阅读说明：本技术 一种基于垃圾箱的废旧电池回收箱 (Waste battery recycling bin based on dustbin ) 是由 梁国斌 林伟 朱凯 印霞棐 杨凤丽 李中春 周全法 于 2021-08-26 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种基于垃圾箱的废旧电池回收箱,包括箱体、电池分类模块、收纳模块以及控制模块,所述电池分类模块、收纳模块设置在箱体内,并且所述电池分类模块设置在收纳模块上方；所述控制模块包括控制器、人机互动显示屏,所述人机互动显示屏设置在箱体的正面板上,人机互动显示屏与控制器连接；首先对投入物进行识别,不是电池,投入物进入回落箱,识别为电池后再进行分类,防止其他垃圾被误投至回收箱内；电池分类模块能对不同质量的电池进行分类,提高工作人员的工作效率,并且加入计费功能,能有效鼓励居民使用该回收箱。(The invention discloses a waste battery recycling bin based on a dustbin, which comprises a bin body, a battery classifying module, a containing module and a control module, wherein the battery classifying module and the containing module are arranged in the bin body, and the battery classifying module is arranged above the containing module; the control module comprises a controller and a man-machine interaction display screen, the man-machine interaction display screen is arranged on the front panel of the box body, and the man-machine interaction display screen is connected with the controller; firstly, identifying the input materials, namely the input materials are not batteries, entering a falling box, and classifying after identifying the input materials as the batteries so as to prevent other garbage from being mistakenly thrown into a recycling box; the battery classification module can classify batteries of different qualities, improves staff's work efficiency to add the charging function, can effectively encourage the resident to use this collection box.)

1. The utility model provides a waste battery collection box based on dustbin which characterized in that: the battery sorting device comprises a box body (1), a battery sorting module, a storage module and a control module, wherein the battery sorting module and the storage module are arranged in the box body (1), and the battery sorting module is arranged above the storage module;

the control module comprises a controller (2) and a man-machine interaction display screen (3), the man-machine interaction display screen (3) is arranged on a front panel of the box body (1), and the man-machine interaction display screen (3) is connected with the controller (2);

a feed inlet (4) is formed in the upper end of a front panel of the box body (1), a feed opening and closing plate (5) is arranged at the feed inlet (4), the feed opening and closing plate (5) is connected with the controller (2), a dismounting plate (6) is arranged on a side plate on one side of the box body (1), the dismounting plate (6) is detachably connected with the box body (1), and a lock body is arranged between the dismounting plate (6) and the box body (1);

the battery pack storage device comprises a storage module and a control module, wherein the storage module comprises a returning box (7) and a plurality of storage boxes (8) which are arranged along the sliding direction of a battery, the returning box (7) is fixedly arranged in a box body (1), the storage boxes (8) are arranged in the box body (1) in a sliding mode through a sliding connection mechanism, a falling back box (9) is arranged on the outer wall of the box body (1), the falling back box (9) is communicated with the returning box (7) through a pipeline, and a through hole is formed in the falling back box (9);

the battery classification module comprises a classification channel (10), a rotating motor (11), a plurality of baffle mechanisms (14) and a first mounting plate (12), wherein the upper end of the first mounting plate (12) is connected to the top of the box body (1), a rotating shaft is arranged at the rear end of the classification channel (10) and is rotatably connected to the first mounting plate (12) through a bearing, the rear end of the rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor (11) through a coupler, the rotating motor (11) is connected with the controller (2), the classification channel (10) is provided with a certain inclination downwards and is provided with an opening at the front end, a feeding pipe (13) is arranged at the feeding port (4), the rear end of the feeding pipe (13) extends downwards into the classification channel (10), and the baffle mechanisms (14) are arranged in the classification channel (10);

the number of the baffle mechanisms (14) corresponds to that of the containing boxes (8), the baffle mechanisms (14) are arranged above the middle parts of other containing boxes (8) except the last containing box (8) and above the middle part of the returning box (7), a hole (15) is formed in the side of each baffle mechanism (14) and the side of the rearmost end of the classifying channel (10), and the baffle mechanisms (14) are connected with the controller (2);

the front end of the first baffle mechanism (14) is provided with a sensing device, the sensing device is connected with the controller (2), and the sensing device is used for identifying the battery; the front ends of other baffle mechanisms (14) are respectively provided with a pressure sensor, and each pressure sensor is respectively connected with the controller (2);

be equipped with on man-machine interactive display screen (3) and begin button and suggestion frame, begin the button and press, feeding opening and closing plate (5) are opened, and induction system discernment back, feeding opening and closing plate (5) are closed, show in the suggestion frame that the suggestion characters "drop into a battery at every turn".

2. The waste battery recycling bin based on the garbage bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding connection mechanism comprises a track arranged at the bottom of the box body (1) and a roller arranged at the bottom of the containing box (8), and the roller is arranged in the track in a rolling mode.

3. The waste battery recycling bin based on the garbage bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inclination of the classification box body (1) is 10-20 degrees.

4. The waste battery recycling bin based on the garbage bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rear parts of other holes (15) except the last hole (15) are provided with a clapboard (16).

5. The waste battery recycling bin based on the garbage bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein: baffle mechanism (14) include cylinder (17), baffle body (18), cylinder (17) are installed on second mounting panel (19) through the bolt, second mounting panel (19) are connected with categorised passageway (10) through the bolt, the flexible end in cylinder (17) is connected to baffle body (18) upper end.

6. The waste battery recycling bin based on the garbage bin as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the baffle body (18) is in a circular arc shape matched with the classification channel (10).

7. The waste battery recycling bin based on the garbage bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a photoelectric sensor (20) is arranged below each hole (15), and each photoelectric sensor (20) is connected with the controller (2) respectively.

8. The waste battery recycling bin based on the garbage bin as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the man-machine interaction display screen (3) is provided with a charging button, when all invested objects are identified, the charging button is clicked, the controller (2) presets charging values falling from different holes (15), the identification frequency of the photoelectric sensor (20) at the first hole (15) is a1, the charging value falling from the first hole (15) is 0, the identification frequency of the photoelectric sensor (20) at the second hole (15) is a2, the charging value falling from the first hole (15) is b2, the identification frequency of the photoelectric sensor (20) at the Nth hole (15) is an, the charging value falling from the first hole (15) is bn, the total charging value t is a1 + 0+ a2 b2+ … + an bn, if the sum of a2 to an is not 0, the man-machine interaction display screen (3) displays a two-dimensional code, a two-dimensional code is scanned through a WeChat-letter package, and a web page is popped up, and after the red packet is received, the whole identification period is completed, and the controller (2) resets and enters a new identification period.

9. The waste battery recycling bin based on the garbage bin as claimed in claim 8, wherein: if the sum of a 2-an is 0, the man-machine interaction display screen (3) displays 'no charge at this time'.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of waste battery recovery, in particular to a waste battery recovery box based on a garbage can.

Background

After a common battery is abandoned into the nature, 60 thousands of liters of water can be polluted, which is equivalent to the water consumption of one person for a lifetime, and 70 billion batteries are consumed in China every year. One battery is rotten in the ground, so that the utilization value of one square meter of land can be lost. The damage of the waste battery is very great. Although harmful garbage can is available in many places, the garbage can is popular in big cities, and traditional garbage can is still used in some places.

At present, the recovery work of waste batteries is carried out in a plurality of domestic cities, the waste batteries are mainly recovered by adopting a mode of placing a battery recovery box in a fixed place, the battery recovery box only has a simple storage function at present, the recovered batteries cannot be classified, whether thrown objects are batteries cannot be identified, and the recovery effect cannot be well played.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a waste battery recycling bin based on a dustbin aiming at the defects in the prior art.

The technical scheme for solving the problems comprises the following steps: a waste battery recycling bin based on a dustbin comprises a bin body, a battery classifying module, a containing module and a control module, wherein the battery classifying module and the containing module are arranged in the bin body, and the battery classifying module is arranged above the containing module;

the control module comprises a controller and a man-machine interaction display screen, the man-machine interaction display screen is arranged on the front panel of the box body, and the man-machine interaction display screen is connected with the controller;

the upper end part of the front panel of the box body is provided with a feed inlet, the feed inlet is provided with a feed opening plate, the feed opening plate is connected with a controller, a side panel at one side of the box body is provided with a dismounting panel, the dismounting panel is detachably connected with the box body, and a lock body is arranged between the dismounting panel and the box body;

the battery pack storage device comprises a storage module and a battery pack, wherein the storage module comprises a backspacing box and a plurality of storage boxes, the backspacing box is fixedly arranged in a box body, the storage boxes are arranged in the box body in a sliding mode through a sliding connection mechanism, a backspacing box is arranged on the outer wall of the box body, the backspacing box is communicated with the backspacing box through a pipeline, and a through hole is formed in the backspacing box;

the battery classification module comprises a classification channel, a rotating motor, a plurality of baffle mechanisms and a first mounting plate, wherein the upper end of the first mounting plate is connected to the top of the box body, a rotating shaft is arranged at the rear end of the classification channel and is rotatably connected to the first mounting plate through a bearing, the rear end of the rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor through a coupling, the rotating motor is connected with a controller, the classification channel is downwards provided with a certain inclination and is provided with an opening at the front end, a feeding pipe is arranged at the position of the feeding port, the rear end of the feeding pipe downwards extends into the classification channel, and the baffle mechanisms are arranged in the classification channel;

the number of the baffle mechanisms corresponds to that of the containing boxes, the baffle mechanisms are arranged above the middle parts of other containing boxes except the last containing box and above the middle part of the returning box, a hole is formed in the side of each baffle mechanism and the side of the rearmost end of the classifying channel, and the baffle mechanisms are connected with the controller;

the front end of the first baffle mechanism is provided with an induction device, the induction device is connected with the controller, and the induction device is used for identifying the battery; the front ends of other baffle mechanisms are respectively provided with a pressure sensor, and each pressure sensor is respectively connected with a controller;

the human-computer interaction display screen is provided with a start button and a prompt box, the start button is pressed, the feeding opening and closing plate is opened, the induction device identifies the back, the feeding opening and closing plate is closed, and prompt characters 'one battery is put into at each time' are displayed in the prompt box.

Furthermore, the sliding connection mechanism comprises a track arranged at the bottom of the box body and a roller arranged at the bottom of the containing box, and the roller is arranged in the track in a rolling manner.

Further, the inclination of the classification box body is 10-20 degrees.

Furthermore, the rear parts of other holes except the last hole are provided with clapboards.

Further, baffle mechanism includes cylinder, baffle body, the cylinder passes through the bolt and installs on the second mounting panel, the second mounting panel passes through the bolt and is connected with categorised passageway, the flexible end of freedom at the cylinder is connected to baffle body upper end.

Furthermore, the bottom of the baffle body is arc-shaped and matched with the classification channel.

Furthermore, a photoelectric sensor is arranged below each hole, and each photoelectric sensor is connected with the controller.

Furthermore, a charging button is arranged on the man-machine interaction display screen, when all the invested objects are identified, the charging button is clicked, the controller presets charging values falling from different holes, the identification frequency of the photoelectric sensor at the first hole is a1, the charging value falling from the first hole is 0, the identification frequency of the photoelectric sensor at the second hole is a2, the charging value falling from the first hole is b2, the identification frequency of the photoelectric sensor at the Nth hole is an, the charging value falling from the first hole is bn, the total charging value t is a1 + a2 b2+ … + an bn, if the sum of a2 to an is not 0, displaying a two-dimensional code on a man-machine interaction display screen, scanning the two-dimensional code through WeChat, popping up a red envelope webpage, storing WeChat change after getting the red envelope, completing the whole identification period after getting the red envelope, resetting the controller, and entering a new identification period.

Further, if the sum of a 2-an is 0, the man-machine interaction display screen displays 'no charge this time'.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

the invention provides a waste battery recycling bin based on a dustbin, which is characterized in that firstly, input objects are identified, not batteries, enter a falling bin, are identified as batteries and then are classified, and other garbage is prevented from being mistakenly thrown into the recycling bin; the battery classification module can classify batteries of different qualities, improves staff's work efficiency to add the charging function, can effectively encourage the resident to use this collection box.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a case;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the case;

FIG. 3 is a right side view of the case;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a shutter mechanism;

FIG. 5 is an electrical control diagram of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-a box body; 2-a controller; 3-a man-machine interaction display screen; 4-a feed inlet; 5-feeding plywood; 6-disassembling the plate; 7-a backspacing box; 8-a storage box; 9-falling back to the box; 10-a sorting channel; 11-a rotating electrical machine; 12-a first mounting plate; 13-a feed pipe; 14-a baffle mechanism; 15-opening; 16-a separator; 17-a cylinder; 18-a baffle body; 19-a second mounting plate; 20-photoelectric sensor.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

As shown in fig. 1-5, a waste battery recycling bin based on a garbage bin comprises a bin body 1, a battery sorting module, a storage module and a control module;

the control module comprises a controller 2 and a human-computer interaction display screen 3, wherein the human-computer interaction display screen 3 is arranged on a front panel of the box body 1, and the human-computer interaction display screen 3 is connected with the controller 2;

the battery classification module and the storage module are arranged in a box body 1, a feed inlet 4 is formed in the upper end portion of a front panel of the box body 1, a feed opening plate 5 is arranged at the feed inlet 4, the feed opening plate 5 is connected with a controller 2, the controller 2 controls the feed opening plate 5 to be opened and closed, a disassembly plate 6 is arranged on a side plate on one side of the box body 1, the disassembly plate 6 is detachably connected with the box body 1, a lock body is arranged between the disassembly plate 6 and the box body 1, the lock body is periodically opened, and batteries collected in the storage module are cleaned;

the storage module comprises a backspacing box 7 and a plurality of storage boxes 8, the backspacing box 7 and the plurality of storage boxes 8 are arranged along the sliding direction of the battery, the backspacing box 7 is fixedly arranged in the box body 1, the storage boxes 8 are movably arranged in the box body 1, rollers are arranged at the bottom of the storage boxes 8, tracks are correspondingly arranged at the bottom of the box body 1 according to the number of the storage boxes 8, and the rollers slide into the box body 1 along the tracks when the storage boxes 8 are installed; a falling box 9 is arranged on the outer wall of the box body 1, the falling box 9 is communicated with the falling box 7 through a pipeline, and a through hole is formed in the falling box 9;

the battery classification module is arranged above the storage module and comprises a classification channel 10, a rotating motor 11, a plurality of baffle mechanisms 14 and a first mounting plate 12, wherein the classification channel 10 is downwards provided with a certain inclination degree which is 10-20 degrees, the upper end of the first mounting plate 12 is connected to the top of the box body 1, the rear end of the classification channel 10 is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the first mounting plate 12 through a bearing, the rear end of the rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor 11 through a coupler, the rotating motor 11 is arranged on the first mounting plate 12 through a motor frame, the rotating motor 11 is connected with a controller 2, the front end of the classification channel 10 is opened, a feeding pipe 13 is arranged at the position of the feeding port 4, and the rear end of the feeding pipe 13 downwards extends into the classification channel 10; the baffle mechanism 14 is arranged according to the number of the containing boxes 8, a plurality of baffle mechanisms 14 are sequentially arranged in the classification channel 10, the first baffle mechanism 14 is arranged above the middle part of the returning box 7, except the last containing box 8, a baffle mechanism 14 is arranged above the middle part of each other containing box 8, the baffle mechanism 14 comprises an air cylinder 17 and a baffle body 18, the air cylinder 17 is arranged on a second mounting plate 19 through bolts, the upper end of the baffle body 18 is connected with the freely telescopic end of the air cylinder 17, the bottom of the baffle body 18 is in the shape of a circular arc matched with the classification channel 10, the second mounting plate 19 is connected with the classification channel 10 through bolts, a plurality of holes 15 are arranged on the side wall of the classification channel 10, a hole 15 is arranged on the side of each baffle mechanism 14 and the side of the rearmost end of the classification channel 10, and a baffle plate 16 is arranged behind other holes 15 except the last hole 15, the partition plate 16 is arc-shaped, the partition plate 16 ensures that the battery stably falls down from the hole 15, and each air cylinder 17 is connected with the controller 2.

Each time a new input is input, the shutter bodies 18 of all the shutter mechanisms 14 are in a closed state;

the front end of the first baffle mechanism 14 is provided with an induction device, the induction device is connected with the controller 2, the induction device is a weak current detection device or a magnetic induction device, the waste battery generates a certain magnetic field around the waste battery due to the ubiquitous electricity leakage phenomenon after being used for a certain time, so that the waste battery can be identified by using the weak current detection device or the magnetic induction device, when the induction device identifies that the input is not a battery, the rotating motor 11 drives the classification channel 10 to rotate, the input falls into the fall-back box 7 from the first hole 15 and falls into the fall-back box 9 from a pipeline, when the input is identified as a battery, the first baffle mechanism 14 lifts the baffle body 18, and the battery enters the rear for classification.

The front ends of other baffle mechanisms 14 are respectively provided with a pressure sensor for measuring the weight of the waste batteries, each pressure sensor is respectively connected with the controller 2, the set range value of each pressure sensor is set, when the pressure sensors identify that the weight of the batteries meets the set range value, the rotating motor 11 drives the classification channel 10 to rotate, the input materials fall into the storage box 8 below from the hole 15 at the side of the pressure sensor, when the set range value is not met, the controller 2 controls the baffle mechanism 14 at the rear of the controller to lift the baffle body 18, and the batteries enter the rear of the controller for classification.

And when the set identification time is exceeded and the input object does not fall from any hole 15, the controller 2 judges that the input object is obstructed and stops using.

The man-machine interaction display screen 3 is provided with a start button, a charging button and a prompt box, the start button is pressed, the feeding opening and closing plate 5 is opened, the induction device identifies the start button, the feeding opening and closing plate 5 is closed, and prompt characters 'one battery is put into at each time' are displayed in the prompt box.

When all the investments are identified, a charging button is clicked, the controller 2 presets charging values falling from different holes 15, the number of times of identification of the photoelectric sensor 20 at the first hole 15 is a1, the number of times of identification of the photoelectric sensor 20 falling from the first hole 15 is 0, the number of times of identification of the photoelectric sensor 20 at the second hole 15 is a2, the number of times of identification of the photoelectric sensor 20 falling from the first hole 15 is b2, the number of times of identification of the photoelectric sensor 20 at the nth hole 15 is an, the number of times of identification of falling from the first hole 15 is bn, the total charging value t is a1 + 0+ a2 b2+ … + an × bn, if the sum of a2 and an is not 0, a two-dimensional code is displayed on the interactive display screen 3, a two-dimensional code is scanned through WeChat, a Red packet webpage is popped up, a zero letter is stored after a red packet is taken, the whole identification period is completed, and the controller 2 is reset, and enters a new man-machine identification period. If the sum of a 2-an is 0, the man-machine interaction display screen 3 displays "no charge this time".

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may apply the above modifications or changes to the equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention, and any simple modification, equivalent change and change made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical spirit of the present invention.