阅读说明：本技术 一种智能电能表管理系统及方法 (Intelligent electric energy meter management system and method ) 是由 段亮 唐健 于 2020-06-24 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提出一种智能电能表管理系统及方法,该智能电能表管理系统可以采集监测电能表所处区域的相关数据,并根据检测数据进行显示、报警、提示等功能,能够及时发现电能表的异常状态或故障,提示管理机构及时进行维修,提醒用户及时补充电费。操作便捷、及时,安全、准确。(The invention provides an intelligent electric energy meter management system and method, wherein the intelligent electric energy meter management system can acquire and monitor relevant data of an area where an electric energy meter is located, and has the functions of displaying, alarming, prompting and the like according to the detected data, can find abnormal states or faults of the electric energy meter in time, and prompts a management mechanism to maintain in time so as to remind a user of supplementing electric charges in time. The operation is convenient, timely, safe and accurate.)

1. An intelligent electric energy meter management system is characterized by comprising a detection unit, a metering unit, a central processing unit, a display unit, an alarm unit and a mobile terminal;

the detection unit is used for collecting and monitoring relevant data of the intelligent electric energy meter and sending the data to the central processing unit;

the metering unit is used for metering the electric load of the electric energy meter and sending the metering data to the central processing unit;

the central processing unit is used for calculating and processing the data sent by the detection unit and the metering unit;

the display unit is used for displaying the control data processed by the central processing unit;

the alarm unit is used for giving an alarm when the data processed by the central processing unit shows that the electric energy meter is abnormal;

the mobile terminal is used for receiving the processing data and the alarm information of the central processing unit.

2. The intelligent electric energy meter management system according to claim 1, wherein the detection unit comprises a voltage detection unit for collecting and monitoring the voltage of the electric energy meter, a current detection unit for collecting and monitoring the current of the electric energy meter, an environment detection unit for collecting and monitoring the environment condition of the area where the electric energy meter is located, and a visual detection unit for shooting the environment where the electric energy meter is located.

3. The intelligent electric energy meter management system according to claim 2, wherein the voltage detection unit is a voltage sensor, the current detection unit is a current sensor, the environment detection unit comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a pressure sensor and a pH sensor, and the visual detection unit comprises a camera.

4. The intelligent electric energy meter management system according to claim 1, further comprising a control unit, wherein the control unit comprises a control panel and a security encryption unit, and the control panel comprises a touch control panel and/or a handwriting control panel and/or a keyboard.

5. The intelligent electric energy meter management system according to claim 4, wherein the control unit further comprises an electric charge transaction unit through which a user can pay an electric charge.

6. The intelligent electric energy meter management system according to claim 5, wherein the security encryption unit 42 comprises a password unit and/or a fingerprint unit and/or an iris unit.

7. The intelligent electric energy meter management system according to claim 1, wherein the alarm unit comprises a speaker, a buzzer and a warning light.

8. The intelligent electric energy meter management system according to claim 1, wherein the mobile terminal can be a user terminal mobile terminal or an electric energy meter management agency terminal mobile terminal.

9. The intelligent electric energy meter management method is characterized in that the intelligent electric energy meter comprises a detection unit, a metering unit, a central processing unit, a display unit, an alarm unit and a mobile terminal;

s1, the detection unit collects the relevant data of the monitoring electric energy meter and sends the data to the central processing unit;

s2, the metering unit meters the electric load of the electric energy meter and sends the metering data to the central processing unit;

s3, the central processing unit calculates the data sent by the detection unit and the metering unit, compares the processed data sent by the detection unit with an electric energy meter state form pre-stored in a storage unit, if the processed data is in a normal state, the central processing unit does not send information, and if the processed data is in an abnormal state, the central processing unit sends abnormal data to the display unit and sends information to the alarm unit;

s4, the display unit receives and displays the abnormal data sent by the central processing unit;

and S5, the alarm unit receives the information sent by the central processing unit and gives an alarm.

10. The intelligent electric energy meter management method according to claim 9, wherein in S1, the data related to the monitoring of the electric energy meter collected by the detection unit includes voltage, current, environmental data of an area where the electric energy meter is located, and image data of the electric energy meter.

11. The intelligent electric energy meter management method according to claim 10, wherein the environmental data comprise temperature, humidity, pressure and pH value data of an area where the electric energy meter is located.

12. The method for managing an intelligent electric energy meter according to claim 9, wherein in S3, the cpu performs calculation processing on the metering data sent by the metering unit, compares the processed data with the electric charge data paid by the user in the storage unit, does not send information if the processed data is in the electric charge paid category, and sends information to the alarm unit and the display unit if the processed data is at the edge of the electric charge paid category.

13. The intelligent electric energy meter management method according to claim 12, wherein in S4 and S5, after the display unit receives the information from the central processing unit, a prompt message is displayed to prompt the user to pay the electricity fee in time; and the alarm unit receives the information of the central processing unit and then alarms.

14. The intelligent electric energy meter management method according to claim 13, wherein the alarm unit sends out sound and/or light alarm information through a buzzer, a loudspeaker and a warning lamp.

15. The intelligent electric energy meter management method according to claim 9, wherein the mobile terminal is a user-side mobile terminal or an electric energy meter management agency-side mobile terminal.

16. The method according to claim 15, wherein when the cpu determines that the electric energy meter is in an abnormal state or the electric charge data is at the edge of the paid electric charge category, the cpu sends a message to the user terminal to remind the user that the electric energy meter is abnormal or prompt the user to pay the electric charge in time.

17. The intelligent electric energy meter management method according to claim 15, wherein when the central processing unit determines that the electric energy meter is in an abnormal state, the central processing unit sends a message to the electric energy meter management mechanism terminal mobile terminal to remind relevant personnel or maintenance personnel of the electric energy meter management mechanism that the electric energy meter is abnormal and needs to be repaired and solved in time.

18. The method as claimed in claim 9, wherein in S3, when the data sent by the detection unit is compared with the power meter status form in the storage unit and determined to be in a status that is not recorded in the power meter status form, the data is determined to be in a new abnormal status, the upgrade request information is sent to a higher management unit of the power meter, and the higher management unit processes the status and updates the power meter status form.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of intelligent electric energy meters, in particular to an intelligent electric energy meter management system and method.

Background

Electric energy is widely used as the most extensive and clean energy source in modern application. The transmission consumption of large amounts of electrical energy requires precise metering and management. The intelligent electric energy meter in the prior art usually has functions of metering, storing, detecting and the like, and the functions only meet basic use and management of the electric energy meter. Because the number of users is extremely large, a huge power grid is formed. And for each node in the grid, precise metering and control is required. The users consume electric energy every minute and every second, and each minute and every second involve extremely huge amount of real-time data, so higher requirements are put forward on the performance and management of the electric energy meter.

Meanwhile, the accuracy and the safety of the metering of the electric energy meters dispersed in various places and the timeliness of maintenance cannot be guaranteed.

In addition, as most modern people are busy, the electricity meter cost is not checked frequently, and the condition that the electricity is suddenly cut off due to the fact that the electricity fee is not purchased in time is caused.

In view of the above, the present invention provides an intelligent electric energy meter capable of overcoming the above drawbacks.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an intelligent electric energy meter management system and an intelligent electric energy meter management method. The operation is convenient, timely, safe and accurate.

One aspect of the invention provides an intelligent electric energy meter management system, which comprises a detection unit, a metering unit, a central processing unit, a display unit, an alarm unit and a mobile terminal, wherein the detection unit is used for detecting the state of a user;

the detection unit is used for collecting and monitoring relevant data of the intelligent electric energy meter and sending the data to the central processing unit;

the metering unit is used for metering the electric load of the electric energy meter and sending the metering data to the central processing unit;

the central processing unit is used for calculating and processing the data sent by the detection unit and the metering unit;

the display unit is used for displaying the control data processed by the central processing unit;

the alarm unit is used for giving an alarm when the data processed by the central processing unit shows that the electric energy meter is abnormal;

the mobile terminal is used for receiving the processing data and the alarm information of the central processing unit.

Furthermore, the intelligent electric energy meter management system comprises a detection unit, a current detection unit, an environment detection unit and a visual detection unit, wherein the detection unit is used for collecting and monitoring the voltage of the electric energy meter, the current detection unit is used for collecting and monitoring the current of the electric energy meter, the environment detection unit is used for collecting and monitoring the environment condition of the area where the electric energy meter is located, and the visual detection unit is used for shooting the environment where the electric energy meter is located.

Further, the voltage detection unit is a voltage sensor, the current detection unit is a current sensor, the environment detection unit comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a pressure sensor and a pH value sensor, and the vision detection unit comprises a camera.

Furthermore, the intelligent electric energy meter management system further comprises a control unit, the control unit comprises a control panel and a safety encryption unit, and the control panel comprises a touch control panel and/or a handwriting control panel and/or a keyboard.

Still further, the control unit further comprises an electric charge transaction unit, and a user can pay the electric charge through the electric charge transaction unit.

Still further, the secure encryption unit 42 comprises a cryptographic unit and/or a fingerprint unit and/or an iris unit.

Still further, the alarm unit includes speaker, buzzer, warning light.

Still further, the mobile terminal may be a user terminal mobile terminal, or an electric energy meter management mechanism terminal mobile terminal.

The invention also provides a management method of the intelligent electric energy meter, wherein the intelligent electric energy meter comprises a detection unit, a metering unit, a central processing unit, a display unit, an alarm unit and a mobile terminal;

s1, the detection unit collects the relevant data of the monitoring electric energy meter and sends the data to the central processing unit;

s2, the metering unit meters the electric load of the electric energy meter and sends the metering data to the central processing unit;

s3, the central processing unit calculates the data sent by the detection unit and the metering unit, compares the processed data with an electric energy meter state form pre-stored in a storage unit, if the processed data is in a normal state, the central processing unit does not send information, and if the processed data is in an abnormal state, the central processing unit sends abnormal data to the display unit and sends information to the alarm unit;

s4, the display unit receives and displays the abnormal data sent by the central processing unit;

and S5, the alarm unit receives the information sent by the central processing unit and gives an alarm.

Further, in S1, the detecting unit collects and monitors relevant data of the electric energy meter, including voltage and current of the electric energy meter, environmental data of an area where the electric energy meter is located, and image data.

Further, the environmental data comprises data of temperature, humidity, pressure and pH value of an area where the electric energy meter is located.

Further, in S3, the central processing unit performs calculation processing on the metering data sent by the metering unit, and compares the processed data with the electric charge data paid by the user in the storage unit, if the processed data is in the electric charge paid category, the central processing unit does not send information, and if the processed data is in the electric charge paid category edge, the central processing unit sends information to the alarm unit and the display unit.

Further, in S4 and S5, after the display unit receives the information from the central processing unit, prompt information is displayed to prompt the user to pay the electricity fee in time; and the alarm unit receives the information of the central processing unit and then alarms.

Furthermore, the alarm unit sends out alarm information of sound and/or light through a buzzer, a loudspeaker and a warning lamp.

Still further, the mobile terminal is a user terminal mobile terminal or an electric energy meter management mechanism terminal mobile terminal.

And further, when the central processing unit judges that the electric energy meter is in an abnormal state or the electric charge data is at the edge of the paid electric charge category, sending information to the user terminal mobile terminal to remind a user of the abnormality of the electric energy meter or prompt the user to pay the electric charge in time.

And further, when the central processing unit judges that the electric energy meter is in an abnormal state, sending information to the mobile terminal at the management mechanism end of the electric energy meter to remind relevant personnel or maintainers of the management mechanism of the electric energy meter that the electric energy meter is abnormal and needs to be repaired and solved in time.

Still further, in S3, when the data sent by the detection unit is compared with the electric energy meter state form in the storage unit by the central processing unit and determines that the data is in a new abnormal state, the data is sent to a superior management unit of the electric energy meter to send an upgrade request message, and the superior management unit processes the state and updates the electric energy meter state form.

After adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the intelligent electric energy meter management system provides a more convenient and accurate method for the comprehensive management of the electric energy meter;

2. the voltage and the current of the electric energy meter are collected in real time, so that the running condition of the electric energy meter is conveniently monitored, and problems are found in time;

3. the temperature, the humidity, the pressure, the pH value and the like of the environment where the electric energy meter is located are monitored, namely the external environment of the electric energy meter is monitored, the electric energy meter installed in a severe environment is prevented from being damaged and broken, and the electric energy meter cannot work normally;

4. the camera is used for photographing and recording the images of the area where the electric energy meter is located, so that whether the electric energy meter is damaged by external force or not and whether the shell and the meter body of the electric energy meter are damaged by the external force or not can be recorded, including artificial damage or natural force damage, the abnormal type and the fault type of the electric energy meter can be analyzed, diagnostic data can be provided for maintenance personnel, and the abnormal condition of the electric energy meter can be solved in time;

5. when the intelligent electric energy meter is abnormal, an upgrade request is sent to a superior management unit of the electric energy meter, the superior management unit carries out remote maintenance of the system according to the abnormal state of the electric energy meter, can timely solve the fault of the electric energy meter, simultaneously updates a state form of the electric energy meter, is beneficial to a superior management mechanism to collect and count the running state of the intelligent electric energy meter, analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of the electric energy meter and provides data support for the perfection, update and upgrade of products;

6. the intelligent electric energy meter is provided with the safety confidential unit, so that the data of the electric energy meter is accurate and cannot be changed randomly, and the electric energy meter cannot be used and stolen by unauthorized users;

7. the intelligent electric energy meter is provided with the safety encryption unit and the electric charge transaction unit, so that only authorized users can perform transaction behaviors such as inquiry, payment and the like on the electric charge of the electric energy meter, and the safety of the transaction behaviors is ensured;

8. the abnormal state of the electric energy meter is sent to the mobile terminal at the management mechanism end of the electric energy meter, so that the management mechanism and management personnel can conveniently obtain alarm information in real time, find and solve the fault or abnormality of the electric energy meter in time, prevent unnecessary consumption of electric energy, solve the fault of the electric energy meter in time, facilitate quick elimination of potential safety hazards and prevent accidents;

9. the prompt message of the electric charge to be paid is sent to the user side mobile terminal, so that a busy user can pay the electric charge in time, inconvenience brought to the user due to sudden power failure caused by untimely viewing is avoided, and meanwhile, the electric charge is paid by the mobile terminal, so that the user can operate the electric charge transaction conveniently, quickly, timely and effectively.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention to the right. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.

Fig. 1 is a functional block diagram of a first embodiment of an intelligent electric energy meter management system according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram of a second embodiment of the intelligent power meter management system of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a functional block diagram of a third embodiment of the intelligent electric energy meter management system of the present invention.

Description of the reference numerals

1. CPU 2, detecting unit 21, voltage detecting unit 22, current detecting unit

23. Environment detecting unit 24, visual detecting unit 3, metering unit 4 and control unit

41. Control panel 42, safety encryption unit 43, electric charge transaction unit 5 and display unit

6. Mobile terminal 61, user side mobile terminal 62, management organization side mobile terminal

7. Alarm unit

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and the following embodiments are used for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Example 1

An intelligent electric energy meter management system is shown in fig. 1 and comprises a detection unit 2, a metering unit 3, a central processing unit 1, a display unit 5, an alarm unit 7 and a mobile terminal 6. The intelligent electric energy meter management system provides more convenient and accurate possibility for the comprehensive management of the electric energy meter.

The intelligent electric energy meter monitoring system is characterized in that the detection unit 2 is used for collecting and monitoring related data of the intelligent electric energy meter and sending the related data to the central processing unit 1, the metering unit 3 is used for metering the power load of the electric energy meter and sending the metering data to the central processing unit 1, the central processing unit 1 is used for calculating and processing the data sent by the detection unit 2 and the metering unit 3, the display unit 5 is used for displaying control data processed by the central processing unit 1, and the alarm unit 7 is used for giving an alarm when the data processed by the central processing unit 1 is displayed to be abnormal. The mobile terminal 6 is used for receiving the processing data and the alarm information of the central processing unit 1.

The detection unit 2 in the intelligent electric energy meter management system comprises a voltage detection unit 21 for collecting and monitoring the voltage of the electric energy meter, a current detection unit 22 for collecting and monitoring the current of the electric energy meter, an environment detection unit 23 for collecting and monitoring the environment condition of the area where the electric energy meter is located, and a visual detection unit 24 for shooting the environment where the electric energy meter is located.

The voltage detection unit 21 is a voltage sensor, the current detection unit 22 is a current sensor, the environment detection unit 23 includes a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a pressure sensor and a pH value sensor, and the vision detection unit 24 includes a camera.

The voltage sensor and the current sensor are used for collecting and summarizing the voltage and the current of the electric energy meter in real time, so that the running state of the electric energy meter can be monitored conveniently, and problems can be found timely. Once the voltage or current of the electric energy meter abnormally fluctuates, the system can immediately find and send the abnormal fluctuation to the electric energy meter management mechanism.

The temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the pressure sensor, the pH sensor and other sensors in the environment detection unit 23 are used for monitoring parameters such as temperature, humidity, pressure, pH value and the like of the environment where the electric energy meter is located, so that the external environment of the electric energy meter is monitored, the electric energy meter installed in a severe environment is prevented from being damaged and broken, and the abnormal work caused by the damage and the failure is prevented.

Adopt the camera to shoot and record a video to the regional electric energy meter that is located, can take notes whether the electric energy meter is external damage, whether the shell and the table body of electric energy meter suffer external damage, including the destruction of artificial destruction or natural force to help the abnormal type, the trouble kind that the analysis electric energy meter appears, provide diagnostic data for the maintainer, be convenient for to the timely solution of the electric energy meter abnormal conditions.

The alarm unit 7 comprises a loudspeaker and/or a buzzer and/or a warning light. Clear guidance is provided for maintenance personnel of the electric energy meter, and the maintenance personnel are reminded to solve the fault or abnormal condition as soon as possible.

The mobile terminals may be a customer-side mobile terminal 61 and a power meter authority-side mobile terminal 62. The user terminal 61 can receive the payment electric charge reminding information sent by the central processing unit 1, and remind the user that the electric charge reaches the edge of the payment category, and the user needs to supplement the electric charge in time, so that inconvenience caused by sudden power failure and electric charge arrearage due to the fact that the user is busy and cannot check the electric charge in time is prevented. The management mechanism terminal mobile terminal 62 can receive the report of the abnormal state of the electric energy meter sent from the central processing unit 1, so that the management mechanism and the management personnel can obtain alarm information in real time, obtain the abnormal working condition or fault report of the electric energy meter in time, find and solve the fault or abnormality of the electric energy meter, prevent the unnecessary consumption of electric energy, solve the fault of the electric energy meter in time, facilitate the rapid elimination of potential safety hazards, and prevent the occurrence of safety accidents.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 2, an intelligent electric energy meter management system is completely the same as that of embodiment 1, except that the intelligent electric energy meter management system further comprises a control unit 4, the control unit 4 comprises a control panel 41 and a security encryption unit 42, and the control panel 41 can be a touch control panel and/or a handwriting control panel and/or a keyboard. The secure encryption unit 42 comprises a cryptographic unit and/or a fingerprint unit and/or an iris unit.

The control panel 41 can be used for a user to operate and control the electric energy meter, and control commands, such as query, record, storage and the like, can be written in. Meanwhile, the setting of the security encryption unit 42 provides security guarantee for the electric energy meter, ensures that the data of the electric energy meter is accurate and cannot be changed randomly, and ensures that the electric energy meter cannot be used and stolen by unauthorized users, thereby increasing the use security of the intelligent electric energy meter.

Meanwhile, the user terminal 61 may have an online transaction function, and when the cpu 1 sends a power fee payment prompt to the user terminal 61, the user may pay the power fee in real time through transaction software such as an electronic bank on the mobile terminal 61.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 3, an intelligent electric energy meter management system is identical to that of embodiment 1, except that the control unit 4 further includes an electric charge transaction unit 43 through which a user can pay an electric charge.

In combination with the security encryption unit 42, when the user uses the electric charge transaction unit 43, the user needs to input a correct password and/or fingerprint and/or iris detection through the security encryption unit 42, and after the user is verified to be qualified, the user can use the electric charge transaction unit 43 to perform operations such as inquiry, payment and the like of the electric charge.

The safety encryption unit 42 and the electric charge transaction unit 43 are used in combination, so that only authorized users can perform transaction behaviors such as inquiry and payment on the electric charge of the electric energy meter, and the safety of the electric charge transaction behaviors is ensured.

Example 4

As shown in fig. 3, a method for managing an intelligent electric energy meter includes a detection unit 2, a metering unit 3, a central processing unit 1, a display unit 5, and an alarm unit 7.

S1, the detecting unit 2 collects the relevant data of the monitoring electric energy meter and sends the data to the central processing unit 1;

s2, the metering unit 3 meters the electric load of the electric energy meter and sends the metering data to the central processing unit 1;

s3, the central processing unit 1 calculates and processes the data sent by the detecting unit 2 and the metering unit 3, compares the processed data sent by the detecting unit 2 with the electric energy meter state form pre-stored in the storage unit, if the data is in a normal state, does not send information, if the data is in an abnormal state, sends abnormal data to the display unit 5, and sends information to the alarm unit 7;

s4, the display unit 5 receives and displays the abnormal data sent by the central processing unit 1;

s5, the alarm unit 7 receives the information sent by the central processing unit 1 and gives an alarm.

In S1, the detecting unit 2 collects and monitors relevant data of the electric energy meter, including voltage and current of the electric energy meter, environmental data of an area where the electric energy meter is located, and image data.

The environmental data comprises the data of temperature, humidity, pressure and pH value of the area where the electric energy meter is located.

The alarm unit 7 sends out alarm information of sound and/or light through a buzzer, a loudspeaker and a warning lamp. And the alarm unit 7 receives the information of the central processing unit 1 and then gives an alarm.

Example 5

An intelligent electric energy meter management method is completely the same as embodiment 4, and the difference is that in S3, the central processing unit 1 performs calculation processing on the metering data sent by the metering unit 3, compares the processed data with the electric charge data paid by the user in the storage unit, does not send information if the processed data is in the electric charge paid category, and sends information to the alarm unit 7 and the display unit 5 if the processed data is at the edge of the electric charge paid category.

In S4 and S5, after the display unit 5 receives the information of the central processing unit 1, prompt information is displayed to prompt a busy user to pay the electric charge in time, so that inconvenience brought to the user by sudden power failure due to untimely viewing is avoided, and meanwhile, the electric charge is paid by using the mobile terminal, so that the user operates the electric charge transaction conveniently, quickly, timely and effectively.

Example 6

An intelligent electric energy meter management method is based on embodiment 4 or 5, and further comprises a mobile terminal 6, wherein the mobile terminal 6 is a user terminal mobile terminal 61 or an electric energy meter management mechanism terminal 62.

When the central processing unit 1 judges that the electric energy meter is in an abnormal state or the electric charge data is at the edge of the paid electric charge category, the central processing unit sends information to the user terminal mobile terminal 61 to remind the user that the electric energy meter is abnormal or prompt the user to pay the electric charge in time.

When the central processing unit 1 judges that the electric energy meter is in an abnormal state, the central processing unit sends information to the electric energy meter management mechanism terminal mobile terminal 62 to remind relevant personnel or maintainers of the electric energy meter management mechanism that the electric energy meter is abnormal and needs to be repaired and solved in time.

Example 7

An intelligent electric energy meter management method is based on embodiment 4 or 5 or 6, and is characterized in that in S3, when the data sent by the detection unit 2 is compared with the electric energy meter state form in the storage unit through the central processing unit 1 and is judged to be a state that is not recorded in the electric energy meter state form, the data is judged to be a new abnormal state, system upgrade request information is sent to a superior management unit of the electric energy meter, and the superior management unit processes the state and updates the electric energy meter state form.

The superior management unit carries out remote maintenance of the system according to the abnormal state of the electric energy meter, can timely solve the fault of the electric energy meter, meanwhile updates the state form of the electric energy meter, is beneficial to superior management mechanisms to collect and count the running state of the intelligent electric energy meter, analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of the electric energy meter, and provides data support for perfecting, updating and upgrading products.

Example 8

An intelligent electric energy meter management method comprises embodiments 4-7, the intelligent electric energy meter management system further comprises a control unit 4, the control unit 4 comprises a control panel 41 and a security encryption unit 42, and the control panel 41 can be a touch control panel and/or a handwriting control panel and/or a keyboard. The secure encryption unit 42 comprises a cryptographic unit and/or a fingerprint unit and/or an iris unit.

The management method further comprises that a user operates and controls the electric energy meter through the control panel 41 of the control unit 4, and can input control commands, such as commands of inquiring, recording, storing and the like.

Before the control command is input, the user needs to unlock the locking state of the electric energy meter through the security encryption unit 42, and only the client who is qualified can perform the subsequent operation processing. The information safety of the electric energy meter is ensured, the data of the electric energy meter is accurate and cannot be changed randomly, the use and the electricity stealing of unauthorized users are avoided, and the use safety of the intelligent electric energy meter is improved.

Alternatively, the control unit 4 further includes an electric charge transaction unit 43 through which the user can pay the electric charge.

In combination with the security encryption unit 42, when the user uses the electric charge transaction unit 43, the user needs to input a correct password and/or fingerprint and/or iris detection through the security encryption unit 42, and after the user is verified to be qualified, the user can use the electric charge transaction unit 43 to perform operations such as inquiry, payment and the like of the electric charge.

The safety encryption unit 42 and the electric charge transaction unit 43 are used in combination, so that only authorized users can perform transaction behaviors such as inquiry and payment on the electric charge of the electric energy meter, and the safety of the electric charge transaction behaviors is ensured.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.