阅读说明：本技术 一种电刨及其刨木方法 (Electric planer and wood planing method thereof ) 是由 杨斌 阮居亮 于 2021-07-16 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种电刨及其刨木方法,涉及手持式电刨技术领域；为了解决损坏竹木结构问题；该装置包括底座,所述底座的顶部固定安装有壳体,壳体的顶部固定安装有顶盖,所述底座的底部设置有导向组件,所述导向组件包括两个矩形滑块,该方法包括首先根据刨木需求,通过调节螺栓控制单程刨木深度,启动装置,进行初次尝试刨木,并感知运动阻力,根据感知的运动阻力,选择单手操作和双手操作模式,将空的收集袋通过松紧带套在内螺纹环上,即可进行刨木工作,待收集袋内装满时,将其取下。本发明即使导向刀板插入竹木胶合或者热压合界限处,其嵌入深度有限,也能在保证导向的作用下防止破坏竹木结构。(The invention discloses an electric planer and a planing method thereof, relating to the technical field of handheld electric planers; in order to solve the problem of damaging the bamboo and wood structure; the device includes the base, the top fixed mounting of base has the casing, and the top fixed mounting of casing has the top cap, the bottom of base is provided with the direction subassembly, the direction subassembly includes two rectangle sliders, and this method includes at first according to digging the wood demand, through adjusting bolt control once-through wood planing degree of depth, and starting drive carries out the initial attempt and digs the wood to perception movement resistance, according to the movement resistance of perception, selects one-hand operation and two-hand operation mode, passes through the elastic cord cover with empty collection bag on the internal thread ring, can dig wood work, when filling with in the collection bag, takes off it. Even if the guide knife board is inserted into the bamboo wood gluing or hot-pressing boundary, the insertion depth is limited, and the bamboo wood structure can be prevented from being damaged under the action of ensuring the guide.)

1. The electric planer comprises a base (1), wherein a shell (2) is fixedly mounted at the top of the base (1), a top cover (3) is fixedly mounted at the top of the shell (2), and the electric planer is characterized in that a guide assembly is arranged at the bottom of the base (1), the guide assembly comprises two rectangular sliding blocks (6), the two rectangular sliding blocks (6) are in sliding connection with the base (1) through sliding chutes (7) arranged in the base (1), the top of the base (1) is movably connected with an adjusting bolt (5), the bottom of the adjusting bolt (5) is in threaded connection with the rectangular sliding blocks (6), an anti-loosening spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of the bottom of the adjusting bolt (5), a guide knife board (9) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the bottom of the rectangular sliding blocks (6), and side wings (8) which are uniformly and alternately arranged are fixedly mounted on both sides of the guide knife board (9), the height of the side wing (8) is 1-2 mm lower than that of the guide knife plate (9).

2. The electric planer according to claim 1, wherein a planing port (11) is formed in the inner wall of the top of the base (1), a planing tool assembly (18) is arranged at the position of the planing port (11) of the housing (2), the planing tool assembly (18) comprises a tool rest (21) and a plurality of planing tools (22) fixedly mounted on the circumference of the tool rest (21), a through groove communicated with an inner cavity of the tool rest (21) is formed in the inner wall of the tool rest (22), the tool rest (21) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing (2) through a second shaft (20), an opening is formed in one side of the tool rest (21), a wood guide shell (23) is fixedly mounted at the opening, and a helical blade (24) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the tool rest (21).

3. The electric planer according to claim 1, wherein an external thread ring (29) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the housing (2) on one side of the timber guide shell (23), an internal thread ring (28) is connected to the outer wall of the external thread ring (29) through threads, a limiting protrusion (26) is integrally formed on the outer circumferential outer wall of the internal thread ring (28), a collecting bag (25) is arranged on the outer wall of the limiting protrusion (26), and the collecting bag (25) is wrapped on the outer wall of the internal thread ring (28) through an elastic band (27) arranged at the opening of the collecting bag.

4. The electric planer according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the base (1) is provided with a dust removing opening (12), the outer wall of the top of the base (1) around the dust removing opening (12) is provided with a dust removing assembly (15), the dust removing assembly (15) comprises a steel mesh (13), an air guide cover (14) and fan blades (17), and the steel mesh (13) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the dust removing opening (12).

5. The electric planer according to claim 4, characterized in that the air guiding cover (14) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the base (1), the inner wall of the air guiding cover is connected with the first shaft (16) through a bearing, and the fan blades (17) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first shaft (16).

6. An electric planer according to claim 5, characterized in that the air guiding hood (14) is arranged obliquely.

7. The electric planer according to claim 6, wherein a dust suction port (10) is formed in the other side of the base (1), a dust collector (19) is fixedly mounted at the top of the dust suction port (10), and an air outlet of the dust collector (19) is connected with the internal thread ring (28) through a hard tube (34).

8. The electric planer according to claim 7, wherein a motor (30) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the housing (2), a protective cover (31) fixed with the housing (2) through bolts is arranged on the outer side of the motor (30), uniform heat dissipation holes (32) are formed in the inner wall of the protective cover (31), and the input shaft, the second shaft (20) and the first shaft (16) of the dust collector (19) are synchronously connected through the same synchronous belt (33).

9. The electric planer according to claim 1, wherein a holding component (4) for holding is arranged on the outer wall of the top cover (3), the holding component (4) comprises a support (35) and a second rubber column handle (40), the cross section of the support (35) is in an I shape, the second rubber column handle (40) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top of the support (35), the inner side walls of the two sides of the support (35) are rotatably connected with two symmetrical rotating lugs (38) through hinge shafts (36), the outer wall of the opposite side of the two rotating lugs (38) is fixedly mounted with the first rubber column handle (39), and the inner side wall of the bottom of the support (35) is fixedly mounted with a limiting block (37).

10. A wood planing method of an electric planer is characterized by comprising the following specific steps:

s1: firstly, according to the wood planing requirement, controlling the one-way wood planing depth through an adjusting bolt (5);

s2: starting the device, performing primary attempt wood planing, and sensing movement resistance;

s3: selecting a one-hand operation mode and a two-hand operation mode according to the sensed motion resistance;

s4: the empty collecting bag (25) is sleeved on the internal thread ring (28) through an elastic band (27), and then wood planing can be carried out;

s5: when the collecting bag (25) is full, the collecting bag is taken down, the wood chips are poured out, and the wood chips are continuously loaded on the internal thread ring (28).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of handheld electric planers, in particular to a handheld electric planer for bamboo and wood processing and a wood planing method thereof.

Background

The electric planer is a hand-held electric tool for planing operation by driving a planer tool through a transmission belt by a single-phase series motor, and has the characteristics of high production efficiency, flat and smooth planing surface and the like.

Through the retrieval, chinese patent publication is CN 209478405U's patent, discloses a hand-held type electric planer, including the electric planer body, the top of electric planer body is provided with the primary handle, the middle part of primary handle is provided with first wave form recess, both sides all are provided with auxiliary handle around the electric planer body, auxiliary handle's surface is provided with the lug, auxiliary handle's inboard is provided with second wave form recess, auxiliary handle's upper and lower both ends are connected with the joint of staying of living, the rear end that the joint of staying of living is connected with the threaded rod, the bottom of electric planer body is provided with the bottom plate, the left side of bottom plate is provided with left fixture block, the right-hand member of spring is connected with right fixture block, the below of bottom plate is provided with the bottom protection box.

The above patents suffer from the following disadvantages: it lacks guiding mechanism, and the base is complete plane, only relies on the staff to the motion route of device to be controlled, to sharp planing, difficult realization.

Aiming at the problems, in the prior art, the guide is carried out in a form of adopting the guide knife boards on two sides, so that the linearity of the movement can be ensured, but because the particularity of the bamboo wood has certain difference with the traditional solid wood, the bamboo wood is generally realized by gluing or pressing the bamboo chips, only the guide knife boards are adopted, the knife boards are easily inserted into the connecting surfaces of the bamboo chips, the structural damage of the bamboo wood is caused, and the further improvement is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a handheld electric planer for bamboo and wood processing and a wood planing method thereof.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an electric planer, includes the base, the top fixed mounting of base has the casing, and the top fixed mounting of casing has the top cap, the bottom of base is provided with the direction subassembly, the direction subassembly includes two rectangle sliders, two the rectangle slider is all through seting up spout and base sliding connection in the base, the top swing joint of base has adjusting bolt, and adjusting bolt's bottom passes through threaded connection in the rectangle slider, adjusting bolt's bottom circumference outer wall cover is equipped with locking spring, the bottom outer wall fixed mounting of rectangle slider has the direction cutting board, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of direction cutting board has even and staggered arrangement's flank, the height of flank is less than direction cutting board 1-2 millimeters.

Preferably: the utility model discloses a wood planing machine, including base, casing, planer tool subassembly, knife rest, opening, and opening part, planer tool subassembly is provided with planer tool subassembly, planer tool subassembly includes knife rest and a plurality of fixed mounting planer tool on the knife rest circumference, just the inner wall that the knife rest is located planer tool department sets up the logical groove rather than the inner chamber intercommunication, the knife rest rotates through two axles and connects on the inner wall of casing, one side of knife rest is the opening, and opening part fixed mounting has timber blower housing, the inner wall fixed mounting of knife rest has helical blade.

Further: the utility model discloses a wood guide shell, including casing, wood guide shell, spacing bellied outer wall, elastic cord, the casing is located one side outer wall fixed mounting of timber kuppe has the external screw thread ring, and the outer wall of external screw thread ring has the internal screw thread ring through threaded connection, and the outside circumference outer wall integrated into one piece of internal screw thread ring has spacing arch, just spacing bellied outer wall is provided with collects the bag, collects the bag and wraps up on the outer wall of internal screw thread ring through the elastic cord that its sack set up.

On the basis of the scheme: the dust removal device comprises a base and is characterized in that a dust removal opening is formed in the inner wall of the base, a dust removal assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the base, which is located around the dust removal opening, the dust removal assembly comprises a steel mesh, an air guide cover and fan blades, and the steel mesh is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the dust removal opening.

The better scheme in the scheme is as follows: the air guide cover is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the base, the inner wall of the air guide cover is connected with the first shaft through a bearing, and the fan blades are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the first shaft.

As a further scheme of the invention: the wind scooper is obliquely arranged.

Meanwhile, a dust suction port is formed in the other side of the base, a dust collector is fixedly mounted at the top of the dust suction port, and an air outlet of the dust collector is connected with the internal thread ring through a hard tube.

As a preferable aspect of the present invention: the outer wall fixed mounting of one side of casing has the motor, and the outside of motor is provided with the protection casing that passes through the bolt fastening with the casing, and even louvre has been seted up to the inner wall of protection casing, just the input shaft of dust catcher, axle two and axle one establish synchronous even through same hold-in range.

And simultaneously, the top outer wall of top cap is provided with the handle subassembly that is used for controlling, the handle subassembly includes support and rubber column handle two, the cross-section of support is "worker" style of calligraphy, two fixed mounting of rubber column handle are on the top outer wall of support, the both sides inside wall of support all rotates through the articulated shaft and is connected with the rotation ear of two symmetries, two the relative one side outer wall fixed mounting who rotates the ear has same rubber column handle one, just the equal fixed mounting of bottom inside wall of support has the stopper.

A wood planing method of an electric planer comprises the following specific steps:

s1: firstly, controlling the one-way wood planing depth by adjusting bolts according to the wood planing requirements;

s2: starting the device, performing primary attempt wood planing, and sensing movement resistance;

s3: selecting a one-hand operation mode and a two-hand operation mode according to the sensed motion resistance;

s4: the empty collecting bag is sleeved on the internal thread ring through the elastic band, and then wood planing operation can be carried out;

s5: when the collecting bag is full, the collecting bag is taken down, the sawdust is poured out, and the collecting bag is continuously loaded on the inner thread ring.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. this handheld electric planer of bamboo wood working, at first, bottom through at the rectangle slider sets up the direction cutting board, inside the direction cutting board can imbed bamboo wood, and the linear type reciprocating motion to the device plays the straight line direction effect, and, both sides at the direction cutting board are provided with even flank, the height of flank is slightly less than the direction cutting board, just so restricted the inside degree of depth of direction cutting board embedding bamboo wood, even the direction cutting board inserts bamboo wood veneer or hot pressing limit department, its embedding depth is limited, also can prevent to destroy bamboo wood structure under the effect of guaranteeing the direction.

2. This handheld electric planer of bamboo wood working through utilizing spout and base sliding connection with the rectangle slider, and the top sets up adjusting bolt, when rotating adjusting bolt, can stretch out the size of base to the rectangle slider and control to the device is for the height of bamboo wood planing surface, thereby makes can be to actual planing demand, controls one-way planing thickness.

3. This bamboo wood-working hand-held type electric planer, the saw-dust through planing down gets into in the knife rest through leading to the groove, this moment because helical blade's high-speed rotation, relative saw-dust has relative motion, thereby guide to the saw-dust, discharge from the opening of timber blower inlet casing, realize the orientation of saw-dust and arrange the material, the saw-dust of orientation row material is when timber blower inlet casing discharges, it can directly get into and preserve in the collection bag, accomplish and concentrate the collection and handle, avoid the polluted environment, and the collection bag passes through the elastic cord to be fixed on the internal thread ring, it is also comparatively convenient to the change of collecting the bag.

4. This handheld electric planer of bamboo wood processing, when the axle I rotates, it can drive the flabellum and rotate to blow outwards through the wind scooper, blow off the debris or the miscellaneous dirt of planing front end, prevent to influence the planing process, and the dust removal mouth can prevent that great debris from getting into in the wind scooper, guarantees the security of device.

5. This handheld electric planer of bamboo wood working, through carrying out configuration optimization to traditional handle, will control to have set up rubber column handle two and rubber column handle one on the subassembly, it is little to the planing degree of depth, the motion resistance is hour, can be with two rubber column handle screw in supports in, rubber column handle two is held to the one hand, can controlling means, guarantee the flexibility, it is big to the planing degree of depth, when the motion resistance is big, can unscrew rubber column handle one, the rubber column handle one of both sides is held respectively to both hands, the application of force of being convenient for.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the electric planer according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the base of the electric planer according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of an electric planer base according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the point A in the drawing according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a first longitudinal sectional view of the electric planer according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electric planer tool assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a second longitudinal sectional view of the electric planer of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the electric planer according to the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a handle of an electric planer according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-base, 2-shell, 3-top cover, 4-holding component, 5-adjusting bolt, 6-rectangular slide block, 7-chute, 8-side wing, 9-guide knife plate, 10-dust suction port, 11-shaving port, 12-dust removal port, 13-steel mesh, 14-wind guide cover, 15-dust removal component, 16-shaft I, 17-fan blade, 18-shaving knife component, 19-dust suction machine, 20-shaft II, 21-knife rest, 22-shaving knife, 23-wood guide shell, 24-helical blade, 25-collection bag, 26-limit bump, 27-elastic band, 28-internal thread ring, 29-external thread ring, 30-motor, 31-protective cover, 32-heat dissipation hole, 33-synchronous belt, 34-a hard tube, 35-a bracket, 36-a hinged shaft, 37-a limiting block, 38-a rotating lug, 39-a rubber column handle I and 40-a rubber column handle II.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Example 1:

an electric planer is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a base 1, wherein a shell 2 is fixed at the top of the base 1 through bolts, a top cover 3 is fixed at the top of the shell 2 through bolts, a guide assembly is arranged at the bottom of the base 1 and comprises two rectangular sliding blocks 6, the two rectangular sliding blocks 6 are in sliding connection with the base 1 through sliding grooves 7 formed in the base 1, the top of the base 1 is rotatably connected with an adjusting bolt 5 through a bearing, the bottom of the adjusting bolt 5 is connected with the rectangular sliding blocks 6 through threads, an anti-loosening spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of the bottom of the adjusting bolt 5, guide knife boards 9 are welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the rectangular sliding blocks 6, side wings 8 which are uniformly and alternately arranged are welded on two sides of each guide knife board 9, and the height of each side wing 8 is lower than 91-2 mm of each guide knife board; when the device is used, firstly, the guide knife board 9 is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular sliding block 6, the guide knife board 9 can be embedded into the bamboo wood, the linear type can play a role of linear guide for the reciprocating motion of the device, in addition, the two sides of the guide knife board 9 are provided with the uniform side wings 8, the height of the side wings 8 is slightly lower than that of the guide knife board 9, thus the depth of the guide knife board 9 embedded into the bamboo wood is limited, even if the guide knife board 9 is inserted into the bamboo wood gluing or hot-pressing boundary, the embedded depth is limited, the damage to the structure can be prevented under the function of ensuring the guide, in addition, the device can control the size of the rectangular sliding block 6 extending out of the base 1 by utilizing the sliding chute 7, and the adjusting bolt 5 is arranged at the top, when the adjusting bolt 5 is rotated, thereby the height of the device relative to the bamboo wood planing surface is controlled, thereby enabling control of the single pass planing thickness for the actual planing requirements.

In order to solve the problem of planing; as shown in fig. 5, a planing port 11 is formed in the inner wall of the top of the base 1, a planing tool assembly 18 is arranged at the position of the planing port 11 of the housing 2, the planing tool assembly 18 includes a tool rest 21 and a plurality of planing tools 22 fixed to the circumference of the tool rest 21 through bolts, a through groove communicated with an inner cavity of the tool rest 21 is formed in the inner wall of the tool rest 21, the tool rest 21 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing 2 through a second shaft 20, one side of the tool rest 21 is provided with an opening, a timber guide shell 23 is fixed to the opening through a bolt, a helical blade 24 is welded to the inner wall of the tool rest 21, when the second shaft 20 rotates, the planing tools 22 arranged at the circumference of the tool rest 21 can be used for planing the bamboo and wood at the bottom of the planing port 11, and the wood chips produced by planing enter the tool rest 21 through the through groove, at this time, the helical blade 24 rotates at a high speed, and has a relative motion with respect to the wood chips, thereby to the saw-dust be directed, discharge from the opening of timber blower inlet casing 23, realize the directional row material of saw-dust.

Aiming at solving the problem of wood chip collection; as shown in fig. 7, an external thread ring 29 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the wood diversion shell 23 of the housing 2 through a bolt, an internal thread ring 28 is connected on the outer wall of the external thread ring 29 through a thread, a limiting protrusion 26 is integrally formed on the outer circumferential outer wall of the outer side of the internal thread ring 28, a collecting bag 25 is arranged on the outer wall of the limiting protrusion 26, an elastic band 27 arranged on the bag opening of the collecting bag 25 is wrapped on the outer wall of the internal thread ring 28, the collecting bag 25 can be any bag with air permeability, such as a woven bag, a flannel bag, a woven cotton bag and the like, in the preferred embodiment, the elastic band 27 is a woven bag, the air permeability is good, and the bonding of the wood chips is not easy to occur, when the wood chips discharged in the directional discharge mode are discharged through the wood diversion shell 23, the wood chips can directly enter the collecting bag 25 for storage, the centralized collection processing is completed, the environmental pollution is avoided, and the collecting bag 25 is fixed on the internal thread ring 28 through the elastic band 27, it is also convenient for the collection bag 25 to be replaced.

In order to solve the dust removal problem; as shown in fig. 5, a dust removing opening 12 is formed in an inner wall of the base 1, a dust removing assembly 15 is arranged on an outer wall of the top of the base 1 around the dust removing opening 12, the dust removing assembly 15 includes a steel mesh 13, a wind scooper 14 and fan blades 17, the steel mesh 13 is fixed to the inner wall of the dust removing opening 12 through bolts, the wind scooper 14 is welded to the outer wall of the base 1, the wind scooper 14 is arranged in an inclined manner, the inner wall of the wind scooper 14 is connected with a first shaft 16 through a bearing, the fan blades 17 are welded to the outer wall of the first shaft 16, when the first shaft 16 rotates, the fan blades 17 can be driven to rotate, so that air is blown outwards through the wind scooper 14 to blow off impurities or dust at the front end of planing, the planing process is prevented from being affected, and the dust removing opening 12 can prevent large impurities from entering the wind scooper 14, and the safety of the device is ensured.

In order to solve the problem of dust collection; as shown in fig. 5 and 8, the dust suction port 10 is formed in the other side of the base 1, the dust suction machine 19 is fixed at the top of the dust suction port 10 through a bolt, an air outlet of the dust suction machine 19 is connected with the internal thread ring 28 through the hard pipe 34, wood chips which are not scraped into the tool rest 21 are sucked by the dust suction machine 19 during planing, enter the internal thread ring 28 through the hard pipe 34 and then enter the collection bag 25 to be collected together with the wood chips scraped into the tool rest 21, and the use convenience of the device is further improved while the wood chips are prevented from polluting the environment.

In order to solve the power problem; 7. 8, a motor 30 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the shell 2 through a bolt, a protective cover 31 fixed with the shell 2 through a bolt is arranged on the outer side of the motor 30, uniform heat dissipation holes 32 are formed in the inner wall of the protective cover 31, and the input shaft, the second shaft 20 and the first shaft 16 of the dust collector 19 are synchronously connected through a same synchronous belt 33; when motor 30 starts, it drives two 20 rotations of axle, thereby it rotates and 19 works of dust catcher to connect one 16 rotations of axle of synchronous belt 33's synchronous belt, accomplish the function of blowing dirt, planing and dust absorption respectively, and blow dirt, planing and dust absorption link, the same power supply of sharing, can effectual reduction power supply arrange, to structural arrangement, volume optimization and cost control all have the promotion effect, louvre 32's setting on protection casing 31 and the protection casing 31, can satisfy the heat dissipation function when protecting motor 30.

In the embodiment, when the motor 30 is started, it drives the second shaft 20 to rotate, so as to drive the first shaft 16 to rotate and the dust collector 19 to work through the synchronization of the synchronous belt 33, when the first shaft 16 rotates, it can drive the fan 17 to rotate, so as to blow air through the wind scooper 14 to blow away impurities or dusts at the front end of the planing, when the second shaft 20 rotates, it can plane the bamboo and wood at the bottom of the planing port 11 through the planer knife 22 arranged at the circumference of the knife rest 21, and the planed wood chips enter the knife rest 21 through the through slot, at this time, due to the high-speed rotation of the helical blade 24, the relative movement is provided to the wood chips, so as to guide the wood chips to be discharged from the opening of the wood guide shell 23, when the directionally discharged wood chips are discharged through the wood guide shell 23, the directionally discharged wood chips can directly enter the collecting bag 25 for storage, and when the wood chips which are not scraped into the knife rest 21 are sucked by the dust collector 19 during planing, and enters the internal thread ring 28 through the hard pipe 34, then enters the collection bag 25, and is collected together with the wood chips scraped into the knife rest 21, and the collection bag 25 is fixed on the internal thread ring 28 through the elastic band 27, the replacement of the collection bag 25 is convenient, when in planing movement, the guide knife board 9 can be embedded into the bamboo wood, and the linear type plays a linear guide role for the reciprocating movement of the device, in addition, the two sides of the guide knife board 9 are provided with even side wings 8, the height of the side wings 8 is slightly lower than that of the guide knife board 9, thus the depth of the guide knife board 9 embedded into the bamboo wood is limited, even if the guide knife board 9 is inserted into the gluing or hot-pressing boundary of the bamboo wood, the embedding depth is limited, the bamboo wood structure can be prevented from being damaged under the guide effect, in addition, the rectangular sliding block 6 is connected with the base 1 by the sliding chute 7, and the top is provided with the adjusting bolt 5, when adjusting bolt 5 is rotated, can control the size that rectangle slider 6 stretches out base 1 to control the device for the height of bamboo wood planing surface, thereby make and to the actual planing demand, control one-way planing thickness.

Example 2:

an electric planer, as shown in fig. 1 and 9, for solving the problem of operation mode; the present embodiment is modified from embodiment 1 as follows: the top outer wall of top cap 3 is provided with the handle 4 that is used for holding, handle 4 includes support 35 and the second 40 of rubber column handle, the cross-section of support 35 is "worker" style of calligraphy, the second 40 of rubber column handle passes through the bolt fastening on the top outer wall of support 35, the both sides inside wall of support 35 all is connected with two symmetrical rotation ears 38 through articulated shaft 36 rotation, two the relative one side outer wall of rotation ear 38 has same rubber column handle one 39 through the bolt fastening, just the bottom inside wall of support 35 all passes through bolt fastening stopper 37.

When the device is used, because in embodiment 1, the one-way planing depth can be adjusted, so that for different planing depths, the movement resistance is different, when the movement resistance is small, the movement is flexible, when the movement resistance is large, it is ensured that a worker and the device have reliable holding points, and force application is convenient, the embodiment optimizes the structure of the traditional handle, the two rubber column handles 40 and the first rubber column handle 39 are arranged on the holding component 4, when the planing depth is small, and when the movement resistance is small, the two first rubber column handles 39 can be screwed into the bracket 35, the two rubber column handles 40 can be held by one hand, the device can be controlled, flexibility is ensured, when the planing depth is large, and when the movement resistance is large, the first rubber column handles 39 can be screwed out, and the two hands can respectively hold the first rubber column handles 39 on the two sides, so that force application is convenient.

Example 3:

a wood planing method of an electric planer, as shown in fig. 1-9, comprising the following steps:

s1: firstly, according to the wood planing requirement, controlling the one-way wood planing depth through an adjusting bolt 5;

s2: starting the device, performing primary attempt wood planing, and sensing movement resistance;

s3: selecting a one-hand operation mode and a two-hand operation mode according to the sensed motion resistance;

s4: the empty collecting bag 25 is sleeved on the internal thread ring 28 through the elastic band 27, and then wood planing operation can be carried out;

s5: when the collection bag 25 is full, it is removed, the wood chips are poured out, and the wood chips are continuously loaded on the internal thread ring 28.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.