Multifunctional biological bacterial fertilizer
阅读说明:本技术 一种多功能生物菌肥 (Multifunctional biological bacterial fertilizer ) 是由 盛乐鹏 盛斌科 张广生 于 2021-11-05 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种多功能生物菌肥,包括含有如下重量百分比的组分:作物秸秆58-66%、侧孢芽孢杆菌3-5%、泾阳链霉菌3-5%、绿色木霉菌3-4%、固N菌3-5%、解P菌3-5%、绿苗壮10-12%、氨基酸0.5-1.5%、维生素0.5-1.5%、多糖0.3-0.5%、核酸0.05-0.15%、腐植酸0.5-1.5%、蛋白酶0.1-0.3%、淀粉酶0.2-0.4%、微量元素1-2%、P=0.5-1.5%、百益宝Em原液0.5-1.5%、加水并共同拌匀;该多功能生物菌肥通过以下重量百分比制作新型生物菌肥,作物秸秆58-66%、侧孢芽孢杆菌3-5%、泾阳链霉菌3-5%、绿色木霉菌3-4%、固N菌3-5%、解P菌3-5%、绿苗壮10-12%、氨基酸0.5-1.5%、维生素0.5-1.5%、多糖0.3-0.5%、核酸0.05-0.15%、腐植酸0.5-1.5%、蛋白酶0.1-0.3%等,从而对土壤和绿植之间做单一的施肥处理,使得种有绿植的土壤可以均衡的营养和治理,增加生物菌肥的治理效果。(The invention discloses a multifunctional biological bacterial fertilizer, which comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 58-66% of crop straw, 3-5% of bacillus laterosporus, 3-5% of streptomyces jingyangensis, 3-4% of trichoderma viride, 3-5% of N-fixing bacteria, 3-5% of P-decomposing bacteria, 10-12% of green seedling, 0.5-1.5% of amino acid, 0.5-1.5% of vitamin, 0.3-0.5% of polysaccharide, 0.05-0.15% of nucleic acid, 0.5-1.5% of humic acid, 0.1-0.3% of protease, 0.2-0.4% of amylase, 1-2% of trace element, 0.5-1.5% of P, 0.5-1.5% of Baiyibao Em stock solution, and water are added and uniformly mixed; the multifunctional biological bacterial fertilizer is prepared from 58-66% of crop straws, 3-5% of bacillus laterosporus, 3-5% of streptomyces jingyangensis, 3-4% of trichoderma viride, 3-5% of N-fixing bacteria, 3-5% of P-decomposing bacteria, 10-12% of green seedling, 0.5-1.5% of amino acid, 0.5-1.5% of vitamin, 0.3-0.5% of polysaccharide, 0.05-0.15% of nucleic acid, 0.5-1.5% of humic acid, 0.1-0.3% of protease and the like by weight percentage, so that single fertilization treatment is carried out between soil and greenplanting, the greenplanting soil can be subjected to balanced nutrition and treatment, and the treatment effect of the biological bacterial fertilizer is improved.)
1. The multifunctional biological bacterial fertilizer is characterized by comprising the following components in percentage by weight:
58-66% of crop straw, 3-5% of bacillus laterosporus, 3-5% of streptomyces jingyangensis, 3-4% of trichoderma viride, 3-5% of N-fixing bacteria, 3-5% of P-decomposing bacteria, 10-12% of green seedling, 0.5-1.5% of amino acid, 0.5-1.5% of vitamin, 0.3-0.5% of polysaccharide, 0.05-0.15% of nucleic acid, 0.5-1.5% of humic acid, 0.1-0.3% of protease, 0.2-0.4% of amylase, 1-2% of trace element, 0.5-1.5% of P, 0.5-1.5% of Baiyibao Em stock solution, and water and uniformly mixed.
2. The multifunctional biological bacterial fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
3. The multifunctional biological bacterial fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
4. the multifunctional biological bacterial fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
5. The multifunctional biological bacterial fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bacillus laterosporus promotes the growth of plant roots, enhances the absorption capacity of the roots, solidifies a plurality of heavy metals, reduces the content of the heavy metals in plants, inhibits the propagation of pathogenic bacteria in and out of the plants, and reduces plant diseases and insect pests.
6. The multifunctional biological bacterial fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the streptomyces jingyangensis can inhibit various fungal diseases, has the capabilities of enhancing soil fertility and stimulating crop growth, can secrete antibiotics, inhibit the propagation of pathogenic microorganisms, prevent, control and reduce the harm of soil-borne pathogenic microorganisms in soil to crops, improves the yield and quality of the crops, and can establish a cooperative symbiotic relationship with a plurality of beneficial bacteria.
7. The multifunctional biological bacterial fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the biological bacterial fertilizer takes animal and plant residues as food, decomposes the animal and plant residues into smaller and smaller organic molecules, is the most abundant and comprehensive plant nutrient source, can absorb more than ten times of water than the plant, dissolves mineral nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium required by a plurality of plants, and the like, more water and nutrients in nature can be stored in the soil, microorganisms bond the mineral substances by humus organic matters rich in water and nutrients to form a granular structure, the granular structure is more, the soil is softer, and the water retention and the fertilizer retention are higher.
8. The multifunctional biological bacterial fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the trichoderma viride can directly kill root-knot nematodes and underground pests in roots and soil of crops, can kill pathogenic bacteria and pests in a plough layer, and can inhibit various plant fungal diseases such as root rot, rhizoctonia rot, damping off, blight and other soil-borne diseases.
9. The multifunctional biological bacterial fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crop straws contain a large amount of elements such as carbon, potassium and the like, the main components of the crop straws are cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin and the like, the crop straws are difficult to degrade in a natural state, the crop straws are piled up and fermented, the decomposition speed of the straws can be accelerated, the compost fertilizer efficiency can be improved, the main action of straw piling straw fermentation is microorganisms, and conditions are created to provide proper temperature, moisture, nutrient and gas environment for the microorganisms, so that the microorganisms in the pile can propagate in large quantities to grow her, and the decomposition and decomposition of the straws are promoted in a short time.
10. The multifunctional biological bacterial fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the humic acid is a type of organic substance which is caused and accumulated by the decomposition and transformation of microorganisms and a series of processes of geochemistry of animal and plant remains.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of multifunctional biological bacterial fertilizers, in particular to a multifunctional biological bacterial fertilizer.
Background
The microbial fertilizer is a product which leads crops to obtain specific fertilizer effect due to the life activity of microorganisms, and is a fertilizer used in agricultural production. The microbial fertilizer has a history of nearly 50 years in China, and the evolution of the microbial fertilizer from rhizobium agents, bacterial fertilizers and names explains the gradual development process of the microbial fertilizer in China, the microbial fertilizer is a living fertilizer, and the action of the microbial fertilizer is mainly completed by the life activities of a large number of beneficial microorganisms contained in the microbial fertilizer. Only when these beneficial microorganisms are in vigorous reproduction and metabolism can material conversion and beneficial metabolites continue to form. Therefore, the type of beneficial microorganisms in the microbial fertilizer and whether the life activities are vigorous are the foundation of the effectiveness of the microbial fertilizer, and the microbial fertilizer is not based on the form and the amount of main elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and the like in other fertilizers. Since the microbial fertilizer is a living preparation, the fertilizer efficiency is closely related to the number, strength and ambient conditions of living bacteria, including temperature, moisture, pH value, nutritional conditions and the rejection of indigenous microorganisms originally living in soil, so attention should be paid to the application.
In the prior art, a multifunctional biological bacterial fertilizer:
(1) in view of the above, chinese patent No. CN201510992786.4 proposes a microbial fertilizer, which overcomes the disadvantages of the existing fertilizers, reduces the environmental pollution, activates the soil, has a content of beneficial biological bacteria greater than 3 hundred million per gram, and supplies bioactivating enzymes and various trace elements, so that the quality of crops is greatly improved, and the microbial fertilizer can act under different conditions by simultaneously containing aerobic bacteria and anaerobic bacteria, thereby increasing the yield of crops. The product of the invention has complete nutrients and reasonable collocation, supplements macroelements and microelements required by the growth of crops, achieves the effect of one fertilizer with multiple purposes, and greatly reduces the production cost of farmers.
Therefore, a multifunctional biological bacterial fertilizer is provided so as to solve the problem of unbalanced nutrition and treatment between soil and green plants.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional biological bacterial fertilizer to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a multifunctional biological bacterial fertilizer comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
58-66% of crop straw, 3-5% of bacillus laterosporus, 3-5% of streptomyces jingyangensis, 3-4% of trichoderma viride, 3-5% of N-fixing bacteria, 3-5% of P-decomposing bacteria, 10-12% of green seedling, 0.5-1.5% of amino acid, 0.5-1.5% of vitamin, 0.3-0.5% of polysaccharide, 0.05-0.15% of nucleic acid, 0.5-1.5% of humic acid, 0.1-0.3% of protease, 0.2-0.4% of amylase, 1-2% of trace element, 0.5-1.5% of P, 0.5-1.5% of Baiyibao Em stock solution, and water and uniformly mixed.
A multifunctional biological bacterial fertilizer comprises the following components:
a multifunctional biological bacterial fertilizer comprises the following components:
raw materials
Variety of raw material
Parts by weight KG
The weight percentage is%
Crop straw
Crops
620
62%
Bacillus laterosporus
Hormone reagent
40
4%
Jingyang streptomycete
Microbial agent
40
4%
Trichoderma viride
Microbial agent
35
3.5%
Solid N bacterium
Microbial agent
40
4%
Bacteria for P decomposition
Microbial agent
40
4%
Green seedling strong
Microbial agent
110
11%
Amino acids
Low molecular weight organic compound
10
1%
Vitamin preparation
Low molecular weight organic compound
10
1%
Polysaccharides
Polymeric carbohydrates
4
0.4%
Nucleic acids
Low molecular weight organic compound
1
0.1%
Humic acid
Low molecular weight organic compound
10
1%
Protease enzyme
Hydrolytic enzymes
2
0.2%
Amylase
Hydrolytic enzymes
3
0.3%
Trace elements
Trace elements
15
1.5%
P
Chemical elements
10
1%
Baiyibao Em stock solution
A microbial agent, a microorganism bacterium agent,
10
1%
water (W)
Oxide compound
Balance of
Balance of
A multifunctional biological bacterial fertilizer comprises the following components:
preferably, the bacillus laterosporus promotes the growth of plant roots, enhances the absorption capacity of the roots, solidifies a plurality of heavy metals, reduces the content of the heavy metals in plants, inhibits the propagation of pathogenic bacteria in and out of the plants, and alleviates plant diseases and insect pests.
Preferably, the streptomyces jingyangensis can inhibit various fungal diseases, has the capabilities of enhancing soil fertility and stimulating crop growth, can secrete antibiotics, inhibit the propagation of pathogenic microorganisms, prevent, control and reduce the harm of soil-borne pathogenic microorganisms in soil to crops, improves the yield and quality of the crops, and can establish a cooperative symbiotic relationship with a plurality of beneficial bacteria.
Preferably, the biological bacterial fertilizer takes animal and plant residues as food, decomposes the animal and plant residues into smaller and smaller organic molecules, is the most abundant and comprehensive plant nutrient source, can absorb water which is more than ten times of the biological bacterial fertilizer, dissolves mineral nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium required by a plurality of plants, and the like, more water and nutrients in nature can be stored in the soil, microorganisms bond mineral substances by humus organic matters rich in water and nutrients to form a granular structure, the granular structure is more, the soil is softer, and the water retention and the fertilizer retention are higher.
Preferably, the trichoderma viride can directly kill root-knot nematodes and underground pests in roots and soil of crops, can kill pathogenic bacteria and pests on a plough layer, and can inhibit various plant fungal diseases such as root rot, rhizoctonia rot, damping off, blight and other soil-borne diseases.
Preferably, the crop straws contain a large amount of elements such as carbon, potassium and the like, the main components of the elements are cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin and the like, the elements are difficult to degrade in a natural state, the crop straws are piled up and fermented, the decomposition speed of the straws can be accelerated, the composting and fertilizing effects can be improved, the main action of straw piling and straw fermentation is microorganisms, and conditions are created to provide proper temperature, moisture, nutrient and gas environments for the microorganisms, so that the microorganisms in the piles can propagate in large quantities to grow the straws, and the decomposition and decomposition of the straws are promoted in a short time.
Preferably, the humic acid is a type of organic substance which is caused and accumulated by the decomposition and transformation of microorganisms and a series of processes of geochemistry of animal and plant remains.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the novel biological bacterial fertilizer is prepared by the following components, by weight, 58-66% of crop straws, 3-5% of bacillus laterosporus, 3-5% of streptomyces jingyangensis, 3-4% of trichoderma viride, 3-5% of N-fixing bacteria, 3-5% of P-decomposing bacteria, 10-12% of green seedling, 0.5-1.5% of amino acid, 0.5-1.5% of vitamin, 0.3-0.5% of polysaccharide, 0.05-0.15% of nucleic acid, 0.5-1.5% of humic acid, 0.1-0.3% of protease, 0.2-0.4% of amylase, 1-2% of trace elements, 0.5-1.5% of P, 0.5-1.5% of Bai Yi Bao Em stock solution, adding water and uniformly mixing, therefore, single fertilization treatment is carried out between the soil and the green plants, the soil planted with the green plants can be subjected to balanced nutrition and treatment, and the treatment effect of the biological bacterial manure is improved.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a technical scheme that: a multifunctional biological bacterial fertilizer comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
58-66% of crop straw, 3-5% of bacillus laterosporus, 3-5% of streptomyces jingyangensis, 3-4% of trichoderma viride, 3-5% of N-fixing bacteria, 3-5% of P-decomposing bacteria, 10-12% of green seedling, 0.5-1.5% of amino acid, 0.5-1.5% of vitamin, 0.3-0.5% of polysaccharide, 0.05-0.15% of nucleic acid, 0.5-1.5% of humic acid, 0.1-0.3% of protease, 0.2-0.4% of amylase, 1-2% of trace element, 0.5-1.5% of P, 0.5-1.5% of Baiyibao Em stock solution, and water and uniformly mixed.
A multifunctional biological bacterial fertilizer comprises the following components:
raw materials
Variety of raw material
Parts by weight KG
The weight percentage is%
Crop straw
Crops
580
58%
Bacillus laterosporus
Hormone reagent
30
3%
Jingyang streptomycete
Microbial agent
30
3%
Trichoderma viride
Microbial agent
30
3%
Solid N bacterium
Microbial agent
30
3%
Bacteria for P decomposition
Microbial agent
30
3%
Green seedling strong
Microbial agent
100
10%
Amino acids
Low molecular weight organic compound
5
0.5%
Vitamin preparation
Low molecular weight organic compound
5
0.5%
Polysaccharides
Polymeric carbohydrates
3
0.3%
Nucleic acids
Low molecular weight organic compound
0.5
0.05%
Humic acid
Low molecular weight organic compound
5
0.5%
Protease enzyme
Hydrolytic enzymes
1
0.1%
Amylase
Hydrolytic enzymes
2
0.2%
Trace elements
Trace elements
10
1%
P
Chemical elements
5
0.5%
Baiyibao Em stock solution
A microbial agent, a microorganism bacterium agent,
5
0.5%
water (W)
Oxide compound
Balance of
Balance of
A multifunctional biological bacterial fertilizer comprises the following components:
a multifunctional biological bacterial fertilizer comprises the following components:
raw materials
Variety of raw material
Parts by weight KG
The weight percentage is%
Crop straw
Crops
640
64%
Bacillus laterosporus
Hormone reagent
50
5%
Jingyang streptomycete
Microbial agent
50
5%
Trichoderma viride
Microbial agent
40
4%
Solid N bacterium
Microbial agent
50
5%
Bacteria for P decomposition
Microbial agent
50
5%
Green seedling strong
Microbial agent
120
12%
Amino acids
Low molecular weight organic compound
15
1.5%
Vitamin preparation
Low molecular weight organic compound
15
1.5%
Polysaccharides
Polymeric carbohydrates
5
0.5%
Nucleic acids
Low molecular weight organic compound
1.5
0.15%
Humic acid
Low molecular weight organic compound
15
1.5%
Protease enzyme
Hydrolytic enzymes
3
0.3%
Amylase
Hydrolytic enzymes
4
0.4%
Trace elements
Trace elements
20
2%
P
Chemical elements
15
1.5%
Baiyibao Em stock solution
A microbial agent, a microorganism bacterium agent,
15
1.5%
water (W)
Oxide compound
Balance of
Balance of
The bacillus laterosporus promotes the growth of plant roots, enhances the absorption capacity of the roots, solidifies a plurality of heavy metals, reduces the content of the heavy metals in plants, inhibits the propagation of pathogenic bacteria in and out of the plants, and reduces plant diseases and insect pests.
The streptomyces jingyangensis can inhibit various fungal diseases, has the capabilities of enhancing soil fertility and stimulating crop growth, can secrete antibiotics, inhibit the propagation of pathogenic microorganisms, prevent, control and reduce the harm of soil-borne pathogenic microorganisms in soil to crops, improves the yield and quality of the crops, and can establish a cooperative symbiotic relationship with a plurality of beneficial bacteria.
The biological bacterial fertilizer takes animal and plant residues as food, decomposes the animal and plant residues into smaller and smaller organic molecules, is the most abundant and comprehensive plant nutrient source, can absorb more than ten times of water than the plant, dissolves mineral nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium required by a plurality of plants, and the like, more water and nutrients in nature can be stored in soil, microorganisms bond mineral substances by humus organic matters rich in water and nutrients to form a granular structure, the granular structure is more, the soil is softer, and the water retention and the fertilizer retention are higher.
The trichoderma viride can directly kill root-knot nematodes and underground pests in roots and soil of crops, can kill pathogenic bacteria and pests in a plough layer, and can inhibit various plant fungal diseases such as root rot, rhizoctonia rot, damping off, blight and other soil-borne diseases.
The crop straws contain a large amount of carbon, potassium and other elements, the main components of the crop straws are cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin and the like, the crop straws are difficult to degrade in a natural state, the crop straws are piled and fermented, the decomposition speed of the straws can be accelerated, the compost fertilizer efficiency can be improved, the main role of straw piling and straw fermentation is microorganisms, and conditions are created to provide proper temperature, moisture, nutrient and gas environment for the microorganisms, so that the microorganisms in the pile can propagate in large quantities to grow the crops, and the decomposition and decomposition of the straws are promoted in a short time.
Humic acid is a kind of organic substance produced and accumulated by the decomposition and transformation of microorganisms and a series of processes of geochemistry of animal and plant remains.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the novel biological bacterial fertilizer is prepared by the following components, by weight, 58-66% of crop straws, 3-5% of bacillus laterosporus, 3-5% of streptomyces jingyangensis, 3-4% of trichoderma viride, 3-5% of N-fixing bacteria, 3-5% of P-decomposing bacteria, 10-12% of green seedling, 0.5-1.5% of amino acid, 0.5-1.5% of vitamin, 0.3-0.5% of polysaccharide, 0.05-0.15% of nucleic acid, 0.5-1.5% of humic acid, 0.1-0.3% of protease, 0.2-0.4% of amylase, 1-2% of trace elements, 0.5-1.5% of P, 0.5-1.5% of Bai Yi Bao Em stock solution, adding water and uniformly mixing, therefore, single fertilization treatment is carried out between the soil and the green plants, the soil planted with the green plants can be subjected to balanced nutrition and treatment, and the treatment effect of the biological bacterial manure is improved.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
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