Polymorphic cold and warm heat recycling device based on natural energy heat utilization system

文档序号:565356 发布日期:2021-05-18 浏览:20次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种基于自然能热利用系统的多态冷暖热循环利用装置 (Polymorphic cold and warm heat recycling device based on natural energy heat utilization system ) 是由 江家京 杜杰胜 王美琴 陈甜 赵红旗 冯超 辛兵 于 2021-02-22 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供一种基于自然能热利用系统的多态冷暖热循环利用装置,涉及节能设备技术领域。该基于自然能热利用系统的多态冷暖热循环利用装置,包括外壳,所述外壳一侧设置有集热板,所述集热板内侧设置有调节组件,所述集热板外侧设置有防护组件,所述调节组件包括凸条,所述凸条内部滑动连接有滑块,所述外壳内部滑动连接有挡板。该基于自然能热利用系统的多态冷暖热循环利用装置通过第二竖轴可以对拉绳进行缠绕,此时拉绳可以拉动防护网将其打开,从而使得防护网平铺在集热板外侧,能够进一步对防护网进行保护,能够有限延长其使用寿命,并且此装置结构简单,便于操作,在实际使用时防护效果好,实用性强。(The invention provides a multi-state cold and warm heat recycling device based on a natural energy heat utilization system, and relates to the technical field of energy-saving equipment. This polymorphic cold and warm heat cyclic utilization device based on natural energy heat utilization system, including the shell, shell one side is provided with the thermal-arrest board, thermal-arrest inboard is provided with adjusting part, the thermal-arrest board outside is provided with protective assembly, adjusting part includes the sand grip, the inside sliding connection of sand grip has the slider, the inside sliding connection of shell has the baffle. This polymorphic cold and warm thermal cycle utilizes device based on natural energy heat utilization system can twine the stay cord through the second vertical axis, and the stay cord can stimulate the protection network and open it this moment to make the protection network lay in the thermal-arrest board outside, can further protect the protection network, can its life of limited extension, and this device simple structure, the operation of being convenient for, the protecting effect is good when in-service use, and the practicality is strong.)

1. The utility model provides a polymorphic cold and warm heat cyclic utilization device based on natural energy heat utilization system, includes shell (1), shell (1) one side is provided with thermal-arrest board (2), its characterized in that: the inner side of the heat collecting plate (2) is provided with an adjusting component, and the outer side of the heat collecting plate (2) is provided with a protective component;

the adjusting assembly comprises a convex strip (3), a sliding block (4) is connected inside the convex strip (3) in a sliding manner, a baffle (5) is connected inside the shell (1) in a sliding manner, a connecting rod (6) is arranged between the sliding block (4) and the baffle (5), one end of the connecting rod (6) is hinged to the sliding block (4), the other end of the connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected with the baffle (5), a first motor (7) is arranged inside the shell (1), a transmission shaft (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (7), a lead screw (9) is arranged on the rear side of the baffle (5), the lead screw (9) penetrates through the baffle (5) and is in threaded connection with the baffle (5), and a belt (10) is arranged between the lead screw (9) and the transmission shaft;

protection component includes first vertical axis (11), first vertical axis (11) set up in the inside one side of shell (1), the winding of first vertical axis (11) outside has protection network (12), first vertical axis (11) one side is kept away from in shell (1) inside is provided with second vertical axis (13), fixedly connected with stay cord (14) between protection network (12) and second vertical axis (13), second vertical axis (13) top is provided with second motor (15), first vertical axis (11) top is provided with protective housing (16), first vertical axis (11) both ends all are provided with the coil spring, the coil spring sets up in protective housing (16) inside.

2. The multi-state cold and warm heat recycling device based on the natural energy heat utilization system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the solar energy heat collecting device is characterized in that a cavity is formed in one side of the shell (1), the heat collecting plate (2) and the protective net (12) are arranged inside the cavity, and the protective net (12) is arranged on the outer side of the heat collecting plate (2).

3. The multi-state cold and warm heat recycling device based on the natural energy heat utilization system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top end and the bottom end of the interior of the cavity are fixedly connected with a transverse shaft, and the transverse shaft penetrates through the heat collecting plate (2) and is rotatably connected with the heat collecting plate (2).

4. The multi-state cold and warm heat recycling device based on the natural energy heat utilization system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the protective housing (16) is fixedly connected to the top end and the bottom end inside the cavity, and the first vertical shaft (11) is rotatably connected with the protective housing (16) through a bearing.

5. The multi-state cold and warm heat recycling device based on the natural energy heat utilization system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: baffle (5) inboard is provided with guide bar (17), guide bar (17) fixed connection is inside shell (1), guide bar (17) run through baffle (5) and with baffle (5) sliding connection.

6. The multi-state cold and warm heat recycling device based on the natural energy heat utilization system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the baffle (5) is provided with a fixing plate (18), the cross section of the fixing plate (18) is L-shaped, the inner side of the fixing plate (18) is provided with a switch, and the switch is electrically connected with the second motor (15).

7. The multi-state cold and warm heat recycling device based on the natural energy heat utilization system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer sides of the screw rod (9) and the transmission shaft (8) are provided with belt wheels, and the belt (10) is arranged on the outer side of each belt wheel.

8. The multi-state cold and warm heat recycling device based on the natural energy heat utilization system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside spout of having seted up of sand grip (3), the cross sectional shape of spout and slider (4) all sets up to the T type, slider (4) sliding connection is inside the spout.

9. The multi-state cold and warm heat recycling device based on the natural energy heat utilization system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: shell (1) one side is provided with intake pipe (19), shell (1) opposite side is provided with outlet duct (20), shell (1) link is provided with heat pump compressor (21), heat pump compressor (21) link is provided with heat supply subassembly (22), heat supply subassembly (22) are the radiator.

10. The multi-state cold and warm heat recycling device based on the natural energy heat utilization system as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the heat supply assembly (22) is connected with the shell (1) to form a loop.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of energy-saving equipment, in particular to a multi-state cold and heat recycling device based on a natural energy heat utilization system.

Background

The natural energy heat utilization system is a development direction of clean energy technology, starts from the energy characteristic of Sagnac solar energy, combines the complex effect of solar energy and air dust block and water vapor generation in the radiation process, the heat crystal current-carrying mode in cloud and rain days and the characteristic of diversified carrier absorption of huge energy in the final management, and develops a scientific utilization system corresponding to the complex whole process of solar energy. The system passes the strict viscidity examination at minus 30 ℃ to 45 ℃ in practical application for many years, achieves the annual average energy saving rate of 80 percent, completes the ideal heat absorption effect at minus 30 ℃ and the leading index of annual average COP of 5, and realizes the good application targets of new energy in the subject fields of love supply, hot water, drying, civil biochemistry, industrialization, ecological agriculture ecological construction strategy and the like.

However, the conventional equipment utilizing natural energy to perform cold and hot circulation cannot well protect the heat collecting component when in use, so that the heat collecting component is damaged in severe weather such as strong wind, and the service life of the heat collecting component is shortened.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a multi-state cold and heat recycling device based on a natural energy heat utilization system, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a multi-state cold and heat recycling device based on a natural energy heat utilization system comprises a shell, wherein a heat collecting plate is arranged on one side of the shell, an adjusting assembly is arranged on the inner side of the heat collecting plate, and a protective assembly is arranged on the outer side of the heat collecting plate;

the adjusting assembly comprises a convex strip, a sliding block is connected inside the convex strip in a sliding manner, a baffle is connected inside the shell in a sliding manner, a connecting rod is arranged between the sliding block and the baffle, one end of the connecting rod is hinged with the sliding block, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the baffle, a first motor is arranged inside the shell, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, a lead screw is arranged on the rear side of the baffle, the lead screw penetrates through the baffle and is in threaded connection with the baffle, and a belt is arranged between the lead screw and;

the protection assembly comprises a first vertical shaft, the first vertical shaft is arranged on one side inside the shell, a protective net is wound on the outer side of the first vertical shaft, a second vertical shaft is arranged on one side, away from the first vertical shaft, of the shell, a pull rope is fixedly connected between the protective net and the second vertical shaft, a second motor is arranged on the top end of the second vertical shaft, a protective shell is arranged on the top end of the first vertical shaft, coil springs are arranged at two ends of the first vertical shaft, and the coil springs are arranged inside the protective shell.

Preferably, a cavity is formed in one side of the shell, the heat collecting plate and the protective net are both arranged inside the cavity, and the protective net is arranged on the outer side of the heat collecting plate.

Preferably, the top end and the bottom end of the cavity are fixedly connected with a transverse shaft, and the transverse shaft penetrates through the heat collecting plate and is rotatably connected with the heat collecting plate.

Preferably, the protective housing is fixedly connected to the top end and the bottom end inside the cavity, and the first vertical shaft is rotatably connected with the protective housing through a bearing.

Preferably, a guide rod is arranged on the inner side of the baffle and fixedly connected inside the shell, and the guide rod penetrates through the baffle and is in sliding connection with the baffle.

Preferably, a fixing plate is arranged on one side of the baffle, the cross section of the fixing plate is L-shaped, a switch is arranged on the inner side of the fixing plate, and the switch is electrically connected with the second motor.

Preferably, the outer sides of the screw rod and the transmission shaft are provided with belt wheels, and the belt is arranged on the outer side of the belt wheels.

Preferably, the raised line is internally provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove and the sliding block are both in a T shape, and the sliding block is slidably connected inside the sliding groove.

Preferably, shell one side is provided with the intake pipe, the shell opposite side is provided with the outlet duct, the shell link is provided with the heat pump compressor, the heat pump compressor link is provided with the heat supply subassembly, the heat supply subassembly is the radiator.

Preferably, the heating assembly is connected with the housing to form a loop.

The invention provides a multi-state cold and warm heat recycling device based on a natural energy heat utilization system, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this polymorphic cold and warm heat cyclic utilization device based on natural energy heat utilization system drives the transmission shaft through first motor output and rotates and can drive the lead screw and rotate, and the lead screw rotates and can drive the baffle and move on the horizontal direction, and the baffle can drive the connecting rod and remove, and when the baffle drove the connecting rod and remove, can drive the slider and slide inside the spout to the pulling sand grip, consequently can receive the thermal-arrest board inside the cavity to shell one side, can carry out preliminary protection to the thermal-arrest board.

2. This polymorphic cold and warm thermal cycle utilizes device based on natural energy heat utilization system opens the second motor through the switch and drives the second vertical axis and rotate, can twine the stay cord through the second vertical axis, and the stay cord can stimulate the protection network to open it this moment to make the protection network flatly lay in the thermal-arrest board outside, can further protect the protection network, can its life of limited extension, and this device simple structure, the operation of being convenient for, the protecting effect is good when in-service use, and the practicality is strong.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a rib structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the belt construction of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a heat collecting plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a heat collecting plate; 3. a convex strip; 4. a slider; 5. a baffle plate; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a first motor; 8. a drive shaft; 9. a screw rod; 10. a belt; 11. a first vertical axis; 12. a protective net; 13. a second vertical axis; 14. pulling a rope; 15. a second motor; 16. a protective shell; 17. a guide bar; 18. a fixing plate; 19. an air inlet pipe; 20. an air outlet pipe; 21. a heat pump compressor; 22. a heat supply assembly.

Detailed Description

The embodiment of the invention provides a multi-state cold and heat recycling device based on a natural energy heat utilization system, which comprises a shell 1, wherein an air inlet pipe 19 is arranged on one side of the shell 1, an air outlet pipe 20 is arranged on the other side of the shell 1, a heat pump compressor 21 is arranged at the connecting end of the shell 1, a heat supply assembly 22 is arranged at the connecting end of the heat pump compressor 21, the heat supply assembly 22 is a heating radiator, the heat supply assembly 22 is connected with the shell 1 to form a loop, a heat collection plate 2 is arranged on one side of the shell 1, an adjusting assembly is arranged on the inner side of the heat collection plate 2, and;

the adjusting assembly comprises a convex strip 3, a sliding block 4 is connected inside the convex strip 3 in a sliding manner, a sliding groove is formed inside the convex strip 3, the cross-sectional shapes of the sliding groove and the sliding block 4 are both set to be T-shaped, the sliding block 4 is connected inside the sliding groove in a sliding manner, a baffle 5 is connected inside the shell 1 in a sliding manner, a connecting rod 6 is arranged between the sliding block 4 and the baffle 5, one end of the connecting rod 6 is hinged with the sliding block 4, the other end of the connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected with the baffle 5, a first motor 7 is arranged inside the shell 1, a transmission shaft 8 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 7, a lead screw 9 is arranged on the rear side of the baffle 5, the lead screw 9 penetrates through the baffle 5 and is in threaded connection with the baffle 5, a guide rod 17 is arranged on the inner side of the baffle 5, the guide rod, the belt 10 is arranged outside the belt wheel;

the protective assembly comprises a first vertical shaft 11, the first vertical shaft 11 is arranged on one side inside the shell 1, a protective net 12 is wound on the outer side of the first vertical shaft 11, a cavity is arranged on one side of the shell 1, the heat collecting plate 2 and the protective net 12 are both arranged inside the cavity, the protective net 12 is arranged on the outer side of the heat collecting plate 2, a transverse shaft is fixedly connected to the top end and the bottom end inside the cavity, the transverse shaft penetrates through the heat collecting plate 2 and is rotatably connected with the heat collecting plate 2, a second vertical shaft 13 is arranged on one side, far away from the first vertical shaft 11, inside the shell 1, a pull rope 14 is fixedly connected between the protective net 12 and the second vertical shaft 13, a second motor 15 is arranged at the top end of the second vertical shaft 13, a fixing plate 18 is arranged on one side of the baffle 5, the cross-sectional shape of the fixing plate 18 is set to be L-shaped, a switch is arranged on, the coil spring sets up inside protective housing 16, and protective housing 16 fixed connection is in the inside top and the bottom of cavity, and first vertical axis 11 rotates with protective housing 16 through the bearing and is connected.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: by providing the heat collecting plate 2, the heat of natural energy can be well absorbed, so that the heat supply module 22 supplies heat in cooperation with the use of the heat pump compressor 21, thereby utilizing the collected heat, when the heat collecting plate 2 needs to be protected in severe weather, the transmission shaft 8 can be driven to rotate by the output end of the first motor 7, the belt 10 is arranged between the transmission shaft 8 and the screw rod 9, so that the transmission shaft 8 can drive the screw rod 9 to rotate, the screw rod 9 penetrates through the baffle 5 and is in threaded connection with the baffle 5, and the baffle 5 can be limited by the guide rod 17 penetrating through the baffle 5, so that the screw rod 9 can drive the baffle 5 to move in the horizontal direction, the baffle 5 can drive the connecting rod 6 to move, one end of the connecting rod 6 is hinged with the sliding block 4, and the sliding block 4 is in sliding connection with the convex strip 3, therefore, when the baffle 5 drives, the sliding block 4 can be driven to slide in the sliding groove, so that the convex strip 3 is pulled, the heat collecting plate 2 can be retracted into the cavity on one side of the shell 1, and the heat collecting plate 2 can be protected preliminarily;

baffle 5 can extrude the switch when removing to rightmost side, thereby open second motor 15 through the switch, second motor 15 begins work this moment, can drive second vertical axis 13 through second motor 15 output and rotate, be provided with stay cord 14 between second vertical axis 13 and the protection network 12, consequently, can twine stay cord 14 through second vertical axis 13, stay cord 14 can stimulate protection network 12 and open it this moment, thereby make protection network 12 tile in the thermal-arrest board 2 outsides, can further protect protection network 12, can limit extension its life, and this device simple structure, and convenient to operate, the protecting effect is good when in-service use, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

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