Device capable of being automatically opened when raining at anti-blocking sewer opening with more people flows

文档序号:45613 发布日期:2021-09-28 浏览:39次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种在人流较多的防堵塞下水道口下雨时自动打开的装置 (Device capable of being automatically opened when raining at anti-blocking sewer opening with more people flows ) 是由 王林 于 2021-05-28 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及市政工程技术领域,且公开了一种在人流较多的防堵塞下水道口下雨时自动打开的装置,包括壳体,所述壳体下端活动连接有管道,所述管道上端活动连接有活动轮,所述活动轮上端活动连接有T形杆,所述T形杆右端活动连接有推杆,所述T形杆上端活动连接有受力块。通过封闭板向左移动,从而使得封闭板打开下水道口,使得地面积水流入下水道,同时流过的积水被吸水树脂所吸收,从而使得吸水树脂体积增大,进而对卡接机构有个推力,使得卡接机构向右移动,进而对卡接杆有个推力,使得卡接杆推动滑动块,使得滑动块卡住,从而保持持续打开的状态,从而达到下雨天下水道自动打开,防止堵塞的效果。(The invention relates to the technical field of municipal engineering and discloses a device capable of being automatically opened when a blocking-proof sewer opening with more people flows rains. Move left through the closing plate, thereby make the closing plate open the offal road junction, make surface water inflow sewer, the ponding that flows through simultaneously is absorbed by water-absorbent resin, thereby make water-absorbent resin volume increase, and then there is a thrust to latch mechanism, make latch mechanism move right, and then there is a thrust to the joint pole, make the joint pole promote the sliding block, make the sliding block, thereby keep the state of continuously opening, thereby reach the automatic opening of rainy day offal road junction, prevent the effect of jam.)

1. The utility model provides a device that automatic opening when crossing rains under more jam-proof of people's stream, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the pipeline is characterized in that a pipeline (2) is movably connected to the lower end of the shell (1), a movable wheel (3) is movably connected to the upper end of the pipeline (2), a T-shaped rod (4) is movably connected to the upper end of the movable wheel (3), a push rod (5) is movably connected to the right end of the T-shaped rod (4), and a stress block (11) is movably connected to the upper end of the T-shaped rod (4).

2. The device of claim 1 for automatically opening when a blockage-preventing sewer opening with a large number of people rains, wherein: the left end of the T-shaped rod (4) is fixedly connected with a fixing rod (19), the lower end of the fixing rod (19) is movably connected with an energy gathering mechanism (20), and the energy gathering mechanism (20) is located at the left end of the inner wall of the shell (1).

3. The device of claim 1 for automatically opening when a blockage-preventing sewer opening with a large number of people rains, wherein: stress piece (11) upper end swing joint has movable rod (12), movable rod (12) upper end swing joint has sliding block (13), sliding block (13) left end fixedly connected with reset spring (14), sliding block (13) right-hand member fixedly connected with closing plate (15), closing plate (15) lower extreme swing joint has water-absorbing resin (16), water-absorbing resin (16) right-hand member fixedly connected with clamping mechanism (17), clamping mechanism (17) right-hand member swing joint has joint pole (18), joint pole (18) right-hand member swing joint has sliding block (13).

4. The device of claim 1 for automatically opening when a blockage-preventing sewer opening with a large number of people rains, wherein: the push rod is characterized in that the right end of the push rod (5) is movably connected with a guide pillar (6), the right end of the guide pillar (6) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (7), the right end of the guide rod (7) is movably connected with a compression spring (8), the right end of the guide rod (7) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (9), and the right end of the connecting block (9) is fixedly connected with a tearing plate (10).

5. The device of claim 3 for automatically opening during rain at an anti-clogging sewer opening with heavy traffic, wherein: clamping rod (18) are located closing plate (15) lower extreme, closing plate (15) have two, and about casing (1) inside central line bilateral symmetry, atress piece (11) are located clamping mechanism (17) left end.

6. The device of claim 4 or 3 for automatically opening when a blockage-preventing sewer opening with heavy traffic rains, wherein: the tear board (10) are located closing plate (15) lower extreme, tear board (10) right-hand member fixedly connected with tooth, tear board (10) have two, and about casing (1) inside central line bilateral symmetry.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of municipal engineering, in particular to a device capable of being automatically opened when an anti-blocking sewer opening with more people flows rains.

Background

Along with the gradual development of society, the living standard of people is remarkably improved, so that the modern city construction is gradually modernized, the city internal construction is enhanced through the construction of various street lamps, subways and roads, and a city sewer system is also an important component of the city.

But at present there is the defect that needs to overcome at will to the drainage of offal road junction, the offal road junction is to the discharge of ground water, carry out outside through the sewer, but some offal road junctions are located trees or the great place of people reposition of redundant personnel, thereby the accumulation of fallen leaves or stream rubbish that accumulate gradually, thereby cause the jam of sewer easily, simultaneously to the leaf that falls through rivers following current, under too much piling up, easy drainage efficiency, consequently a device that automatic opening when the more offal road junction of people stream rains should be transported and is born.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a device which is automatically opened when an anti-blocking sewer opening with more people flows rains, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a device that automatic opening when crossing of rivers rains under more preventing blockking up of people's stream, includes the casing, casing lower extreme swing joint has the pipeline, pipeline upper end swing joint has the movable pulley, movable pulley upper end swing joint has T shape pole, T shape pole right-hand member swing joint has the push rod, T shape pole upper end swing joint has the atress piece.

Furthermore, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the left end of the T-shaped rod, and an energy gathering mechanism is movably connected to the lower end of the fixed rod and located at the left end of the inner wall of the shell.

Further, the upper end of the stress block is movably connected with a movable rod, the upper end of the movable rod is movably connected with a sliding block, the left end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a reset spring, the right end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a sealing plate, the lower end of the sealing plate is movably connected with water-absorbing resin, the right end of the water-absorbing resin is fixedly connected with a clamping mechanism, the right end of the clamping mechanism is movably connected with a clamping rod, and the right end of the clamping rod is movably connected with the sliding block.

Furthermore, the right end of the push rod is movably connected with a guide pillar, the right end of the guide pillar is fixedly connected with a guide rod, the right end of the guide rod is movably connected with a compression spring, the right end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and the right end of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a tearing plate.

Furthermore, the joint pole is located the closing plate lower extreme, the closing plate has two, and about casing internal lead bilateral symmetry, the atress piece is located the clamping mechanism left end.

Furthermore, the tearing plate is located the closing plate lower extreme, tearing plate right-hand member fixedly connected with tooth, the tearing plate has two, and about the casing internal center line bilateral symmetry.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. when the work is started, when raining, water flow is gathered in the sewer, so that when flowing water flows into the anti-blocking sewer opening, the movable wheel is pushed by the flowability of the water flow, the movable wheel is rotated, the T-shaped rod is driven to move up and down in the rotating process of the movable wheel, when the T-shaped rod moves upwards, the fixed rod is driven to move upwards together, the energy gathering mechanism is pushed upwards, the energy gathering mechanism is stressed and stretched, elastic potential energy is gathered inside, the T-shaped rod is prepared for quick reset, meanwhile, when the T-shaped rod moves upwards, the force receiving block is pushed by the force receiving block, the sliding block is pushed leftwards by the movable rod, the sliding block moves leftwards, the reset spring has pressure, and when the sliding block moves leftwards, the sealing plate is driven to move leftwards, thereby make the closing plate open the sewer mouth, make surface ponding flow in the sewer, ponding that flows through simultaneously is absorbed by water-absorbent resin, thereby make the increase of water-absorbent resin volume, and then have a thrust to latch mechanism, make latch mechanism remove right, and then have a thrust to the joint pole, make the joint pole promote the sliding block, make the sliding block, thereby keep the state of continuously opening, thereby reach the automatic opening of rainy day sewer, prevent the effect of jam.

2. Reciprocating motion about being under the drive of activity wheel through T shape pole, when T shape pole upwards moves, thereby there is a thrust to the push rod, because of the push rod is the sloping pole, thereby when the push rod upwards moves, there is a right thrust to the guide pillar, make the guide pillar remove right, and then drive the guide bar and remove right together, thereby there is a pressure to compression spring, make the compression spring inside atress compress, inside gathering elastic potential energy, prepare for the reseing of guide bar, simultaneously when the guide bar removes right, it removes right together to drive the tear board through the connecting block, because of the tear board has two, thereby when the tear board removes right, tear the leaf that falls along with rivers with the tear board is relative, thereby reach the volume that reduces the leaf, thereby accelerate the effect of the velocity of flow when flowing sewer.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the housing structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the movable bar construction of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the closure panel structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the putter structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of a connector block structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a pipeline; 3. a movable wheel; 4. a T-shaped rod; 5. a push rod; 6. a guide post; 7. a guide bar; 8. a compression spring; 9. connecting blocks; 10. tearing the plate; 11. a stress block; 12. a movable rod; 13. a slider; 14. a return spring; 15. a closing plate; 16. a water-absorbent resin; 17. a clamping mechanism; 18. a clamping and connecting rod; 19. fixing the rod; 20. energy gathering mechanism.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a device capable of being automatically opened when a blocking-proof sewer opening with more people flows rains comprises a shell 1, the lower end of the shell 1 is movably connected with a pipeline 2, the upper end of the pipeline 2 is movably connected with a movable wheel 3, the upper end of the movable wheel 3 is movably connected with a T-shaped rod 4, the left end of the T-shaped rod 4 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 19, the lower end of the fixed rod 19 is movably connected with an energy gathering mechanism 20, the energy gathering mechanism 20 is positioned at the left end of the inner wall of the shell 1, the right end of the T-shaped rod 4 is movably connected with a push rod 5, the right end of the push rod 5 is movably connected with a guide pillar 6, the right end of the guide pillar 6 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 7, the right end of the guide rod 7 is movably connected with a compression spring 8, the right end of the guide rod 7 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 9, the right end of the connecting block 9 is fixedly connected with a tearing plate 10, the tearing plate 10 is positioned at the lower end of a sealing plate 15, the right end of the tearing plate 10 is fixedly connected with teeth, the tearing plate 10 is provided with two tearing plates 10, and is symmetrical with the left and right central line of the inner part of the shell 1, when the work is started, when it rains, the water flow is gathered in the sewer, so that when the flowing water flows into the anti-blocking sewer opening, through the flowability of the water flow, the movable wheel 3 is pushed, the movable wheel 3 rotates, the T-shaped rod 4 is driven to move up and down in the rotating process of the movable wheel 3, when the T-shaped rod 4 moves upwards, the fixed rod 19 is driven to move upwards together, so that the energy gathering mechanism 20 has upward thrust, the energy gathering mechanism 20 is stressed and stretched, the elastic potential energy is gathered inside, the preparation is made for the quick reset of the T-shaped rod 4, when the T-shaped rod 4 moves upwards, the thrust is provided for the stressed block 11, the stressed block 11 moves upwards, the sliding block 13 has leftward thrust through the movable rod 12, the sliding block 13 moves leftwards, so that the sliding block 13 has pressure on the reset spring 14, and when the sliding block 13 moves leftwards, drive closing plate 15 and also move left, thereby make closing plate 15 open the offal road junction, make surface ponding flow in the sewer, ponding that flows through simultaneously is absorbed by water-absorbent resin 16, thereby make 16 volume increases of water-absorbent resin, and then there is a thrust to latch mechanism 17, make latch mechanism 17 move right, and then there is a thrust to catch rod 18, make catch rod 18 promote sliding block 13, make sliding block 13 block, thereby keep the state of continuously opening, thereby reach the automatic opening of rainy day offal road, prevent the effect of jam.

Meanwhile, the upper end of the T-shaped rod 4 is movably connected with a stress block 11, the upper end of the stress block 11 is movably connected with a movable rod 12, the upper end of the movable rod 12 is movably connected with a sliding block 13, the left end of the sliding block 13 is fixedly connected with a return spring 14, the right end of the sliding block 13 is fixedly connected with a closing plate 15, the lower end of the closing plate 15 is movably connected with water-absorbing resin 16, the right end of the water-absorbing resin 16 is fixedly connected with a clamping mechanism 17, the T-shaped rod 4 is driven by a movable wheel 3 to reciprocate up and down, when the T-shaped rod 4 moves upwards, the push rod 5 is pushed, the push rod 5 is an inclined rod, so that when the push rod 5 moves upwards, the guide post 6 is pushed rightwards, the guide post 6 moves rightwards, the guide rod 7 is driven to move rightwards together, and accordingly, pressure is provided for the compression spring 8, the compression of the internal stress of the compression spring 8 is realized, and the internal elastic potential energy is accumulated, the preparation is made for resetting the guide rod 7, when the guide rod 7 moves rightwards, the tearing plate 10 is driven by the connecting block 9 to move rightwards together, and the number of the tearing plates 10 is two, so that when the tearing plate 10 moves rightwards, the tearing plate opposite to the tearing plate 10 tears leaves falling along with water flow, the volume of the leaves is reduced, and the flow speed of a sewer is accelerated.

When the device is used, when the device works, when it rains, water flow is gathered in the sewer, so that when flowing water flows through the anti-blocking sewer opening, through the flowability of the water flow, the movable wheel 3 is pushed to rotate the movable wheel 3, the T-shaped rod 4 is driven to move up and down in the rotating process of the movable wheel 3, when the T-shaped rod 4 moves upwards, the fixed rod 19 is driven to move upwards together, so that the energy gathering mechanism 20 is pushed upwards, the energy gathering mechanism 20 is stressed and stretched, elastic potential energy is gathered inside, preparation is made for quick reset of the T-shaped rod 4, meanwhile, when the T-shaped rod 4 moves upwards, the force receiving block 11 is pushed, the force receiving block 11 moves upwards, and further, the movable rod 12 has leftward thrust to the sliding block 13, so that the sliding block 13 moves leftwards, so that the reset spring 14 has pressure, simultaneously when sliding block 13 moves left, drive closing plate 15 and also move left, thereby make closing plate 15 open the offal road junction, make ground ponding flow into the sewer, ponding that flows through simultaneously is absorbed by water-absorbent resin 16, thereby make 16 volume increases of water-absorbent resin, and then there is a thrust to latch mechanism 17, make latch mechanism 17 move right, and then there is a thrust to joint pole 18, make joint pole 18 promote sliding block 13, make sliding block 13 block, thereby keep the state of continuously opening, thereby it opens automatically to reach the offal road junction, prevent the effect of jam.

The T-shaped rod 4 is driven by the movable wheel 3 to reciprocate up and down, when the T-shaped rod 4 moves upwards, thereby providing a pushing force to the push rod 5, and since the push rod 5 is an inclined rod, when the push rod 5 moves upward, has a right thrust to the guide post 6, so that the guide post 6 moves rightwards, and further drives the guide rod 7 to move rightwards together, thereby having a pressure on the compression spring 8, causing the compression spring 8 to be compressed by the force applied to the interior thereof, accumulating the elastic potential energy in the interior thereof, and preparing for the resetting of the guide rod 7, meanwhile, when the guide rod 7 moves rightwards, the tearing plates 10 are driven to move rightwards together through the connecting block 9, and because two tearing plates 10 are arranged, therefore, when the tearing plate 10 moves rightwards, the tearing plate opposite to the tearing plate 10 tears the leaves falling along with the water flow, and the effect of reducing the volume of the leaves and accelerating the flow speed of the sewer when flowing is achieved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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