阅读说明：本技术 一种翻盖止回式武器站用导链装置 (Chain guide device for flip non-return weapon station ) 是由 杨志峰 黄韬 刘科言 陈东阳 阳嗣鸿 陈永富 叶吾 秦浪 王朋飞 张小石 吉辰 于 2021-07-12 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种翻盖止回式武器站用导链装置,保证武器射击时弹链排链平滑、顺畅,武器供弹可靠、及时,同时维修、保养简单。包括呈曲形通道结构的主腔体,主腔体由底板、上板以及左侧板、右侧板焊接而成,主腔体的进口为侧向,主腔体的出口向下,主腔体内沿曲形通道的纵向设有左导轨、中导轨、右导轨,左导轨呈向左弯曲的曲形结构,右导轨呈向右弯曲的曲形结构,中导轨用于托举弹链中部,并限制弹链摆动,左导轨、右导轨用于约束弹链串的支耳,左导轨、中导轨、右导轨、上板之间形成弹链串的的导链通道；主腔体的进口端设有翻盖止回机构,翻盖止回机构包括固定在主腔体上的铰链座,以及通过铰链轴铰接于铰链座的盖板体。(The invention discloses a chain guide device for a flip non-return weapon station, which ensures that a bullet chain is smooth when a weapon is fired, the ammunition feeding of the weapon is reliable and timely, and the maintenance is simple. The elastic chain string main cavity comprises a main cavity body with a curved channel structure, wherein the main cavity body is formed by welding a bottom plate, an upper plate, a left side plate and a right side plate, an inlet of the main cavity body is in a lateral direction, an outlet of the main cavity body is downward, a left guide rail, a middle guide rail and a right guide rail are longitudinally arranged in the main cavity body along the curved channel, the left guide rail is of a curved structure bent leftward, the right guide rail is of a curved structure bent rightward, the middle guide rail is used for lifting the middle part of an elastic chain and limiting the swing of the elastic chain, the left guide rail and the right guide rail are used for limiting a support lug of the elastic chain string, and a chain guide channel of the elastic chain string is formed among the left guide rail, the middle guide rail, the right guide rail and the upper plate; the entrance point of the main cavity body is provided with a flip non-return mechanism which comprises a hinge seat fixed on the main cavity body and a cover plate body hinged on the hinge seat through a hinge shaft.)

1. The utility model provides a flip non-return weapon station is with leading chain device which characterized in that:

the elastic chain ejection mechanism comprises a main cavity body with a curved channel structure, wherein the main cavity body is formed by welding a bottom plate, an upper plate, a left side plate and a right side plate, an inlet of the main cavity body is in a lateral direction, an outlet of the main cavity body is downward, a left guide rail, a middle guide rail and a right guide rail are longitudinally arranged in the main cavity body along the curved channel, the left guide rail is of a curved structure bent leftward, the right guide rail is of a curved structure bent rightward, the middle guide rail is used for lifting the middle part of an elastic chain and limiting the swinging of the elastic chain, the left guide rail and the right guide rail are used for limiting a lug of the elastic chain string, and a chain guide channel of the elastic chain string is formed among the left guide rail, the middle guide rail, the right guide rail and the upper plate;

the inlet end of the main cavity is provided with a flip non-return mechanism, the flip non-return mechanism comprises a hinge seat fixed on the main cavity and a cover plate body hinged to the hinge seat through a hinge shaft, the hinge seat is provided with a first action surface used for limiting the locking state limit position of the cover plate body, the hinge seat is provided with a second action surface used for limiting the opening state limit position of the cover plate body, and the hinge shaft is sleeved with a non-return spring used for providing pressing force and limiting the rotation of the cover plate body.

2. The chain guide for a flip-top check weapon station of claim 1, characterized in that: the weapon station comprises a weapon station, and is characterized in that a left connecting seat is fixed on the left side plate, a right connecting seat is fixed on the right side plate, the fixing mode of the left connecting seat and the right connecting seat is adjustable up and down, and the left connecting seat and the right connecting seat are used for being fixed on the weapon station through bolts.

3. The chain guide for a flip-top check weapon station of claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the left guide rail is supported by a left guide rail support plate, and the top of the right guide rail is supported by a right guide rail support plate.

4. The chain guide for a flip-top check weapon station of claim 1, characterized in that: and a handle is arranged on one side of the cover plate body and used for pulling the cover plate body along the axial direction of the hinge shaft.

5. The chain guide for a flip-top check weapon station of claim 1, characterized in that: and in the closed state, the cover plate body covers the chain guide channel.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of weapon station application, in particular to a chain guide device for a flip non-return weapon station.

Background

As technology advances, machine gun weapon stations are used. Because the weapon is remotely operated to shoot in the vehicle, the danger that soldiers are exposed outside the vehicle is reduced, the soldiers can be protected, casualties are reduced, and the shooting precision and the combat efficiency of the weapon can be improved. However, when the weapon station shoots, the weapon can discharge the shot chain strings after the shooting is taken off from the station body, and the shot chain strings must be orderly discharged according to a certain direction when being discharged, which is more important particularly when the weapon is shot upward, otherwise, the shot chain stacking can occur, so that the shooting jamming and the empty chamber failure of the weapon can be caused, and the normal use of the weapon station can be influenced. In order to ensure the adaptability of the weapon and the weapon station and improve the reliability of the weapon, a special chain guide device for the weapon station must be designed, so that the smooth and smooth chain arrangement of the ammunition chain is ensured during the shooting of the weapon, the ammunition supply of the weapon is reliable and timely, and the maintenance is simple.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a chain guide device for a flip non-return weapon station, which ensures that a bullet chain is smooth and smooth when a weapon is fired, the ammunition feeding of the weapon is reliable and timely, and the maintenance is simple.

The purpose of the invention is realized as follows:

a chain guide device for a flip non-return weapon station comprises a main cavity body with a curved channel structure, wherein the main cavity body is formed by welding a bottom plate, an upper plate, a left side plate and a right side plate, an inlet of the main cavity body is in a lateral direction, an outlet of the main cavity body is downward, a left guide rail, a middle guide rail and a right guide rail are longitudinally arranged in the main cavity body along the curved channel, the left guide rail is of a curved structure bent leftwards, the right guide rail is of a curved structure bent rightwards, the middle guide rail is used for supporting the middle part of an elastic chain and limiting the swinging of the elastic chain, the left guide rail and the right guide rail are used for restraining a support lug of the elastic chain string, and a chain guide channel of the elastic chain string is formed among the left guide rail, the middle guide rail, the right guide rail and the upper plate;

the inlet end of the main cavity is provided with a flip non-return mechanism, the flip non-return mechanism comprises a hinge seat fixed on the main cavity and a cover plate body hinged to the hinge seat through a hinge shaft, the hinge seat is provided with a first action surface used for limiting the locking state limit position of the cover plate body, the hinge seat is provided with a second action surface used for limiting the opening state limit position of the cover plate body, and the hinge shaft is sleeved with a non-return spring used for providing pressing force and limiting the rotation of the cover plate body.

Preferably, a left connecting seat is fixed on the left side plate, a right connecting seat is fixed on the right side plate, the fixing mode of the left connecting seat and the right connecting seat is adjustable up and down, and the left connecting seat and the right connecting seat are used for being fixed on a weapon station through bolts.

Preferably, the top of the left guide rail is supported by a left guide rail support plate, and the top of the right guide rail is supported by a right guide rail support plate.

Preferably, a handle is arranged on one side of the cover plate body and used for pulling the cover plate body along the axial direction of the hinge shaft.

Preferably, in the closed state, the cover plate body covers the chain guide channel.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the turnover non-return mechanism on the main cavity body can ensure that the cover plate body is not turned upwards and opened in the movement of the elastic chain string, restrain the elastic chain to move smoothly to the main cavity body and ensure the smoothness of the movement of the elastic chain; the left guide rail and the right guide rail are arranged in an inverted splayed shape, so that the influence of a rear seat stroke generated when a weapon is shot on the elastic chain string is eliminated, and the downward reliable movement of the elastic chain string is ensured; the left guide rail and the right guide rail restrict the bullet chain strings in the whole process, and the shooting bullet chains in the full firing angle range of the weapon station are prevented from being accumulated and blocked. But whole chain device main part mounted position height regulation guarantees maintainability. The invention has simple structure, high reliability and good maintainability, and can ensure the reliability of the chain arrangement when firearms in a weapon station shoot. Practice application proves that the whole chain guide device is simple in structure and high in reliability, and normal shooting of weapons can be guaranteed without clamping stagnation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view (open state) of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the flip check mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the present invention.

Reference numerals

In the drawing, 1 is a left connecting seat, 2 is a cover plate body, 3 is a left guide rail support plate, 4 is a left guide rail, 5 is a bottom plate, 6 is a middle guide rail, 7 is a right guide rail support plate, 8 is a right guide rail, 9 is a right connecting seat, 10 is a non-return spring (compression spring), 11 is a right side plate, 12 is an upper plate, 13 is a left side plate, 14 is a hinge seat, 15 is a hinge shaft, and 16 is a spring chain string.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1, the chain guide device for the flip non-return weapon station is disclosed.

Referring to fig. 2, the cover plate body 2 is sleeved on the hinge shaft through the hinge pipe arranged on the cover plate body, the non-return spring provides axial pressure to the hinge pipe, and the cover plate body 2 is prevented from rotating through friction force.

The cover plate body 2 and the hinge seat 14 are provided with two side walls with thickness, under the locking state, the two side walls of the cover plate body 2 and the hinge seat 14 are corresponding and are abutted, the two side walls of the hinge seat 14 form a first acting surface, under the opening state, the two side walls of the cover plate body 2 and the hinge seat 14 are staggered, one side wall of the cover plate body 2 is abutted on a second acting surface arranged on the hinge seat 14, and the wall surfaces of the two side walls of the cover plate body 2 and the hinge seat 14 are abutted.

Referring to fig. 2, the cover plate body 2 passes through a first acting surface formed with the hinge base 14, and since the axis of the hinge shaft 15 is at a middle position of the acting surface, the cover plate body 2 is restricted from rotating by means of the acting surface. When the cover plate body 2 of the flip cover non-return mechanism is opened, the cover plate body 2 of the flip cover non-return mechanism is pulled backwards by about 5 mm, meanwhile, the cover plate body 2 rotates around the hinge shaft 15 by about 92 degrees in the anticlockwise direction, at the moment, the cover plate body 2 and the hinge seat 14 remove the limitation of the first action surface and form a second action surface (the cover plate body 2 can be limited to rotate by the action surface because the axis of the hinge shaft 15 is in the middle position of the action surface), and the second action surface enables the cover plate body 2 to keep an opened state and not to automatically rotate; when the cover plate is closed, the cover plate body 2 is pulled backwards by about 5 mm and simultaneously rotates around the hinge shaft 15 by about 92 degrees clockwise, the cover plate body 2 can automatically reset under the action of the check spring 10, at the moment, the cover plate body 2 and the hinge seat 14 remove the limitation of the second action surface and form a first action surface, the check action is realized under the action of the first action surface, and the cover plate body 2 is prevented from being opened under the action of the elastic chain string 16 in a counterclockwise rotation mode.

Referring to fig. 3, the bullet chain string 16 is output from a weapon 17 outlet, slides downwards along the lower surface of the cover plate 2 under the lifting action of the cover plate 2 and the middle guide rail 6, at the moment, the left side surface and the right side surface of the middle guide rail 6 restrain the middle part of the bullet chain string 16 and reduce the left-right swing of the bullet chain string, and the heads of the left guide rail 4 and the right guide rail 8 can also assist in acting on the bullet chain string to assist the bullet chain string 16 to move towards the inside of the guide chain device; after the ammunition chain string 16 moves for a certain distance, the left and right lugs of the ammunition chain string 16 are in contact with the straight line sections of the left guide rail 4 and the right guide rail 8 of the chain guide device, the ammunition chain string 16 continues to move downwards under the combined constraint of the left guide rail 4, the right guide rail 8 and the upper plate 12 of the chain guide device, and the ammunition chain is guaranteed to be always in a constraint state under different shooting postures of the weapon station and smoothly discharged downwards out of the weapon station. The whole chain guide device is fixed on a weapon station through the left connecting seat 1 and the right connecting seat 9, and the installation height can be adjusted at will. The left and right guide rails are composed of a supporting plate and a steel wire slide rail.

The working process is as follows:

the whole chain guide device is fixed on a weapon station through a left connecting seat 1 and a right connecting seat 9, and in a weapon station combat preparation stage, a cover plate body 2 of a flip non-return structure is opened firstly, and a weapon is installed; after the weapon is mounted, the cover plate body 2 is closed, so that the chain outlet of the weapon is opposite to the chain guide device inlet. When a weapon is fired, the bullet chain string 16 is discharged from a weapon chain outlet and is input into the chain guide device, wherein the bullet chain string 16 firstly contacts the cover plate body 2 and is transported to the inside of the main cavity body under the action of the cover plate body 2, meanwhile, the middle guide rail 6 of the chain guide device contacts the middle part of the bullet chain, the bullet chain is lifted upwards, the swinging of the bullet chain is limited left and right, the bullet chain is enabled to move downwards smoothly, when the middle position of the chain guide device is reached, the left guide rail 4 and the right guide rail 8 respectively restrain the left lug and the right lug of the bullet chain string 16 to guide the bullet chain to move downwards, under the auxiliary action of the upper plate 12 of the main cavity body, the bullet chain string 16 is guided to be discharged downwards out of the weapon station, and when the weapon station is fired, no chain jamming or empty chamber fault exists in.

Finally, it is noted that the above-mentioned preferred embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that, although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.