阅读说明：本技术 一种电力工程用多功能施工装置 (Multifunctional construction device for electric power engineering ) 是由 尧欣 于 2021-01-15 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种电力工程用多功能施工装置,包括底座和U形台,所述U形台内腔顶部及底部分别设有第一矩形板和第二矩形板,第一矩形板和第二矩形板上均转动安装有用于卷绕电线的绕线组件,U形台内固定安装有竖杆,竖杆上固定设有剥皮组件,U形台上方设有第一支撑板,第一支撑板上方设有第二支撑板,第二支撑板上方上下活动设有施工台,该装置设有剥线和协助施工人员登高作业两种功能,操作简单,使用方便,可快速提高电力工程施工作业效率,稳定性及安全性更好,具有良好的经济效益及实用意义。(The invention discloses a multifunctional construction device for electric power engineering, which comprises a base and a U-shaped table, wherein a first rectangular plate and a second rectangular plate are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of an inner cavity of the U-shaped table, winding assemblies for winding electric wires are respectively rotatably arranged on the first rectangular plate and the second rectangular plate, a vertical rod is fixedly arranged in the U-shaped table, a peeling assembly is fixedly arranged on the vertical rod, a first supporting plate is arranged above the U-shaped table, a second supporting plate is arranged above the first supporting plate, and a construction table is movably arranged above the second supporting plate up and down.)

1. A multifunctional construction device for electric power engineering comprises a base (2) and a U-shaped platform (7), and is characterized in that a first rectangular plate (9) and a second rectangular plate (33) are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of an inner cavity of the U-shaped platform (7), winding assemblies (8) used for winding electric wires are respectively rotatably arranged on the first rectangular plate (9) and the second rectangular plate (33), vertical rods (32) are fixedly arranged in the U-shaped platform (7), and peeling assemblies are fixedly arranged on the vertical rods (32);

u-shaped platform (7) top is equipped with first backup pad (27), evenly be equipped with many shock attenuation poles (11) and have rubber shock attenuation granule (10) through glue bond packing between first backup pad (27) and U-shaped platform (7) top, first backup pad (27) top is equipped with second backup pad (16), the symmetry is equipped with two first bar boards (12) on first backup pad (27), be equipped with many slide bars (14) by preceding to back equidistance between two first bar boards (12), the cover is equipped with two sliding sleeves (15) all to slide on every slide bar (14), all articulate on every sliding sleeve (15) and install branch (26), the one end that sliding sleeve (15) were kept away from in branch (26) all articulates in second backup pad (16) bottom, every slide bar (14) all overlap except the pole section that two sliding sleeves (15) are located and are equipped with extrusion spring (13), second backup pad (16) top and bottom activity is equipped with construction platform (22).

2. The multifunctional construction device for the power engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein guard rails (23) are provided around the construction table (22), and an escalator (42) for a constructor to get on the construction table (22) is provided on the base (2).

3. The multifunctional construction device for the electric power engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of rollers (1) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the base (2), the rollers (1) are self-locking rollers, two vertical rods (4) are symmetrically arranged on the base (2) in a front-back manner, a push rod (6) is fixedly arranged between the upper ends of the two vertical rods (4), the vertical rods (4) are formed by telescopically connecting two pipes with different pipe diameters, and fastening knobs (5) for positioning the lengths of the pipes are screwed on the vertical rods (4).

4. The multifunctional construction device for electric power engineering of claim 1, fixed being equipped with on first rectangular plate (9) and being used for driving wire winding subassembly (8) pivoted rotating electrical machines, wire winding subassembly (8) are including reel (36), a tip slip cover that first rectangular plate (9) and second rectangular plate (33) were kept away from in reel (36) is equipped with stop collar (37) that are used for rolling up the electric wire that the cover was blocked on reel (36), it has a plurality of positioning bolt (38) that are used for fixing it on reel (36) to revolve to the equidistance on stop collar (37), a tip longitudinal symmetry that two wire winding subassemblies (8) were kept away from to U-shaped platform (7) inner chamber is equipped with two spliced poles (28), the one end that U-shaped platform (7) inner wall was kept away from in two spliced poles (28) all fixed guide wheel (29) that are used for guiding the electric wire to skin that are equipped with.

5. The multifunctional construction device for the power engineering is characterized in that the peeling assembly comprises an external thread sleeve (30) and an internal thread rotary sleeve (31), the internal thread rotary sleeve (31) is sleeved on the external thread sleeve (30) in a threaded manner, a plurality of wedge blocks (34) are arranged on the side wall of the external thread sleeve (30) in a sliding manner from outside to inside through a plurality of clamping grooves, and peeling blades (35) used for cutting the outer skins of the electric wires are fixedly arranged on the end faces, located in the external thread sleeve (30), of each wedge block (34).

6. The multifunctional construction device for the electric power engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the damping rod (11) comprises an insertion rod (39) and an insertion cylinder (40), the insertion rod (39) is slidably inserted into the insertion cylinder (40) and a damping spring (41) is arranged between one end of the insertion rod (39) located in the insertion cylinder (40) and the bottom of the inner cavity of the insertion cylinder (40).

7. The multifunctional construction device for the electric power engineering according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein two sliding blocks (21) are slidably arranged at the bottom of the construction platform (22) through sliding chutes, two second strip-shaped plates (18) are symmetrically arranged on the second support plate (16), two bidirectional threaded rods (24) are symmetrically and rotationally arranged between the two second strip-shaped plates (18) through bearings, two movable seats (19) are symmetrically arranged between the two bidirectional threaded rods (24) in a penetrating manner, a scissor mechanism (20) is hinged between the two movable seats (19), one ends of the scissor mechanisms (20) far away from the second support plate (16) are correspondingly and respectively hinged on the two sliding blocks (21), a driving motor (17) is fixedly arranged on the second support plate (16), the driving motor (17) is a forward and reverse rotating motor, and an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with one end of the two bidirectional threaded rods (24), the two bidirectional threaded rods (24) are connected through a belt transmission mechanism (25).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of electric power engineering, in particular to a multifunctional construction device for electric power engineering.

Background

Electric power is energy using electric energy as power, the invention is developed in the 70 th 19 th century, the invention and application of the electric power raises the second industrialized climax, the life of people is changed by science and technology, even in the current internet era, people still have continuously increased demand for the electric power, because we invent more products using the electric power such as computers, household electrical appliances and the like, the continuous appearance of new technology can not be denied, so that the electric power becomes a necessity of people; the large-scale power system appearing in the 20 th century is one of the most important achievements in the history of human engineering science, and mainly comprises a power generation and consumption system consisting of links of power generation, power transmission, power transformation, power distribution, power utilization and the like.

In the construction operation process of the electric power engineering, climbing and wire stripping are often required, the existing climbing mode usually depends on a ladder, the ladder is not safe and inconvenient to influence the operation of constructors, and the construction efficiency is seriously influenced, the wire stripping mode generally cuts the outer skin of the electric wire through scissors, then the outer skin is pulled, and finally the inner core of the electric wire is obtained, so that the time and labor are wasted, and the efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

An embodiment of the present invention is directed to provide a multifunctional construction device for power engineering to solve the above problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a multifunctional construction device for electric power engineering comprises a base and a U-shaped table, wherein the top and the bottom of an inner cavity of the U-shaped table are respectively provided with a first rectangular plate and a second rectangular plate, the first rectangular plate and the second rectangular plate are respectively and rotatably provided with a wire winding assembly for winding electric wires, a vertical rod is fixedly arranged in the U-shaped table, a peeling assembly is fixedly arranged on the vertical rod, a first supporting plate is arranged above the U-shaped table, a plurality of shock absorbing rods are uniformly arranged between the first supporting plate and the top of the U-shaped table and are filled with rubber shock absorbing particles through glue bonding, a second supporting plate is arranged above the first supporting plate, two first strip-shaped plates are symmetrically arranged on the first supporting plate, a plurality of slide bars are arranged between the two first strip-shaped plates from front to back at equal intervals, two slide sleeves are respectively slidably sleeved on each slide bar, a support bar is hinged on each slide sleeve, and, each sliding rod is sleeved with an extrusion spring except the rod section where the two sliding sleeves are located, and a construction platform is movably arranged above the second supporting plate up and down.

In one alternative: guard rails are arranged on the periphery of the construction platform, and a staircase used for construction workers to board the construction platform is arranged on the base.

In one alternative: the base bottom symmetry is equipped with a plurality of gyro wheels, and the gyro wheel is from locking-type gyro wheel, and the front and back symmetry is equipped with two montants on the base, and the fixed push rod that is equipped with between two montant upper ends, the montant is formed by the scalable connection of two tubular product that the pipe diameter is different, revolves on the montant to have the fastening knob that is used for fixing a position its length.

In one alternative: the fixed rotating electrical machines that are used for driving winding assembly pivoted that is equipped with on the first rectangular plate, winding assembly includes the reel, a tip that first rectangular plate and second rectangular plate were kept away from to the reel slip the cover and are equipped with the stop collar that is used for blocking the electric wire book of cover on the reel, the hoop equidistance has a plurality of positioning bolts who are used for fixing it on the reel soon on the stop collar, a tip longitudinal symmetry that two winding assembly were kept away from to U-shaped platform inner chamber is equipped with two spliced poles, the one end that U-shaped platform inner wall was kept away from to two spliced poles is all fixed to be equipped with and is used for guiding the guide wheel that the electric.

In one alternative: the peeling assembly comprises an external thread sleeve and an internal thread sleeve, the internal thread sleeve is sleeved on the external thread sleeve in a threaded manner, a plurality of wedge blocks are arranged on the side wall of the external thread sleeve in a sliding manner from outside to inside through a plurality of clamping grooves, and a peeling blade used for cutting the outer skin of the electric wire is fixedly arranged on the end face of each wedge block in the external thread sleeve.

In one alternative: the shock-absorbing rod comprises an inserting rod and an inserting cylinder, the inserting rod is inserted into the inserting cylinder in a sliding mode, one end of the inserting rod, which is located in the inserting cylinder, and a shock-absorbing spring is arranged between the bottom of an inner cavity of the inserting cylinder.

In one alternative: the utility model discloses a construction method, including two blocks, two movable seats, scissors fork mechanism, the one end one-to-one that the second backup pad was kept away from to scissors fork mechanism is articulated respectively and is installed on two blocks, the fixed driving motor that is equipped with in the second backup pad, driving motor is just its output shaft and one of them one end of two-way threaded rod is connected through belt drive mechanism, be connected through belt drive mechanism between two-way threaded rod.

Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the device is equipped with the wire stripping and assists constructor two kinds of functions of operation of ascending a height, easy operation, and convenient to use can improve electric power engineering construction operating efficiency fast, and stability and security are better, have good economic benefits and practical meaning.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a debarking assembly in an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of a wedge block and a barking blade in an embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a winding assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a shock absorbing rod according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Notations for reference numerals: 1-roller, 2-base, 3-power supply, 4-vertical rod, 5-fastening knob, 6-push rod, 7-U-shaped table, 8-winding assembly, 9-first rectangular plate, 10-rubber shock-absorbing particle, 11-shock-absorbing rod, 12-first strip plate, 13-extrusion spring, 14-sliding rod, 15-sliding sleeve, 16-second supporting plate, 17-driving motor, 18-second strip plate, 19-movable seat, 20-fork shearing mechanism, 21-sliding block, 22-construction table, 23-protective guard, 24-bidirectional threaded rod, 25-belt transmission mechanism, 26-supporting rod, 27-first supporting plate, 28-connecting column, 29-guide wheel, 30-external threaded sleeve, 31-internal threaded rotary sleeve, 32-vertical rod, 33-second rectangular plate, 34-wedge block, 35-peeling blade, 36-winding reel, 37-limit sleeve, 38-positioning bolt, 39-inserted bar, 40-inserted cylinder, 41-damping spring and 42-staircase.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in an embodiment of the present invention, a multifunctional construction device for electrical engineering includes a base 2 and a U-shaped table 7, a first rectangular plate 9 and a second rectangular plate 33 are respectively disposed at the top and the bottom of an inner cavity of the U-shaped table 7, a winding assembly 8 for winding an electrical wire is rotatably mounted on each of the first rectangular plate 9 and the second rectangular plate 33, wherein the winding assembly 8 mounted on the first rectangular plate 9 is used for winding an inner core of the electrical wire, a rotating motor (not shown) for driving the winding assembly 8 to rotate is fixedly disposed on the first rectangular plate 9, the winding assembly 8 mounted on the second rectangular plate 33 is used for winding an electrical wire to be stripped, the winding assembly 8 includes a winding reel 36, a limiting sleeve 37 for blocking the electrical wire wound on the winding reel 36 is slidably sleeved on an end of the winding reel 36 away from the first rectangular plate 9 and the second rectangular plate 33, a plurality of positioning bolts 38 for fixing the wire coil on the winding reel 36 are screwed on the limiting sleeve 37 at equal intervals in the axial direction, the limiting sleeve 37 is sleeved to prevent the wire coil from falling off when the winding reel 36 rotates, two connecting columns 28 are symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower ends of the end part, away from the two winding assemblies 8, of the inner cavity of the U-shaped platform 7, one ends, away from the inner wall of the U-shaped platform 7, of the two connecting columns 28 are respectively and fixedly provided with a guide wheel 29 for guiding the wire to be peeled, a vertical rod 32 is fixedly arranged in the U-shaped platform 7, a peeling assembly for cutting and peeling the outer skin of the wire is fixedly arranged on the vertical rod 32, the peeling assembly comprises an external thread sleeve 30 and an internal thread rotating sleeve 31, the internal thread rotating sleeve 31 is sleeved on the external thread sleeve 30 in a threaded manner, a plurality of wedge blocks 34 are slidably arranged on the side wall of the external thread sleeve 30 from the outside to the inside through a plurality, by screwing the internal thread rotary sleeve 31 to move up and down along the external thread sleeve 30 to abut against a plurality of wedge blocks 34, the plurality of wedges 34 are then slid inwardly toward the outer threaded sleeve 30 so that the plurality of stripping blades 35 clamp the wire against the wire core and sheath, when the electric wire needs to be stripped, the electric wire coil to be stripped is firstly sleeved on the winding component 8 on the second rectangular plate 33, the sheath at the beginning of the wire is then cut with scissors, passed in turn around the two guide wheels 29 and through the externally threaded sleeve 30, then fixed to the winding assembly 8 on the first rectangular plate 9, then, the internal thread rotating sleeve 31 is rotated to make the plurality of peeling blades 35 tightly support the electric wire and start the rotating motor to quickly peel the electric wire, after peeling, the stopper 37 of the winding reel 36 is removed, and the wound core of the electric wire is removed from the winding reel 36 for subsequent construction work.

A first supporting plate 27 is arranged above the U-shaped table 7, a plurality of shock absorbing rods 11 and rubber shock absorbing particles 10 filled in the rubber shock absorbing particles are uniformly arranged between the first supporting plate 27 and the top of the U-shaped table 7, the shock absorbing rods 11 comprise inserting rods 39 and inserting cylinders 40, the inserting rods 39 are slidably inserted in the inserting cylinders 40, shock absorbing springs 41 are arranged between one ends of the inserting rods 39, which are positioned in the inserting cylinders 40, and the bottom of the inner cavities of the inserting cylinders 40, a second supporting plate 16 is arranged above the first supporting plate 27, two first strip-shaped plates 12 are symmetrically arranged on the first supporting plate 27, a plurality of sliding rods 14 are arranged between the two first strip-shaped plates 12 from front to back at equal intervals, two sliding sleeves 15 are slidably sleeved on each sliding rod 14, a supporting rod 26 is hinged on each sliding sleeve 15, one end of each supporting rod 26, which is far away from the sliding sleeve 15, is hinged at the bottom of the second supporting, a construction table 22 is arranged above the second support plate 16, two sliding blocks 21 are arranged at the bottom of the construction table 22 in a sliding manner through sliding grooves, two second strip-shaped plates 18 are symmetrically arranged on the second support plate 16, two bidirectional threaded rods 24 are symmetrically arranged between the two second strip-shaped plates 18 in a front-back manner through bearings and rotatably arranged, the bidirectional threaded rods 24 are rod pieces with opposite thread directions on two rod sections divided by the middle points of the two bidirectional threaded rods, two movable seats 19 are symmetrically arranged between the two bidirectional threaded rods 24 in a penetrating manner, a scissor mechanism 20 is hinged between the two movable seats 19, one end of the scissor mechanism 20 far away from the second support plate 16 is correspondingly and respectively hinged on the two sliding blocks 21, a driving motor 17 is fixedly arranged on the second support plate 16, the driving motor 17 is a forward and reverse rotation motor, the output shaft of the driving motor is connected with one end of the two bidirectional threaded rods 24, constructor stands earlier on the construction platform 22, then starts driving motor 17 and makes construction platform 22 rise to the construction point, and constructor directly stands and is under construction on construction platform 22, and it is more convenient to operate, improves construction work efficiency greatly to be equipped with multichannel shock attenuation antidetonation measure, avoid constructor to walk on construction platform 22 and arouse the device to rock, safety more.

Furthermore, guard rails 23 are arranged around the construction platform 22, and an escalator 42 for an operator to get on the construction platform 22 is arranged on the base 2.

Furthermore, the base 2 is provided with a power supply 3 for supplying power to each electrical appliance of the device and a control panel (not shown in the figure) for controlling the operation of the device.

When the device is used, the device has two functions of wire stripping and assisting constructors in ascending a height, is simple to operate and convenient to use, can quickly improve the construction operation efficiency of the electric power engineering, has better stability and safety, and has good economic benefit and practical significance.

Example 2

Further, for the convenience of removing the device, 2 bottom symmetries of base are equipped with a plurality of gyro wheels 1, gyro wheel 1 is from locking-type gyro wheel, the symmetry is equipped with two montants 4 around on the base 2, fixed being equipped with between two montant 4 upper ends is used for the whole push rod 6 that promotes the device, montant 4 is formed by the scalable connection of the different tubular product of two pipe diameters, 4 top spins of montant have the fastening knob 5 that is used for fixing a position its length, through the length of adjusting two montants 4 so that push rod 6 is located a people and promotes comfortable natural high position.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the device is used, the device has two functions of wire stripping and assisting constructors in ascending operation, is simple to operate and convenient to use, can quickly improve the construction operation efficiency of the electric power engineering, has better stability and safety, and has good economic benefit and practical significance.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.