Outer frame type glue filling device for processing solar cell module

文档序号:456767 发布日期:2021-12-31 浏览:4次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种太阳能电池组件加工用外框型灌胶装置 (Outer frame type glue filling device for processing solar cell module ) 是由 陆志鹏 于 2021-09-22 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种太阳能电池组件加工用外框型灌胶装置,涉及太阳能电池组件加工设备技术领域,包括支撑底座,还包括:定位组件,所述定位组件包括相对布置在支撑底座表面的夹持部件,所述夹持部件两端分别与推动部件固定连接,两侧所述夹持部件在外部夹持力的作用下对外框进行夹持固定,所述输胶部件将胶体箱内的胶液输送至外框的待灌胶部位,通过翻转组件带动定位固定后的外框进行转动,以使输胶部件对外框四周进行灌胶处理,本发明实施例的灌胶装置可以实现对外框的自动夹持固定,且在灌胶的同时可以对外框进行周向翻转,进而使得对外框进行多面灌胶,有效提高外框的灌胶效率,保证了生产加工的正常进行。(The invention discloses an outer frame type glue filling device for processing a solar cell module, which relates to the technical field of solar cell module processing equipment, and comprises a supporting base and is characterized in that: the glue filling device comprises a positioning assembly, wherein the positioning assembly comprises clamping components which are oppositely arranged on the surface of a supporting base, two ends of each clamping component are fixedly connected with a pushing component respectively, the clamping components on two sides are used for clamping and fixing the outer frame under the action of external clamping force, the glue conveying component is used for conveying glue in the glue box to a part to be filled with glue of the outer frame, and the outer frame after being positioned and fixed is driven to rotate by the overturning component, so that the glue conveying component can be used for filling glue around the outer frame.)

1. The utility model provides a frame type encapsulating device is used in solar module processing, includes the support base, its characterized in that still includes:

the positioning assembly comprises clamping components which are oppositely arranged on the surface of the supporting base (1), the two ends of each clamping component are fixedly connected with the pushing components respectively, the pushing components are used for pushing the clamping components on the two sides to move inwards to clamp and fix the outer frame, and

the overturning assembly is arranged between the positioning assemblies and used for driving the outer frame positioned to overturn, and

the glue filling assembly comprises a glue box (23) and a glue conveying component, and the glue conveying component is used for conveying glue in the glue box (23) to a to-be-filled part of the outer frame.

2. The outer frame type glue filling device for processing the solar cell module as claimed in claim 1, wherein the clamping members comprise clamping plates (14), the clamping plates (14) are arranged oppositely, a plurality of clamping rods (9) are fixedly connected to the side, close to each other, of the clamping plates (14) at two sides, one end, far away from the clamping plates (14), of each clamping rod (9) is fixedly connected with the clamping base (15), and the side, far away from the clamping rods (9), of each clamping plate (14) is connected with the pushing member.

3. The outer frame type glue filling device for processing the solar cell module according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the bottom ends of the clamping plates (14) on two sides are fixedly connected with the connecting base (7) through a connecting rod, the connecting base (7) on one side is fixedly connected with the limiting sleeve (8), a plurality of groups of clamping grooves (33) are circumferentially arranged between inner side walls of the limiting sleeve (8), a clamping rod (3) is arranged on one side, facing the limiting sleeve (8), of the connecting base (7) on the other side, and a plurality of groups of clamping seats (34) which are matched and clamped with the clamping grooves (33) are circumferentially arranged on the surface of the clamping rod (3).

4. The outer frame type glue filling device for processing the solar cell module as claimed in claim 3, wherein the clamping member comprises a screw rod (36), the surface of the support base (1) is relatively fixed with the support, one end of the support far away from the support base (1) is fixedly connected with the top plate (21), two ends of the screw rod (36) are respectively connected with the support in a rotating manner, the tail end of the screw rod (36) penetrates through the support and is fixedly connected with the handle (2), the thread directions of two sides of the screw rod (36) are opposite, the surface of the screw rod (36) is relatively provided with the nut (4), the nut (4) is fixedly connected with the support column (10), one end of the support column (10) far away from the nut (4) is fixedly connected with the support seat (11), and the support seats (11) on two sides are connected with the clamping plate (14) through the overturning assembly.

5. The outer frame type glue pouring device for processing the solar cell module as claimed in claim 4, wherein the turnover assembly comprises a first driving motor (12), the first driving motor (12) is installed between the clamping plate (14) and the support (11) on one side, the output end of the first driving motor (12) is detachably and fixedly connected with the clamping plate (14) through an installation plate (13), and the clamping plate (14) on the other side is rotatably connected with the support (11) through the installation plate (13).

6. The outer frame type glue filling device for processing the solar cell module as claimed in claim 5, wherein a guide rod (6) is further arranged between the brackets at two sides, two ends of the guide rod (6) are respectively and fixedly connected with the brackets, the surfaces of the guide rod (6) are oppositely provided with sliding seats (5), the sliding seats (5) are in sliding connection with the guide rod (6), and the sliding seats (5) are fixedly connected with the nuts (4).

7. The outer frame type glue filling device for processing the solar cell module as claimed in claim 6, wherein the glue conveying component comprises a pressure pump (28), the pressure pump (28) is connected with the glue box (23), the top wall of the glue box (23) is provided with a feed port (24), the pressure pump (28) is connected with the glue box (23) through a liquid conveying pipe (27), the other end of the pressure pump (28) is connected with the glue filling head (16), and the glue filling head (16) is arranged right above the outer frame.

8. The outer frame type potting device for solar cell module fabrication of claim 7, it is characterized in that the glue filling assembly also comprises an adjusting component which is connected with the glue filling head (16), used for driving the glue filling head (16) to reciprocate at the part to be filled with glue of the outer frame body, the adjusting part comprises a second driving motor (20), a bracket (18) is arranged on one side of the glue filling head (16), the bracket (18) is connected with a top plate (21) in a sliding way, rack plates are oppositely arranged on the inner side wall of the bracket (18), a half gear (32) is arranged between the brackets (18), the half gear (32) is intermittently meshed with the rack plates on the two sides, the output end of the second driving motor (20) is fixedly connected with a half gear (32) through a rotating shaft (19), one end of the support (18) far away from the rotating shaft (19) is fixedly connected with the glue filling head (16) through the support plate (17).

9. The outer frame type glue filling device for processing the solar cell module as claimed in claim 8, wherein a roller groove (31) is further formed on the other side of the glue filling head (16), the roller groove (31) is fixedly connected with the top plate (21), a roller (30) is connected to one side of the glue filling head (16) through a movable rod (29), and the roller (30) is in rolling connection with the roller groove (31).

10. The outer frame type glue filling device for processing the solar cell module as claimed in claim 9, wherein a stirring component is further arranged in the glue box (23) and used for stirring glue stored in the glue box (23), the stirring component comprises a rotating rod (26), a plurality of groups of stirring rods (25) are uniformly arranged on the surface of the rotating rod (26), and one side of the rotating rod (26) penetrates through the glue box (23) and is in transmission connection with the output end of the second driving motor (20) through a belt (22).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of solar cell module processing equipment, in particular to an outer frame type glue filling device for processing a solar cell module.

Background

The solar cell module consists of a high-efficiency crystalline silicon solar cell, ultra-white cloth grain toughened glass, EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate), a transparent TPT (thermoplastic vulcanizate) back plate and an aluminum alloy frame. Has the characteristics of long service life, strong mechanical pressure resistance and external force, and the like. The solar cell module is a core part in a solar power generation system and is also the most important part in the solar power generation system. The solar energy is converted into electric energy, or the electric energy is sent to a storage battery for storage, or a load is pushed to work. The quality and cost of the solar module will directly determine the quality and cost of the overall system.

In solar module's production process, for better installation, need carry out the encapsulating to its aluminium system frame and handle, however in prior art, be difficult to fix a position the outer frame, and need artifically carry out circumference upset to the outer frame, the encapsulating inefficiency seriously influences the normal clear of processing.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an outer frame type glue filling device for processing a solar cell module, which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a frame type encapsulating device is used in solar module processing, includes the support base, still includes:

the positioning assembly comprises clamping components which are oppositely arranged on the surface of the supporting base, two ends of each clamping component are fixedly connected with the pushing component respectively, the pushing component is used for pushing the clamping components on two sides to move inwards simultaneously to clamp and fix the outer frame, and

the overturning assembly is arranged between the positioning assemblies and used for driving the outer frame positioned to overturn, and

the glue filling assembly comprises a glue box and a glue conveying component, and the glue conveying component is used for conveying glue in the glue box to a to-be-filled part of the outer frame.

Preferably, the clamping part comprises a clamping plate, the clamping plate is arranged oppositely, two sides of one side, close to each other, of the clamping plate are fixedly connected with a plurality of clamping rods, one end, far away from the clamping plate, of each clamping rod is fixedly connected with the clamping seat, and one side, far away from the clamping rods, of the clamping plate is connected with the pushing part.

Preferably, the clamping plates are arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the clamping plate and fixedly connected with the connecting seat through a connecting rod, the connecting seat is fixedly connected with a limiting sleeve, a plurality of groups of clamping grooves are circumferentially arranged between the inner side walls of the limiting sleeve, the connecting seat is provided with a clamping rod towards one side of the limiting sleeve on the other side, and a plurality of groups of clamping seats which are matched and clamped with the clamping grooves are circumferentially arranged on the surface of the clamping rod.

Preferably, the clamping part comprises a screw rod, the support base surface is fixedly installed on the support, one end of the support base is far away from the support and is fixedly connected with the top plate, the two ends of the screw rod are respectively connected with the support in a rotating mode, the tail end of the screw rod penetrates through the support and is fixedly connected with the handle, the thread directions of the two sides of the screw rod are opposite, nuts are oppositely arranged on the surface of the screw rod, the nuts are fixedly connected with the support columns, one ends of the support columns, far away from the nuts, are fixedly connected with the support seats, and the support seats are connected with the clamping plate through the overturning assembly.

Preferably, the upset subassembly includes driving motor one, driving motor one is installed in one side between grip block and support, fixed connection can be dismantled through mounting panel and grip block to a driving motor output, the opposite side the grip block passes through the mounting panel and is connected with the support rotation.

Preferably, a guide rod is further arranged between the supports on the two sides, the two ends of the guide rod are respectively fixedly connected with the supports, sliding seats are oppositely arranged on the surfaces of the guide rods, the sliding seats are connected with the guide rods in a sliding mode, and the sliding seats are fixedly connected with the nuts.

Preferably, defeated gluey part includes the force pump, the force pump is connected with the colloid case, and colloid roof wall sets up the feed inlet, the force pump passes through the transfer line and is connected with the colloid case, the force pump other end is connected with the encapsulating head, the encapsulating head is arranged directly over the frame.

Preferably, the encapsulating subassembly still includes adjusting part, adjusting part is connected with the encapsulating head for drive the encapsulating head and treat encapsulating position reciprocating motion in the framework of the ectotheca, adjusting part includes driving motor two, encapsulating head one side sets up the support, support and roof sliding connection, support inside wall mutual disposition rack plate, set up the pinion between the support, pinion and both sides rack plate intermittent type nature meshing, two output of driving motor are through pivot and pinion fixed connection, extension board and encapsulating head fixed connection are passed through to the one end that the pivot was kept away from to the support.

Preferably, the other side of the glue filling head is further provided with a roller groove, the roller groove is fixedly connected with the top plate, one side of the glue filling head is connected with a roller through a movable rod, and the roller is in rolling connection with the roller groove.

Preferably, still be provided with the stirring part in the colloid incasement for stir the processing to the glue solution of storing in the colloid incasement, the stirring part includes the dwang, multiunit puddler is evenly arranged on the puddler surface, dwang one side is run through the colloid case and is passed through the belt and be connected with two output end transmissions of driving motor.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the glue filling device can automatically clamp and fix the outer frame, can circumferentially turn the outer frame while filling glue, further enables multi-surface glue filling of the outer frame to be carried out, effectively improves glue filling efficiency of the outer frame, and guarantees normal production and processing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an outer frame type glue pouring device for processing a solar cell module.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion a in fig. 1 of an outer frame type glue pouring device for processing a solar cell module.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a bracket in an outer frame type glue pouring device for processing a solar cell module.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a limiting sleeve in an outer frame type glue filling device for processing a solar cell module.

In the figure: 1-a support base; 2-a handle; 3-clamping the rod; 4-a nut; 5-a slide seat; 6-a guide rod; 7-a connecting seat; 8-a limiting sleeve; 9-clamping rods; 10-a pillar; 11-a support; 12-driving a motor I; 13-mounting a plate; 14-a clamping plate; 15-a clamping seat; 16-glue pouring head; 17-a support plate; 18-a scaffold; 19-a rotating shaft; 20-driving a motor I; 21-a top plate; 22-a belt; 23-a colloid box; 24-a feed port; 25-a stirring rod; 26-rotating rods; 27-a transfusion tube; 28-pressure pump; 29-a movable bar; 30-a roller; 31-roller groove; 32-half gear; 33-card slot; 34-card seat.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an outer frame type glue filling device for processing a solar cell module includes a supporting base 1, a positioning module, a turning module and a glue filling module, wherein the positioning module includes clamping components oppositely arranged on the surface of the supporting base 1, two ends of each clamping component are respectively and fixedly connected with a pushing component, the pushing components are used for pushing the clamping components at two sides to move inwards to clamp and fix the outer frame, the turning module is installed between the positioning modules and used for driving the positioned outer frame to turn over, the glue filling module includes a glue box 23 and a glue conveying component, and the glue conveying component is used for conveying glue in the glue box 23 to a part to be filled with glue of the outer frame;

specifically, in this embodiment, the frame to be subjected to glue filling is placed between the clamping parts on the two sides, the clamping parts are pushed to move towards the inner side through the pushing parts on the two sides, the clamping parts on the two sides clamp the outer frame fixedly under the action of external clamping force, the glue conveying part conveys the glue solution in the glue box 23 to the part to be subjected to glue filling of the outer frame, and the outer frame positioned and fixed is driven by the overturning assembly to rotate so that the glue conveying part performs glue filling treatment on the periphery of the outer frame.

As a further scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the clamping component comprises clamping plates 14, the clamping plates 14 are arranged oppositely, one side of each of the two sides of the clamping plate 14, which is close to each other, is fixedly connected with a plurality of clamping rods 9, one end of each of the clamping rods 9, which is far away from the clamping plate 14, is fixedly connected with a clamping seat 15, and one side of each of the clamping plates 14, which is far away from the clamping rods 9, is connected with the pushing component;

specifically, in this embodiment, the outer frame to be filled with glue is placed between the two side holders 15, the two side pushing members push the holding plate 14 to move towards the inner side, and the holding plate 14 pushes the holding holder 15 to move towards one side of the outer frame, so as to clamp and fix the outer frame.

As a further scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the bottom ends of the clamping plates 14 on the two sides are fixedly connected with the connecting seat 7 through a connecting rod, the connecting seat 7 on one side is fixedly connected with the limiting sleeve 8, a plurality of groups of clamping grooves 33 are circumferentially arranged between the inner side walls of the limiting sleeve 8, a clamping rod 3 is arranged on one side of the connecting seat 7 on the other side, which faces the limiting sleeve 8, and a plurality of groups of clamping seats 34 which are matched and clamped with the clamping grooves 33 are circumferentially arranged on the surface of the clamping rod 3;

specifically, in this embodiment, the clamping plates 14 are in the process of being close to each other, the clamping rod 3 is in inserting fit with the limiting sleeve 8, and is in clamping fit with the clamping groove 33 through the clamping seat 34, so that the clamping plates 14 on the two sides are positioned and fixed, and the clamping stability of the clamping plates 14 on the two sides and the clamping seat 15 on the outer frame is effectively improved.

As a further scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the clamping component comprises a screw 36, the surface of the supporting base 1 is relatively and fixedly provided with a support, one end of the support, which is far away from the supporting base 1, is fixedly connected with the top plate 21, two ends of the screw 36 are respectively and rotatably connected with the support, the tail end of the screw 36 penetrates through the support and is fixedly connected with the handle 2, the thread directions of two sides of the screw 36 are opposite, nuts 4 are oppositely arranged on the surface of the screw 36, the nuts 4 are fixedly connected with the supporting column 10, one end of the supporting column 10, which is far away from the nuts 4, is fixedly connected with the supporting seat 11, and the supporting seats 11 on two sides are connected with the clamping plate 14 through a turnover component;

specifically, in this embodiment, to wait that the encapsulating frame is arranged in between both sides grip slipper 15, through turning handle 2, handle 2 drives screw rod 36 and rotates, both sides nut 4 drives both sides support 11 through pillar 10 and is close to or keeps away from each other in the horizontal direction, support 11 promotes both sides grip block 14 through the upset subassembly and is close to or keeps away from simultaneously, and then carries out the centre gripping to the frame and fix.

As a further scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the turnover assembly comprises a first driving motor 12, the first driving motor 12 is installed between the clamping plate 14 and the support 11 on one side, an output end of the first driving motor 12 is detachably and fixedly connected with the clamping plate 14 through an installation plate 13, and the clamping plate 14 on the other side is rotatably connected with the support 11 through the installation plate 13;

specifically, in this embodiment, a first driving motor 12 is started, the first driving motor 12 drives a clamping plate 14 to rotate through a mounting plate 13, and the clamping plate 14 drives the outer frame to turn over through a clamping seat 15.

As a further scheme of the embodiment of the invention, a guide rod 6 is further arranged between the brackets at two sides, two ends of the guide rod 6 are respectively and fixedly connected with the brackets, a sliding seat 5 is oppositely arranged on the surface of the guide rod 6, the sliding seat 5 is in sliding connection with the guide rod 6, and the sliding seat 5 is fixedly connected with a nut 4;

specifically, in the present embodiment, the stability of the reciprocating movement of the nut 4 in the horizontal direction is improved by providing the guide rod 6 and the slide 5.

As a further scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, the glue conveying component includes a pressure pump 28, the pressure pump 28 is connected to the glue tank 23, the top wall of the glue tank 23 is provided with a feed port 24, the pressure pump 28 is connected to the glue tank 23 through a liquid conveying pipe 27, the other end of the pressure pump 28 is connected to the glue filling head 16, and the glue filling head 16 is arranged right above the outer frame;

specifically, in this embodiment, the pressure pump 28 delivers the glue solution in the glue tank 23 to the glue filling head 16 through the infusion tube 27, and the glue filling head 16 sprays the glue solution on the part of the outer frame body to be filled with glue.

As a further scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the glue filling assembly further comprises an adjusting part, the adjusting part is connected with the glue filling head 16 and is used for driving the glue filling head 16 to reciprocate at a part to be glue filled of the outer frame body, the adjusting part comprises a second driving motor 20, a bracket 18 is arranged on one side of the glue filling head 16, the bracket 18 is in sliding connection with a top plate 21, rack plates are oppositely arranged on the inner side wall of the bracket 18, a half gear 32 is arranged between the brackets 18, the half gear 32 is intermittently meshed with the rack plates on two sides, the output end of the second driving motor 20 is fixedly connected with the half gear 32 through a rotating shaft 19, and one end, far away from the rotating shaft 19, of the bracket 18 is fixedly connected with the glue filling head 16 through a support plate 17;

specifically, in this embodiment, start two 20 driving motors, two 20 output drive pivot 19 of driving motor rotate, pivot 19 drives the rotation of half gear 32, half gear 32 drives support 18 reciprocating motion through the rack board at the pivoted in-process, support 18 drives encapsulating head 16 horizontal reciprocating motion through extension board 17, and then can carry out reciprocal encapsulating processing to the position of waiting to encapsulate of outer framework, has effectively improved encapsulating effect and encapsulating efficiency.

As a further scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the other side of the glue filling head 16 is further provided with a roller groove 31, the roller groove 31 is fixedly connected with the top plate 21, one side of the glue filling head 16 is connected with a roller 30 through a movable rod 29, and the roller 30 is in rolling connection with the roller groove 31;

specifically, in the present embodiment, the glue filling head 16 drives the roller 30 to reciprocate in the roller groove 31 through the movable rod 29 during the reciprocating movement, so as to improve the stability of the reciprocating movement of the glue filling head 16 in the horizontal direction.

As a further scheme of the embodiment of the invention, a stirring component is further arranged in the colloid box 23 and is used for stirring the colloid liquid stored in the colloid box 23, the stirring component comprises a rotating rod 26, a plurality of groups of stirring rods 25 are uniformly arranged on the surface of the rotating rod 26, and one side of the rotating rod 26 penetrates through the colloid box 23 and is in transmission connection with the output end of the second driving motor 20 through a belt 22;

specifically, in this embodiment, start two driving motor 20, two driving motor 20 pass through belt 22 and drive dwang 26 and rotate, dwang 26 drives puddler 25 at the internal rotation of colloid case 23, and then stirs the processing to the glue solution in the colloid case 23.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: through rotating the handle 2, the handle 2 drives the screw rod 36 to rotate, the nuts 4 on two sides drive the support seats 11 on two sides to be close to or far away from each other in the horizontal direction through the support column 10, the support seats 11 push the clamping plates 14 on two sides to be close to or far away from each other simultaneously through the overturning component, so as to clamp and fix the outer frame, the driving motor I12 is started, the driving motor I12 drives the clamping plates 14 to rotate through the mounting plate 13, the clamping plates 14 drive the outer frame to overturn through the clamping seats 15, the pressure pump 28 conveys the glue solution in the glue box 23 to the glue filling head 16 through the infusion tube 27, the glue filling head 16 sprays the glue solution on the part to be filled of the outer frame body, the driving motor II 20 is started, the output end of the driving motor II 20 drives the rotating shaft 19 to rotate, the rotating shaft 19 drives the half gear 32 to rotate, the half gear 32 drives the support 18 to reciprocate through the rack plate in the rotating process, the bracket 18 drives the glue filling head 16 to horizontally reciprocate through the support plate 17, so that the part to be filled with glue of the outer frame body can be subjected to reciprocating glue filling treatment.

While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

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