Building energy-saving three-dimensional panel, equipment and manufacturing method (option) thereof

文档序号:54306 发布日期:2021-09-28 浏览:40次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 建筑节能三维面板,设备及其制造方法(选项) (Building energy-saving three-dimensional panel, equipment and manufacturing method (option) thereof ) 是由 乌鲁·乌森库尔·乔波纳利 于 2019-12-05 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及建筑领域,即建筑结构、其生产方法和装置,可作为节能三维板,用于各种用途的建筑承重墙和楼板的快速施工。与外墙、隔墙、屋面,满足建筑行业对建筑围护结构增加热阻的要求。本发明的目的是创造一种满足“被动房”参数要求的增加热阻的墙体节能三维面板(选项),以开发一种制造方法,允许减少材料消耗、能源消耗和劳动强度,以及为其制造开发块状设计(选项)。(The invention relates to the field of construction, namely building structures, methods and devices for their production, which can be used as energy-saving three-dimensional panels for the rapid construction of load-bearing walls and floors for various purposes. And the thermal resistance of the building envelope is increased by the thermal resistance of the building envelope. The object of the present invention is to create an energy-saving three-dimensional panel (option) of walls with increased thermal resistance that meets the "passive room" parameter requirements, to develop a manufacturing method that allows to reduce the material consumption, energy consumption and labor intensity, and to develop block designs (options) for its manufacture.)

1. A building insulation three-dimensional panel comprising an insulating core inside which reinforcing and supporting elements are housed, a wire mesh being fixed on both sides thereof parallel to the surface thereof to the surface of the reinforcing and supporting elements projecting onto the core, characterized in that the reinforcing and supporting elements are made in the form of: the lattice truss with cavities under the seismic belt has grooves formed uniformly and mutually in parallel between the protruding surfaces of the reinforcing support elements along the entire area of the front and rear surfaces of the panel, and the protrusions are parallel and uniform along the entire width at the upper portion and the lower side of the panel.

2. The panel according to claim 1, wherein the groove is rectangular prism-shaped, and forms a chamfer of 450 ° on its upper and side surfaces.

3. The panel of claim 1, wherein the protrusions are trapezoidal.

4. A building insulation three-dimensional panel comprising an insulating core inside which reinforcing support elements are housed, on the surfaces of which reinforcing support elements projecting onto the core are fixed wire meshes parallel to the surface thereof on both sides, characterized in that the reinforcing support elements are made in the form of: in the lattice truss, the front and rear surfaces of the face plate are smooth, and protrusions are disposed in parallel and uniformly between the protruding surfaces of the reinforcing support members on the upper and lower sides of the entire width of the face plate.

5. The panel of claim 4, wherein the protrusions are trapezoidal.

6. A method for manufacturing the insulating three-dimensional panel of building includes filling the cavity of block mould, coating antisticking lubricant on its surface, pre-foaming polystyrene particles, closing the block mould, introducing steam into the block mould by thermal shock, cooling, opening the block mould, pushing out the block mould before the temp of mould reaches 40-45 deg.C, and taking out the finished block from the block mould.

7. A closed block mould is made up of a vertical body mounted on a support, with branch pipes connected to the systems for supplying coolant, evacuating and removing condensate, and a movable front wall, back wall, side walls, upper wall and lower wall for loading pre-foamed filler particles, and features that the front wall has longitudinal press grooves on its inner surface, the back wall has longitudinal thrust grooves with uniformly and mutually parallel forming projections between them, and the upper and lower walls have transverse guide grooves with forming grooves between them.

8. A block mold as in claim 7, wherein the longitudinal indent is integrally formed in a "V" shape.

9. A block die as claimed in claim 7, wherein the longitudinal detent groove is generally rectangular in shape.

10. A block mould as claimed in claim 7, wherein the transverse guide slots are substantially semi-circular in shape.

11. A block mold as claimed in claim 7, wherein the forming protrusion has a rectangular prism shape chamfered at an angle of 450 ° on the upper side and the side thereof.

12. A block mold as in claim 7, wherein the forming grooves are trapezoidal.

13. A closed block mould is made in the form of a vertically oriented body mounted on a support, equipped with branch pipes for connection with a system for supplying coolant, evacuating and removing condensate, and containing pre-foamed filler particles, consisting of a movable front wall, a rear wall side wall, an upper wall and a lower wall, characterized in that the inner surface of the front wall is provided with longitudinal grooves, the rear wall is provided with longitudinal thrust grooves, the upper and lower walls are provided with transverse guide grooves, between which forming grooves are provided.

14. A block mold as in claim 13, wherein the longitudinal indent is generally "V" shaped.

15. A block die as claimed in claim 13, wherein the longitudinal detent groove is generally rectangular in shape.

16. A block die as claimed in claim 13, wherein the transverse guide slot is substantially semi-circular in shape.

17. A block mold as in claim 13, wherein the forming grooves are trapezoidal.

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