阅读说明：本技术 一种带有机械翻转结构的移动式抽水泵 (Movable water suction pump with mechanical overturning structure ) 是由 李淑倩 倪松翔 余雷 陈红 于 2021-10-22 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及抽水泵技术,用于解决移动式抽水泵倾斜角度的调节受自身工作产生振动难以保持一定的倾斜角度、水流中杂质导致抽水泵运行受阻和处理水箱内部杂质堆积阻塞的问题,具体为一种带有机械翻转结构的移动式抽水泵,包括移动车、抽水泵本体、防护箱、支撑框架和抽水管；本发明通过转动的第一转轴上的粉碎刀辊对水流中的碎屑进行粉碎,使进入抽水泵本体内的杂质颗粒减小不易造成阻塞的情况,通过梳理板的往复运动对清洁刷辊上的刷毛进行清理,并将处理水箱内的部分杂质推动至碎屑箱内部排出,通过转动的第二转轴转轮和传动带带动驱动齿轮转动,使驱动齿轮与转动框架的相互作用使与转动环一体的抽水泵本体转动进行角度的调节。(The invention relates to a water pump technology, which is used for solving the problems that the inclination angle of a movable water pump is difficult to keep a certain inclination angle due to vibration generated by self-work and the operation of the water pump is blocked and the accumulation and blockage of impurities in a water tank are treated due to impurities in water flow, in particular to a movable water pump with a mechanical overturning structure, which comprises a movable trolley, a water pump body, a protective box, a supporting frame and a water pumping pipe; according to the invention, the debris in water flow is crushed by the crushing knife roller on the rotating first rotating shaft, so that the impurity particles entering the water pump body are reduced, the situation that the debris are difficult to block is not caused, the bristles on the cleaning brush roller are cleaned by the reciprocating motion of the carding plate, part of impurities in the treatment water tank are pushed to the inside of the debris tank to be discharged, the rotating second rotating shaft rotating wheel and the driving belt drive the driving gear to rotate, and the interaction between the driving gear and the rotating frame enables the water pump body integrated with the rotating ring to rotate for angle adjustment.)

1. A movable water suction pump with a mechanical overturning structure comprises a moving vehicle (1), a water suction pump body (2), a protective box (3), a supporting frame (4) and a water suction pipe (5), wherein the water suction pump body (2) is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the moving vehicle (1), the protective box (3) is connected to the position, corresponding to the water suction pump body (2), of the upper surface of the moving vehicle (1), the supporting frame (4) is connected to the position, close to the two sides of the water suction pump body (2), of the upper surface of the moving vehicle (1), the water suction pipe (5) is connected to the input end of the water suction pump body (2), and the movable water suction pump is characterized in that a water inlet mechanism (6) is arranged on the position, corresponding to the water suction pipe (5), of the upper surface of the moving vehicle (1);

the water inlet mechanism (6) comprises a first rotating wheel (63), the outer side wall of the first rotating wheel (63) is connected with a transmission belt (64), two sides of the lower surface of the water pump body (2) are connected with a supporting seat (66), the upper surface of the moving vehicle (1) is far away from the position of the water pump body (2) and is provided with a treatment water tank (61), the outer side wall of the supporting seat (66) corresponds to the position of the treatment water tank (61) and is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft (67), one end, far away from the treatment water tank (61), of the first rotating shaft (67) is connected with a second rotating wheel (65), the outer side wall of the water pump body (2) corresponds to the position of the treatment water tank (61) and is connected with a connecting plate (62), one end, close to the inside of the treatment water tank (61), of the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft (67) is connected with a crushing cutter roller (69), one side, close to the crushing cutter roller (69), of the outer side of the first rotating shaft (67) is connected with a cleaning brush roller (68), the middle position of the upper surface of the treatment water tank (61) is connected with a filter screen (610), and a partition plate (611) is connected to the inner side wall of the treatment water tank (61) close to the upper part of the cleaning brush roller (68).

2. The mobile water pump with mechanical overturning structure according to claim 1, wherein the inner side wall of the supporting frame (4) is provided with an overturning mechanism (7);

the turnover mechanism (7) comprises a rotating ring (71), the inner side wall of the supporting frame (4) corresponds to the position of the rotating ring (71) and is connected with a rotating frame (72), the middle position of the lower surface of the water pump body (2) is connected with a speed regulating box (73), one side of the outer side wall of the speed regulating box (73) is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft (74), the outer side wall of the second rotating shaft (74) is connected with a third rotating wheel (76), the outer side wall of the second rotating shaft (74) is close to one side of the third rotating wheel (76) and is rotatably connected with a regulating plate (77), one end, far away from the second rotating shaft (74), of the regulating plate (77) is rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft (75), the outer side wall of the third rotating shaft (75) corresponds to the position of the third rotating wheel (76) and is connected with a fourth rotating wheel (711), one side, far away from the outer side wall of the fourth rotating wheel (711), is connected with a driving gear (78), an electric push rod (79) is arranged on the upper surface of the adjusting plate (77), and two ends of the electric push rod (79) are respectively and rotatably connected with the water pump body (2) and the adjusting plate (77) through rotating seats (710);

rotating frame (72) lateral wall corresponds drive gear (78) position department sets up a plurality of evenly distributed's gomphosis tooth socket (713), rotating frame (72) lateral wall is kept away from a plurality of evenly distributed's spacing hole (712) are seted up to one side of gomphosis tooth socket (713), swivel ring (71) rear surface integrated into one piece has spacing frame (714), spacing frame (714) lateral wall intermediate position department is connected with elastic box (716), elastic box (716) inside wall one side is connected with spring (715), spring (715) are kept away from the one end of elastic box (716) is connected with stopper (717).

3. The mobile water pump with the mechanical overturning structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein a chip removal mechanism (8) is arranged on the inner side wall of the processing water tank (61) close to the cleaning brush roller (68);

the chip removal mechanism (8) comprises a fourth rotating shaft (85), a reciprocating screw rod (88) is connected to the position, corresponding to the fourth rotating shaft (85), of the inner side wall of the processing water tank (61), the outer side wall of the reciprocating screw rod (88) is rotationally connected with a carding plate (87), two sides of the outer side wall of the carding plate (87) corresponding to the reciprocating screw rod (88) are connected with telescopic hoses (86), the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft (67) is connected with a fifth rotating wheel (81) corresponding to the outer side of the treatment water tank (61), the fifth rotating wheel (81) is in transmission connection with a sixth rotating wheel (82) through the transmission belt (64), the outer side wall of the processing water tank (61) is connected with a first gear (83) at the position corresponding to the sixth rotating wheel (82), the outer side wall of the fourth rotating shaft (85) is connected with a second gear (84) at a position corresponding to the first gear (83).

4. The mobile water pump with the mechanical overturning structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein a control box is connected to one side of the upper surface of the moving vehicle (1) close to the supporting frame (4), a PLC is connected to one side of the inner side wall of the control box, a timer is connected to one side of the inner side wall of the control box close to the PLC, and an intelligent switch is connected to one side of the inner side wall of the control box close to the timer.

5. The movable water pump with the mechanical overturning structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein one end of the spring (715) far away from the limiting block (717) is connected with an external power supply through a power line, and the length and width of the limiting block (717) are the same as those of the limiting hole (712).

6. The use method of the mobile water pump with the mechanical overturning structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the use method of the mobile water pump comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: the water suction pump body (2) is moved to a designated place through the moving vehicle (1), the water suction pipe (5) is started after being placed at the place where water is to be pumped, water is pumped through the water suction pipe (5), in the water pumping process, water flows into the treatment water tank (61) through the water suction pipe (5), is treated, is transmitted into the water suction pump body (2) through the water suction pipe (5) again, and is discharged to the designated place from the output end of the water suction pump body (2) through a pipeline;

step two: a rotating shaft of a spiral fan blade at the rear end of a water suction pump body (2) is connected with a first rotating wheel (63) through a rotating shaft, so that the water suction pump body (2) drives the first rotating wheel (63) to rotate, a second rotating wheel (65) is connected with the first rotating wheel (63) through a transmission belt (64) to be transmitted, the first rotating shaft (67) rotates along with the rotation of the second rotating wheel (65), water flow is transmitted to the inside of a treatment water tank (61), a crushing cutter roller (69) which is connected with the inside of the first rotating shaft (67) and is arranged inside the treatment water tank (61) can crush impurities flowing into the treatment water tank (61) along with the water flow, the crushed impurities flow out from a filter screen (610) on one side of the treatment water tank (61) along with the water flow, the filter screen (610) filters the impurities in the water flow in the outflow process, a cleaning brush roller (68) which is arranged on the outside wall of the filter screen (610) of the first rotating shaft (67) is in mutual contact with the filter screen (610), impurities blocking the filter screen holes on the filter screen (610) can be cleaned in the rotating process of the cleaning brush roll (68);

step three: in the rotating process of the first rotating shaft (67), a fifth rotating wheel (81) on the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft (67) is in transmission with a sixth rotating wheel (82) through a transmission belt (64), so that a first gear (83) coaxial with the sixth rotating wheel (82) rotates along with the rotation of the first rotating shaft (67), the first gear (83) is embedded with a second gear (84), the first gear (83) drives the second gear (84) to rotate, four fourth rotating shafts (85) which are in square distribution on the rear surface of the treatment water tank (61) are in mutual transmission through the rotating wheels and the transmission belt (64), so that the four fourth rotating shafts (85) synchronously rotate, in the rotating process of the fourth rotating shafts (85), the carding plate (87) connected to the outer side wall of the reciprocating screw (88) integrally formed with the fourth rotating shaft (85) reciprocates on the outer side wall of the reciprocating screw (88);

step four: a speed regulating box (73) connected to the middle position of the lower surface of the water suction pump body (2) drives a third rotating wheel (76) to rotate through a second rotating shaft (74) in the rotating process of a first rotating shaft (67), the third rotating wheel (76) is in transmission connection with a fourth rotating wheel (711) through a transmission belt (64), so that the second rotating shaft (74) can drive the third rotating shaft (75) supporting the fourth rotating wheel (711) to rotate, the third rotating shaft (75) is in support rotation through an adjusting plate (77), a driving gear (78) coaxial with the fourth rotating wheel (711) rotates through mutual embedding of external teeth and an embedding tooth groove (713) on a rotating frame (72) so that a rotating ring (71) connected with the water suction pump body (2) rotates, and the driving gear (78) is in contact with the rotating frame (72) and needs to be controlled by the extension length of an electric push rod (79), a limiting block (717) in an elastic box (716) connected to a limiting frame (714) is popped out and embedded in a limiting hole (712) in the front surface of a rotating frame (72) under the action of a spring (715), when the limiting frame (714) connected to the rotating ring (71) rotates on the rotating ring (71), the spring (715) in the elastic box (716) enables the limiting block (717) to be pulled back and retracted into the elastic box (716) through power supply contraction of an external power supply, and the rotating ring (71) is enabled to rotate unhindered in the rotating frame (72).

Technical Field

The invention relates to a water pump technology, in particular to a movable water pump with a mechanical overturning structure.

Background

The movable diesel engine water pump is also called as a movable trailer pump and is mainly used for fire fighting, municipal emergency water supply, agricultural irrigation, flood control, emergency rescue and the like, and compared with a fixed diesel engine water pump, the movable diesel engine water pump is convenient and flexible and is convenient to move so as to be suitable for different places;

in the prior art, when a water flow is extracted by a water suction pipe of a water suction pump body, impurities in the water flow easily flow along with the water flow and reach the interior of the water suction pump body through the interior of the water suction pipe, the aperture size of water flow flowing at a part of the interior of the water suction pump body is small, so that large-particle impurities in the water flow easily cause blockage at the position when passing through the position, after the blockage at the interior of the water suction pump body, large heat is generated by idle running friction of internal elements of the water suction pump, the temperature of the water suction pump is increased, the service life of the internal elements is influenced by high temperature, and the friction easily causes damage of a bearing of the water suction pump; when the bristles on the cleaning brush roll clean the filter screen for a long time, part of cleaned impurities are clamped at the inner sides of the bristles due to mutual extrusion between the cleaned impurities and the bristles, so that the cleaning effect of the bristles on the filter screen is adversely affected, and larger impurities screened by the filter screen are accumulated in the treatment water tank, so that the reduction of the inner space of the treatment water tank causes the obstruction of the rotation of the crushing cutter roll and the cleaning brush roll; the movable water suction pump is fixedly connected with the external support frame, so that when a user needs to adjust the water suction pump, the user can only lift the pad of the external support frame through other external objects to tilt the angle of the movable water suction pump, and the lifted movable water suction pump generates large vibration in the working process, so that after the position of the lifted movable water suction pump is deviated, the lifted object is removed from the pad and is difficult to continuously maintain a certain inclination angle, and the water suction pump body horizontally placed on the moving vehicle occupies a large space, so that other water suction equipment is inconvenient to carry and move by using the moving vehicle;

in view of the above technical problem, the present application proposes a solution.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to drive a first rotating shaft in a treatment water tank to rotate through a rotating member in a water pump body under the action of a rotating wheel and a transmission belt, so that a first rotating shaft crushing knife roller and a cleaning brush roller respectively crush debris in water flow and clean impurities on a filter screen, so that the impurity particles entering the water pump body are reduced and are not easy to cause blockage, brush bristles on the cleaning brush roller are cleaned through reciprocating motion of a carding plate on a reciprocating lead screw, part of impurities in the treatment water tank are pushed to the interior of a debris tank to be discharged, the impurities are output through a second rotating shaft after the rotating speed of the first rotating shaft is adjusted through a speed adjusting tank, the second rotating shaft rotating wheel and the transmission belt drive the driving gear to rotate, so that the driving gear and a rotating frame interact to rotate the water pump body integrated with a rotating ring to adjust the angle, and the problem that the inclination angle of a movable water pump is difficult to maintain a certain inclination angle due to vibration generated by self-operation is solved, Impurity leads to the suction pump operation to be obstructed and handles the inside impurity of water tank and pile up the obstructed problem in rivers, and provides a portable suction pump with machinery upset structure.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:

a movable water pump with a mechanical overturning structure comprises a moving vehicle, a water pump body, a protective box, a supporting frame and water pumping pipes, wherein the water pump body is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the moving vehicle;

the water inlet mechanism comprises a first rotating wheel, the outer side wall of the first rotating wheel is connected with a transmission belt, two sides of the lower surface of the water pump body are connected with supporting seats, a treatment water tank is arranged on the upper surface of the moving vehicle far away from the water pump body, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected on the outer side wall of the supporting seat corresponding to the position of the treatment water tank, one end of the first rotating shaft, which is far away from the treatment water tank, is connected with a second rotating wheel, the outer side wall of the water suction pump body is connected with a connecting plate at a position corresponding to the treatment water tank, one end of the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft, which is close to the inside of the treatment water tank, is connected with a crushing knife roller, one side of the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft, which is close to the crushing knife roller, is connected with a cleaning brush roller, the middle position of the upper surface of the treatment water tank is connected with a filter screen, and a partition board is connected to the inner side wall of the treatment water tank, close to the upper part of the cleaning brush roll.

As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the inner side wall of the supporting frame is provided with a turnover mechanism;

the turnover mechanism comprises a rotating ring, a rotating frame is connected to the position, corresponding to the rotating ring, of the inner side wall of the supporting frame, a speed regulating box is connected to the middle position of the lower surface of the water pump body, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the outer side wall of the speed regulating box, a third rotating wheel is connected to the outer side wall of the second rotating shaft, an adjusting plate is rotatably connected to one side, close to the third rotating wheel, of the outer side wall of the second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one end, away from the second rotating shaft, of the adjusting plate, a fourth rotating wheel is connected to the position, corresponding to the third rotating wheel, of the outer side wall of the third rotating shaft, a driving gear is connected to one side, away from the fourth rotating wheel, of the outer side wall of the third rotating shaft, an electric push rod is arranged on the upper surface of the adjusting plate, and two ends of the electric push rod are respectively rotatably connected with the water pump body and the adjusting plate through rotating seats;

the utility model discloses a spacing frame, including the pivot frame, the pivot frame lateral wall is connected with the spring box, the pivot frame lateral wall corresponds drive gear position department sets up a plurality of evenly distributed's gomphosis tooth's socket, the pivot frame lateral wall is kept away from the spacing hole that a plurality of evenly distributed was seted up to one side of gomphosis tooth's socket, pivot ring rear surface integrated into one piece has a spacing frame, spacing frame lateral wall intermediate position department is connected with the spring box, spring box inside wall one side is connected with the spring, the spring is kept away from the one end of spring box is connected with the stopper.

As a preferred embodiment of the invention, a chip removal mechanism is arranged on the inner side wall of the processing water tank close to the cleaning brush roll;

chip removal mechanism includes the fourth pivot, the treatment tank inside wall corresponds fourth pivot position department is connected with reciprocal lead screw, reciprocal lead screw lateral wall rotates and is connected with the carding plate, carding plate lateral wall both sides correspond reciprocal lead screw position department is connected with the bellows, first pivot lateral wall corresponds the treatment tank outside is connected with the fifth runner, the fifth runner passes through the drive belt is connected with the transmission of sixth runner, the treatment tank lateral wall corresponds sixth runner position department is connected with first gear, fourth pivot lateral wall corresponds first gear position department is connected with the second gear.

As a preferred embodiment of the invention, one side of the upper surface of the mobile vehicle, which is close to the supporting frame, is connected with a control box, one side of the inner side wall of the control box is connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller), one side of the inner side wall of the control box, which is close to the PLC, is connected with a timer, and one side of the inner side wall of the control box, which is close to the timer, is connected with an intelligent switch.

As a preferred embodiment of the invention, one end of the spring, which is far away from the limiting block, is connected with an external power supply through a power line, and the length and width of the limiting block are the same as those of the limiting hole.

As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the use method of the mobile water suction pump comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: the water suction pump body is moved to a specified place through the moving vehicle, the water suction pump body is started after a water suction pipe is placed at a place where water is to be pumped, water is pumped through the water suction pipe, in the process of pumping, water flows to the interior of the treatment water tank through the water suction pipe, is treated, is transmitted into the interior of the water suction pump body through the water suction pipe again, and then is discharged to the specified place from the output end of the water suction pump body through a pipeline;

step two: a rotating shaft of a spiral fan blade at the rear end of the water suction pump body is connected with a first rotating wheel through a rotating shaft, so that the water suction pump body drives the first rotating wheel to rotate, a second rotating wheel and the first rotating wheel are connected through a transmission belt to transmit, the first rotating wheel rotates along with the rotation of the second rotating wheel, water flow is transmitted to the inside of a treatment water tank, a crushing knife roller connected to the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft inside the treatment water tank can crush impurities flowing into the treatment water tank along with the water flow, the crushed impurities flow out from the position of a filter screen at one side of the treatment water tank along with the water flow, the filter screen filters the impurities in the water flow in the outflow process, a cleaning brush roll positioned at the position of the filter screen on the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft is in contact with the filter screen, and the impurities blocking the filter screen hole on the filter screen can be cleaned in the rotation process of the cleaning brush roll;

step three: in the rotating process of the first rotating shaft, a fifth rotating wheel on the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft is in transmission with a sixth rotating wheel through a transmission belt, so that a first gear coaxial with the sixth rotating wheel rotates along with the rotation of the first rotating shaft, the first gear is embedded with a second gear, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, four fourth rotating shafts which are distributed in a square shape on the rear surface of the treatment water tank are in mutual transmission through the rotating wheels and the transmission belt, the four fourth rotating shafts synchronously rotate, and in the rotating process of the fourth rotating shafts, a carding plate connected to the outer side wall of a reciprocating screw integrally formed with the fourth rotating shafts performs reciprocating motion on the outer side wall of the reciprocating screw;

step four: the speed regulating box connected to the middle position of the lower surface of the water pump body drives the third rotating wheel to rotate through the second rotating shaft in the rotating process of the first rotating shaft, the third rotating wheel is in transmission connection with the fourth rotating wheel through a transmission belt, so that the second rotating shaft can drive the third rotating shaft supporting the fourth rotating wheel to rotate, the third rotating shaft is supported and rotated through an adjusting plate, a driving gear coaxial with the fourth rotating wheel rotates, a rotating ring connected with the water pump body rotates through mutual embedding of external teeth and an embedding tooth socket on a rotating frame, the driving gear is in contact with the rotating frame and needs to be controlled by the extension length of an electric push rod, a limiting block inside an elastic box connected to a limiting frame is popped out and embedded inside a limiting hole on the front surface of the rotating frame under the action of a spring, and when the rotating ring rotates the limiting frame connected to the rotating ring, the spring inside the elastic box makes the limiting block pull back into the elastic box through the power supply shrinkage of the external power supply, so that the rotation of the rotating ring inside the rotating frame is not hindered.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the water suction pump body is connected with the first rotating wheel through the rotating piece in the water suction pump body, and the first rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the driving belt, so that the crushing knife roller and the cleaning brush roller which are positioned in the processing water tank and connected to the outer side of the first rotating shaft respectively crush debris in water flow and clean impurities on the filter screen, and the water suction pump body cannot generate heat due to internal blockage to influence the service life of internal elements;

2. impurities in bristles on the cleaning brush roll are removed through the reciprocating motion of the carding plate on the reciprocating screw rod, and part of impurities in the static treatment water tank are pushed to the inside of the fragment box, so that the amount of fragments in the treatment water tank is reduced, and the phenomenon that the normal rotation of the crushing cutter roll and the cleaning brush roll is influenced by the accumulation of the fragments in the treatment water tank due to long-time work is prevented;

3. through exporting through the second pivot after the adjustment of speed adjusting box to first pivot speed, second pivot and third pivot carry out the transmission through the drive belt, make drive gear promote down with the mutual gomphosis of gomphosis tooth's socket on the rotating frame, make the suction pump body of being connected with the swivel becket rotate, and utilize inside PLC controller of control box and time-recorder to carry out suction pump body turned angle's control, the suction pump body after the regulation slope can not lead to suction pump body inclination's change because of the vibration of self, and the locomotive after the regulation utilizes the space increase on class, the user of being convenient for carries out carrying of all the other equipment for water pumping.

Drawings

In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a main body structure view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a view showing the internal structure of the protective case of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a first shaft structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a view showing the internal structure of a treating water tank of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a view showing the structure of an adjusting plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 5 according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a view of the structure of the rotating frame of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a block diagram of the spacing frame of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a view showing the inner structure of the elastic case of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a view of the structure of the transmission between the reciprocating lead screws of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a view showing the structure of the reciprocating screw according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a mobile vehicle; 2. a water pump body; 3. a protective box; 4. a support frame; 5. a water pumping pipe; 6. a water inlet mechanism; 61. a treatment water tank; 62. a connecting plate; 63. a first runner; 64. a transmission belt; 65. a second runner; 66. a supporting seat; 67. a first rotating shaft; 68. cleaning the brush roll; 69. a crushing knife roll; 610. filtering with a screen; 611. a partition plate; 7. a turnover mechanism; 71. a rotating ring; 72. a rotating frame; 73. a speed regulating box; 74. a second rotating shaft; 75. a third rotating shaft; 76. a third rotating wheel; 77. an adjusting plate; 78. a drive gear; 79. an electric push rod; 710. a rotating seat; 711. a fourth rotating wheel; 712. a limiting hole; 713. embedding a tooth socket; 714. a limiting frame; 715. a spring; 716. an elastic case; 717. a limiting block; 8. a chip removal mechanism; 81. a fifth rotating wheel; 82. a sixth rotating wheel; 83. a first gear; 84. a second gear; 85. a fourth rotating shaft; 86. a flexible hose; 87. a carding plate; 88. a reciprocating lead screw.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-4 and fig. 11, a movable water pump with a mechanical overturning structure comprises a moving cart 1, a water pump body 2, a protective box 3, a supporting frame 4 and a water pumping pipe 5, wherein the water pump body 2 is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the moving cart 1, the protective box 3 is connected to the position, corresponding to the water pump body 2, of the upper surface of the moving cart 1, the supporting frame 4 is connected to the upper surface of the moving cart 1, close to the two sides of the water pump body 2, and the input end of the water pump body 2 is connected with the water pumping pipe 5;

the water suction pump body 2 is placed on the moving vehicle 1 through the supporting frame 4, the position can be moved through the rotation of the roller on one side of the lower surface of the moving vehicle 1, the water suction pump body can stand through the support of the roller on the lower surface of the moving vehicle 1 and the supporting frame after being moved to a specified position, the water suction pump body 2 placed on the inner side of the protective box 3 can be opened to be connected with external equipment after being pumped away by the gate on one side of the protective box 3, and the water flow can be adjusted and transported by the water suction pump body 2 through the water suction pipe 5;

the upper surface of the moving vehicle 1 is provided with a water inlet mechanism 6 corresponding to the position of the water pumping pipe 5, the water inlet mechanism 6 comprises a first rotating wheel 63, the outer side wall of the first rotating wheel 63 is connected with a transmission belt 64, the first rotating wheel 63 and a second rotating wheel 65 are driven by the transmission belt 64, so that a rotating shaft in the water pumping pump body 2 drives a first rotating shaft 67 to rotate, two supporting seats 66 are connected to two sides of the lower surface of the water pumping pump body 2, the two supporting seats 66 support the first rotating shaft 67, a treatment water tank 61 is arranged on the upper surface of the moving vehicle 1 at a position far away from the water pumping pump body 2, the treatment water tank 61 is supported by the first rotating shaft 67 and a connecting plate 62, so that the treatment water tank 61 can rotate along with the rotation of the water pumping pump body 2, the outer side wall of the supporting seat 66 is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft 67 corresponding to the position of the treatment water tank 61, one end of the first rotating shaft 67 far away from the treatment water tank 61 is connected with the second rotating wheel 65, the outer side wall of the water pump body 2 is connected with a connecting plate 62 at a position corresponding to the position of the processing water tank 61, one end of the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft 67 close to the inside of the processing water tank 61 is connected with a crushing knife roller 69, the crushing knife roller 69 rotating at a high speed can crush impurities entering along with water flow, the crushed impurities are reduced in size and are not easy to block the water pump body 2 after passing through the inside of the water pump body 2, one side of the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft 67 close to the crushing knife roller 69 is connected with a cleaning brush roller 68, bristles on the cleaning brush roller 68 can push large-particle impurities blocked on filter holes due to water flow to move in the rotating process, so that the filter holes can normally filter the impurities in the water flow without influencing the flow rate of the water flow due to the blockage of the filter screen 610, and the middle position of the upper surface of the processing water tank 61 is connected with the filter screen 610, the size of the filter screen holes on the filter screen 610 is small, so that impurities remained in water flow after being filtered by the filter screen 610 are not easy to cause the blockage of the water pump body 2, and a partition board 611 is connected to the inner side wall of the treatment water tank 61, close to the upper part of the cleaning brush roll 68;

in the prior art, when the water flow is extracted by the water suction pump body 2 through the water suction pipe 5, impurities in the water flow easily flow along with the water flow and reach the inside of the water suction pump body 2 through the inside of the water suction pipe 5, the aperture size of water flow flowing in a part of the inside of the water suction pump body 2 is small, so that large-particle impurities in the water flow easily cause blockage of the position when passing through the position, after the inside of the water suction pump body 2 is blocked, the idle running friction of internal elements of the water suction pump generates large heat, the temperature of the water suction pump is increased, the service life of the internal elements is influenced by high temperature, and the friction easily causes the damage of a bearing of the water suction pump;

when the water pump body 2 pumps water, a rotating member inside the water pump body 2 is connected with a rotating shaft of a first rotating wheel 63, the first rotating wheel 63 is in transmission connection with a second rotating wheel 65 through a transmission belt 64, so that the rotating member inside the water pump body 2 can drive a first rotating shaft 67 connected with the second rotating wheel 65 to rotate, a crushing knife roller 69 and a cleaning brush roller 68 are connected to the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft 67 inside the treatment water tank 61, water flows into the position of the crushing knife roller 69 inside the treatment water tank 61 from the position of the water pumping pipe 5, impurities in the water flow can be crushed by the crushing knife rotating at high speed outside the crushing knife roller 69, the crushed impurities flow to the position of the cleaning brush roller 68 along with the water flow, are filtered by a filter screen 610 above the cleaning brush roller 68 and then are transmitted to the inside the water pump body 2 again through the water pumping pipe 5, and the impurity particle size transmitted to the inside the water pump body 2 along with the water flow is small, so that the blockage inside the water pump body 2 cannot be caused, lead to the suction pump body 2 temperature to rise and influence the life of internal element, receive the screening of filter mesh hole when filter screen 610 through kibbling impurity, the great impurity of granule is difficult to pass through the card and is located at the filter mesh hole, the brush hair in the rotatory cleaning brush roll 68 outside can promote the impurity of card setting on the filter mesh hole and make the filter mesh hole of being blockked up by impurity obtain the mediation, impurity after the promotion is difficult for causing the jam of filter mesh hole again under the drive of rivers in the activity of rivers under the stirring of cleaning brush roll 68.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 2 and 5-9, the inner side wall of the supporting frame 4 is provided with a turnover mechanism 7, the turnover mechanism 7 includes a rotating ring 71, a rotating frame 72 is connected to a position of the inner side wall of the supporting frame 4 corresponding to the rotating ring 71, the rotating ring 71 is annular and can be embedded in a middle position of the inner side of the rotating frame 72 and slide relative to the rotating frame 72, an outer diameter of the rotating ring 71 is larger than an inner diameter of the rotating frame 72, so that the rotating ring 71 is embedded in the inner side of the rotating frame 72, the rotating frame 72 is not easily separated from each other, a speed regulating box 73 is connected to a middle position of the lower surface of the water pump body 2, the speed regulating box 73 is connected to the first rotating shaft 67, the rotating speed of the first rotating shaft 67 is converted by an internal device and then is output by a second rotating shaft 74, one side of the outer side wall of the speed regulating box 73 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 74, the outer side wall of the second rotating shaft 74 is connected with a third rotating wheel 76, the third rotating wheel 76 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating shaft 74, so that the third rotating wheel 76 can drive a fourth rotating wheel 711 to rotate through a transmission belt 64, the fourth rotating wheel 711 is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft 75, so that the third rotating shaft 75 and the second rotating shaft 74 rotate synchronously, one side of the outer side wall of the second rotating shaft 74, which is close to the third rotating wheel 76, is rotatably connected with an adjusting plate 77, two ends of the adjusting plate 77 are respectively sleeved on the outer side walls of the second rotating shaft 74 and the third rotating shaft 75 through rotating sleeves, so that the rotation of the second rotating shaft 74 and the third rotating shaft 75 does not influence the position movement of the adjusting plate 77, one end of the adjusting plate 77, which is far away from the second rotating shaft 74, is rotatably connected with the third rotating shaft 75, the outer side wall of the third rotating shaft 75, which is corresponding to the position of the third rotating wheel 76, is connected with a driving gear 78, the driving gear 78 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the third rotating shaft 75 and rotates along with the rotation of the third rotating shaft 75, an electric push rod 79 is arranged on the upper surface of the adjusting plate 77, two ends of the electric push rod 79 are respectively and rotatably connected with the water pump body 2 and the adjusting plate 77 through a rotating seat 710, and the rotating seat 710 can adjust the size of an included angle between the electric push rod 79 and the water pump body 2 and the adjusting plate 77 in the process of adjusting the length of the electric push rod 79;

the outer side wall of the rotating frame 72 is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed embedding tooth grooves 713 at positions corresponding to the driving gear 78, the size of the outer teeth of the driving gear 78 is the same as the size of the embedding tooth grooves 713, when the electric push rod 79 receives a command to extend for a set length, the third rotating shaft 75 is pushed to rotate around the second rotating shaft 74, the driving gear 78 on the outer side wall of the third rotating shaft 75 can be mutually embedded with the embedding tooth grooves 713 after rotating, and the rotating ring 71 integrally connected with the water pump body 2 is driven to rotate at the inner side of the rotating frame 72 under the action of the rotating force of the third rotating shaft 75, one side of the outer side wall of the rotating frame 72, which is far away from the embedding tooth grooves 713, is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed limiting holes 712, the rear surface of the rotating ring 71 is integrally formed with a limiting frame 714, an elastic box 716 is connected at the middle position of the outer side wall of the limiting frame 714, one side of the inner side wall of the elastic box 716 is connected with a spring 715, the end of the spring 715 far from the elastic box 716 is connected with a limiting block 717, the end of the spring 715 far from the limiting block 717 is connected with an external power supply through a power line, the length and width of the limiting block 717 are the same as those of the limiting hole 712, after the spring 715 in the elastic box 716 is powered by the external power supply, each turn of the spring 715 is equivalent to a coil, the energized coil can generate a magnetic field, so that the spring 715 contracts under the action of the magnetic field and the elastic force of the spring, the contraction of the spring 715 drives the limiting block 717 to move towards the interior of the elastic box 716, so that the limiting block 717 is pulled out from the inner side of the limiting hole 712 on the rotating frame 72, the rotating ring 71 can rotate under the action of the driving gear 78, after the spring is rotated to a specified position, the external power supply stops supplying power to the spring 715, so that the spring 715 rebounds to push the limiting block 717 to be popped out from the inner side of the elastic box 716 and inserted into the inner side of the limiting hole 712 on the rotating frame 72 at the corresponding position, the position between the rotating ring 71 and the rotating frame 72 is defined;

a control box is connected to one side of the upper surface of the moving vehicle 1 close to the supporting frame 4, a PLC controller is connected to one side of the inner side wall of the control box, the PLC controller can transmit signals to the electric push rod controller after a user inputs instructions to control the electric push rod 79 to extend and retract in length, and the time is measured by a timer when the inclination angle sensor on the water pump body 2 detects angle change, the time of the rotation of the water pump body 2 is measured, the rotation speed of the first rotating shaft 67 is changed by the speed adjusting box 73, then the driving gear 78 is driven to rotate by the transmission of the second rotating shaft 74 and the third rotating shaft 75, so that the user can calculate the rotation angle of the rotating ring 71 through the rotation angle of the rotating ring 71 per second and the rotation time, the PLC controller can measure the time through the timer, and control the retraction of the electric push rod 79 after the set time is reached, and the rotation angle of the rotating ring 71 is controlled, a timer is connected to one side, close to the PLC, of the inner side wall of the control box, an intelligent switch is connected to one side, close to the timer, of the inner side wall of the control box, the intelligent switch is connected to a circuit, connected with an external power supply and connected with a spring 715, and the intelligent switch can be opened and closed under the control of the PLC, so that the spring 715 can be controlled to be electrified and contracted;

in the prior art, the movable water suction pumps are mostly fixedly connected with the external support frame 4, so that when a user needs to adjust the water suction pumps, the movable water suction pumps can be tilted at an angle only by lifting the external support frame 4 by other objects, and the lifted movable water suction pumps generate large vibration in the working process, so that after the lifted movable water suction pumps are deflected, the lifted movable water suction pumps are difficult to move away from the lifted objects to keep a certain tilt angle, and the water suction pump bodies 2 horizontally placed on the mobile vehicle 1 occupy a large space, so that other water suction devices are inconvenient to carry and move by using the mobile vehicle 1;

when the worker needs to adjust the angle inclination of the water pump body 2, the worker can input an instruction from the PLC controller, so that the PLC controller transmits a signal to the electric push rod controller to control the electric push rod 79 to extend in length, and when the infrared distance sensor outside the electric push rod 79 detects that the electric push rod 79 extends to the maximum length, the PLC controller transmits a signal to the electric push rod controller to stop the extension of the electric push rod 79, so that the driving gear 78 on the third rotating shaft 75 is embedded with the embedding tooth socket 713 after the electric push rod 79 extends to the maximum length, so that the rotating ring 71 rotates under the action of the driving gear 78, the water pump body 2 and the rotating ring 71 are connected into a whole and rotate along with the rotation of the rotating ring 71, and when the infrared distance sensor detects that the electric push rod 79 extends to the maximum length, the PLC controller controls the intelligent switch to be closed to enable the external power supply to electrify the spring 715, the spring 715 on the inner side of the elastic box 716 is contracted to drive the limiting block 717 to move inwards, in the rotating process of the rotating ring 71, a timer in the control box can time the rotating time of the rotating ring 71, and transmits a signal to the PLC to control the intelligent switch to open and break a circuit after the set time is reached, the electric push rod 79 is controlled to contract to separate the driving gear 78 from the embedded tooth socket 713, the position between the rotating ring 71 and the rotating frame 72 after rotating is limited again through the limiting block 717 embedded in the limiting hole 712 on the rotating frame 72, the angle inclination of the water pump body 2 is controlled and adjusted through the PLC, the adjusted angle is more accurate, the outer supporting frame 4 is kept attached to the supporting surface all the time in the rotating process, and the inclined water pump body 2 cannot generate angle change due to vibration generated by the self work, the water pump body 2 after being used can rotate to be vertical to the moving vehicle 1 below, so that the space occupied by the water pump body 2 is reduced, and other equipment for pumping water can be placed on the moving vehicle 1 to move.

Example 3:

referring to fig. 10-11, a chip removing mechanism 8 is disposed at a position close to the cleaning brush roll 68 on the inner side wall of the processing water tank 61, the chip removing mechanism 8 includes four rotating shafts 85, the number of the fourth rotating shafts 85 is four, the four fourth rotating shafts 85 are connected with reciprocating screws 88 at four directions close to the cleaning brush roll 68 on the inner side of the processing water tank 61, the four fourth rotating shafts 85 are mutually driven to rotate by rotating wheels and a driving belt 64 connected on the outer side wall, a reciprocating screw 88 is connected at a position corresponding to the fourth rotating shaft 85 on the inner side wall of the processing water tank 61, a carding plate 87 is rotatably connected on the outer side wall of the reciprocating screw 88, the reciprocating screw 88 rotates under the action of the fourth rotating shaft 85, so that the carding plate 87 connected to the reciprocating screw 88 through a sliding member can reciprocate on the reciprocating screw 88, carding teeth of the carding plate 87 can extract impurities doped in the cleaning brush roll 68 during the reciprocating motion, the two sides of the outer side wall of the carding plate 87 are connected with telescopic hoses 86 corresponding to the positions of reciprocating screws 88, the telescopic hoses 86 can protect the reciprocating screws 88 from impurities to influence the movement of the carding plate 87 on the reciprocating screws 88, the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft 67 corresponding to the outer side of the treatment water tank 61 is connected with a fifth rotating wheel 81, the fifth rotating wheel 81 is in transmission connection with a sixth rotating wheel 82 through a transmission belt 64, the outer side wall of the treatment water tank 61 corresponding to the position of the sixth rotating wheel 82 is connected with a first gear 83, the fifth rotating wheel 81 rotates along with the first rotating shaft 67 and drives the first gear 83 connected with the sixth rotating wheel 82 to rotate through the transmission belt 64, the outer side wall of the fourth rotating shaft 85 corresponding to the position of the first gear 83 is connected with a second gear 84, the first gear 83 and the second gear 84 are vertically embedded and mutually driven to rotate, the second gear 84 is connected on the outer side walls of the four fourth rotating shafts 85, the first rotating shaft 67 drives the fourth rotating shaft 85 to rotate;

when the processing water tank 61 is used, when the bristles on the cleaning brush roll 68 clean the filter screen 610 for a long time, part of cleaned impurities are clamped at the inner sides of the bristles due to mutual extrusion between the bristles, so that the cleaning effect of the bristles on the filter screen 610 is adversely affected, and larger impurities screened by the filter screen 610 are accumulated in the processing water tank 61, so that the reduction of the inner space of the processing water tank 61 causes the obstruction of the rotation of the crushing cutter roll 69 and the cleaning brush roll 68;

the fifth rotating wheel 81 connected on the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft 67 can drive the sixth rotating wheel 82 to rotate through the transmission belt 64 in the process of rotating along with the first rotating shaft 67, so that the first gear 83 coaxial with the sixth rotating wheel 82 can drive the second gear 84 which is vertical to the sixth rotating wheel 82 and is mutually embedded, the fourth rotating shaft 85 connected with the second gear 84 can drive the other three fourth rotating shafts 85 to rotate through the rotating wheel on the outer side wall and the transmission belt 64, so that the four reciprocating lead screws 88 integrally formed with the fourth rotating shafts 85 can rotate in the treatment water tank 61, the carding plate 87 is driven to reciprocate in the rotating process, the bristles on the outer side of the cleaning brush roller 68 are carded in the reciprocating process of the carding plate 87, impurities arranged on the inner side of the bristles of the cleaning brush roller 68 are removed, and the impurities in the water flow can be pushed to one side in the reciprocating process of the carding plate 87, the position of the outer side wall of the processing water tank 61 corresponding to the carding plate 87 is connected with a fragment box, the fragment box is divided into an upper part and a lower part by the filter screen plate, the height of the lower part is the same as the size of the carding plate 87, the carding plate 87 can push large foreign particle fragments in the processing water tank 61 to the box opening of the fragment box, the fragments pushed by the carding plate 87 gradually move to the inside of the fragment box, the piled fragments are mutually extruded after being pushed by the carding plate 87, moisture flows back to the inside of the processing water tank 61 from the upper part of the filter screen plate, and the piled fragments can be taken out by internally extruding through opening a rotary door on one side of the fragment box after the suction pump body 2 stops working.

When the water pump is used, the water pump body 2 is moved to a specified place through the moving vehicle 1, the water pump body is started after the water pumping pipe 5 is placed at a position where the water pumping pipe 5 enters a place to be pumped, water pumping operation is carried out through the water pumping pipe 5, water flow reaches the interior of the treatment water tank 61 through the water pumping pipe 5 in the water pumping process, is treated and then is transmitted into the interior of the water pump body 2 through the water pumping pipe 5, the water flow is discharged to the specified place from the output end of the water pump body 2 through a pipeline, a rotating shaft of a spiral fan blade at the rear end of the water pump body 2 is connected with the first rotating wheel 63 through a rotating shaft, a rotating member in the water pump body 2 drives the first rotating wheel 63 to rotate, the second rotating wheel 65 is connected with the first rotating wheel 63 through a transmission belt 64, the first rotating shaft 67 rotates along with the rotation of the second rotating wheel 65, the water flow is transmitted into the treatment water tank 61 through the water pumping pipe 5, and then a crushing cutter roller 69 connected to the outer side wall of the treatment water tank 61 and connected to the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft 67 and flowing into the treatment water tank 67 along with the water flow The impurities in the water tank 61 are crushed, the crushed impurities flow out of the position of the filter screen 610 on one side of the water treatment tank 61 along with water flow, the filter screen 610 filters the impurities in the water flow in the flowing-out process, so that the impurity grains transmitted to the inside of the water pump body 2 along with the water flow are small, the blockage in the water pump body 2 cannot be caused, the impurities with large grains are difficult to block the positions of the filter screen holes, the bristles on the outer side of the rotary cleaning brush roll 68 can push the impurities blocked on the filter screen holes, the filter screen holes blocked by the impurities are dredged, and the pushed impurities move in the water flow under the stirring of the cleaning brush roll 68 and are difficult to cause the blockage of the filter screen holes again under the driving of the water flow;

step three: in the rotating process of the first rotating shaft 67, the fifth rotating wheel 81 on the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft 67 is driven by the sixth rotating wheel 82 through the transmission belt 64, so that the first gear 83 coaxial with the sixth rotating wheel 82 rotates along with the rotation of the first rotating shaft 67, the first gear 83 is embedded with the second gear 84, so that the first gear 83 drives the second gear 84 to rotate, the four fourth rotating shafts 85 which are distributed in a square shape on the rear surface of the treatment water tank 61 are mutually driven by the rotating wheel and the transmission belt 64, so that the four fourth rotating shafts 85 synchronously rotate, in the rotating process of the fourth rotating shafts 85, the carding plate 87 connected on the outer side wall of the reciprocating screw 88 integrally formed with the fourth rotating shafts 85 reciprocates on the outer side wall of the reciprocating screw 88, in the reciprocating process of the carding plate 87, the bristles on the outer side of the cleaning brush roll 68 are carded, so that impurities on the inner side of the cleaning brush roll 68 are removed, the carding plate 87 can push impurities in water flow to one side in the reciprocating movement process, a fragment box is connected to the position, corresponding to the carding plate 87, of the outer side wall of the processing water tank 61, the fragment box is divided into an upper part and a lower part by a filter screen plate, the height of the lower part is the same as that of the carding plate 87, so that large impurity particle fragments in the processing water tank 61 can be pushed to the position of a box opening of the fragment box by the carding plate 87 through the carding plate 87, the large impurity particle fragments pushed to the position of the fragment box gradually move to the inside of the fragment box under the pushing of the fragments pushed later, the accumulated fragments are pushed by the carding plate 87 to be mutually extruded, moisture flows back to the inside of the processing water tank 61 from the upper part of the filter screen plate, the accumulated fragments which are internally extruded can be taken out through the opening of a rotary door at one side of the fragment box after the water suction pump body 2 stops working, the speed regulating box 73 connected to the middle position of the lower surface of the suction pump body 2 drives the third rotary wheel 76 to rotate through the second rotary shaft 74 in the rotation process of the first rotary shaft 67, the third wheel 76 is connected with the fourth wheel 711 through the transmission belt 64, so that the second shaft 74 can drive the third shaft 75 supporting the fourth wheel 711 to rotate, the third shaft 75 is supported and rotated through the adjusting plate 77, the driving gear 78 coaxial with the fourth wheel 711 rotates through the mutual engagement of the external teeth and the engaging tooth slots 713 on the rotating frame 72 to rotate the rotating ring 71 connected with the water pump body 2, the driving gear 78 contacts with the rotating frame 72 and needs to be controlled by the extension length of the electric push rod 79, the length of the electric push rod 79 needs to be controlled by the PLC controller to transmit a signal to the electric push rod controller, and after the infrared distance sensor outside the electric push rod 79 detects that the electric push rod 79 extends to the maximum length, the signal is transmitted to the PLC controller to transmit a signal to the electric push rod controller to stop the extension of the electric push rod 79, a limit block 717 inside an elastic box 716 connected on a limit frame 714 is popped out and embedded inside a limit hole 712 on the front surface of a rotating frame 72 under the action of a spring 715, when the limit frame 714 connected on the rotating ring 71 rotates on the rotating ring 71, a PLC controller controls an intelligent switch to be closed after an infrared distance sensor detects that an electric push rod 79 extends to the maximum length, an external power supply supplies power to the spring 715, the spring 715 which contracts after power-on enables the limit block 717 to be pulled back into the elastic box 716, so that the rotating ring 71 does not block the rotation inside the rotating frame 72, in the rotating process of the rotating ring 71, a timer inside the control box can time the rotating time of the rotating ring 71, and transmits a signal to the PLC controller to control the intelligent switch to open and disconnect a circuit after the set time is reached, the electric push rod 79 is controlled to contract, so that a driving gear 78 is separated from an embedded tooth groove 713, the position between the rotating ring 71 and the rotating frame 72 after the rotation is defined again by fitting the stopper 717 into the stopper hole 712 of the rotating frame 72.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.