Urban clean heat supply control method and system based on artificial intelligence

文档序号:419292 发布日期:2021-12-21 浏览:6次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种基于人工智能的城市清洁供热控制方法及系统 (Urban clean heat supply control method and system based on artificial intelligence ) 是由 杨金钢 宋丹阳 张继心 冯子桐 刘正鸿 吕佳潞 石岩 于 2021-10-19 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明属于清洁供暖系统控制技术领域,公开了一种基于人工智能的城市清洁供热控制方法及系统,包括一个总控中心控制各模块、楼宇外部温度采集单元等;楼宇供热室外测温仪和用户供热室内测温仪,用户供热室内测温仪包括了循环水箱入口测温仪和供暖循环水温测温仪,辅助信息采集模块包括了居民意见采集模块等,云端数据管理模块包括云端数据库、移动端5G实时检测模块和数据共享平台,用户端模块包括用户端数据采集模块和用户端调节模块。本发明更高效率的实现了基于人工智能下的城市清洁供热控制,各模块之间的连接耦合度低,容易后期的维护和更新,高效率的实现供热。(The invention belongs to the technical field of clean heating system control, and discloses an artificial intelligence-based urban clean heating control method and system, which comprises a master control center for controlling modules, building external temperature acquisition units and the like; building heat supply outdoor thermometer and user heat supply indoor thermometer, user heat supply indoor thermometer have included circulating water tank entry thermoscope and heating circulating water temperature thermoscope, and supplementary information acquisition module has included resident suggestion collection module etc. high in the clouds data management module includes high in the clouds database, removes end 5G real-time detection module and data sharing platform, and the user side module includes user side data acquisition module and user side adjusting module. The invention realizes the urban clean heat supply control based on artificial intelligence with higher efficiency, has low coupling degree of connection among modules, is easy for later maintenance and update, and realizes heat supply with high efficiency.)

1. A city clean heat supply control method and system based on artificial intelligence is characterized in that a master control center is included in the system to control all modules to work coordinately, all the modules include a city regional information acquisition module and an auxiliary information acquisition module, the city regional information acquisition module includes a building external temperature acquisition unit, a building internal temperature acquisition unit and a building heat supply facility state acquisition unit, a building heat supply outdoor temperature measuring instrument and a user heat supply indoor temperature measuring instrument, the user heat supply indoor temperature measuring instrument includes a circulating water tank inlet temperature measuring instrument and a heating circulating water temperature measuring instrument, and the auxiliary information acquisition module includes a resident suggestion acquisition module, an emergency processing module and a city heat supply source monitoring module.

2. The method and system for controlling clean heating in cities based on artificial intelligence as claimed in claim 1, wherein the infrared thermometers of the thermometers of each module are installed according to the system structure diagram given in the present application, the thermometers outside the building are installed outside the pipeline in the building, and the thermometers inside the building are installed inside the pipeline in the building.

3. The method and system for controlling clean heating in cities based on artificial intelligence as claimed in claim 1, wherein the user heating outdoor temperature measuring instrument of the unit for collecting the temperature inside the buildings is installed above the doorway of the residential building for measuring the temperature.

4. An artificial intelligence based urban clean heating control method and system according to claim 1, wherein the circulating water tank inlet temperature detector and the heating circulating water temperature detector are installed at the inlet of the circulating water tank and the outlet of the circulating water tank, so as to monitor the temperature after indoor circulation.

5. The method and system for controlling clean heating in cities based on artificial intelligence as claimed in claim 1, wherein the said resident opinion collecting module collects the indoor and outdoor opinions of the resident at a certain place to form difference of heating, the emergency processing module collects the indoor emergency of the resident to directly remind the worker of paying attention to avoid sending out alarm information when the temperature changes greatly, and the city heating source monitoring module can realize the function of safety analysis and monitoring of the circulating water tank and the controller at each place in the whole city.

6. The method and system for controlling clean heating in cities based on artificial intelligence as claimed in claim 1, wherein the master control center has the master control function of the system, the RNN calculation model is combined with deep learning, each module also comprises a microprocessor, the infrared thermometers measure the temperature in real time, then the temperature data is sent to the microprocessor for real-time processing of the data, the processing result is uploaded to the master control center, the master control center sets a temperature domain value, the deep learning model is combined to calculate the information of each area module, the master control center sends an instruction when the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the building, the temperature difference between the outside and the outside of the building becomes larger, the circulation water tank is controlled to heat circularly, when the temperature reaches a certain value, the temperature heating of the inside of the building and the inside of the building is realized, and after the outdoor temperature and the building external temperature are reduced again, the temperature is raised again, and the stability of the indoor temperature is maintained in time.

7. The method and system for controlling clean heating in cities based on artificial intelligence as claimed in claim 1, wherein the 5G real-time monitoring module can share data to the mobile equipment of the detection personnel in real time based on the network advantages of 5G, and can find out abnormal conditions and temperature fluctuation conditions of the equipment in time.

8. The artificial intelligence based urban clean heating control method and system according to claim 1, wherein the cloud data storage module relieves local data storage pressure, relieves host pressure and improves data storage security. Based on the advantages of the 5G network, data can share a whole platform, abnormal temperature (such as indoor fire condition) can be detected, and accurate position, temperature and other information can be timely shared to relevant departments such as a fire department.

9. The method and system for controlling clean heating in cities based on artificial intelligence as claimed in claim 1, wherein the learning module learns the heating requirement of the user through a large amount of data learning, so as to achieve the degree of automatically adjusting the heating requirement.

10. An artificial intelligence based clean city heating control method and system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the user side control device has a certain ability to control a certain temperature in the room individually.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of control of clean heating systems, and particularly relates to an artificial intelligence-based urban clean heating control method and system.

Background

At present: the cleaning and heating work is an important hand grip for preventing and treating air pollution, and is an important measure for improving the quality of life of people. The clean heating technology comprises various modes such as clean coal heating, industrial waste heat heating, natural gas heating, direct-heating type electric heating, heat accumulation type electric heating, air energy heating, geothermal energy heating, solar energy heating, biomass energy heating and the like. Clean energy is an important component of air pollution prevention and control work in China, and in order to fully realize the cleanness of heating technology, the emission of pollutants of various application technologies is used as a basic measurement index, so that the heating modes in various places are fully guided to be developed towards low energy consumption and low emission. However, with the deep development of clean heating work, it is found that the current urban clean heating control method still exists in many places which are not environment-friendly, the environment of the clean heating system only exists in one building or a plurality of buildings, and the heating system of the whole city is not perfect. Therefore, a control method and a control system for an overall urban clean heating system are urgently needed at present to improve the efficiency of the clean heating system.

The existing urban heating system is a control system and a method (CN202010431445.0) of a clean heating system, discloses a control system and a method of a clean heating system, and relates to the technical field of control of clean heating systems; the system comprises a controller, a illuminometer for acquiring outdoor illuminance, a first temperature measuring instrument for acquiring outdoor air temperature, a second temperature measuring instrument for acquiring indoor air temperature, a third temperature measuring instrument for acquiring heating circulating water temperature at an outlet of a heat storage water tank and a fourth temperature measuring instrument for acquiring heating circulating water temperature at an indoor inlet; the method comprises the step of S1 heating cycle control, wherein the step of S1 heating cycle control comprises the steps of S101 data acquisition, S102 heat demand calculation, S103 running time calculation and S104 start and stop control; the high working efficiency of the clean heating system is realized through the controller, the illuminometer, the first to the fourth thermometers and the like. Although the system method realizes systematic management of heat supply, certain difficulty exists in specific implementation, the practicability is low, the data to be analyzed is too huge, and a simple data processing mode cannot be realized, so that the data processing is also difficult, the time is delayed greatly, and low-efficiency heat supply is caused.

Through the above analysis, the problems and defects of the prior art are as follows:

(1) the current technology cannot realize real-time heat supply circulation with high efficiency.

(2) The incompleteness of the temperature measurement technology in the prior art causes errors in calculation and analysis.

(3) The data volume processed by the current system is too large, which causes a certain burden to the system.

(4) The current system can not realize differential heating.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a city clean heat supply control method and system based on artificial intelligence.

The invention is realized in such a way, the invention relates to a city cleaning heat supply control method and a system based on artificial intelligence, wherein the system comprises a master control center for controlling all modules to carry out coordination work, and all the modules comprise a city region information acquisition module, an auxiliary information acquisition module, a data storage module and a terminal control module. The urban regional information acquisition module comprises a building external temperature acquisition unit, a building internal temperature acquisition unit and a building heat supply facility state acquisition unit, a building heat supply outdoor thermometer and a user heat supply indoor thermometer, the user heat supply indoor thermometer comprises a circulating water tank inlet thermometer and a heating circulating water temperature thermometer, the auxiliary information acquisition module comprises a resident suggestion acquisition module, an emergency processing module and an urban heat supply source monitoring module, the data storage module comprises a cloud storage module, a 5G real-time monitoring module and a data sharing platform, and the tail end control module comprises a tail end control module and a tail end data acquisition module.

Further, the infrared thermometers of the modules are installed in a manner that the thermometers outside the building are installed outside the pipeline in the building, and the thermometers inside the building are installed inside the pipeline in the building, according to the system structure diagram provided in the application.

Further, the user heat supply outdoor temperature measuring instrument of the building internal temperature acquisition unit is arranged above a door of a residential building for measuring temperature.

The circulating water tank inlet temperature measuring instrument and the heating circulating water temperature measuring instrument are arranged at the inlet of the circulating water tank and the outlet of the circulating water tank so as to monitor the temperature after indoor circulation.

Further resident suggestion collection module in gather the indoor and outdoor suggestion of somewhere resident, the indoor emergency of resident is gathered to emergency processing module to directly remind the staff to pay close attention to, avoid sending out alarm information when the temperature takes place great change, city heat supply source monitoring module in addition can realize carrying out the safety analysis monitoring to the circulation tank and the controller of every department in whole city.

The general control center plays a general control role of the system, combines with the deep learning RNN calculation model, each module also comprises a microprocessor, temperature data subjected to real-time temperature measurement by an infrared thermometer is sent to the microprocessor for real-time data processing, processing results are uploaded to the general control center, the general control center sets a temperature domain value, information summary calculation of each area module is carried out by combining with the deep learning model, the temperature difference between the inside and the outside of the building are increased, the general control center sends an instruction to control the circulating water tank to circularly heat, when the temperature reaches a certain value, the temperature rise of the inside of the building and the indoor of the building is realized, and when the temperature of the outside of the building and the outside of the building is reduced again, the temperature rise operation is carried out again.

The cloud storage module has a system data storage function and an information sharing function, establishes a cloud database and stores monitoring data. And establishing a shared data platform for other units to use, such as the situation that the temperature suddenly rises and a fire disaster can happen. And a mobile terminal detection application is established, so that detection personnel can know the data condition in real time.

The user side module plays a role in data collection and regulation, establishes a user side temperature measuring device and can collect user side temperature information and transmit the user side temperature information to the cloud database. And a user side mobile platform is established, so that information such as room temperature and the like can be mastered in real time. The user side temperature adjusting device is established, and personalized heating can be achieved within a certain range.

By combining all the technical schemes, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that:

the main control center in the system plays a main control role, the technology mentioned in the system enables all the modules to work in a cooperative mode by connecting the modules under the leading action of the main control center, the urban clean heat supply control method based on artificial intelligence is realized more efficiently, data sharing is achieved, personalized heat supply requirements are met, the connection coupling degree among the modules is low, later-stage maintenance and updating are facilitated, and heat supply is realized efficiently.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained from the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a city clean heating control method and system based on artificial intelligence according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides an artificial intelligence-based urban clean heat supply control method and system, and the invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

A city clean heat supply control method and system based on artificial intelligence, the system includes a master control center to control each module to coordinate, each module includes a city region information acquisition module and an auxiliary information acquisition module, the city region information acquisition module includes a building external temperature acquisition unit, a building internal temperature acquisition unit and a building heat supply facility state acquisition unit, the building heat supply outdoor thermometer and the user heat supply indoor thermometer, the user heat supply indoor thermometer includes a circulating water tank inlet thermometer and a heating circulating water temperature thermometer, the auxiliary information acquisition module includes a resident suggestion acquisition module, an emergency event processing module and a city heat supply source monitoring module.

The infrared thermometers of the temperature measuring devices of the modules are installed according to the system structure diagram provided in the application, the thermometers outside the building are installed on the outer side of a pipeline input into the building, and the thermometers inside the building are installed on the inner side of the pipeline entering the building.

The outdoor temperature measuring instrument for the user heat supply of the building internal temperature acquisition unit is arranged above a doorway of a residential building for measuring temperature.

The circulating water tank inlet temperature measuring instrument and the heating circulating water temperature measuring instrument are arranged at the inlet of the circulating water tank and the outlet of the circulating water tank so as to monitor the temperature after indoor circulation.

The resident suggestion collection module in gather the resident's of somewhere indoor and outdoor suggestion, resident's indoor emergency is gathered to emergency processing module to directly remind the staff to pay close attention to, avoid sending out alarm information when the temperature takes place great change, city heat supply source monitoring module in addition can realize carrying out the safety analysis monitoring to the circulation tank and the controller of each department in the whole city.

The general control center plays a general control role of the system, combines with the deep learning RNN calculation model, each module also comprises a microprocessor, temperature data subjected to real-time temperature measurement by an infrared thermometer is sent to the microprocessor to be processed in real time, a processing result is uploaded to the general control center, the general control center sets a temperature domain value, information summary calculation of each region module is carried out by combining with the deep learning model, the temperature difference between the inside and the outside of the building and the temperature difference between the outside of the building and the outside of the building are increased, the general control center sends an instruction to control the circulating water tank to circularly heat up, when the temperature reaches a certain value, the temperature rise of the inside of the building and the indoor is realized, and when the outside temperature of the building and the outside of the building are reduced again, the temperature rise operation is carried out again.

The cloud storage module has the functions of system data storage and information sharing, and is used for establishing a cloud database and storing monitoring data. And establishing a shared data platform for other units to use, such as the situation that the temperature suddenly rises and a fire disaster can happen. And a mobile terminal detection application is established, so that detection personnel can know the data condition in real time.

The user side module plays a role in data collection and regulation, establishes a user side temperature measuring device and can collect user side temperature information and transmit the user side temperature information to the cloud database. And a user side mobile platform is established, so that information such as room temperature and the like can be mastered in real time. The user side temperature adjusting device is established, and personalized heating can be achieved within a certain range.

The practical technical problem solved by the invention is as follows: the problem that the detected data are not comprehensive and accurate enough is solved, the detection method and the detection mode are comprehensively optimized, and the comprehensiveness and the accuracy of the data are improved. The information acquired by the regional information acquisition module can be transmitted to the master control center in real time to process the information in time, so that the timeliness of the data is guaranteed. The problem of current clean heating system in city need handle a large amount of data is solved, the efficiency of operation processing has been improved, to the temperature realization comprehensive control in every residence room, the application in realized the heat supply of real-time and reduced the error of calculation. Meanwhile, the system is low in coupling degree, easy to realize, and easy to maintain and repair in the later period. The newly added auxiliary information module comprises a resident opinion acquisition module, an emergency event processing module and the like, so that the fault tolerance rate of the whole system is improved, and the system function is more comprehensive.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: the method comprises the steps of constructing a city clean heating control system, establishing a deep learning model, arranging detection equipment in a clean heating local area to detect data information, processing the data information processed by microprocessors in all regions of a city, sending an instruction to the microprocessors of all modules through a processor of a master control center according to an obtained calculation result, and performing circulating clean heating in a certain region.

The invention has the advantages and positive effects that: the main control center in the system plays a main control role, the technology mentioned in the system realizes the urban clean heat supply control method based on artificial intelligence more efficiently under the leading action of the main control center and the synergistic effect of the connection of the modules, the detection method is more scientific, accurate and comprehensive, the system is more humanized, the heat supply is more different from person to person, the connection coupling degree between the modules is low, the later maintenance and update are easy, and the heat supply is realized efficiently.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention disclosed herein, which is within the spirit and principle of the present invention, should be covered by the present invention.

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