阅读说明：本技术 一种可拆装的隔离区进出通道模块 (Detachable isolation area access channel module ) 是由 吴复跃 曲文波 何振东 吴卫东 于 2020-03-26 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种可拆装的隔离区进出通道模块,所述可拆装的隔离区进出通道模块由隔板模块采用模块化拼装方式组成,所述可拆装的隔离区进出通道模块内部包括人员进出通道、物料进通道、污物灭菌消毒间、污物出通道及潜在污染区,所述可拆装的隔离区进出通道模块还包括用于向隔离区进出通道模块内部提供新风与温湿度控制的空调风机系统。与现有技术相比,本发明可拆装的隔离区进出通道模块可以适配于临时性医疗场所使用,可以快速拼装拆卸,方便移动,可以反复使用,安全系数高、建设成本低。本发明可以解决现有发热门诊、隔离病房、负压生物安全检测室进出通道不规范或临时性隔离医疗场所无规范性进出通道的现状。(The invention relates to a detachable isolation area access channel module, which is formed by partition plate modules in a modular assembly mode, wherein the detachable isolation area access channel module comprises a personnel access channel, a material access channel, a sewage sterilization and disinfection room, a sewage exit channel and a potential pollution area, and further comprises an air conditioner fan system for providing fresh air and temperature and humidity control for the interior of the isolation area access channel module. Compared with the prior art, the detachable access channel module of the isolation area can be adapted to temporary medical places for use, can be quickly assembled and disassembled, is convenient to move, can be repeatedly used, and has high safety coefficient and low construction cost. The invention can solve the current situation that the access passages of the existing heating outpatient service, isolation ward and negative pressure biological safety detection room are not standard or random access passages of medical places are isolated temporarily.)

1. A detachable entrance and exit channel module of an isolation area is characterized in that the detachable entrance and exit channel module of the isolation area is composed of partition plate modules in a modular assembly mode,

the interior of the detachable isolation area access channel module comprises a personnel access channel, a material access channel (17), a sewage sterilization and disinfection room (18), a sewage outlet channel (19) and a potential pollution area (7),

the detachable isolation area access channel module further comprises an air conditioner fan system used for providing fresh air and temperature and humidity control for the interior of the isolation area access channel module.

2. The removable isolation zone access module of claim 1, wherein the partition module comprises a wall module and a door and window module, a pass-through window module, or an air conditioner fan module disposed on the wall module;

the door and window module comprises a single door, double doors, a door without a view window and a door with a view window, and is embedded and penetrated in the wall module;

the delivery window module is a logistics channel and is embedded in the wall body module in a penetrating mode.

3. The removable isolation area access module of claim 2, wherein the wall module comprises a bottom plate, a side plate, and a top plate, wherein the bottom plate or the side plate has an electrical line, a socket, a blower pipeline, an air pipeline, or a water pipeline embedded therein, and the top plate has an air-conditioning pipeline and a blower pipeline integrated therein.

4. The removable isolation zone access module of claim 1, wherein the removable isolation zone access module is adapted to be used in an entrance of an isolation ward, a biosafety detection room or a thermal clinic, the removable isolation zone access module serves as a bridge for connecting a clean zone and a contaminated zone, the clean zone is a general environment or a medical staff-dedicated channel outside the contaminated zone; the pollution area is an isolation ward, a biological safety detection room or a heating clinic.

5. The removable isolation zone access module of claim 4, wherein the interior of the removable isolation zone access module is under-pressure and the air pressure is gradually reduced from the clean zone to the contaminated zone.

6. The removable isolation zone access way module according to claim 4, wherein the personnel access way comprises a first buffer room (1), a second buffer room (2), a women's dressing room (3), a men's dressing room (4), a protective clothing dressing room (5), a third buffer room (6), a first protective clothing take-off room (8), a second protective clothing take-off room (9), a fourth buffer room (10), a men's dressing room (11), a women's dressing room (12), a men's shower room (13) and a women's shower room (14),

the first buffer room (1) is used for connecting a clean area, the potential pollution area (7) is used for connecting a pollution area,

the personnel enter a potential pollution area (7) from a clean area and pass through a first buffer room (1), a second buffer room (2), a female changing room (3) or a male changing room (4), a protective clothing dressing room (5) and a third buffer room (6);

the person leaving the potential pollution area (7) enters the clean area and passes through a first protective clothing taking-off room (8), a second protective clothing taking-off room (9), a fourth buffer room (10), a male taking-off room (11) or a female taking-off room (12), a male bath room (13) or a female bath room (14), a female changing room (3) or a male changing room (4), a second buffer room (2) and a first buffer room (1).

7. The removable isolation zone access door module of claim 6, wherein a first strip waste dump (15) is located adjacent to the first protective clothing strip compartment (8), a second strip waste dump (16) is located adjacent to the second protective clothing strip compartment (9), a transfer window is located between the first strip waste dump (15) and the first protective clothing strip compartment (8), a transfer window is located between the second strip waste dump (16) and the second protective clothing strip compartment (9),

the first and second stripping soil accumulation chambers (15, 16) are connected to the potentially contaminated area (7) by means of doors.

8. The removable isolated area access channel module of claim 4, wherein the material access channel (17) is connected to the clean area through a door at one end and to the potentially contaminated area (7) through a material access transfer window (20) at the other end.

9. The removable isolation zone access module of claim 4, wherein the waste sterilization booth (18) is connected to the potentially contaminated zone (7) at one end by a door and to one end of a waste exit passage (19) through a waste exit transfer window (21), the other end of the waste exit passage (19) being connected to the clean zone through a door.

10. The removable isolation zone access duct module of claim 1, further comprising an intelligent control panel for controlling an air conditioning fan system, an ultraviolet disinfection system, and a bathroom electrical heating facility; the detachable isolation region access channel module also adopts an intelligent detection system to monitor the temperature, the humidity and the number of suspended particles in the detachable isolation region access channel module.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to a detachable entrance and exit channel module of an isolation area.

Background

With the outbreak of new coronary pneumonia epidemic situation, especially in the areas with concentrated diseases, the shortage of medical resources causes a great number of temporary medical places to be put into use, for example, a shelter hospital is used as an isolation ward for treatment, a common outpatient service is temporarily modified into a fever diagnosis and treatment outpatient service, a school dormitory is modified into a temporary suspected case isolation point, and a common detection room is temporarily used as a coronavirus detection laboratory. The common defect of the temporary medical devices is that no set of access passages which are strictly implemented exists, so that certain potential safety hazards exist in the process of accessing medical personnel.

There is a need for an isolation zone access module that can be adapted for use in these temporary medical facilities.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a detachable isolation area access channel module which can be adapted to temporary medical places for use, can be assembled and disassembled quickly, is convenient to move, can be used repeatedly, and has high safety factor and low construction cost. The invention can solve the current situation that the access passages of the existing heating outpatient service, isolation ward and negative pressure biological safety detection room are not standard or random access passages of medical places are isolated temporarily.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:

the invention provides a detachable isolation area access channel module, which is formed by partition plate modules in a modular assembly mode, wherein the detachable isolation area access channel module comprises a personnel access channel, a material access channel, a sewage sterilization and disinfection room, a sewage exit channel and a potential pollution area, and further comprises an air conditioner fan system for providing fresh air and temperature and humidity control for the interior of the isolation area access channel module.

In one embodiment of the invention, the partition board module comprises a wall module and a door and window module, a transfer window module or an air conditioner fan module arranged on the wall module.

In one embodiment of the invention, the door and window module comprises a single door, a double door, a door without a window and a door with a window, and the door and window module is embedded and penetrated in the wall module.

In one embodiment of the invention, the delivery window module is a logistics channel and is embedded and penetrated in the wall module.

In one embodiment of the invention, the wall module comprises a bottom plate, a side plate and a top plate, wherein the bottom plate or the side plate is embedded with an electric line, a socket, a fan pipeline, an air pipeline or a water pipeline, and the top plate is integrated with an air-conditioning pipeline and a fan pipeline.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the bottom plate, the side plates, and the top plate are made of stainless steel.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the detachable isolation area access module is used to be installed at an entrance of an isolation ward, a biosafety detection room or a heating clinic, and serves as a bridge for connecting a clean area and a contaminated area, wherein the clean area is a general environment outside the contaminated area or a dedicated passage for medical staff; the pollution area is an isolation ward, a biological safety detection room or a heating clinic.

When in use, the detachable isolation area access channel module is connected with the inlet of the pollution area through a sealing piece; the size of the connecting part of the detachable access passage module of the isolation area can be adjusted and changed according to the size of the entrance of the pollution area.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the interior of the detachable isolated area access passage module is a negative pressure environment, and the air pressure gradually decreases from the clean area to the contaminated area, and the absolute value of the pressure difference is not less than 15 Pa.

In one embodiment of the invention, the personnel access passage comprises a first buffer room, a second buffer room, a female changing room, a male changing room, a protective clothing wearing room, a third buffer room, a first protective clothing removing room, a second protective clothing removing room, a fourth buffer room, a male changing room, a female changing room, a male bath room and a female bath room, the first buffer room is used for connecting a clean zone, the potential pollution zone is used for connecting a pollution zone, and personnel entering the potential pollution zone from the clean zone pass through the first buffer room, the second buffer room, the female changing room or the male changing room, the protective clothing wearing room and the third buffer room; the person leaving the potential pollution area and entering the clean area passes through a first protective clothing take-off room, a second protective clothing take-off room, a fourth buffer room, a male or female take-off room, a male or female bath room, a female or male changing room, a second buffer room and a first buffer room.

In one embodiment of the invention, a first peeling waste accumulation room is arranged near a first protective clothing peeling room, a second peeling waste accumulation room is arranged near a second protective clothing peeling room, a transfer window is arranged between the first peeling waste accumulation room and the first protective clothing peeling room, a transfer window is arranged between the second peeling waste accumulation room and the second protective clothing peeling room, and the first peeling waste accumulation room and the second peeling waste accumulation room are connected with a potential pollution area through doors.

In one embodiment of the invention, the material inlet channel is connected with the clean area through a door at one end and is connected with the potential pollution area through a material inlet transfer window at the other end. Clean material enters the transfer window through the material inlet channel and the material and enters the potential pollution area.

In one embodiment of the invention, one end of the sewage sterilization and disinfection room is connected with the potential pollution area through a door, the other end of the sewage sterilization and disinfection room is connected with one end of a sewage outlet channel through a sewage outlet transfer window, and the other end of the sewage outlet channel is connected with the clean area through a door. And the sewage sterilization and disinfection room adopts high-pressure sterilization to sterilize and disinfect the sewage in the polluted area. The filth that room and second shirking filth were piled up to first shirking filth is piled up transfers to filth disinfection and isolation room through the cleanup crew who is located potential pollution area and carries out disinfection and isolation back, goes out the pass-through box through the filth, advances the filth and goes out the passageway and transport away from the pollution area.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the air-conditioning fan system control area of the air-conditioning fan system is on one side of the whole isolation area access passage.

In one embodiment of the invention, the air exhaust system of the air-conditioning fan system adopts full air exhaust, and the fresh air adopts a full fresh air mode, so that the cross contamination of air is prevented.

In one embodiment of the invention, the air-conditioning fan system is used for heating, humidifying or refrigerating the inside of the access passage of the detachable isolation area, so that the humidity in the access passage is kept between 40 and 60 percent, and the temperature in the access passage is kept between 18 and 26 ℃.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the removable isolation zone access door module further comprises an intelligent control panel positioned on a side wall at the entrance of the first buffer compartment. The intelligent control panel is used for controlling the air conditioning system, the fan system, the ultraviolet disinfection system and the electric heating equipment in the bathroom, can be controlled closely, and also can be remotely controlled through the APP system, so that the remote operation of the air conditioning system, the fan system, the ultraviolet disinfection system and the electric heating equipment in the bathroom is realized.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the detachable access module of the isolation area further employs an intelligent detection system to monitor the temperature, humidity, and number of suspended particles in the detachable access module of the isolation area. The intelligent detection system comprises an intelligent monitoring module, wherein the intelligent monitoring module is connected with a particle counter, a temperature probe and a humidity probe which are arranged in the detachable isolation region access channel module respectively by adopting a wireless monitor, and is used for monitoring the particle number and the temperature and humidity in the detachable isolation region access channel module.

In an embodiment of the present invention, an ozone disinfection system and an ultraviolet lamp disinfection system are further disposed in the removable isolation area access module, and are used for sterilizing and disinfecting the environment in the access.

In one embodiment of the invention, in the detachable access passage module of the isolation area, the inner doors of the access passage have an interlocking function, and the transfer window has an ultraviolet sterilization function and an interlocking function.

The detachable access channel module of the isolation area adopts strict character flow channel separation and adopts strict positive pressure protective clothing wearing process.

The detachable access channel module of the isolation area can be disassembled and assembled for many times and can be used repeatedly.

When the detachable isolation area access channel module is used, the requirement on a field is low, and the indoor installation is not limited by the height of a floor.

The invention adopts an integrated structure, can adopt a pre-production mode, can be quickly assembled on the use site, and can be disassembled and recycled.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages of quick installation, low requirement on the site, detachability and reutilization, low construction cost, higher use safety, more convenient popularization and the like.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic plan view of a detachable isolation area access module in embodiment 1.

The reference numbers in the figures indicate:

1. the system comprises a first buffer room, a second buffer room, a third buffer room, a female changing room, a 4, a male changing room, a 5, a protective clothing dressing room, a 6, a third buffer room, a 7, a potential pollution area, a 8, a first protective clothing removing room, a 9, a second protective clothing removing room, a 10, a fourth buffer room, a 11, a male removing room, a 12, a female removing room, a 13, a male bathing room, a 14, a female bathing room, a 15, a first removing dirt accumulation room, a 16, a second removing dirt accumulation room, a 17, a material inlet channel, a 18, a dirt sterilization and disinfection room, a 19, a dirt outlet channel, a 20, a material inlet transfer window, a 21, a dirt outlet transfer window, a 22 and an air conditioning fan system control area.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in detail below with reference to the figures and specific embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a detachable isolation area access way module, the detachable isolation area access way module is composed of partition boards in a modular assembly manner, the inside of the detachable isolation area access way module includes a personnel access way, a material access way 17, a sewage sterilization room 18, a sewage exit way 19 and a potential pollution area 7, and the detachable isolation area access way module further includes an air-conditioning fan system for providing fresh air and temperature and humidity control to the inside of the isolation area access way module.

In this embodiment, the partition plate module includes a wall module, and a door and window module, a transfer window module or an air conditioner fan module disposed on the wall module. The door and window module comprises a single door, double doors, a door without a view window and a door with a view window, and is embedded and penetrated in the wall body module. The delivery window module is a logistics channel and is embedded in the wall body module in a penetrating mode.

In this embodiment, the wall body module includes bottom plate, curb plate and roof, pre-buried electric wire way, socket, fan pipeline, gas pipeline or water pipeline with the curb plate in the bottom plate or, the pipeline circuit of integrated air conditioner and the pipeline circuit of fan in the roof.

In this embodiment, the bottom plate, the side plate and the top plate are made of stainless steel.

In this embodiment, the detachable isolation area access channel module is used to be installed at an entrance of an isolation ward, a biosafety detection room or a heating clinic, and the detachable isolation area access channel module is used as a bridge for connecting a clean area and a contaminated area, where the clean area is a channel dedicated to a general environment or medical staff outside the contaminated area; the pollution area is an isolation ward, a biological safety detection room or a heating clinic.

When in use, the detachable isolation area access channel module is connected with the inlet of the pollution area through a sealing piece; the size of the connecting part of the detachable access passage module of the isolation area can be adjusted and changed according to the size of the entrance of the pollution area.

In this embodiment, the interior of the detachable isolation region access passage module is a negative pressure environment, the air pressure from the clean region to the polluted region is gradually reduced, and the absolute value of the pressure difference is not less than 15 Pa.

In this embodiment, the personnel access way includes a first buffer room 1, a second buffer room 2, a female changing room 3, a male changing room 4, a protective clothing dressing room 5, a third buffer room 6, a first protective clothing taking-off room 8, a second protective clothing taking-off room 9, a fourth buffer room 10, a male changing room 11, a female changing room 12, a male bath room 13 and a female bath room 14, the first buffer room 1 is used for connecting the clean zone, and the potential pollution zone 7 is used for connecting the pollution zone.

In this embodiment, a first clothes-removing dirt accumulation room 15 is provided near the first protective clothes-removing room 8, a second clothes-removing dirt accumulation room 16 is provided near the second protective clothes-removing room 9, a transmission window is provided between the first clothes-removing dirt accumulation room 15 and the first protective clothes-removing room 8, a transmission window is provided between the second clothes-removing dirt accumulation room 16 and the second protective clothes-removing room 9, and the first clothes-removing dirt accumulation room 15 and the second clothes-removing dirt accumulation room 16 are connected with the potential pollution area 7 through doors.

The personnel enter a potential pollution area 7 from a clean area and pass through a first buffer room 1, a second buffer room 2, a female changing room 3 or a male changing room 4, a protective clothing dressing room 5 and a third buffer room 6; medical staff of men and women respectively take off their clothes in the men's changing room and the women's changing room, wear the special short sleeves, shorts, shoe covers and working clothes of the isolation area, and wear the first layer of gloves and headgear. Medical staff wears the second layer of gloves and headgear in the protective clothing dressing room 5 and wears the disposable protective clothing.

The person leaving the potential pollution area 7 and entering the clean area passes through a first protective clothing take-off room 8, a second protective clothing take-off room 9, a fourth buffer room 10, a male or female take-off room 11 or 12, a male or female bath room 13 or 14, a female or male changing room 3 or 4, a second buffer room 2 and a first buffer room 1. Medical staff takes off the disposable protective clothing, the shoe covers and the outer-layer headgear and the gloves at the first protective clothing taking-off room 8, puts the taken-off protective articles at the first clothing taking-off dirt accumulation room 15, and puts hands into the second protective clothing taking-off room 9 after cleaning and sterilizing. The medical professional removes the inner gloves and headgear from the second suit removal compartment 9 and places the removed protective articles in the second suit removal waste accumulation compartment 16.

In this embodiment, the person refers to medical staff or other related professionals.

In this embodiment, one end of the material inlet channel 17 is connected with the clean area through a door, and the other end is connected with the potential pollution area 7 through a material inlet transfer window 20. Clean material enters the potentially contaminated area 7 through the material inlet channel 17 and the material inlet transfer window 20.

In this embodiment, one end of the waste sterilizing and disinfecting room 18 is connected with the potentially contaminated area 7 through a door, the other end of the waste sterilizing and disinfecting room is connected with one end of a waste outlet channel 19 through a waste outlet transfer window 21, and the other end of the waste outlet channel 19 is connected with the clean area through a door. The sewage sterilizing and disinfecting room 18 sterilizes and disinfects the sewage in the polluted area by adopting high-pressure sterilization. The sterilizing equipment can be a small high-pressure steam sterilizing pot or a double-door steam sterilizing cabinet. When using a double door steam sterilizer, the front door of the sterilizer opens into the waste sterilization booth 18 and the rear door opens into the waste exit passage 19. The dirt in the first and second stripping dirt accumulation chambers 15, 16 is transported away from the contamination area through the dirt outlet transfer window 21 and the dirt inlet/outlet channel 19 after being sterilized by a cleaner in the potential contamination area 7 by transferring it to the dirt sterilization chamber 18.

In this embodiment, the air-conditioning fan system control area 22 of the air-conditioning fan system is located on one side of the access passage of the whole isolation area.

In this embodiment, the air exhaust system of the air-conditioning fan system adopts full air exhaust, and the fresh air adopts a full fresh air mode, so as to prevent cross contamination of air.

In this embodiment, the air-conditioning fan system is configured to heat, humidify, or refrigerate the inside of the detachable isolation area access passage, so that the humidity in the passage is maintained at 40 to 60% and the temperature is maintained at 18 to 26 ℃.

On the basis of this embodiment, still set up ozone disinfection system and ultraviolet lamp disinfection system in the dismantled and assembled isolation region access way module for carry out the disinfection of disinfecting to the passageway internal environment.

On the basis of the embodiment, in the detachable access passage module of the isolation area, the inner doors of the passage have an interlocking function, and the transfer window has an ultraviolet sterilization function and an interlocking function.

On the basis of this embodiment, the detachable isolation area access channel module may further include an intelligent control panel, and the intelligent control panel is located on a side wall at the entrance of the first buffer room 1. The intelligent control panel is used for controlling the air conditioning system, the fan system, the ultraviolet disinfection system and the electric heating equipment in the bathroom, can be controlled closely, and also can be remotely controlled through the APP system, so that the remote operation of the air conditioning system, the fan system, the ultraviolet disinfection system and the electric heating equipment in the bathroom is realized.

On the basis of this embodiment, the detachable isolation region access passage module can also adopt an intelligent detection system to monitor the temperature, the humidity and the number of suspended particles in the detachable isolation region access passage module. The intelligent detection system comprises an intelligent monitoring module, wherein the intelligent monitoring module is connected with a particle counter, a temperature probe and a humidity probe which are arranged in the detachable isolation region access channel module respectively by adopting a wireless monitor, and is used for monitoring the particle number and the temperature and humidity in the detachable isolation region access channel module.

The embodiments described above are described to facilitate an understanding and use of the invention by those skilled in the art. It will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications to these embodiments may be made, and the generic principles described herein may be applied to other embodiments without the use of the inventive faculty. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and those skilled in the art should make improvements and modifications within the scope of the present invention based on the disclosure of the present invention.