Self-cleaning wind motor device with deicing function

文档序号:529007 发布日期:2021-06-01 浏览:12次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种具有除冰功能的自动清洁风力发动机装置 (Self-cleaning wind motor device with deicing function ) 是由 卓树光 于 2021-01-27 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种具有除冰功能的自动清洁风力发动机装置,包括底座,所述底座上端固定设有支架,所述支架左端固定设有集水沉淀槽,所述集水沉淀槽中设有向上开口的沉淀腔,所述沉淀腔中装有污渍吸附沉淀物,所述支架上端固定设有发电箱,设备在正常运行中就能够对自身完成叶片清洁工作,通过喷水毛刷将水喷向叶片表面,同时使用毛刷刷洗叶片表面,避免在情节过程中出现清洁死角,清洁后的水经过吸附物吸附污渍后进入冷却系统,来完成对齿轮箱的降温工作,在雨天的时候也能够完成清洁冷却水的补充工作,无须工作人员高空作业,能够彻底的完成叶片的清洁工作,同时能节约水资源。(The invention discloses an automatic cleaning wind motor device with a deicing function, which comprises a base, wherein a bracket is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base, a water collecting sedimentation tank is fixedly arranged at the left end of the bracket, a sedimentation cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the water collecting sedimentation tank, dirt adsorption sediments are arranged in the sedimentation cavity, a power generation box is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bracket, equipment can clean blades per se in normal operation, water is sprayed to the surfaces of the blades through a water spraying hairbrush, the surfaces of the blades are scrubbed by using the hairbrush at the same time, the cleaning dead angle is avoided in the plot process, the cleaned water enters a cooling system after the dirt is adsorbed by the adsorbents to complete the cooling work of the gear box, the supplement work of cleaning cooling water can be completed in rainy days, the high-altitude work of workers is not needed, and the cleaning work of the blades can be completely completed, meanwhile, water resources can be saved.)

1. The utility model provides an automatic cleaning wind motor device with deicing function, includes the base, the fixed support that is equipped with in base upper end, the fixed precipitation tank that catchments that is equipped with in support left end, be equipped with the open-ended precipitation chamber that makes progress in the precipitation tank that catchments, be equipped with the spot in the precipitation chamber and adsorb the precipitate, the fixed power generation box that is equipped with in support upper end, its characterized in that: the water spraying device is characterized in that a power generation cavity is arranged in the power generation box, a blade rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the power generation box, a fixer is fixedly arranged at the left end of the blade rotating shaft, three blades are fixedly arranged on the fixer in an array manner, a fixing support is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the power generation box, a water pressing box is fixedly arranged at the left end of the fixing support, a water pressing cavity is arranged in the water pressing box, a fixing ring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water pressing cavity, an extrusion push plate is arranged at the upper end of the fixing ring in a sliding manner in the water pressing cavity, a push plate spring is connected between the upper end of the extrusion push plate and the top wall of the water pressing cavity, two water spraying boxes are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the water pressing box from left to right, a water spraying cavity with an upward opening communicated with the water pressing cavity is arranged in the water spraying box, water spraying ports are arranged on the right wall of, the bottom wall of the water spraying cavity is provided with a rack sliding chute, a linkage rack is arranged in the rack sliding chute in a sliding manner back and forth, a blocking plate is fixedly arranged on the linkage rack, a through groove which penetrates through the blocking plate from left to right and is arranged on the left side of the water spray opening is arranged in the blocking plate, the lower end of the rack sliding chute is communicated with a gear cavity, a linkage rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the right wall of the gear cavity, a linkage gear meshed with the linkage rack is arranged on the linkage rotating shaft in a friction mode, a rotary bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the left end of the linkage rotating shaft, a transmission rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the gear cavity, a linkage bevel gear meshed with the rotating bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the transmission rotating shaft, a rod chute penetrates through the right wall of the gear cavity, a linkage rod is fixedly arranged on the transmission rotating shaft, the linkage rod is arranged in the rod sliding groove in a sliding mode, and a linkage spring is connected between the linkage rod and the front wall of the gear cavity.

2. The self-cleaning wind motor apparatus with deicing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the blade rotating shaft right-hand member connect be equipped with fixedly set up in the change gear box of electricity generation chamber roof, the rotatory installation of change gear box right-hand member is equipped with high-speed pivot, high-speed pivot right-hand member connect be equipped with fixedly set up in the generator on the electricity generation chamber bottom wall, the installation is equipped with the cooling copper pipe on the electricity generation intracavity wall.

3. The self-cleaning wind motor apparatus with deicing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: be equipped with the transportation chamber in the support, the intercommunication is equipped with the transfer chamber between transportation chamber, sedimentation chamber, transportation chamber upper end communicate in cooling copper pipe lower extreme, the rotation is equipped with the transfer axle on the transportation chamber bottom wall, the fixed transfer helical blade that is equipped with on the transfer axle, the fixed pivot board that is equipped with of support right-hand member, the fixed transmission bevel gear that is equipped with in pivot board upper end of telling, the rotation of support right-hand member is equipped with the driven shaft, the fixed driven bevel gear who is equipped with in meshing in transmission bevel gear on the driven shaft, transmission connection is equipped with the linkage belt pulley between driven shaft, high-speed pivot, transmission connection is equipped with drive pulley between transfer axle, drive shaft.

4. The self-cleaning wind motor apparatus with deicing function according to claim 3, characterized in that: the conveying device is characterized in that extrusion cavities are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the conveying cavity, limiting rings are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of each extrusion cavity, extrusion plates are arranged in the extrusion cavities in a sliding mode, and extrusion springs are connected between the right ends of the extrusion plates and the right wall of each extrusion cavity.

5. The self-cleaning wind motor apparatus with deicing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the water pressing cavity is communicated with the upper end of the cooling copper pipe to form a communicating pipe.

Technical Field

The invention relates to an automatic cleaning wind motor device with a deicing function, and mainly relates to the technical field of wind motors.

Background

The wind power generator is an electric power device which converts wind energy into mechanical work, and the mechanical work drives a rotor to rotate so as to finally output alternating current. The wind-driven generator generally comprises wind wheels, a generator (including a device), a direction regulator (empennage), a tower, a speed-limiting safety mechanism, an energy storage device and other components.

However, in the operation process of the speed regulating gear box, high temperature is generated, the gear box needs to be cooled in time, blades of the wind driven engine need to be cleaned regularly, and the conventional main flow mode for cleaning the blades is to perform high-altitude cleaning operation by manual climbing after the engine is stopped, so that the danger coefficient is large, the labor intensity of the high-altitude operation is high, and the efficiency is low;

or the high-pressure spray head is used for spraying the water to the blade to bend and sink the surface of the blade, so that the cleaning work of the dead angle part of the blade cannot be finished, and a large amount of water resources are consumed to finish the cleaning work of the blade, and therefore the equipment is designed to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an automatic cleaning wind motor device with a deicing function, and solves the problems.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.

The invention relates to an automatic cleaning wind motor device with deicing function, which comprises a base, wherein a bracket is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base, a water collecting sedimentation tank is fixedly arranged at the left end of the bracket, a sedimentation chamber with an upward opening is arranged in the water collecting sedimentation tank, dirt adsorption sediments are filled in the sedimentation chamber, a power generation box is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bracket, a power generation chamber is arranged in the power generation box, a blade rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the power generation box, a fixer is fixedly arranged at the left end of the blade rotating shaft, three blades are fixedly arranged on the fixer in an array manner, a fixed bracket is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the power generation box, a water pressing tank is fixedly arranged at the left end of the fixed bracket, a water pressing chamber is arranged in the water pressing tank, a fixed ring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water pressing chamber, an extrusion push plate which is slidably arranged in the water pressing chamber is arranged at the upper end of, the lower end of the water pressing tank is fixedly provided with two water spraying tanks in bilateral symmetry, the water spraying tanks are internally provided with water spraying cavities with upward openings communicated with the water pressing cavities, the right wall of the water spraying cavities is provided with water spraying ports in a left-right penetrating arrangement, the right end of each water spraying port is fixedly provided with a water spraying brush, the water spraying brush is internally provided with brush water spraying grooves communicated with the water spraying ports in a left-right penetrating arrangement, the bottom wall of each water spraying cavity is provided with a rack sliding groove, the rack sliding groove is internally provided with a linkage rack in a front-back sliding manner, the linkage rack is fixedly provided with a baffle plate, the baffle plate is internally provided with a through groove communicated with the left side of the water spraying ports in a left-right penetrating manner, the lower end of the rack sliding groove is communicated with a gear cavity, the right wall of the gear cavity is rotatably provided with, the transmission device is characterized in that a transmission rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the gear cavity, a linkage bevel gear meshed with the rotation bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the transmission rotating shaft, a rod sliding groove is formed in the right wall of the gear cavity in a penetrating mode, a linkage rod is fixedly arranged on the transmission rotating shaft and slidably arranged in the rod sliding groove, and a linkage spring is connected and arranged between the linkage rod and the front wall of the gear cavity.

Furthermore, the right end of the blade rotating shaft is connected with a speed change gear box fixedly arranged on the top wall of the power generation cavity, the right end of the speed change gear box is rotatably arranged with a high-speed rotating shaft, the right end of the high-speed rotating shaft is connected with a power generator fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the power generation cavity, and a cooling copper pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the power generation cavity.

Further, be equipped with the transportation chamber in the support, the intercommunication is equipped with the transfer chamber between transportation chamber, sedimentation chamber, transportation chamber upper end communicate in cooling copper pipe lower extreme, the rotation is equipped with the transfer axle on the transportation chamber bottom wall, the epaxial fixed transfer helical blade that is equipped with of transfer, the fixed pivot board that is equipped with of support right-hand member, the fixed transmission bevel gear that is equipped with in pivot board upper end of telling, the rotation of support right-hand member is equipped with the driven shaft, fixed being equipped with on the driven shaft mesh in transmission bevel gear's driven bevel gear, the transmission connection is equipped with the linkage belt pulley between driven shaft, high-speed pivot, the transmission connection is equipped with drive pulley between transfer axle, drive shaft.

Furthermore, the left end and the right end of the transportation cavity are symmetrically provided with extrusion cavities, the inner wall of each extrusion cavity is fixedly provided with a limiting ring, extrusion plates slide left and right in the extrusion cavities, and extrusion springs are connected between the right ends of the extrusion plates and the right wall of the extrusion cavity.

Furthermore, the water pressing cavity is communicated with the upper end of the cooling copper pipe to form a communicating pipe.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: equipment just can accomplish blade cleaning work to self in normal operating, spout water to the blade surface through the water spray brush, use the brush to scrub the blade surface simultaneously, avoid appearing clean dead angle at the plot in-process, water after the cleanness is gone into cooling system after adsorbate adsorbs the spot, accomplish the cooling work to the gear box, also can accomplish the supplementary work of clean cooling water in rainy day, need not staff high altitude construction, the cleaning work of completion blade that can be thorough, simultaneously can the water economy resource.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure at a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure at B in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-3, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The automatic cleaning wind motor device with the deicing function, which is described in conjunction with fig. 1-3, comprises a base 10, wherein a support 11 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base 10, a water collecting precipitation tank 12 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the support 11, an upward-opening precipitation chamber 13 is arranged in the water collecting precipitation tank 12, dirt adsorption precipitates are contained in the precipitation chamber 13, a power generation box 28 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the support 11, a power generation chamber 29 is arranged in the power generation box 28, a blade rotating shaft 33 is rotatably arranged in the power generation box 28, a fixer 34 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the blade rotating shaft 33, three blades 35 are fixedly arranged on the fixer 34 in an array manner, a fixed support 38 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the power generation box 28, a water pressing tank 40 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the fixed support 38, a water pressing chamber 41 is arranged in the water pressing tank 40, a fixing ring 42 is fixedly arranged, the upper end of the fixing ring 42 is provided with an extrusion push plate 43 slidably arranged in the water pressing cavity 41, a push plate spring 44 is connected between the upper end of the extrusion push plate 43 and the top wall of the water pressing cavity 41, the lower end of the water pressing box 40 is bilaterally and symmetrically fixedly provided with two water spraying boxes 45, a water spraying cavity 46 with an upward opening communicated with the water pressing cavity 41 is arranged in each water spraying box 45, water spraying ports 57 are arranged on the right wall of the water spraying cavity 46 in a left-right penetrating manner, a water spraying brush 58 is fixedly arranged at the right end of each water spraying port 57, brush water spraying grooves 59 communicated with the water spraying ports 57 are arranged in each water spraying brush 58 in a left-right penetrating manner, a rack sliding groove 53 is arranged on the bottom wall of the water spraying cavity 46, a linkage rack 54 is arranged in the rack sliding manner back and forth in the rack sliding manner, a blocking plate 55 is fixedly arranged on the linkage, the rack chute 53 lower extreme intercommunication is equipped with gear chamber 47, the rotation is equipped with linkage pivot 50 on the gear chamber 47 right wall, the friction installation is equipped with in linkage pivot 50 engage in linkage gear 52 of linkage rack 54, the fixed rotatory bevel gear 51 that is equipped with in linkage pivot 50 left end, the rotation is equipped with transmission pivot 48 on the 47 diapire of gear chamber, the fixed meshing that is equipped with in transmission pivot 48 in the linkage bevel gear 49 of rotatory bevel gear 51, it is equipped with pole spout 61 to run through on the gear chamber 47 right wall, the fixed gangbar 60 that is equipped with in the transmission pivot 48, the gangbar 60 slide set up in the pole spout 61, the gangbar 60 with the connection is equipped with linkage spring 62 between the gear chamber 47 antetheca.

Beneficially, the right end of the blade rotating shaft 33 is connected with a speed change gear box 32 fixedly arranged on the top wall of the power generation cavity 29, the right end of the speed change gear box 32 is rotatably installed with a high-speed rotating shaft 31, the right end of the high-speed rotating shaft 31 is connected with a power generator 30 fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the power generation cavity 29, and the inner wall of the power generation cavity 29 is provided with a cooling copper pipe 36.

Beneficially, be equipped with transportation chamber 14 in the support 11, the intercommunication is equipped with between transportation chamber 14, sedimentation chamber 13 and shifts chamber 15, transportation chamber 14 upper end communicate in cooling copper pipe 36 lower extreme, the rotatory transfer shaft 16 that is equipped with on the 14 diapalls of transportation chamber, the fixed helical blade 17 that shifts that is equipped with on the transfer shaft 16, support 11 right-hand member is fixed to be equipped with pivot board 18, and the fixed transmission bevel gear 21 that is equipped with in pivot board 18 upper end of telling, the rotatory driven shaft 22 that is equipped with of support 11 right-hand member, the fixed driven bevel gear 23 that meshes in transmission bevel gear 21 that is equipped with on the driven shaft 22, transmission connection is equipped with linkage belt pulley 37 between driven shaft 22, high-speed pivot 31, transmission connection is equipped with drive pulley 20 between transfer shaft 16, transmission shaft 19.

The left end and the right end of the transportation cavity 14 are symmetrically provided with extrusion cavities 24, the inner walls of the extrusion cavities 24 are fixedly provided with limit rings 25, extrusion plates 26 are arranged in the extrusion cavities 24 in a sliding mode from left to right, and extrusion springs 27 are connected between the right ends of the extrusion plates 26 and the right walls of the extrusion cavities 24.

Advantageously, a communicating pipe 39 is arranged between the water pressing cavity 41 and the upper end of the cooling copper pipe 36.

The working steps are as follows: the blades 35 are rotated under the action of wind power, the blade rotating shaft 33 rotates, the rotating speed is changed through the speed change gear box 32, then the high-speed rotating shaft 31 rotates, the driven shaft 22 is driven to rotate through the linkage belt pulley 37, the driven bevel gear 23 on the driven shaft 22 drives the transmission bevel gear 21 to rotate, the transmission shaft 19 drives the transmission shaft 16 to rotate through the transmission of the transmission belt pulley 20, the rotating transmission spiral blades 17 drive water in the transportation cavity 14 to be transported upwards, and because the water on the upper side cannot be discharged timely, the water in the transportation cavity 14 pushes the two extrusion plates 26 to move towards two sides, meanwhile, the water flows into the water pressing cavity 41 and the water spraying cavity 46, and the problem of overhigh water pressure in the device is relieved by pushing the; when the blade 35 passes through the linkage rod 60, the linkage rod 60 is pushed to turn over forwards, the linkage rod 60 drives the transmission rotating shaft 48 to rotate, so that the linkage bevel gear 49 is driven to rotate, the rotation bevel gear 51 is driven to rotate through the linkage bevel gear 49, the linkage gear 52 on the linkage rotating shaft 50 synchronously rotates to drive the linkage rack 54 to move backwards to the limit position at the rearmost end, at the moment, the through groove 56, the water spray opening 57 and the brush water spray groove 59 are communicated, the extrusion plate 26 pushes water in the extrusion cavity 24 to return to the transportation cavity 14 for upward transportation, the extrusion push plate 43 pushes water in the water pressing cavity 41 for downward transportation, the water is sprayed to the blade 35 through the water spray cavity 46, the through groove 56, the water spray opening 57 and the brush water spray groove 59, and the surface of the blade 35 is scrubbed and cleaned through the water spray brush 58, so that the problem that; after the blades 35 pass through the linkage rod 60, the linkage spring 62 pushes the linkage rod 60 to rotate and reset, the blocking plate 55 moves forwards, the communicating relation between the water spraying cavity 46 and the brush water spraying groove 59 is blocked through the blocking plate 55, cleaned water and rainwater fall into the settling cavity 13 to be stored and cleaned, after adsorption and precipitation work is completed, the water and the rainwater enter the transportation cavity 14 along the transfer cavity 15, upward transportation is driven by the transfer helical blades 17 again, and a cooling effect is achieved when the water and the rainwater enter the cooling copper pipe 36.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

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