extreme inner wall swing joint of No. two springs and phototherapy case body.

The baby does not have the parcel of clothes in the phototherapy, does not have father and mother's armful yet, and the baby can feel uneasy to increase the wrench movement to the health, when the baby is kicking the leg, because the backup pad both sides atress is different, when the backup pad extrudeed No. two springs, the backup pad uses the center of rotation axis to rock about the centre of a circle, can play certain effect of pacifying to the baby, reduces baby's uneasy sense.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. by arranging the shading mechanism, when a baby treats jaundice, the baby does not need to wear an eye shield, so that medical personnel do not need to pay attention to whether the eye shield falls off or not, the health of the baby is ensured, the workload of the medical personnel is reduced, the eye of the baby is protected more comprehensively through the shading mechanism, the phenomenon of light leakage can be reduced, and the comfort of the baby during treatment is improved;

2. the bladeless fan conveys hot air in the phototherapy box body to the outside of the phototherapy box body, circulation of air in the phototherapy box body is accelerated, the interior of the phototherapy box body is cooled, and by the arrangement of the heat dissipation mechanism, when the temperature in the phototherapy box body rises to more than forty degrees, the heat can be automatically dissipated into the phototherapy box body, and the harm of high temperature to the body of a baby can be reduced;

3. the bladeless fan blows the windmill to rotate on the fixing plate, the ball body is fixedly connected with the windmill, the windmill can drive the ball body to rotate by taking the center of the windmill as the center of a circle when rotating, the ball body can knock wooden fish when rotating, the reminding effect can be achieved for medical staff, and due to the fact that the sound of the wooden fish is long and quiet, the baby can be prevented from being frightened while the medical staff are reminded.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a combination view of the light blocking mechanism, the adjusting mechanism, the heat dissipating mechanism and the warning mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of FIG. 4 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a phototherapy box body; 101. a phototherapy lamp; 102. a support plate; 2. a light-shielding mechanism; 201. a mounting frame; 202. fixing the rod; 203. a shade cloth; 204. rice bags; 205. a headrest; 206. a knob; 3. an adjustment mechanism; 301. a hand wheel; 302. a movable groove; 303. a first spring; 304. a limiting block; 305. a card slot; 4. a heat dissipation mechanism; 401. a bladeless fan; 402. a fixed block; 403. a support block; 404. a first magnet; 405. a magnet II; 406. a memory metal; 5. a warning mechanism; 501. a fixing plate; 502. a windmill; 503. a sphere; 504. wooden fish; 6. a binding mechanism; 601. a slider; 602. binding bands; 7. a soothing mechanism; 701. a rotating shaft; 702. and a second spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a pediatric jaundice treatment device for pediatrics is shown in figures 1 to 3 and comprises a phototherapy box body 1, wherein a phototherapy lamp 101 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the upper end of the phototherapy box body 1, a supporting plate 102 is movably inserted into the lower end of the interior of the phototherapy box body 1, a shading mechanism 2 is movably mounted on the right side of the interior of the phototherapy box body 1, the shading mechanism 2 is movably connected with the supporting plate 102, a binding mechanism 6 is movably mounted on the left side of the upper end of the supporting plate 102, a pacifying mechanism 7 is movably mounted at the lower end of the supporting plate 102, the pacifying mechanism 7 is movably connected with the phototherapy box body 1, and the pacifying mechanism 7 is matched with the binding mechanism 6;

the shading mechanism 2 comprises an installation frame 201, a fixing rod 202, shading cloth 203, rice bags 204, a headrest 205 and a knob 206, the installation frame 201 is slidably installed at the lower end of the supporting plate 102, the installation frame 201 is U-shaped, the fixing rod 202 is rotatably inserted into the upper portion of the installation frame 201, the shading cloth 203 is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing rod 202, the shading cloth 203 is made of flexible materials, the rice bags 204 are fixedly installed at the front end and the rear end of the lower end of the shading cloth 203, the number of the rice bags 204 is two, the headrest 205 is fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the lower portion of the right side of the shading cloth 203, the number of the headrests 205 is two, the knob 206 is inserted into the position, close to the lower end, of the rear end of the installation frame 201 in a threaded manner, an adjusting mechanism 3 is movably installed at the rear end of the shading cloth 203, and the adjusting mechanism 3 is movably connected with the installation frame 201;

the during operation, it is on the high side to need bilirubin concentration in the blood, but the baby that does not reach the standard of changing blood carries out the phototherapy, but when phototherapy, phototherapy equipment can cause the injury to baby's eyes, generally avoid phototherapy to correspond the injury of baby's eyes through wearing the eye-shade for the baby, but can produce symptoms such as generate heat when phototherapy, lead to baby's health relatively uncomfortable, baby can twist the health and alleviate, can rub the eye-shade in the process of wrench movement, thereby cause the injury to baby's eyes, at first put into phototherapy box body 1's inside with the baby that needs to carry out phototherapy, and put in the upper end of backup pad 102, stimulate mounting bracket 201 with the hand, when pulling mounting bracket 201 to suitable position on backup pad 102, rotate knob 206 with the hand, fix mounting bracket 201 on backup pad 102, at this moment, manually rotate dead lever 202 on mounting bracket 201 again, thereby unreeling the shading cloth 203, enabling the shading cloth 203 to be in contact with the infant, blocking the shading cloth 203 between the head and the body of the infant, meanwhile, the rice bag 204 is positioned at two sides of the neck of the infant, enabling the infant to be in twisting motion, enabling the shading cloth 203 to be always attached to the body of the infant under the action of gravity of the rice bag 204, avoiding light leakage, then crosswise overlapping the headrest 205 on the brain of the infant, enabling the infant to lie more comfortably during phototherapy, meanwhile, playing a further limiting role on the shading cloth 203, enabling the lower end of the shading cloth 203 not to tilt, finally connecting the phototherapy lamp 101 with an external power supply, carrying out phototherapy on the infant, enabling the infant to treat jaundice without wearing an eyeshade by arranging the shading mechanism 2, avoiding the need of medical care personnel to constantly pay attention to whether the eyeshade falls off or not, ensuring the health of the infant and reducing the workload of the medical personnel, moreover, the eye protection of the baby is more comprehensive through the shading mechanism 2, the phenomenon of light leakage can be reduced, and the comfort of the baby during treatment is also improved.

As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the adjusting mechanism 3 includes a handwheel 301, a movable groove 302, a first spring 303, a limiting block 304 and a clamping groove 305, the handwheel 301 is rotatably mounted at the top of the rear end of the mounting frame 201, the handwheel 301 is movably connected with the fixed rod 202, the movable groove 302 is arranged at a position close to the upper end of the rear end of the mounting frame 201, the first spring 303 is movably mounted inside the movable groove 302, the upper end of the first spring 303 is fixedly connected with the limiting block 304, the limiting block 304 is movably connected with the first spring 303, the clamping groove 305 is arranged on the outer surface of the handwheel 301, the clamping grooves 305 are in multiple groups, the clamping groove 305 is matched with the limiting block 304, the rear end of the limiting block 304 is provided with a cavity, and the rear end of the limiting block 304 is movably mounted with the heat dissipation mechanism 4;

when the device is in use, the shading cloth 203 needs to be rolled up when the device is not needed, and when different infants are in phototherapy, the heights of the infants from the upper end inside the phototherapy box body 1 are different, so that the length of the shading cloth 203 needs to be adjusted, the limiting block 304 is firstly pressed to slide inside the movable groove 302, the limiting block 304 extrudes the first spring 303 when being pressed, at this time, the phototherapy box body 1 is inserted into one end of the fixed rod 202, the hand wheel 301 can be rotated to drive the mounting frame 201 to rotate, thereby the length of the shading cloth 203 is convenient to adjust, when the shading cloth 203 is adjusted to a proper length, the limiting block 304 is released, the limiting block 304 slides inside the movable groove 302 under the elastic action of the movable groove 302, the limiting block 304 is inserted into the clamping groove 305 in a sliding manner, thereby the rotation of the hand wheel 301 is displayed, meanwhile, the mounting frame 201 cannot rotate, the length of the shading cloth 203 can be adjusted conveniently as required, and the shading cloth 203 is more convenient to use.

As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, 4 and 5, the heat dissipation mechanism 4 includes a bladeless fan 401, two fixing blocks 402, a supporting block 403, a first magnet 404, a second magnet 405 and a memory metal 406, the bladeless fan 401 is fixedly installed at a position close to an upper end of the rear end of the mounting frame 201, the fixing blocks 402 are fixedly connected to a left side of the upper end of the bladeless fan 401, the number of the fixing blocks 402 is two, the fixing blocks 402 are fixedly connected to the mounting frame 201, the supporting block 403 is slidably inserted between the two fixing blocks 402, the first magnet 404 is fixedly connected to a front end of the supporting block 403, the second magnet 405 is fixedly connected to a rear end of the slot 305, the first magnet 404 and the second magnet 405 attract each other, the memory metal 406 is movably inserted into a cavity of the limiting block 304, the memory metal 406 is matched with the supporting block 403, and a machine matched with the heat dissipation mechanism 4 is movably connected to a position close to an upper end of the rear end of the mounting frame 201 Structure 5;

when the phototherapy box body 1 is used, heat can be dissipated when the phototherapy lamp 101 is used, when the internal heat dissipation is not timely enough, the temperature inside the phototherapy box body 1 can rise, so that the infant is more uncomfortable during phototherapy, adverse reactions can be generated, even pathological changes can be caused, thirty-degree contraction is set, the memory metal 406 with four-degree elongation is installed inside the cavity of the clamping groove 305, when the temperature inside the phototherapy box body 1 reaches four-degree, the memory metal 406 is elongated, the magnetism of the first magnet 404 and the second magnet 405 is weakened, the memory metal 406 pushes the supporting block 403 and the first magnet 404 to be separated from the clamping groove 305, and at the moment, the supporting block 403 slides downwards between the two groups of fixing blocks 402 under the action of gravity, extrude bladeless fan 401's switch when supporting shoe 403 slides fixed block 402 bottom, bladeless fan 401 is connected with external power supply, bladeless fan 401 begins work after bladeless fan 401's switch is triggered, bladeless fan 401 is carried phototherapy case body 1 inside steam to phototherapy case body 1's outside, the circulation of phototherapy case body 1 inside air accelerates, cool down phototherapy case body 1's inside, through setting up heat dissipation mechanism 4, when phototherapy case body 1 inside temperature risees to more than forty degrees, can dispel the heat to phototherapy case body 1's inside automatically, can reduce the high temperature and cause the injury to baby's health.

As shown in fig. 2, 4 and 5, the warning device 5 includes a fixing plate 501, a windmill 502, a sphere 503 and a wooden fish 504, wherein the fixing plate 501 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the mounting frame 201 near the upper end, the windmill 502 is movably mounted at the upper end of the fixing plate 501 near the left side, the windmill 502 is matched with the bladeless fan 401, the sphere 503 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the windmill 502, the wooden fish 504 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing plate 501 near the left side, and the wooden fish 504 is matched with the sphere 503;

when the phototherapy box is in operation, since the phototherapy time is long, a medical worker can not timely find that the temperature inside the phototherapy box body 1 rises when taking care of the phototherapy box, and thus the baby cannot be seen frequently in time, and discomfort of the baby due to the temperature rise cannot be found timely, therefore, when the temperature inside the phototherapy box body 1 is too high, the medical worker needs to be reminded to check the baby in time, when the bladeless fan 401 conveys hot air inside the phototherapy box body 1 to the outside of the phototherapy box body 1, the bladeless fan 401 blows the windmill 502 to rotate on the fixing plate 501, because the sphere 503 is fixedly connected with the windmill 502, the windmill 502 can drive the sphere 503 to rotate around the center of the windmill 502, when the sphere 503 rotates, the sphere 503 strikes the wooden fish 504, which can play a role in reminding to the medical worker, and because the sound of the wooden fish 504 is long and quiet, therefore, the baby can be prevented from being frightened while the medical staff is reminded.

As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the binding mechanism 6 includes a sliding block 601 and a binding band 602, the sliding block 601 is slidably mounted on the left side of the upper end of the supporting plate 102, the number of the sliding blocks 601 is two, and the binding band 602 is movably mounted on the upper end of the sliding block 601;

when the infant phototherapy device works, the high bilirubin concentration in the blood of an infant can not only cause jaundice, but also induce other symptoms, when phototherapy is conducted on the infant, liquid medicine can be injected into the body of the infant, the injection needle is pricked on the feet of the infant once, however, the infant can kick the feet when the infant is difficult to feel, in the process, the legs of the infant can be bent together, the needle head can easily cause secondary injury to the infant, the legs of the infant are tied on the sliding block 601 through the tying bands 602, the sliding block 601 is movably connected with the supporting plate 102, the legs of the infant can still move left and right, the legs of the infant can be prevented from being bent, the injury of the needle head to the infant is reduced, meanwhile, the infant can also have a certain moving range, and discomfort caused by the fact that the legs cannot move.

As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the pacifying mechanism 7 includes a rotating shaft 701 and a second spring 702, the rotating shaft 701 penetrates through the middle portion of the supporting plate 102, the rotating shaft 701 is rotatably connected to the phototherapy box body 1, the second spring 702 is movably connected to four corners of the lower end of the supporting plate 102, and the second spring 702 is movably connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the phototherapy box body 1.

The during operation, the baby does not have the parcel of clothes in the phototherapy, does not have father and mother's armful yet, and the baby can feel uneasy to increase the wrench movement to the health, when the baby is kicking the leg, because backup pad 102 both sides atress is different, when backup pad 102 extrudes No. two spring 702, backup pad 102 uses the center of rotation axis 701 to rock about the centre of a circle, can play certain pacify effect to the baby, reduces the uneasy sense of baby.

The working principle is as follows:

when the phototherapy box works, firstly, a baby needing phototherapy is placed in the phototherapy box body 1 and placed at the upper end of the supporting plate 102, the mounting frame 201 is pulled by hands, when the mounting frame 201 is pulled to a proper position on the supporting plate 102, the knob 206 is rotated by hands to fix the mounting frame 201 on the supporting plate 102, at this time, the fixing rod 202 is manually rotated on the mounting frame 201, so that the shading cloth 203 is unreeled, the shading cloth 203 is contacted with the baby, the shading cloth 203 is separated between the head and the body of the baby, meanwhile, the rice bag 204 is located at two sides of the neck of the baby, when the baby twists the body, under the gravity of the rice bag 204, the shading cloth 203 can be always attached to the body of the baby, light leakage is avoided, the headrest 205 is overlapped on the brain of the baby in a crossed manner, the baby can lie more comfortably when performing phototherapy, and meanwhile, the shading cloth 203 is further limited, so that the lower end of the shading cloth 203 can not be tilted, finally, the phototherapy lamp 101 is connected with an external power supply, phototherapy is performed on a baby, the limit block 304 is pressed, the limit block 304 slides in the movable groove 302, the limit block 304 extrudes the first spring 303 when being pressed, at this time, the phototherapy box body 1 is inserted into one end of the fixed rod 202, the hand wheel 301 is rotated to drive the mounting frame 201 to rotate, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the length of the shading cloth 203, when the shading cloth 203 is adjusted to a proper length, the limit block 304 is released, the limit block 304 slides in the movable groove 302 under the elastic action of the movable groove 302, the limit block 304 slides and is inserted into the clamping groove 305, thereby displaying the rotation of the hand wheel 301, simultaneously, the mounting frame 201 can not rotate, facilitating the adjustment of the length of the shading cloth 203 according to requirements, thirty-degree contraction is set, the memory metal 406 with forty-degree extension is installed in the cavity of the clamping groove 305, when the temperature inside the phototherapy box body 1 reaches forty degrees, the memory metal 406 extends, the magnetism of the first magnet 404 and the second magnet 405 is weakened, the memory metal 406 pushes the supporting block 403 and the first magnet 404 to be separated from the clamping groove 305, at this time, the supporting block 403 slides downwards between the two groups of fixing blocks 402 under the action of gravity, the switch of the bladeless fan 401 is pressed when the supporting block 403 slides to the bottom of the fixing block 402, the bladeless fan 401 is connected with an external power supply, the bladeless fan 401 starts to work after the switch of the bladeless fan 401 is triggered, the bladeless fan 401 conveys hot air inside the phototherapy box body 1 to the outside of the phototherapy box body 1, the circulation of air inside the phototherapy box body 1 is accelerated, the inside of the phototherapy box body 1 is cooled, and by arranging the heat dissipation mechanism 4, when the temperature inside the phototherapy box body 1 rises to more than forty degrees, the inside of the phototherapy box body 1 can be automatically dissipated, when the bladeless fan 401 conveys hot air in the phototherapy box body 1 to the outside of the phototherapy box body 1, the bladeless fan 401 blows the windmill 502 to rotate on the fixing plate 501, the sphere 503 is fixedly connected with the windmill 502, the windmill 502 can drive the sphere 503 to rotate around the center of the windmill 502 when rotating, the sphere 503 strikes the wooden fish 504 when rotating, a reminding effect can be achieved for medical staff, when the phototherapy is performed on an infant, liquid medicine can be injected into the body of the infant, the injection needle is pricked on the foot of the infant once, but the infant can kick the foot when the infant is difficult, in the process, the legs of the infant can be bent together, the needle head is easy to cause secondary injury to the infant, the legs of the infant are tied on the slide block 601 through the tying band 602, and the slide block 601 is movably connected with the supporting plate 102, so that the legs of the infant can still move left and right, can avoid baby's shank to take place to buckle, reduce the injury of syringe needle to baby, when the baby is kicking the leg, because backup pad 102 both sides atress is different, when backup pad 102 extrudees No. two spring 702, backup pad 102 uses the center of rotation axis 701 to rock about the centre of a circle, can play certain effect of pacifying to the baby.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.