阅读说明：本技术 一种应用于呼吸科室的吸尘消毒装置 (Dust collection and disinfection device applied to respiratory department ) 是由 李莉 丁任 杨柳 陈瑜 钱叶长 刘志丹 李秋红 张素芳 危蕾 芮兴 黄婧怡 于 2021-06-22 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种应用于呼吸科室的吸尘消毒装置,包括底座、收集筒体、盖体、吸杆、负压机构、消毒机构、转动机构、控制系统和电源模块,所述控制系统分别与负压机构、消毒机构以及转动机构通讯连接；所述电源模块分别与负压机构、消毒机构、转动机构以及控制系统电连接。本发明医护人员通过该装置对呼吸科室进行吸尘清扫时,不但能够将呼吸科室的污染物得到及时清扫,并且还能够对吸至其内部的污染物进行有效的消毒工作,能够有效的避免后续与其接触的工作人员被其所感染,安全性能高。(The invention discloses a dust collection and disinfection device applied to a respiratory department, which comprises a base, a collecting barrel, a cover body, a suction rod, a negative pressure mechanism, a disinfection mechanism, a rotating mechanism, a control system and a power module, wherein the control system is respectively in communication connection with the negative pressure mechanism, the disinfection mechanism and the rotating mechanism; the power module is respectively electrically connected with the negative pressure mechanism, the disinfection mechanism, the rotating mechanism and the control system. When the device is used for cleaning and absorbing dust in a respiratory department, medical workers can clean pollutants in the respiratory department in time and effectively disinfect the pollutants absorbed into the respiratory department, and can effectively prevent the workers who subsequently contact the respiratory department from being infected by the respiratory department, so that the safety performance is high.)

1. A dust-absorbing and disinfecting device applied to a respiratory department is characterized by comprising

The device comprises a base, a first roller, a second roller and a placing cavity, wherein the first roller is arranged in parallel at the front part of the lower end of the base;

the collecting barrel is used for collecting pollutants falling on the ground of a respiratory department, the bottom of the collecting barrel is arranged in the placing cavity, a partition plate is arranged in the middle of the collecting barrel and divides the collecting barrel into an upper disinfecting cavity and a lower disinfecting cavity which are mutually independent and a collecting cavity, and two sides of the partition plate are rotationally connected with the collecting barrel through rotating shafts;

the cover body is covered on the top of the collecting cylinder body, a negative pressure channel is arranged on the cover body, an exhaust port is arranged at the upper end of the negative pressure channel, and the lower end of the negative pressure channel is connected with the disinfection cavity of the collecting cylinder body and passes through the disinfection cavity;

the suction rod is provided with a suction head capable of sucking pollutants falling on the ground of a respiratory department into the suction rod at an inlet, and an outlet of the suction rod is connected with the disinfection cavity of the collecting cylinder through the suction pipe;

the negative pressure mechanism is used for providing negative pressure conditions for sucking pollutants falling on the ground of the respiratory department into the disinfection cavity, and is arranged at the upper part of the negative pressure channel of the cover body;

the disinfection mechanism is used for effectively disinfecting the pollutants absorbed into the disinfection cavity and is arranged at the lower end of the cover body;

the rotating mechanism is used for driving the partition plate to provide rotating power, the rotating mechanism is arranged on one side of the collecting cylinder body, and an output shaft is communicated with the rotating shaft;

the control system is in communication connection with the negative pressure mechanism, the disinfection mechanism and the rotating mechanism respectively;

and the power module is electrically connected with the negative pressure mechanism, the disinfection mechanism, the rotating mechanism and the control system respectively.

2. A dust-collecting and disinfecting device for use in respiratory departments as claimed in claim 1, in which: the negative pressure mechanism comprises a negative pressure motor arranged on the negative pressure channel, a negative pressure fan is arranged on the lower side of the negative pressure motor, an output shaft of the negative pressure motor is connected with the negative pressure fan, and the negative pressure motor is in communication connection with the control system.

3. A dust-collecting and disinfecting device for use in respiratory departments as claimed in claim 1, in which: a filter layer for effectively filtering the gas passing through the negative pressure channel is arranged between the lower end of the negative pressure channel and the disinfection cavity.

4. A dust-collecting and disinfecting device for use in respiratory departments as claimed in claim 1, in which: the disinfection mechanism is an ultraviolet disinfection lamp.

5. A dust-collecting and disinfecting device for use in respiratory departments as claimed in claim 1, in which: the base is provided with a hand pushing frame which is convenient for medical staff to push the hand pushing frame to a required position, and the hand pushing frame is provided with an anti-skidding sleeve at the position of the hand of the medical staff.

6. A dust-collecting and disinfecting device for use in respiratory departments as claimed in claim 1, in which: the cover body is respectively provided with a negative pressure control button and a disinfection button, and the negative pressure control button and the disinfection button are respectively in communication connection with a control system.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a dust collection and disinfection device applied to a respiratory department.

Background

With the development of medicine, the patient is undergoing a deep revolution and faces huge opportunities and challenges, on one hand, with the development of medicine itself and related subjects, new diagnosis and treatment techniques and methods are developed endlessly, which solves many problems that cannot be overcome in the past and provides more choices for patients and doctors.

The respiratory department, one of the main departments of the hospital, is mainly used for treating patients with respiratory diseases, such as pneumonia, plague, tuberculosis, and the like, which are all infected through respiratory tracts by means of droplets or air transmission, and have strong infectivity, thus bringing great pressure to medical staff in the respiratory department of the hospital.

In order to provide cleanliness of the interior of a respiratory department, dust collection and cleaning work for the interior of the respiratory department is required to be performed regularly every day, currently, most medical workers select a dust collection device to perform dust collection and cleaning treatment on the interior of the respiratory department, then dust sucked out by the dust collection device and pollutants used by patients with respiratory diseases (such as paper towels with saliva and sputum) are intensively treated, most of the existing dust collection devices do not have a disinfection function, some pollutants contacted by the patients with respiratory diseases have a large amount of infectious viruses, and subsequent pollutant treatment personnel are very easy to infect the infectious viruses, so that great inconvenience is brought to subsequent treatment work of the pollutants in the respiratory department.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the dust collection and disinfection device which is reasonable in design, simple in structure and convenient to operate, can timely clean pollutants in a respiratory department and effectively disinfect the pollutants absorbed into the respiratory department when medical workers clean the respiratory department through the device, can effectively prevent the workers in subsequent contact with the respiratory department from being infected by the pollutants, and is high in safety performance.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a dust-absorbing and disinfecting device applied to a respiratory department is characterized by comprising

The device comprises a base, a first roller, a second roller and a placing cavity, wherein the first roller is arranged in parallel at the front part of the lower end of the base;

the collecting barrel is used for collecting pollutants falling on the ground of a respiratory department, the bottom of the collecting barrel is arranged in the placing cavity, a partition plate is arranged in the middle of the collecting barrel and divides the collecting barrel into an upper disinfecting cavity and a lower disinfecting cavity which are mutually independent and a collecting cavity, and two sides of the partition plate are rotationally connected with the collecting barrel through rotating shafts;

the cover body is covered on the top of the collecting cylinder body, a negative pressure channel is arranged on the cover body, an exhaust port is arranged at the upper end of the negative pressure channel, and the lower end of the negative pressure channel is connected with the disinfection cavity of the collecting cylinder body and passes through the disinfection cavity;

the suction rod is provided with a suction head capable of sucking pollutants falling on the ground of a respiratory department into the suction rod at an inlet, and an outlet of the suction rod is connected with the disinfection cavity of the collecting cylinder through the suction pipe;

the negative pressure mechanism is used for providing negative pressure conditions for sucking pollutants falling on the ground of the respiratory department into the disinfection cavity, and is arranged at the upper part of the negative pressure channel of the cover body;

the disinfection mechanism is used for effectively disinfecting the pollutants absorbed into the disinfection cavity and is arranged at the lower end of the cover body;

the rotating mechanism is used for driving the partition plate to provide rotating power, the rotating mechanism is arranged on one side of the collecting cylinder body, and an output shaft is communicated with the rotating shaft;

the control system is in communication connection with the negative pressure mechanism, the disinfection mechanism and the rotating mechanism respectively;

and the power module is electrically connected with the negative pressure mechanism, the disinfection mechanism, the rotating mechanism and the control system respectively.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the negative pressure mechanism includes a negative pressure motor disposed on the negative pressure channel, a negative pressure fan is disposed at a lower side of the negative pressure motor, an output shaft of the negative pressure motor is connected to the negative pressure fan, and the negative pressure motor is in communication connection with the control system.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, a filter layer for effective filtration of the gas passing through it is provided between the lower end of the negative pressure channel and the sterilization chamber.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the disinfection mechanism is an ultraviolet disinfection lamp.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, a hand pushing frame convenient for a medical staff to push the base to a required position is arranged on the base, and an anti-slip sleeve is arranged on the hand pushing frame and at the position of the hand of the medical staff.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, a negative pressure control button and a disinfection button are respectively arranged on the cover body, and the negative pressure control button and the disinfection button are respectively in communication connection with a control system.

Compared with the prior art, when the device is used for cleaning the respiratory department by the medical personnel, the device not only can clean the pollutants in the respiratory department in time, but also can effectively disinfect the pollutants absorbed into the respiratory department, can effectively prevent the following workers in contact with the respiratory department from being infected by the pollutants, has high safety performance, and brings great inconvenience to the following disinfection treatment work of the pollutants in the respiratory department.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the collecting cylinder according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below by combining the specific drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the dust-absorbing and disinfecting device applied to the general-purpose cabin blending operating room comprises a base 100, a collecting cylinder 200, a cover 300, a suction rod 400, a negative pressure mechanism 500, a disinfecting mechanism 600, a rotating mechanism, a control system and a power module.

The front part of the lower end of the base 100 is provided with a first roller 110 in parallel, the rear part of the lower end of the base 100 is provided with a second roller 120 in parallel, the upper end of the base 100 is provided with a placing cavity 130, the first roller 110 is a universal wheel, and the adoption of the structure facilitates the medical staff to adjust the moving direction of the dust collection and disinfection device.

Collecting cylinder 200 is used for dropping at the subaerial pollutant of respiratory department, and collecting cylinder 200's bottom sets up in placing chamber 130, is equipped with baffle 900 at collecting cylinder 200's middle part, and two mutually independent disinfection cavity 210 and collection cavity 220 about baffle 900 will collect cylinder 200 and cut apart into, and the both sides of baffle 900 are passed through the pivot and are connected with collecting cylinder 200 rotation.

The cover body 300 is covered on the top of the collecting cylinder 200, a negative pressure channel 310 is arranged on the cover body 300, an exhaust port 320 is arranged at the upper end of the negative pressure channel 310, and the lower end of the negative pressure channel 310 is connected with the sterilizing cavity 210 of the collecting cylinder 200 for passing.

A suction head 700 capable of sucking the pollutants falling on the ground of the respiratory department into the interior of the suction rod 400 is arranged at the inlet of the suction rod 400, and the outlet of the suction rod 400 is connected with the disinfection cavity 210 of the collection cylinder 200 through a suction pipe 800.

The negative pressure mechanism 500 is used to provide a negative pressure condition for sucking contaminants dropped on the floor of the respiratory department into the sterilizing cavity 210, and the negative pressure mechanism 500 is disposed at the upper portion of the negative pressure channel 310 of the cover 300.

The negative pressure mechanism 500 comprises a negative pressure motor 510 arranged on the negative pressure channel 310, a negative pressure fan 520 is arranged at the lower side of the negative pressure motor 510, the output shaft of the negative pressure motor 510 is connected with the negative pressure fan 520, and the negative pressure motor 510 is in communication connection with the control system.

Disinfection mechanism 600 is used for carrying out effective disinfection to the pollutant in disinfecting cavity 210, and disinfection mechanism 600 sets up on the lower extreme of lid 300, can carry out effectual disinfection work to the pollutant in disinfecting cavity 210 through disinfection mechanism 600, and disinfection mechanism 600 is the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp in this embodiment.

Slewing mechanism is used for driving baffle 900 and provides rotation power, slewing mechanism sets up and is linked together in one side and the output shaft of collecting barrel 200, suction head 700 is when adsorbing the pollutant, slewing mechanism is out of work, and make baffle 900 be in the horizontality, collect the pollutant temporarily in disinfection cavity 210, after disinfection mechanism 600 accomplishes the disinfection of pollutant in disinfection cavity 210, slewing mechanism drives baffle 900 and rotates 90, make through sterile pollutant fall into the collection bag 1000 of setting in collecting cavity 220 in, drive baffle 900 reverse rotation 90 afterwards, wait for next pollutant's suction.

The control system is respectively in communication connection with the negative pressure mechanism 500, the disinfection mechanism 600 and the rotating mechanism, and the power module is respectively electrically connected with the negative pressure mechanism 500, the disinfection mechanism 600, the rotating mechanism and the control system.

A filter layer 1100 for effectively filtering the gas passing through the negative pressure channel 310 is arranged between the lower end of the negative pressure channel 310 and the disinfection cavity 210, and bacteria and viruses in the gas passing through the filter layer 1100 can be effectively filtered by the filter layer 1100, so that the environmental cleanliness in the respiration department is further ensured.

The base 100 is provided with a pushing rack 1200 which is convenient for medical staff to push the pushing rack to a required position, the pushing rack 1200 is provided with an anti-slip sleeve 1210 at a position which is located at the hand of the medical staff, and the dust collection and disinfection device can be pushed to the required position by the medical staff conveniently by adopting the structure.

The cover body 300 is respectively provided with a negative pressure control button 1300 and a disinfection button 1400, the negative pressure control button 1300 and the disinfection button 1400 are respectively in communication connection with a control system, when adsorption is carried out, medical personnel only need to press the negative pressure control button 1300 lightly, the control system controls the negative pressure mechanism to work, so that pollutants are adsorbed into the disinfection cavity 210 through the suction head 700, the suction rod 400 and the suction pipe 800, after the adsorption is finished, the medical personnel press the disinfection button 1400 lightly, at the moment, the control system controls the negative pressure mechanism 500 to stop working, and simultaneously controls the disinfection mechanism 600 to work, so that the pollutants which are adsorbed into the disinfection cavity 210 are disinfected, in the process, the control system controls a red prompt lamp arranged on the cover body 300 to light up, when the disinfection reaches the time, the control system controls the rotating mechanism to work, so that the rotating mechanism drives the partition board 900 to rotate 90 degrees, so that the disinfected pollutants fall into a collection bag arranged in the collection cavity, drive baffle 900 reverse rotation 90 afterwards, make baffle 900 handle the horizontality, wait for the next inhalation of pollutant, at this moment, control system control red warning light is closed, and the green warning light of simultaneous control setting on the lid lights, reminds medical personnel pollutant disinfection to accomplish.

In conclusion, when the medical personnel cleans the respiratory department by dust absorption through the device, the medical personnel not only can clean the pollutants in the respiratory department in time, but also can effectively disinfect the pollutants absorbed into the respiratory department, can effectively avoid the subsequent workers in contact with the respiratory department from being infected by the pollutants, and has high safety performance, thereby bringing great inconvenience to the subsequent disinfection treatment work of the pollutants in the respiratory department.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.