阅读说明：本技术 一种小儿外科用手术体位固定器 (Operation body position fixer for pediatric surgery ) 是由 冯文玉 王莎莎 张冰 于 2021-01-11 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种小儿外科用手术体位固定器,包括主板架,所述主板架的上表面固定安装有上层承载板,所述上层承载板的上表面左部开设有头部台面,所述头部台面滑动安装有调节架,所述上层承载板的上表面右部固开有尾部台,且尾部台上固定安装有尾座,所述尾座与调节架间设有两根平行的滑杆,所述滑杆的一端通过固定锁扣固定安装于尾座上；通过两个平行的滑杆,为辅助固定装置提供安装基础,而两条平行的滑杆通过固定锁扣进行间距的调节,继而适用与不同的患者,同时其上的辅助固定装置采用独立安装的效果,使得能够进行间距的调节,继而能够对患者的任意部位进行固定,避免因间距导致的组织移动,影响手术。(The invention discloses an operation body position fixer for pediatric surgery, which comprises a mainboard frame, wherein an upper layer bearing plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mainboard frame, a head table top is arranged at the left part of the upper surface of the upper layer bearing plate, an adjusting frame is slidably arranged on the head table top, a tail table is fixedly arranged at the right part of the upper surface of the upper layer bearing plate, a tail seat is fixedly arranged on the tail table, two parallel sliding rods are arranged between the tail seat and the adjusting frame, and one end of each sliding rod is fixedly arranged on the tail seat through a fixed lock buckle; through the slide bar of two parallels, for supplementary fixing device provides the installation basis, and the slide bar of two parallels passes through the regulation that fixed hasp carries out the interval, be suitable for then with different patients, supplementary fixing device on it adopts the effect of independent installation simultaneously for can carry out the regulation of interval, then can fix patient's arbitrary position, avoid removing because of the tissue that the interval leads to, influence the operation.)

1. The utility model provides an operation position fixer for pediatric surgery, includes mainboard frame (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a novel high-voltage switch, including mainboard frame (1), upper bearing board (2) are installed to last fixed surface of mainboard frame (1), head mesa (3) have been seted up to the upper surface left part of upper bearing board (2), head mesa (3) slidable mounting has alignment jig (4), the upper surface right part of upper bearing board (2) has opened the afterbody platform admittedly, and afterbody bench fixed mounting has tailstock (7), be equipped with two parallel slide bar (6) between tailstock (7) and alignment jig (4), the one end of slide bar (6) is fixed the installation on tailstock (7) through fixed hasp, the other end of slide bar (6) is through fixed hasp fixed mounting on alignment jig (4), slidable mounting has a plurality of supplementary fixing device (5) on slide bar (6).

2. An operative position fixator for pediatric surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting frame (4) comprises two symmetrical side frame plates (41), the left sides of the two side frame plates (41) are welded through a spreading plate (42), and the spreading plate (42) is provided with a sliding groove (43).

3. An operative position fixator for pediatric surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary fixing device (5) comprises a sliding cylinder (51) and a vertical rod frame (52), a screw installation seat (53) and a threaded cylinder (54) are welded on the outer surface of the sliding cylinder (51), the lower end of the vertical rod frame (52) is screwed in the screw installation seat (53), a through hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the threaded cylinder (54), of the sliding cylinder (51), a locking screw (55) is screwed in the threaded cylinder (54), and the locking screw (55) penetrates through the through hole.

4. An operative position fixator for pediatric surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the tailstock (7) comprises a base body (71), the right side of the base body (71) is provided with a table board, the table board is provided with a T-shaped groove (73), and the base body (71) is provided with a transverse sliding hole (72).

5. An operative position fixator for pediatric surgery according to claim 1, wherein: a pillow mounting block (10) is fixedly mounted in the adjusting frame (4).

6. An operative position fixator for pediatric surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the left side of the upper bearing plate (2) is provided with a face leakage opening (11).

7. An operative position fixator for pediatric surgery according to claim 1, wherein: landing leg (8) are fixedly installed in the lower surface four corners of mainboard frame (1), the lower extreme fixed mounting of landing leg (8) has universal wheel (9).

8. An operative position fixator for pediatric surgery according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom groove body of the T-shaped groove (73) is a through hole groove.

9. An operative position fixator for pediatric surgery according to claim 3, wherein: the screw mounting seat (53) is perpendicular to the threaded cylinder (54).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary medical instruments, in particular to an operation body position fixator for pediatric surgery.

Background

The age group of pediatric surgery generally refers to the age of the year from birth to 15 years old. At present, when a child is subjected to a surgical operation or a wound is nursed, the patient lies on the side when the child touches a cut or a wound part on the upper body side, and a cotton pad is used for temporarily fixing the posture of the patient in order to maintain the posture.

But at present, the body position of the child patient is difficult to fix in actual operation, and the fixing effect is not good; because of the multi-movement characteristic of the pediatric patient, the pediatric patient cannot perform posture fixation on a certain body part singly, and needs to perform comprehensive posture fixation on the body and the head so as to ensure the smooth operation.

Some conventional auxiliary fixing devices are mostly used by depending on one side of the conventional operating bed, and due to the installation requirement, a child patient cannot be placed at a proper position, most of the child patients can be subjected to auxiliary fixing in one posture, a universal operating bed is required to be prepared for lying and lying prone, and the applicability of the universal operating bed to children is not high, so that the invention provides the operating body position fixator for the pediatric surgery.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an operation posture fixer for pediatric surgery to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an operation position fixer for pediatric surgery, includes the mainboard frame, the last fixed surface of mainboard frame installs upper loading board, the head mesa has been seted up to the upper surface left part of upper loading board, head mesa slidable mounting has the alignment jig, the fixed afterbody platform that has opened in the upper surface right part of upper loading board, and fixed mounting has the tailstock on the afterbody platform, be equipped with the slide bar of two parallels between tailstock and alignment jig, the one end of slide bar is fixed the installation on the tailstock through fixed hasp, the other end of slide bar is fixed the installation on the alignment jig through fixed hasp, slidable mounting has a plurality of supplementary fixing device on the slide bar.

Preferably, the adjusting frame comprises two symmetrical side frame plates, the left sides of the two side frame plates are welded through a spreading plate, and the spreading plate is provided with a sliding groove.

Preferably, the auxiliary fixing device comprises a sliding cylinder and a vertical rod frame, a screw installation seat and a threaded cylinder are welded on the outer surface of the sliding cylinder, the lower end of the vertical rod frame is screwed in the screw installation seat, a through hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the threaded cylinder, of the sliding cylinder, a locking screw is screwed in the threaded cylinder, and the locking screw penetrates through the through hole.

Preferably, the tailstock comprises a seat body, a table top is arranged on the right side of the seat body, a T-shaped groove is formed in the table top, and the seat body is provided with a transverse sliding hole.

Preferably, a pillow mounting block is fixedly mounted in the adjusting bracket.

Preferably, the left side of the upper bearing plate is provided with a face leakage opening.

Preferably, the lower surface four corners fixed mounting of mainboard frame has the landing leg, the lower extreme fixed mounting of landing leg has the universal wheel.

Preferably, the bottom groove body of the T-shaped groove is a through hole groove.

Preferably, the screw mounting seat and the threaded cylinder are perpendicular to each other.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: through the slide bar of two parallels, for supplementary fixing device provides the installation basis, and the slide bar of two parallels passes through the regulation that fixed hasp carries out the interval, be suitable for then with different patients, supplementary fixing device on it adopts the effect of independent installation simultaneously for can carry out the regulation of interval, then can fix patient's arbitrary position, avoid removing because of the tissue that the interval leads to, influence the operation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of the upper portion of the main board frame of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the right side view of the upper portion of the main board frame according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the adjustable stand of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a front view of the auxiliary fixture of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a left cross-sectional structural view of the auxiliary fixture of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a main sectional structural diagram of the tailstock of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. mainboard frame, 2, upper loading board, 3, head mesa, 4, alignment jig, 41, side frame board, 42, exhibition board, 43, spout, 5, auxiliary fixture, 51, slide cartridge, 52, grudging post frame, 53, spiral shell dress seat, 54, screw thread section of thick bamboo, 55, locking screw, 6, slide bar, 7, tailstock, 71, pedestal, 72, slide opening, 73, T type groove, 8, landing leg, 9, universal wheel, 10, pillow portion installation piece, 11, face's breach.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: an operation body position fixer for pediatric surgery comprises a mainboard frame 1, wherein the mainboard frame 1 is of an integral supporting and connecting structure, an upper layer bearing plate 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mainboard frame 1 and bears a pediatric patient and an upper structure, a head table board 3 is arranged at the left part of the upper surface of the upper layer bearing plate 2 and provides a limited installation position for an adjusting frame 4 through the head table board 3, the adjusting frame 4 is slidably arranged on the head table board 3, different use purposes are realized through position adjustment, a tail table is fixedly arranged at the right part of the upper surface of the upper layer bearing plate 2 and provides an installation position for the tail table 7, a tail table 7 is fixedly arranged on the tail table, the tail table is matched with the adjusting frame 4 to fix the position of a sliding rod 6 through the tail table, two parallel sliding rods 6 are arranged between the tail table 7 and the adjusting frame 4, and provides an installation basis for an auxiliary fixing device 5, the one end of slide bar 6 is through fixed hasp fixed mounting on tailstock 7, the other end of slide bar 6 is through fixed hasp fixed mounting on alignment jig 4, slidable mounting has a plurality of supplementary fixing device 5 on the slide bar 6, carries out the supplementary fixed of health to child patient through self structure.

Mainboard frame 1 adopts current metal frame structure, bear the structure on it, make things convenient for substructure's installation simultaneously, upper bearing board 2 is installed child patient and fixed knot structure on it, head mesa 3 is seted up on the upper surface left side through upper bearing board 2, carry out spacing installation to alignment jig 4, make alignment jig 4 slide, and alignment jig 4's removal, make the device can be suitable for the people of remaining different heights, simultaneously through the independent utility of supplementary fixing device 5, make can be according to the difference of operation position, select different fixed position, adjust two slide bar 6's interval through fixed hasp simultaneously, then make the patient be in suitable position on upper bearing board 2, then made things convenient for the operation.

Specifically, the adjusting frame 4 includes two symmetrical side frame plates 41, the side frame plates 41 are main foundation structures, and are of a right-angle type that bends outward, the left sides of the two side frame plates 41 are welded through a spreading plate 42 to provide an installation supporting structure for the sliding rod 6, the spreading plate 42 is provided with a sliding groove 43, and installation limiting installation bases are provided for screws.

The position of the edge part formed by the two edge frame plates 41 is limited, the whole structure is limited by matching with the expanding plate 42, the expanding plate 42 is matched with the sliding groove 43 to bear the relative locking position of the sliding rod 6, and the sliding groove 43 is matched with the locking bolt of the fixed lock catch to be used.

Specifically, the auxiliary fixing device 5 includes a sliding cylinder 51 and a vertical rod frame 52, the sliding cylinder 51 and the vertical rod frame 52 are basic structures, a screw installation seat 53 and a threaded cylinder 54 are welded on the outer surface of the sliding cylinder 51, an installation base is provided for the vertical rod frame 52 through the screw installation seat 53, the threaded cylinder 54 is matched with a locking screw 55 to be used, the lower end of the vertical rod frame 52 is screwed in the screw installation seat 53, the installation of the vertical rod frame 52 is achieved, a through hole is formed in the sliding cylinder 51 corresponding to the position of the threaded cylinder 54, the inner end of the locking screw 55 is convenient to contact with the surface of the sliding rod 6 to be effectively locked, the locking screw 55 is screwed in the threaded cylinder 54, and the locking screw 55 penetrates through the through hole to be convenient for fixing the position of the sliding cylinder 51.

Constitute main foundation structure through slide cylinder 51 and grudging post frame 52, and slide cylinder 51 carries out the regulation of position on slide bar 6, adjusts the latched position of grudging post frame 52 then, carries out effectual combination installation for spiral shell dress seat 53 carries out the grudging post frame 52, conveniently carries out the installation and demolishs of grudging post frame 52, increases the suitability, and threaded cylinder 54 is through the cooperation to the screw for the screw can carry out effectual frictional contact locking to slide bar 6.

Particularly, tailstock 7 includes pedestal 71, for the major structure of tailstock 7, the mesa has been seted up on pedestal 71's right side, conveniently provides the installation basis to slide bar 6 and fixed hasp through the mesa, and mesa department has seted up T type groove 73, through T type groove 73 horizontal slide opening 72 has been seted up to pedestal 71, provides the station to passing of slide bar 6.

Through the structure of the tailstock 7, the transverse and longitudinal positioning of the slide rod 6 is realized, and meanwhile, the position is conveniently adjusted.

Specifically, a pillow mounting block 10 is fixedly mounted in the adjusting bracket 4.

Provides an effective installation foundation for the pillow and is convenient for the head of the child patient to place.

Specifically, the upper layer carrier plate 2 has a face opening 11 on the left side.

The face of the child patient can be conveniently exposed through the opening, and the auxiliary breathing equipment can be conveniently used.

Particularly, the lower surface four corners fixed mounting of mainboard frame 1 has landing leg 8, the lower extreme fixed mounting of landing leg 8 has universal wheel 9.

By combining the support legs 8 with the universal wheels 9, effective movement is facilitated.

Specifically, the bottom groove body of the T-shaped groove 73 is a through hole groove.

The nut is conveniently placed in a matching manner.

Specifically, the screw mount 53 and the screw cylinder 54 are perpendicular to each other.

The adjustment of the whole is more convenient.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, according to the body appearance that the operation was operated, child patient needs, to the position of alignment jig 4, slide bar 6 and auxiliary fixture 5 carry out the preconditioning, when child patient installation predetermined body appearance lies on upper loading board 2, carry out the accurate regulation of position to alignment jig 4, slide bar 6 and auxiliary fixture 5, then through fixed hasp for alignment jig 4, tailstock 7 and slide bar 6 carry out the locking of position, then carry out the locking of position to auxiliary fixture 5 through auxiliary fixture 5's locking screw 55, realize the quick use of device.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding and the like in the prior art, the machines, the parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, so that the detailed description is omitted.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.