阅读说明：本技术 一种多功能乐器操作装置 (Multifunctional musical instrument operating device ) 是由 李红亮 于 2021-01-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种多功能乐器操作装置,包括：架板、第一夹板、第二夹板、演奏组件和控制装置；第一驱动机构用于驱动第一夹板和第二夹板在前后方向上相向滑动或相背滑动；演奏组件包括第一滑座、第二滑座、演奏杆、复位件、第二驱动机构、第一紧固件和第二紧固件,第一滑座和第二滑座可左右滑动地设于架板上,演奏杆与第一滑座转动相连,演奏杆上设有柔性的压块,第二驱动机构设于第二滑座上,第二驱动机构与演奏杆相连以驱动演奏杆向下摆动,复位件与演奏杆相连以驱动演奏杆复位,控制装置与第二驱动机构相连。本装置可以用来演奏不同种类的乐器,演奏功能繁多,适用范围广,操作简单,使用灵活。(The invention discloses a multifunctional musical instrument operating device, comprising: the frame plate, the first clamping plate, the second clamping plate, the playing assembly and the control device; the first driving mechanism is used for driving the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate to slide in the front-back direction in an opposite direction or in a back-to-back direction; the playing component comprises a first sliding seat, a second sliding seat, a playing rod, a reset piece, a second driving mechanism, a first fastening piece and a second fastening piece, the first sliding seat and the second sliding seat can be arranged on the frame plate in a left-right sliding mode, the playing rod is connected with the first sliding seat in a rotating mode, a flexible pressing block is arranged on the playing rod, the second driving mechanism is arranged on the second sliding seat, the second driving mechanism is connected with the playing rod to drive the playing rod to swing downwards, the reset piece is connected with the playing rod to drive the playing rod to reset, and the control device is connected with the second driving mechanism. The device can be used for playing different types of musical instruments, and has the advantages of various playing functions, wide application range, simple operation and flexible use.)

1. A multifunctional musical instrument operating device characterized by comprising: the frame plate, the first clamping plate, the second clamping plate, the playing assembly and the control device;

the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are oppositely arranged along the front-back direction and are slidably mounted on the frame plate, a first driving mechanism is arranged on the frame plate, and the first driving mechanism is respectively connected with the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate so as to drive the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate to slide in the front-back direction in an opposite direction or in a back-to-back direction;

the playing components are multiple groups, the playing components are arranged along the left and right directions, each group of playing components comprises a first slide seat, a second slide seat, a playing rod, a reset piece, a second driving mechanism, a first fastener and a second fastener, the first slide seat and the second slide seat are arranged on the frame plate along the front and back directions relatively and can slide left and right, the playing rod is rotatably connected with the first slide seat, a flexible pressing block is arranged on the playing rod and positioned above the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, the second driving mechanism is arranged on the second slide seat, the second driving mechanism is connected with the playing rod to drive the playing rod to swing downwards, the reset piece is arranged on the first slide seat, the reset piece is connected with the playing rod to drive the playing rod to reset, and the first fastener is used for fixing the first slide seat, the second fastener is used for fixing the second sliding seat;

the control device is arranged on the frame plate and connected with the second driving mechanism.

2. The multifunctional musical instrument operating device according to claim 1, further comprising an air pipe provided on the shelf plate and a fan connected to the air pipe to supply air to the air pipe, wherein the control device is connected to the fan.

3. The multifunctional musical instrument operating device according to claim 1, wherein the first driving mechanism includes a rotary rod and a rotary disk, the rotary rod extends in a front-rear direction, the rotary rod is rotatably mounted on the frame plate, the rotary disk is fixedly connected to the rotary rod, the rotary rod includes a first rod section and a second rod section, a first external thread is provided on the first rod section, a second external thread is provided on the second rod section, a rotation direction of the first external thread is opposite to a rotation direction of the second external thread, the first clamping plate is in threaded connection with the first rod section, and the second clamping plate is in threaded connection with the second rod section.

4. The multifunctional musical instrument operating device according to claim 3, wherein the frame plate is further provided with guide rods extending in the front-rear direction, the first clamp and the second clamp being slidably mounted on the guide rods.

5. The multifunctional musical instrument operating device according to claim 1, wherein the frame plate is provided with a first slide rail and a second slide rail, the first slide rail and the second slide rail are disposed opposite to each other in the front-rear direction and extend in the left-right direction, the first slide carriage is provided with a first slide groove, the first slide groove is engaged with the first slide rail, the second slide carriage is provided with a second slide groove, and the second slide groove is engaged with the second slide rail.

6. The multifunctional musical instrument operating device according to claim 5, wherein the first fastening member is a first bolt, the first slide is provided with a first threaded hole communicating with the first slide groove, the first bolt is threadedly engaged with the first threaded hole, and the first bolt presses the first slide rail to fix the first slide;

the second fastener is a second bolt, a second threaded hole communicated with the second sliding groove is formed in the second sliding seat, the second bolt is in threaded fit with the second threaded hole, and the second sliding rail is extruded by the second bolt to be fixed to the second sliding seat.

7. The multifunctional musical instrument operating device according to claim 1, wherein the restoring member is a metal plate having elasticity, one end of which is fixedly connected to the lever and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the first slider.

8. The multifunctional musical instrument operating device according to claim 1, wherein the second driving mechanism includes a motor and a pulling rope, the motor is fixedly provided on the second slide, a roller is fixedly provided on a motor shaft of the motor, one end of the pulling rope is wound around the roller, the other end of the pulling rope is fixedly connected to the play lever, and the motor is connected to the control device.

9. The multifunctional musical instrument operating device according to claim 1, wherein a handle is provided at one end of the shelf, and the control device is provided on the handle.

10. The multifunctional musical instrument operating device according to claim 1, wherein a harness is provided on the shelf.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of musical instrument auxiliary equipment, in particular to a multifunctional musical instrument operating device.

Background

Musical instruments, broadly speaking, are instruments that can play a tone rhythm in various ways. Modern classification generalizes all the instruments in the world into five major classes: body, membrane, gas, string and electric musical instruments. Since the appearance and the playing way of different musical instruments are different, it is a very hard and tedious process to master the playing skills of various musical instruments, if one device can simplify the operation of the musical instruments and assist people in playing the musical instruments, the device will bring great effect to the popularization and development of music.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. To this end, an object of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional musical instrument operating device.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a multifunctional musical instrument operating device comprising: the frame plate, the first clamping plate, the second clamping plate, the playing assembly and the control device;

the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are oppositely arranged along the front-back direction and are slidably mounted on the frame plate, a first driving mechanism is arranged on the frame plate, and the first driving mechanism is respectively connected with the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate so as to drive the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate to slide in the front-back direction in an opposite direction or in a back-to-back direction;

the playing components are multiple groups, the playing components are arranged along the left and right directions, each group of playing components comprises a first slide seat, a second slide seat, a playing rod, a reset piece, a second driving mechanism, a first fastener and a second fastener, the first slide seat and the second slide seat are arranged on the frame plate along the front and back directions relatively and can slide left and right, the playing rod is rotatably connected with the first slide seat, a flexible pressing block is arranged on the playing rod and positioned above the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, the second driving mechanism is arranged on the second slide seat, the second driving mechanism is connected with the playing rod to drive the playing rod to swing downwards, the reset piece is arranged on the first slide seat, the reset piece is connected with the playing rod to drive the playing rod to reset, and the first fastener is used for fixing the first slide seat, the second fastener is used for fixing the second sliding seat;

the control device is arranged on the frame plate and connected with the second driving mechanism.

Further, still include trachea and fan, the trachea is located on the frame plate, the fan with the trachea links to each other in order to the trachea lets in the air current, controlling means with the fan links to each other.

Further, first actuating mechanism includes bull stick and carousel, the bull stick extends along the fore-and-aft direction, the bull stick rotates to be installed on the frame plate, the carousel with the bull stick is fixed to be linked to each other, the bull stick includes first pole section and second pole section, be equipped with first external screw thread on the first pole section, be equipped with the second external screw thread on the second pole section, the revolve of first external screw thread to with the revolve to opposite of second external screw thread, first splint with first pole section threaded connection, the second splint with second pole section threaded connection.

Further, the frame plate is further provided with a guide rod, the guide rod extends in the front-back direction, and the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are slidably mounted on the guide rod.

Further, be equipped with first slide rail and second slide rail on the frame plate, first slide rail with the second slide rail sets up relatively along the fore-and-aft direction and all extends along left right direction, be equipped with first spout on the first slide, first spout with first slide rail cooperation, be equipped with the second spout on the second slide, the second spout with the cooperation of second slide rail.

Further, the first fastener is a first bolt, a first threaded hole communicated with the first sliding groove is formed in the first sliding seat, the first bolt is in threaded fit with the first threaded hole, and the first bolt extrudes the first sliding rail to fix the first sliding seat;

the second fastener is a second bolt, a second threaded hole communicated with the second sliding groove is formed in the second sliding seat, the second bolt is in threaded fit with the second threaded hole, and the second sliding rail is extruded by the second bolt to be fixed to the second sliding seat.

Furthermore, the piece that resets is the metal sheet that has elasticity, the one end of metal sheet with the musical performance pole is fixed to be connected to each other, the other end with first slide is fixed to be connected to each other.

Furthermore, the second driving mechanism comprises a motor and a traction rope, the motor is fixedly arranged on the second sliding seat, a roller is fixedly arranged on a motor shaft of the motor, one end of the traction rope is wound on the roller, the other end of the traction rope is fixedly connected with the playing rod, and the motor is connected with the control device.

Further, a handle is arranged at one end of the frame plate, and the control device is arranged on the handle.

Furthermore, the frame plate is provided with a strap.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

this device can be used for playing different types of musical instruments, the musical instrument of fixed different dimensions can be pressed from both sides to first splint and the second splint of setting, the performance subassembly of setting can slide to can adjust the position of self according to the kind of musical instrument, the performance pole among the performance subassembly can swing downwards and reset under the effect of second actuating mechanism and piece that resets, can realize the performance to the musical instrument from this, and the briquetting on the performance pole is flexible, thereby can alleviate the impact to the musical instrument. The device has the advantages of simple structure, various playing functions, wide application range, simple operation and flexible use.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts:

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a right side view of the shelf plate;

fig. 3 is a perspective view of the shelf plate;

fig. 4 is a perspective view of the performance assembly.

Reference numerals:

1. a frame plate; 2. a first splint; 3. a second splint; 4. a performance component; 5. a control device; 6. a first slider; 7. a second slide carriage; 8. a joystick; 9. briquetting; 10. a reset member; 11. a first fastener; 12. a second fastener; 13. an air tube; 14. a fan; 15. a rotating rod; 16. a turntable; 17. a guide bar; 18. a first slide rail; 19. a second slide rail; 20. a motor; 21. a hauling rope; 22. a handle.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "vertical", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", "transverse", "longitudinal", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the description of the present invention, "the first feature", "the second feature", and the like may include one or more of the features. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.

A multifunction musical instrument operating device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 4 of the accompanying drawings, including: the frame plate 1, the first clamping plate 2, the second clamping plate 3, the playing assembly 4 and the control device 5;

as shown in fig. 1, the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3 are oppositely arranged along the front-back direction and slidably mounted on the frame plate 1, and a first driving mechanism is arranged on the frame plate 1 and is respectively connected with the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3 to drive the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3 to slide in the front-back direction or back to back.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the playing assemblies 4 are in a plurality of groups, the plurality of groups of playing assemblies 4 are arranged along the left-right direction, each group of playing assemblies 4 comprises a first slide 6, a second slide 7 and a playing bar 8, the device comprises a reset piece 10, a second driving mechanism, a first fastening piece 11 and a second fastening piece 12, wherein the first sliding seat 6 and the second sliding seat 7 are opposite in the front-back direction and are arranged on the frame plate 1 in a left-right sliding mode, the play rod 8 is rotatably connected with the first sliding seat 6, a flexible pressing block 9 is arranged on the play rod 8, the pressing block 9 is positioned above the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3, the second driving mechanism is arranged on the second sliding seat 7, the second driving mechanism is connected with the play rod 8 to drive the play rod 8 to swing downwards, the reset piece 10 is arranged on the first sliding seat 6, the reset piece 10 is connected with the play rod 8 to drive the play rod 8 to reset, the first fastening piece 11 is used for fixing the first sliding seat 6, and the second fastening piece 12 is used for fixing the second sliding seat 7; the control device 5 is arranged on the frame plate 1, and the control device 5 is connected with the second driving mechanism.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the second driving mechanism includes a motor 20 and a pulling rope 21, the motor 20 is fixedly disposed on the second sliding base 7, a roller is fixedly disposed on a shaft of the motor 20, one end of the pulling rope 21 is wound on the roller, the other end of the pulling rope 21 is fixedly connected with the playing stick 8, and the motor 20 is connected with the control device 5.

In practical applications, the control device 5 may be a control button.

The device can be used for playing different types of musical instruments, such as pressing type musical instruments with sounding keys (such as harmoniums, electronic organs and the like), or wind musical instruments with sound holes (such as clarinets, vertical pipes, pan pipes, bawu, suona, cucurbit flute and the like) which produce sound through airflow, or small and medium-sized percussion musical instruments (such as mother-son organs, aluminum-sheet organs, hand-made disk drums and the like), and the working process of the device is simply described by taking the harmoniums and the flutes as examples below.

When playing the harmonica, the harmonica can be placed between the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3, then the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3 are slid towards each other through the first driving mechanism to clamp and fix the harmonica, and then the playing assembly 4 is slid to adjust the position of the playing assembly 4, so that the pressing blocks 9 of the playing rod 8 in the playing assembly 4 correspond to keys of the harmonica. During playing, by pressing the control button in the control device 5 to switch on the motor 20, the motor 20 will pull the playing rod 8 through the pulling rope 21 to swing downwards, so that the pressing block 9 presses the key downwards to produce sound, and after releasing the control button, the motor 20 is powered off, and the reset piece 10 will push the playing rod 8 to reset.

When playing a flute, which is a musical instrument requiring sound production by means of air flow, an additional air supply device may be used, or an air supply device may be directly integrated on the frame, as shown in fig. 1, an air pipe 13 is provided on the frame plate 1, a fan 14 is connected to the air pipe 13 to supply air flow to the air pipe 13, a control device 5 is connected to the fan 14, such that one end of the air pipe 13 may be inserted into the flute, the flute is fixed by using the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3, and then the playing assembly 4 is slid such that the pressing block 9 of the playing bar 8 corresponds to a sound hole of the flute. After the adjustment is finished, the fan 14 is turned on, the fan 14 can continuously supply air flow to the flute through the air pipe 13, the motor 20 is controlled by pressing the button so that the playing rod 8 swings downwards, and at the moment, the pressing block 9 can press the closed sound hole downwards. When the music is played, the control button is released to open the corresponding sound hole according to the strength of the music, so that the sound production can be realized.

Of course, besides the closed playing mode, the flute may also be played in an open playing mode, that is, the fan 14 is still used to supply air flow to the flute, and during playing, the user presses the sound holes with fingers first and then opens the corresponding sound holes according to the intensity of the music.

In practical applications, the control buttons may correspond to the motors 20 one by one, so that one control button can control one note, or the control buttons can control a plurality of motors 20, so that one control button can control a plurality of notes, thereby realizing the playing of chords.

In order to improve the playing effect, the control button can be a self-locking button or a button with a speed regulator, the speed regulator can adjust the rotating speed of the motor 20 according to the pressing degree of the button, and further can adjust the downward swinging speed or force of the playing rod 8, so that the depth degree of the pressing block 9 pressing the keys or the size of the sounding hole can be adjusted, and the control on the note strong and weak beat can be realized.

Further, the speed regulator can also adjust the flow of the air current through controlling the rotational speed of the blower 14 to realize the control of the note beat, the speed regulator is not repeated for the existing products, and the switch of the speed regulator can be a main switch or a plurality of sub-switches.

In addition, the flutter function can be achieved by the stability of the fan airflow by the motor driven blades in the fan 14.

In practical application, for the control button, a light type button with various colors can be selected, and a label can be printed on the button to carve a note, or a user can self-define a pattern mark; for the fan 14, a casing may be provided on the fan 14 to reduce noise of the fan 14.

The power supply used in the device can supply power for the storage battery, can also supply power by using a plug to connect with a socket, and can also supply power by adopting other modes without limitation.

In summary, the device can be used for playing different types of musical instruments, the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3 can be arranged to clamp and fix musical instruments with different sizes, the playing assembly 4 can be arranged to slide, so that the position of the playing assembly can be adjusted according to the types of the musical instruments, the playing rod 8 in the playing assembly 4 can swing downwards and reset under the action of the second driving mechanism and the resetting piece 10, and therefore playing on the musical instruments can be achieved, and the pressing block 9 on the playing rod 8 is flexible, so that impact on the musical instruments can be relieved. The device has the advantages of simple structure, various playing functions, wide application range, simple operation and flexible use.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the first driving mechanism includes a rotating rod 15 and a rotating disk 16, the rotating rod 15 extends along the front-back direction, the rotating rod 15 is rotatably installed on the frame plate 1, the rotating disk 16 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 15, the rotating rod 15 includes a first rod section and a second rod section, the first rod section is provided with a first external thread, the second rod section is provided with a second external thread, the rotation direction of the first external thread is opposite to the rotation direction of the second external thread, the first clamping plate 2 is in threaded connection with the first rod section, and the second clamping plate 3 is in threaded connection with the second rod section, so that the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3 can slide in the opposite direction or in the opposite direction.

In this embodiment, the frame plate 1 is further provided with a guide rod 17, the guide rod 17 extends in the front-rear direction, the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3 are slidably mounted on the guide rod 17, and the guide rod 17 can play a role in guiding.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the frame plate 1 is provided with a first slide rail 18 and a second slide rail 19, the first slide rail 18 and the second slide rail 19 are oppositely disposed along the front-back direction and both extend along the left-right direction, the first slide carriage 6 is provided with a first slide groove, the first slide groove is matched with the first slide rail 18, the second slide carriage 7 is provided with a second slide groove, and the second slide groove is matched with the second slide rail 19. The first fastener 11 is a first bolt, a first threaded hole communicated with the first sliding chute is formed in the first sliding seat 6, the first bolt is in threaded fit with the first threaded hole, and the first bolt extrudes the first sliding rail 18 to fix the first sliding seat 6; the second fastener 12 is a second bolt, a second threaded hole communicated with the second sliding groove is formed in the second sliding base 7, the second bolt is in threaded fit with the second threaded hole, the second bolt extrudes the second sliding rail 19 to fix the second sliding base 7, and therefore the first sliding base 6 and the second sliding base 7 can slide to be fixed.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the reset member 10 is a metal plate with elasticity, one end of the metal plate is fixedly connected to the play bar 8, and the other end is fixedly connected to the first slide 6, so that the structure is simple and easy to implement.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a handle 22 is provided at one end of the shelf board 1, and the control device 5 is provided on the handle 22, thereby facilitating the operation.

Optionally, a harness is provided on the shelf 1, thereby facilitating carrying of the device.

While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.