Simple harmonic potential energy voltage-stabilizing power generation device

文档序号:446887 发布日期:2021-12-28 浏览:17次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种简谐势能稳压发电装置 (Simple harmonic potential energy voltage-stabilizing power generation device ) 是由 唐佳 唐竹胜 靳志刚 于 2021-09-07 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种简谐势能稳压发电装置,其包括壳体、陀螺、传动系统和发电机;所述的陀螺通过位于其上端的陀螺支撑轴悬挂于壳体内,并可往复摆动;所述的陀螺沿摆动方向的两侧分别设置陀螺N极永磁强磁块和陀螺S极永磁强磁块;在壳体内相对于陀螺N极永磁强磁块和陀螺S极永磁强磁块均设置固定永磁强磁块,所述的固定永磁强磁块与陀螺N极永磁强磁块、陀螺S极永磁强磁块均同磁极相对设置;所述的固定永磁强磁块上均设置风束喷嘴;所述的传动系统可将陀螺的摆动形成的动力传动到发电机。本发明使陀螺做的阻尼震动被转化成简谐运动,将陀螺简谐运动形成稳定的势能,再转化成稳定的机械动动能,从而再驱动发电机组发电。(The invention discloses a simple harmonic potential energy voltage-stabilizing power generation device, which comprises a shell, a gyroscope, a transmission system and a generator, wherein the shell is provided with a first end and a second end; the top is suspended in the shell through a top supporting shaft positioned at the upper end of the top and can swing back and forth; the two sides of the gyroscope along the swinging direction are respectively provided with a gyroscope N pole permanent magnet strong magnet and a gyroscope S pole permanent magnet strong magnet; the fixed permanent magnetic strong magnets are arranged in the shell opposite to the N-pole permanent magnetic strong magnet of the gyroscope and the S-pole permanent magnetic strong magnet of the gyroscope, and the fixed permanent magnetic strong magnets, the N-pole permanent magnetic strong magnet of the gyroscope and the S-pole permanent magnetic strong magnet of the gyroscope are arranged opposite to each other in the same magnetic pole; the fixed permanent magnet strong magnetic blocks are all provided with air beam nozzles; the transmission system can transmit the power formed by the swinging of the spinning top to the generator. The invention converts the damping vibration made by the gyroscope into simple harmonic motion, forms stable potential energy by the simple harmonic motion of the gyroscope, and converts the stable potential energy into stable mechanical kinetic energy, thereby driving the generator set to generate electricity.)

1. A simple harmonic potential energy voltage stabilization power generation device is characterized by comprising a shell (1), a gyroscope (2), a transmission system and a generator (19);

a gyro supporting shaft (5) is fixedly arranged in the shell (1), and the gyro (2) is suspended in the shell (1) through the gyro supporting shaft (5) positioned at the upper end of the gyro supporting shaft and can swing back and forth; the two sides of the gyroscope (2) along the swinging direction are respectively provided with a gyroscope N pole permanent magnet strong magnet (2-1) and a gyroscope S pole permanent magnet strong magnet (2-2);

in the shell (1), fixed permanent magnetic strong magnets (3) are arranged opposite to the gyro N pole permanent magnetic strong magnet (2-1) and the gyro S pole permanent magnetic strong magnet (2-2), and the gyro N pole permanent magnetic strong magnet (2-1) and the gyro S pole permanent magnetic strong magnet (2-2) are arranged with the same magnetic pole as the corresponding fixed permanent magnetic strong magnet (3); the fixed permanent magnet strong magnets (3) are respectively provided with an air beam nozzle (4) with an air outlet end facing the gyroscope (2), and an air inlet end of the air beam nozzle (4) is communicated with the outside of the shell;

the transmission system can transmit the power formed by the swinging of the spinning top to the generator, thereby driving the generator to generate electricity.

2. The simple harmonic potential voltage-stabilizing power generation device according to claim 1, wherein both sides of the gyro (2) are provided with U-shaped wind grooves (2-3) relative to the wind beam nozzle (4).

3. The voltage-stabilized generating set of simple harmonic potential energy of claim 1 is characterized in that elastic stoppers (6) are arranged at the lower parts of the fixed permanent-magnet strong magnets (3).

4. The simple harmonic potential voltage-stabilizing power generation device according to claim 1, further comprising an air supply system, wherein the air supply system is communicated with each wind beam nozzle (4).

5. The simple harmonic potential voltage-stabilizing power generation device according to claim 4, wherein the air supply system comprises a vortex air pump (7), and the vortex air pump (7) is connected with an air inlet (8-1) of a compressed air storage tank (8); the air inlet end of the air beam nozzle (4) is connected with a branch air pipe (21), and the branch air pipe (21) is communicated with an air outlet (8-2) of the compressed air storage tank (8); the branch air pipe (21) is controlled by an electromagnetic valve (22).

6. A simple harmonic potential voltage-stabilized power generation device according to claim 5, characterized in that an electromagnetic induction heater (23) is arranged between the compressed air storage tank (8) and the branch air pipe (21).

7. The simple harmonic potential voltage-stabilizing power generation device according to claim 1, wherein the transmission system comprises a semicircular driving gear (9) fixed on the top (2) and a rack assembly (10), and the semicircular driving gear (9) is positioned at the upper part of the top (2); the semi-circular driving gear (9) converts the reciprocating motion of the spinning top into the linear motion of the rack assembly (10) through the gear and rack assembly (10), and then converts the reciprocating motion into the circular motion through transmission.

8. A simple harmonic potential voltage-stabilized power generation device according to claim 7,

the lower end of the rack assembly (10) is fixedly provided with a strip-shaped tooth (10-1) meshed with a gear ring (9-1) of the semicircular driving gear (9), and the rack assembly (10) is connected to the shell (1) through a hanging mechanism (11) fixed on the inner top wall of the shell (1) and can do reciprocating linear motion along the swinging direction of the gyroscope (2) relative to the hanging mechanism (11); one side of the rack assembly (10) is provided with a pair of rack clamping forks (10-2);

the transmission system also comprises a main driving gear (12), wherein the main driving gear (12) rotates around a fixed central shaft; the main driving gear (12) is provided with an eccentric fixed shaft (13); the rack clamping fork (10-2) is rotationally connected with the rocker arm rod (14) through a clamping fork fixing pin (10-3) arranged at the end part of the rack clamping fork; the end part of the rocker arm rod (14) is rotationally connected with the main driving gear (12) through an eccentric fixed shaft (13);

main drive gear (12) and driven gear (15) meshing, driven gear (15) on set firmly rather than coaxial belt pulley (16), belt pulley (16) pass through V-belt (17) drive generator V-belt pulley (18), generator V-belt pulley (18) be fixed in generator (19) input shaft end.

9. A simple harmonic potential energy voltage stabilization power generation device is characterized by comprising a shell (1), a gyroscope (2), a transmission system and a generator (19);

a gyro supporting shaft (5) is fixedly arranged in the shell (1), and the gyro (2) is suspended in the shell (1) through the gyro supporting shaft (5) positioned at the upper end of the gyro supporting shaft and can swing back and forth; the two sides of the gyroscope (2) along the swinging direction are respectively provided with a gyroscope N pole permanent magnet strong magnet (2-1) and a gyroscope S pole permanent magnet strong magnet (2-2);

in the shell (1), fixed permanent magnetic strong magnets (3) are arranged opposite to the gyro N pole permanent magnetic strong magnet (2-1) and the gyro S pole permanent magnetic strong magnet (2-2), and the gyro N pole permanent magnetic strong magnet (2-1) and the gyro S pole permanent magnetic strong magnet (2-2) are arranged with the same magnetic pole as the corresponding fixed permanent magnetic strong magnet (3); the fixed permanent magnet strong magnet (3) is provided with high-pressure water nozzles or steam nozzles with air outlet ends facing the gyroscope (2), and the water inlet ends or the steam inlet ends of the high-pressure water nozzles or the steam nozzles are communicated with the outside of the shell;

the transmission system can transmit the power formed by the swinging of the spinning top to the generator, thereby driving the generator to generate electricity.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of power equipment, and particularly relates to a simple harmonic potential energy voltage-stabilizing power generation device.

Background

Fossil resources or energy sources such as petroleum, coal, natural gas and the like are non-renewable resources and are increasingly reduced, carbon emission caused by application of fossil energy sources is increased year by year, the climate of the earth is gradually warmed, and the living environment of the earth life is seriously influenced. Nowadays, the fossil resources are increasingly poor, and in order to develop economy, protect the earth and improve the environment, the countries have been widely and vigorously advocated to develop renewable cyclic resources and energy application.

In China, together with international countries, the diversity of power generation modes is actively developed, besides fossil energy is adopted for thermal power generation, various modes such as nuclear power generation, turbine power generation, hydroelectric power generation, ocean tide tidal power generation, wind power generation, solar photovoltaic power generation, biological power generation and the like are started, and although the power generation modes are diverse, some contributions are made to solving non-fossil energy, the power generation modes include: the unstable, not permanent of power supply volume that factors such as day and night, four seasons, typhoon, overcast and rainy, hail, storm, flood, mud-rock flow caused to and a plurality of problems such as nuclear radiation, its power generation effect all has some problems, needs a urgent need to be solved.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a simple harmonic potential energy voltage-stabilizing power generation device. The invention provides a device for converting potential energy into mechanical kinetic energy and then generating power, which adopts a gyroscope as damping vibration, wherein a group of homopolar permanent magnet blocks and a plurality of compressed air wind beam (high pressure water or steam) nozzles are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the gyroscope, and the damping vibration made by the gyroscope is converted into simple harmonic motion under the double actions of magnetic force of a magnetic field with homopolar repulsion and compressed air thrust blown out by an intermittent wind beam nozzle, so that the simple harmonic motion of the gyroscope forms stable potential energy and then is converted into stable mechanical kinetic energy, thereby further driving a generator set to generate power, continuously providing a stable power supply for 24 hours by an electricity unit, and realizing the stable power generation of current and voltage.

The specific technical scheme is as follows:

a simple harmonic potential energy voltage-stabilizing power generation device comprises a shell, a gyroscope, a transmission system and a generator;

a gyro supporting shaft is fixedly arranged in the shell, and the gyro is suspended in the shell through the gyro supporting shaft positioned at the upper end of the gyro and can swing back and forth; the two sides of the gyroscope along the swinging direction are respectively provided with a gyroscope N pole permanent magnet strong magnet and a gyroscope S pole permanent magnet strong magnet;

fixed permanent magnetic strong magnets are arranged in the shell opposite to the N-pole permanent magnetic strong magnet and the S-pole permanent magnetic strong magnet of the gyroscope, and the N-pole permanent magnetic strong magnet and the S-pole permanent magnetic strong magnet of the gyroscope are arranged corresponding to the same magnetic poles of the fixed permanent magnetic strong magnets corresponding to the N-pole permanent magnetic strong magnet and the S-pole permanent magnetic strong magnet; the fixed permanent magnet strong magnets are all provided with wind beam nozzles with air outlet ends facing the gyroscope, and the air inlet ends of the wind beam nozzles are communicated with the outside of the shell;

the transmission system can transmit the power formed by the swinging of the spinning top to the generator, thereby driving the generator to generate electricity.

The device can automatically convert the gyroscope from damping vibration or realize simple harmonic motion. The gyroscope swings left and right by gravity and inertia like a pendulum, and due to factors such as air resistance, friction of a supporting shaft of the gyroscope, torque resistance of a load of a transmission device (such as a semicircular driving gear) and the like, the left and right swinging motion of the gyroscope actually performs damping vibration, and the swinging amplitude of the gyroscope swings for a long time is smaller and smaller until the gyroscope stops moving. Therefore, the gyro is in a form of converting damping vibration into mechanical kinetic energy and then driving a generator to generate electricity, and has no meaning.

Therefore, the device of the invention adds two modes: the first is that: the permanent magnetic strong magnets are arranged on two sides of the gyroscope and two sides of the shell. Secondly, the following steps: the permanent magnet strong magnets on the two sides are provided with a plurality of air beam nozzles.

The swinging amplitude of the gyroscope is generally controlled to be 36 degrees, when the gyroscope swings to the maximum amplitude towards one side of an N pole, namely the maximum amplitude is 18 degrees, the N pole of the N pole permanent magnetic strong magnetic block of the gyroscope is close to the N pole of the fixed permanent magnetic strong magnetic block, the two N poles do homopolar repulsion motion under the action of the magnetic force of the strong magnetic field, and the gyroscope can only swing towards the other side; similarly, when the gyroscope swings to the S pole side to the maximum amplitude, the S pole permanent magnetic strong magnetic block of the gyroscope is close to the S pole of the fixed permanent magnetic strong magnetic block, the two S poles also do homopolar repulsion motion under the action of the magnetic force of the strong magnetic field, and the gyroscope can only swing to the N pole side again;

meanwhile, when the spinning top swings to the highest position towards the N pole side, namely the left swing amplitude reaches the maximum 18 degrees, compressed air is sprayed onto the spinning top through the air beam nozzle at the moment of falling again, the spraying time is 0.5-2 seconds and then the spinning top is automatically closed, and a tiny auxiliary thrust is provided for the spinning top to swing towards the S pole side; on the contrary, when the spinning top swings to the highest position towards the S pole side, namely the right swing amplitude reaches the maximum 18 degrees, namely the spinning top falls down again, compressed air is blown onto the spinning top through the air beam nozzle at the moment, the blowing time of the compressed air is 0.5-2 seconds and then the compressed air is automatically closed, and a tiny auxiliary thrust is provided for the spinning top to swing leftwards;

therefore, the gyro can do reciprocating motion repeatedly to enable the gyro to do left-right swinging motion, damping vibration is originally made, the damping vibration of the left-right swinging motion of the gyro is converted into simple harmonic motion under the action of the magnetic force of a strong magnetic field and the blowing of a plurality of compressed air wind beam nozzles, and when the weight and the length of a lever of the gyro are enough, the generated potential energy is far larger than the total driving force of a subsequent gear, a generator and the like, the gyro can do harmonic motion repeatedly and never stops.

Furthermore, U-shaped air grooves are formed in the two sides of the spinning top relative to the air beam nozzles and used for improving the blowing efficiency.

Furthermore, the lower part of the fixed permanent magnet strong magnet is provided with an elastic limiter, so that the condition that the gyro swings left and right in an overlarge amplitude and 4 groups of magnets on two sides are damaged is prevented.

Furthermore, the transmission system comprises a semicircular driving gear and a rack assembly which are fixed on the top, and the semicircular driving gear is positioned at the upper part of the top; the semi-circular driving gear converts the reciprocating motion of the gyroscope into the linear motion of the rack assembly through the gear and rack assembly and then converts the reciprocating motion into the circular motion through transmission.

Specifically, semi-circular drive gear carry out closely fixed through top back shaft and semi-circular drive gear, form a zonulae occludens' main part, also do benefit to later stage maintenance, dismantlement and change part.

The lower end of the rack assembly is fixedly provided with a strip-shaped tooth meshed with the gear ring of the semicircular driving gear, and the rack assembly is connected to the shell through a hanging mechanism fixed on the top wall in the shell and can do reciprocating linear motion along the swinging direction of the gyroscope relative to the hanging mechanism; one side of the rack assembly is provided with a pair of rack clamping forks;

the transmission system also comprises a main driving gear, and the main driving gear rotates around a fixed central shaft; the main driving gear is provided with an eccentric fixed shaft; the rack clamping fork is rotationally connected with the rocker arm rod through a clamping fork fixing pin arranged at the end part of the rack clamping fork; the end part of the rocker arm rod is rotationally connected with the main driving gear through an eccentric fixed shaft;

the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, the driven gear is fixedly provided with a belt pulley which is coaxial with the driven gear, the belt pulley drives the generator V-belt pulley through a V-belt, and the generator V-belt pulley is fixed at the input shaft end of the generator.

The damping vibration of the left-right swinging motion of the gyroscope is converted into simple harmonic motion, the generated potential energy is transmitted to the semicircular driving gear which is integrated with the gyroscope, and then the gear ring of the semicircular driving gear and the meshed strip-shaped teeth drive the rack assembly to reciprocate back and forth in cycles, so that the potential energy is converted into reciprocating kinetic energy. The rack clamping fork and the clamping fork fixing pin at the front end of the driving rack assembly drive the rocker arm rod and the eccentric fixing shaft to drive the main driving gear to continuously perform circular motion in cycles, and potential energy generated by simple harmonic motion of the gyroscope is thoroughly converted into mechanical kinetic energy moving towards the same direction.

Specifically, the gyroscope can be diversified in style, as long as the weight and the lever length of the gyroscope are enough, the swinging amplitude is large and scientific as far as possible, the potential energy generated during swinging can be increased in proportion, the gyroscope body is required to be streamlined, the resistance of the gyroscope body in air movement is reduced as far as possible during left-right swinging, and the torque force of the semicircular driving gear is ensured to be increased as far as possible.

Specifically, in order to enhance the operation stability of the main driving gear and to enable the eccentric fixed shaft on the main driving gear to smoothly perform circular motion, a concentric counterweight flywheel can be arranged outside the main driving gear. The purpose of the counterweight flywheel is to increase the inertia of the circumferential rotation of the main driving gear, so that the rocker arm rod can drive the eccentric fixed shaft to smoothly rotate circularly, and the main driving gear is driven to smoothly rotate circularly.

Specifically, the gyro supporting shaft is arranged in the middle of the semicircular driving gear, so that the lubricating effect is good, the machining precision of the shaft is high, and the resistance is reduced as far as possible.

In particular, the housing is preferably made of steel plate.

Specifically, the number of the wind beam nozzles on each side is plural.

Furthermore, the device also comprises an air supply system, and the air supply system is communicated with each air beam nozzle.

Still further, the air supply system comprises a vortex air pump, and the vortex air pump is connected with an air inlet of the compressed air storage tank; the air inlet end of the air beam nozzle is connected with a branch air pipe, and the branch air pipe is communicated with an air outlet of the compressed air storage tank; the branch air pipe is controlled by an electromagnetic valve. The electromagnetic valve controls the opening and closing of the branch air pipe according to the movement frequency of the gyroscope.

The compressed air storage tank is used for generating compressed air with certain pressure by the vortex air pump and providing the compressed air for the compressed air storage tank, and the pressure of the compressed air storage tank is generally 0.03-0.3 MPa. Compressed air's pressure adaptation's scope is big, the wind pressure is relatively lower, unlike other compressed air generating set, the pressure that needs compressed gas is at 0.4 ~ 0.8MPa, even higher pressure, the flow is low, expensive air compressor machine, consequently, the vortex air pump of this patent, only need select ordinary high-pressure centrifugal fan or vortex air pump can, have the equipment commonality, the cost is low, flow characteristics such as big, and need not to adopt little, very expensive air compressor machine equipment of flow such as piston air compressor machine, screw air compressor machine, vortex air compressor machine, centrifugal air compressor machine.

Specifically, an air dehydration and purification device can be arranged between the vortex air pump and the compressed air storage tank.

Specifically, in order to prevent the pressure intensity and the air pressure of the compressed air storage tank from being reduced when the vortex air pump force is low, an electromagnetic induction heater can be arranged between the compressed air storage tank and the branch air pipe, and the main purpose is to adopt electromagnetic induction to indirectly heat the compressed air in the pipeline, so that the temperature of the air in the pipeline is rapidly increased, rapid expansion is generated, and the pressure of the compressed air is increased.

Specifically, the power source of the vortex air pump may be other mechanical power, or may be an online power supply, or may be a self-generated power supply. If the vortex air pump is planned to adopt a self power generation power supply, when the device system is empty and the compressed air storage tank is empty, enough compressed air is not available, the electric energy of the vortex air pump can be supplied by a storage battery, or the device system stops working firstly and adopts a manual auxiliary gyro to swing left and right until the generator generates electricity, then the vortex air pump is started, and the compressed air storage tank is filled with the compressed air, so that the device system can normally operate.

Specifically, the electromagnetic valve is low in power consumption, a storage battery can be used for supplying power before the whole device system operates, and the power can be switched into a power supply generated by the power generator after the power generator generates power.

The invention can replace the wind beam nozzle with a high-pressure water nozzle. High-pressure water is adopted and can be used as another auxiliary thrust of the spinning top. Meanwhile, the gas supply system is replaced by a high-pressure water pump.

The invention can also replace the air beam nozzle with a steam nozzle. The steam is adopted and can also be used as another auxiliary thrust of the spinning top. Meanwhile, the gas supply system is replaced by a steam operation system.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the invention automatically converts the gyroscope into simple harmonic motion or realizes the simple harmonic motion by damping vibration, and converts potential energy generated by the simple harmonic motion into kinetic energy of mechanical motion.

Under the action of the magnetic force of a strong magnetic field and the blowing of a plurality of compressed air wind beam nozzles, the damping vibration of the left-right swinging motion of the gyroscope is converted into simple harmonic motion, when the weight of the gyroscope and the length of a lever are enough, the generated potential energy is far larger than the total driving force of a subsequent gear, a generator and the like, the gyroscope can do harmonic motion, and the process is repeated and never stopped. And further, potential energy generated by simple harmonic motion of the gyroscope is completely converted into mechanical kinetic energy moving towards the same direction through the transmission system, and the motor is driven to operate.

2. The invention adopts medium-pressure compressed air as auxiliary thrust.

The invention is suitable for compressed air with the pressure of 0.03-0.3 MPa, and has the advantage of wide application range; in addition, the low wind pressure can be used, and the compressed air with the pressure of the compressed air of 0.4-0.8 MPa or even higher pressure is not needed like other compressed air generating sets. Therefore, the vortex air pump of this patent only needs to select ordinary high-pressure centrifugal fan or vortex air pump can, has characteristics such as equipment universality, cost are low, the flow is big, and need not to adopt little, the very expensive air compressor machine equipment of flow such as piston air compressor, screw compressor, vortex air compressor, centrifugal air compressor machine.

The auxiliary thrust of the present invention may also be replaced with high pressure water or steam. The auxiliary thrust of the invention can also be expanded to wind energy, water energy, high-pressure waste gas and high-pressure waste water generated in industry and the like in the nature, thereby further saving energy and optimizing the power generation efficiency.

3. The invention adopts electromagnetic induction heating to increase the pressure of compressed air.

In order to prevent the pressure intensity and the air pressure of the compressed air storage tank from becoming small when the force selection of the vortex air pump is low, the electromagnetic induction heater can be arranged between the compressed air storage tank and the branch air pipe, and the compressed air in the pipeline can be indirectly heated by utilizing electromagnetic induction, so that the temperature of the air in the pipeline is rapidly increased, the rapid expansion is generated, and the pressure of the compressed air is increased.

4. The power generation amount and the voltage of the generator are stable.

The gyro has special structure of left and right swinging motion, so that simple harmonic motion is realized, the swinging amplitude is controlled within 36 degrees, namely the gyro does simple harmonic motion, the generated potential energy is very stable without large fluctuation, the subsequent conversion into mechanical kinetic energy is also naturally stable, the kinetic energy does not have large fluctuation, and the working performance of the generator is also stable, so that the current and the voltage generated by the generator are also necessarily stable, the generated electric quantity and the generated voltage do not have large fluctuation and are stable, and the gyro is very favorable for the application of power utilization unit production and the like.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of an apparatus according to embodiment 1, which does not include an air supply system;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the apparatus of embodiment 1 without the air supply system;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the spinning top of embodiment 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the apparatus in example 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the top from the left side;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the spinning top from the right side;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the top being swung into the middle again;

in the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a top; 2-1, gyro N pole permanent magnetism strong magnetic block; 2-2, a gyro S pole permanent magnet strong magnet; 2-3, U-shaped air grooves; 3. fixing a permanent magnetic strong magnetic block; 4. a wind beam nozzle; 5. a gyroscope support shaft; 6. an elastic stopper; 7. a vortex air pump; 8. a compressed air storage tank; 8-1, an air inlet; 8-2 and an air outlet; 8-3, a blowdown valve; 8-4, a relief valve; 9. a semicircular driving gear; 9-1, a gear ring; 10. a rack assembly; 10-1, strip-shaped teeth; 10-2, a rack clamping fork; 10-3, a fork fixing pin; 10-4, a reciprocating wheel; 11. A hanging mechanism; 12. a main drive gear; 13. an eccentric fixed shaft; 14. a rocker arm lever; 15. a driven gear; 16. a belt pulley; 17. a V-belt; 18. a triangular belt pulley of the generator; 19. a generator; 20. a counterweight flywheel; 21. a branch air pipe; 22. an electromagnetic valve; 23. an electromagnetic induction heater; 24. an air dehydration purification device; 25. a main air supply pipe; 26. a pressure gauge; 27. a one-way valve; 28. the top is fixed pin.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of this invention are described below in conjunction with examples, which are set forth to illustrate, but are not to be construed to limit the scope of the invention.

Example 1

A simple harmonic potential energy voltage-stabilizing power generation device comprises a shell 1 made of iron plates, a gyroscope 2, a transmission system and a generator 19.

A gyroscope support shaft 5 is fixedly arranged in the shell 1, and the gyroscope 2 is suspended in the shell 1 through a gyroscope support shaft 12 positioned at the upper end of the gyroscope support shaft and can swing back and forth; and a gyro N pole permanent magnet strong magnet 2-1 and a gyro S pole permanent magnet strong magnet 2-2 are respectively arranged on two sides of the gyro 2 along the swinging direction.

In the shell 1, fixed permanent magnetic strong magnets 3 are arranged opposite to the N-pole permanent magnetic strong magnet 2-1 and the S-pole permanent magnetic strong magnet 2-2 of the gyroscope, and the N-pole permanent magnetic strong magnet 2-1 and the S-pole permanent magnetic strong magnet 2-2 of the gyroscope and the corresponding fixed permanent magnetic strong magnet 3 are arranged in the same magnetic pole direction; the fixed permanent magnet strong magnet 3 is provided with a plurality of wind beam nozzles 4 with wind outlet ends facing the gyroscope 2, and the wind inlet ends of the wind beam nozzles 4 are communicated with the outside of the shell.

And U-shaped air grooves 2-3 are formed in the two sides of the gyroscope 2 relative to the air beam nozzles 4.

The lower part of each fixed permanent magnet strong magnet 3 is provided with an elastic stopper 6 to prevent the gyro 1 from swinging left and right too much to damage the magnet bodies of the 4 magnets on the two sides.

The transmission system comprises a semicircular driving gear 9 fixed on the top 2, and the semicircular driving gear 9 is positioned at the upper part of the top 2; top 2 be connected with semicircular drive gear 9 through top back shaft 5 to closely fix through top fixed pin 28, form a zonulae occludens' main part, but make semicircular drive gear 9 and top 2 swing in step, and do benefit to later stage maintenance, dismantlement and change part.

The top 2 is in a streamline shape, so that the resistance of the top in air movement can be reduced as much as possible when the top swings left and right, and the torque force of the semicircular driving gear 9 is ensured to be increased as much as possible.

The transmission system comprises a rack assembly 10, the lower end of the rack assembly 10 is fixedly provided with a strip-shaped tooth 10-1 meshed with a gear ring 9-1 of a semicircular driving gear 9, the rack assembly 10 is connected to the shell 1 through a hanging mechanism 11 fixed on the inner top wall of the shell 1 and can do reciprocating linear motion along the swinging direction of the gyroscope 2 relative to the hanging mechanism 11; one side of the rack assembly 10 is provided with a pair of rack clamping forks 10-2;

the two groups of hanging mechanisms 11 are provided, channels matched with the rack assemblies 10 are formed in the moving direction of the rack assemblies 10, reciprocating wheels 10-4 corresponding to the channels are arranged on the rack assemblies 10, and the reciprocating wheels 10-4 move in the channels to enable the rack assemblies 10 to do reciprocating linear motion relative to the hanging mechanisms 11 in the swinging direction of the gyroscope 2;

the transmission system also comprises a main driving gear 12, wherein the main driving gear 12 rotates around a fixed central shaft; the main driving gear 12 is provided with an eccentric fixed shaft 13; the rack clamping fork 10-2 is rotationally connected with the rocker arm rod 14 through a clamping fork fixing pin 10-3 arranged at the end part of the rack clamping fork 10-2; the end part of the rocker arm rod 14 is rotationally connected with the main driving gear 12 through an eccentric fixed shaft 13;

the main driving gear 12 is meshed with the driven gear 15, a belt pulley 16 coaxial with the driven gear 15 is fixedly arranged on the driven gear 15, the belt pulley 16 drives a generator V-belt pulley 18 through a V-belt 17, and the generator V-belt pulley 18 is fixed on an input shaft of a generator 19;

in order to enhance the running stability of the main driving gear 12 and to make the eccentric fixed shaft 13 on the main driving gear 12 smoothly perform circular motion, a concentric counterweight flywheel 20 is arranged outside the main driving gear 12.

The device also comprises an air supply system, wherein the air supply system comprises a vortex air pump 7, and the vortex air pump 7 is connected with an air inlet 8-1 of a compressed air storage tank 8 through a pipeline; an air dehydration and purification device 24 is arranged between the vortex air pump 7 and the compressed air storage tank 8; the air inlet end of the air beam nozzle 4 is connected with a branch air pipe 21, and the branch air pipe 21 is connected with an air outlet 8-2 of the compressed air storage tank 8 through an air supply main pipe 25; the electromagnetic induction heater 23 is arranged at the tail end of the air supply main pipe 25; the branch air pipe 21 is provided with an electromagnetic valve 22.

The compressed air storage tank 8, the air supply main pipe 25 and the branch air pipe 21 are all provided with a pressure gauge 26, and the compressed air storage tank 8 is also provided with a blow-down valve 8-3 and a blow-off valve 8-4.

A check valve 27 is arranged between the vortex air pump 7 and the air dehydration and purification device 24, and a check valve 27 is arranged on an air supply main pipe 25 between the compressed air storage tank 8 and the electromagnetic induction heater 23.

When the device is used, the swinging amplitude of the gyro 2 in reciprocating swinging is generally controlled to be 36 degrees, when the gyro 2 swings to the maximum amplitude towards one side of an N pole, namely the maximum amplitude is 18 degrees, the N pole of the N pole permanent magnetic strong magnetic block 2-1 of the gyro is close to the N pole of the fixed permanent magnetic strong magnetic block 3, the two N poles do homopolar repulsion motion under the magnetic force action of a strong magnetic field, and the gyro 2 can only swing towards the other side; similarly, when the gyroscope 2 swings to the maximum amplitude towards the S pole side, the S pole permanent magnet strong magnet 2-2 of the gyroscope is close to the S pole of the fixed permanent magnet strong magnet 3, the two S poles also do homopolar repulsion motion under the action of the magnetic force of the strong magnetic field, and the gyroscope 2 can only swing towards the N pole side again;

meanwhile, when the gyroscope 2 swings to the highest position towards the N pole side, namely the left swing amplitude reaches the maximum 18 degrees, compressed air is blown onto the gyroscope 2 through the air beam nozzle at the moment of falling again, the blowing time is 0.5-2 seconds and then the gyroscope 2 is closed, and a small auxiliary thrust is provided for the gyroscope 2 to swing towards the S pole side; on the contrary, when the spinning top 2 swings to the highest position towards the S pole side, namely the right swing amplitude reaches the maximum 18 degrees, namely the spinning top 2 falls down again, compressed air is blown onto the spinning top 2 through the air beam nozzle at the moment, the blowing time of the compressed air is 0.5-2 seconds and then the compressed air is closed, and a small auxiliary thrust is provided for the spinning top 2 to swing leftwards.

The air supply system supplies air for the air beam nozzle 4. The electromagnetic induction heater 23 indirectly heats the compressed air in the air supply main pipe 25 by electromagnetic induction, so that the temperature of the air is rapidly increased, and the air is rapidly expanded, thereby increasing the pressure of the compressed air.

Therefore, the gyro 2 can swing left and right in a reciprocating manner, damping vibration is originally made, the damping vibration of the left and right swinging movement of the gyro 2 is converted into simple harmonic movement under the action of the magnetic force of a strong magnetic field and the blowing of a plurality of beams of compressed air, and when the weight of the gyro 2 and the length of a lever are enough, the generated potential energy is far greater than the total driving force of a subsequent gear, a generator 19 and the like, the gyro can make simple harmonic movement, and the gyro can move in a reciprocating manner and never stops.

The damping vibration of the left-right swinging motion of the gyroscope 2 is converted into simple harmonic motion, the generated potential energy is transmitted to the semicircular driving gear 9 which is integrated with the gyroscope, then the rack assembly 10 is driven by the gear ring 9-1 of the semicircular driving gear 9 and the meshed strip-shaped teeth 10-1 to do reciprocating motion back and forth in a cycle, and therefore the potential energy is converted into reciprocating kinetic energy. The rack clamping fork and the clamping fork fixing pin at the front end of the driving rack assembly drive the rocker arm rod 14 and the eccentric fixing shaft 13 to drive the main driving gear 12 to continuously make a circular motion. Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, when the top 2 swings to the left, the semicircular driving gear 9 is driven to swing to the right by 18 ° at most, the ring gear of the semicircular driving gear 9 also moves to the right by 18 ° at most, and the rocker arm 14 connected to the rack catch 10-2 at the front end of the rack assembly 10 is driven to rotate the eccentric fixed shaft 13 from point D to point a. As shown in fig. 1, when the top 2 swings back to the neutral position again, the semicircular driving gear 9 and the driving rack assembly 10 also return to the neutral position, and the eccentric fixed shaft 13 is driven to rotate from point a to point B. As shown in fig. 6, when the top 2 swings to the right, the eccentric fixed shaft is driven to rotate from point B to point C. As shown in fig. 7, when the top 2 swings back to the neutral position again, the eccentric fixed shaft 13 is driven to rotate from the point C to the point D.

The rack clamping fork 10-2 and the clamping fork fixing pin 10-3 at the front end of the driving rack assembly 10 drive the rocker arm rod 14 and the eccentric fixing shaft 13 to drive the main driving gear 12 to continuously move forward from a circle with the point of A, B, C, D and continuously and circularly do circular motion, and potential energy generated by simple harmonic motion of the gyroscope 2 is thoroughly converted into mechanical kinetic energy moving towards the same direction.

Example 2

A simple harmonic potential energy voltage-stabilizing power generation device is different from the embodiment 1 in that a wind beam nozzle 4 is replaced by a high-pressure water nozzle; meanwhile, the gas supply system is replaced by a high-pressure water pump.

Example 3

A simple harmonic potential energy voltage-stabilizing power generation device is different from the embodiment 1 in that a wind beam nozzle 4 is replaced by a saturated steam nozzle; meanwhile, the gas supply system is replaced by a saturated steam operation system.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

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