阅读说明：本技术 一种建筑垂直专用模板 (Building vertical special template ) 是由 彭驰 周四明 张国栋 彭志 于 2021-10-13 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及建筑工程技术领域,具体为一种建筑垂直专用模板,模板的设计思路：根据模板组合受力结构来设计的外观形状,其形状是帮助模板稳定构件的主要措施,减少模板对配套构件的依赖,垂直阴角模板外观设计：模板背框的阴角边框倒角135°,并在所有肋筋上,水平开口边长20毫米的直角三角形,用于连接片的方栓插入,控制楼板在外力情况下产生滑动,本发明中,利用聚双环戊二烯板模板,针对垂直砼构件的内角,将模板一侧边框向内倒角45°,经模具成形,与另一块同样模板组合成90度,使之两个方向保持成垂直的平面,安装与拆除快捷,省时、省工,提高构件快速组装力,增加构件的承载合力。(The invention relates to the technical field of building engineering, in particular to a vertical special template for a building, which has the following design idea: the appearance shape designed according to the template combination stress structure is a main measure for helping the template to stabilize the member, reduces the dependence of the template on the matched member, and is vertical to the appearance design of the internal corner template: the internal corner frame of the template back frame is chamfered at 135 degrees, and on all ribs, a right-angled triangle with 20 mm of horizontal opening side length is used for inserting a square bolt of a connecting sheet and controlling the floor slab to slide under the condition of external force.)

1. A building vertical special template is characterized by comprising:

the design idea of the template is as follows: the appearance shape designed according to the template combination stress structure is a main measure for helping the template to stabilize the component, and the dependence of the template on a matched component is reduced.

And (3) designing the appearance of the vertical internal corner template: the internal corner frame of the template back frame is chamfered at 135 degrees, and on all ribs, a right-angled triangle with 20 mm of horizontal opening side length is used for inserting a square bolt of a connecting sheet to control the floor slab to slide under the condition of external force.

The installation method of the vertical internal corner die comprises the following steps: aligning the chamfer of a negative angle die to the negative angle, installing on a support die, splicing with another similar die, fixing two die plates by a connecting sheet, inserting a square bolt on the connecting sheet downwards into a square hole spliced by the two negative angle dies, fixing two ends of the connecting sheet in rib holes of the negative angle dies by screw threads to form a 90-degree corner combination body, and splicing with a general die and a back edge die to finish the die plate installation of a vertical surface.

2. The building vertical special template according to claim 1, characterized in that: the template is made of polydicyclopentadiene plates.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building engineering, in particular to a vertical special template for a building.

Background

In the existing formwork installation and use process, a special connecting fitting needs to be manufactured to ensure that two formworks are connected at 90 degrees, one corner has two seams, the 90-degree corner formwork is connected with the appearance body of two 90-degree frame formworks, the combination stress loss is large, the formworks are easy to deform under external force, concrete slurry is easy to lose, the quality and the appearance of the concrete body are influenced, and more manpower, material resources and time resources are consumed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a vertical special template for a building, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the design idea of the template is as follows: the appearance shape designed according to the template combination stress structure is a main measure for helping the template to stabilize the component, and the dependence of the template on a matched component is reduced.

And (3) designing the appearance of the vertical internal corner template: the internal corner frame of the template back frame is chamfered at 135 degrees, and on all ribs, a right-angled triangle with 20 mm of horizontal opening side length is used for inserting a square bolt of a connecting sheet to control the floor slab to slide under the condition of external force.

The installation method of the vertical internal corner die comprises the following steps: aligning the chamfer of a negative angle die to the negative angle, installing on a support die, splicing with another similar die, fixing two die plates by a connecting sheet, inserting a square bolt on the connecting sheet downwards into a square hole spliced by the two negative angle dies, fixing two ends of the connecting sheet in rib holes of the negative angle dies by screw threads to form a 90-degree corner combination body, and splicing with a general die and a back edge die to finish the die plate installation of a vertical surface.

Preferably, the template is made of polydicyclopentadiene plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the invention, the polydicyclopentadiene plate template is utilized, a frame on one side of the template is chamfered inwards by 45 degrees aiming at the inner angle of a vertical concrete component, the template is formed by a mould and combined with another same template into a 90-degree angle, so that the two directions of the template are kept into a vertical plane, the installation and the disassembly are rapid, the time and the labor are saved, the rapid assembly force of the component is improved, and the bearing resultant force of the component is increased.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The invention provides a technical scheme that:

the design idea of the template is as follows: the appearance shape designed according to the template combination stress structure is a main measure for helping the template to stabilize the component, and the dependence of the template on a matched component is reduced.

Designing a vertical internal corner template: the internal corner frame of the template back frame is chamfered at 135 degrees, and on all ribs, a right-angled triangle with 20 mm of horizontal opening side length is used for inserting a square bolt of a connecting sheet to control the floor slab to slide under the condition of external force.

The installation method of the vertical internal corner die comprises the following steps: aligning the chamfer of a negative angle die to the negative angle, installing on a support die, splicing with another similar die, fixing two die plates by a connecting sheet, inserting a square bolt on the connecting sheet downwards into a square hole spliced by the two negative angle dies, fixing two ends of the connecting sheet in rib holes of the negative angle dies by screw threads to form a 90-degree corner combination body, and splicing with a general die and a back edge die to finish the die plate installation of a vertical surface.

The template is made of polydicyclopentadiene plates.

The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts of the present invention. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that there are objectively infinite specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the technical features described above may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations, combinations, or adaptations of the invention using its spirit and scope, as defined by the claims, may be directed to other uses and embodiments.