Greening and maintenance integrated pesticide spraying vehicle

文档序号:573403 发布日期:2021-05-21 浏览:6次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种绿化养护一体式喷药车 (Greening and maintenance integrated pesticide spraying vehicle ) 是由 不公告发明人 于 2019-11-20 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及喷药车技术领域,且公开了一种绿化养护一体式喷药车,包括车体、支撑板和喷药管,所述车体的内部开设有第一空腔,所述第一空腔的顶部固定连接有限位块,所述限位块的内部开设有第一限位滑槽,所述第一限位滑槽的内部设置有滑块,所述滑块的上表面对称设置有两个第一连接杆,两个所述喷药管对称设置于车体的上端,两个所述喷药管的下端均固定连接有旋转块,两个所述支撑板对应设置于两个所述旋转块的后侧,所述滑块的下端设有传动机构,所述第一空腔的后侧开设有第二空腔,所述第二空腔内部设置有喷药机构。本发明能够增大装置喷药的面积,自动调节喷洒角度,提高喷药的效率。(The invention relates to the technical field of pesticide spraying vehicles, and discloses a greening and maintenance integrated pesticide spraying vehicle which comprises a vehicle body, supporting plates and pesticide spraying pipes, wherein a first cavity is formed in the vehicle body, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the top of the first cavity, a first limiting chute is formed in the limiting block, a sliding block is arranged in the first limiting chute, two first connecting rods are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the sliding block, the two pesticide spraying pipes are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the vehicle body, rotating blocks are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two pesticide spraying pipes, the two supporting plates are correspondingly arranged on the rear sides of the two rotating blocks, a transmission mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the sliding block, a second cavity is formed in the rear side of the first cavity, and a pesticide spraying mechanism is arranged in the second cavity. The invention can increase the spraying area of the device, automatically adjust the spraying angle and improve the spraying efficiency.)

1. The utility model provides a afforestation maintenance integral type pesticide spraying trolley, includes automobile body (1), backup pad (4) and spouts pencil (9), its characterized in that, first cavity has been seted up to the inside of automobile body (1), the top fixedly connected with stopper (2) of first cavity, first spacing spout has been seted up to the inside of stopper (2), the inside of first spacing spout is provided with slider (3), the upper surface symmetry of slider (3) is provided with two head rod (15), two the upper end of head rod (15) all extends to the outside of automobile body (1), two spout pencil (9) symmetry set up in the upper end of automobile body (1), two the equal fixedly connected with rotatory piece (10) of lower extreme of pencil (9), two bar mouth (11) have all been seted up to the side of rotatory piece (10), two the upper end of head rod (15) respectively with correspond bar mouth (11) are through first pivot Rotatory sliding connection, two backup pad (4) correspond set up in two the rear side of rotatory piece (10), two backup pad (4) all rotate with rotatory piece (10) that correspond through the second axle round pin and are connected, two the inside of the equal fixedly connected with shower nozzle (16) in end and shower nozzle (16) of pesticide spraying pipe (9) is provided with the filter screen, the lower extreme of slider (3) is equipped with drive mechanism, the rear side of first cavity is seted up and is equipped with the second cavity, the inside medicine mechanism that spouts that is provided with of second cavity.

2. A greening and maintenance integrated pesticide spraying vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the transmission mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw rod (7) and a trapezoidal sliding block (8), the lower end of the sliding block (3) is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod (5), the lower end of the second connecting rod (5) extends to the outside of the limiting block (2), the lower end of the second connecting rod (5) is rotatably connected with a roller (6), the reciprocating screw rod (7) is transversely arranged at the lower end of the roller (6), both ends of the reciprocating screw rod (7) are rotatably arranged at both side walls of the first cavity through rolling bearings, the left side of the reciprocating screw rod (7) extends to the outside of the vehicle body (1), a motor (18) is suspended at the outer side wall of the vehicle body (1), and the output end of the motor (18) is fixedly connected with the left end of the reciprocating screw rod (7), the trapezoidal sliding block (8) is in threaded connection with the outer side of the rod wall of the reciprocating screw rod (7), the inclined plane of the trapezoidal sliding block (8) is abutted to the roller (6), second limiting sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the first cavity, and the trapezoidal sliding block (8) is matched with the second limiting sliding grooves.

3. A greening and maintenance integrated pesticide spraying vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the pesticide spraying mechanism comprises a pesticide box (13) and a water pump (14), the pesticide box (13) is arranged at the bottom of the second cavity, the water pump (14) is arranged inside the pesticide box (13), a water outlet of the water pump (14) is fixedly sleeved with a water pipe, the upper end of the water pipe penetrates through the upper surfaces of the pesticide box (13) and the vehicle body (1) and extends to the outside of the vehicle body (1), the upper end of the water pipe is divided into two branch pipes, and the two branch pipes are respectively communicated with the lower ends of the pesticide spraying pipes (9).

4. A green and maintenance integrated pesticide spraying vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a spring (12) is arranged on the upper surface of the sliding block (3) and between the two first connecting rods (15), the upper end of the spring (12) is fixedly connected with the top of the first cavity, and the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the sliding block (3).

5. A greening and maintenance integrated pesticide spraying vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that universal wheels (17) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the vehicle body (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of pesticide spraying vehicles, in particular to a greening and maintenance integrated pesticide spraying vehicle.

Background

The green plants are common organisms in daily life, beautiful living environments cannot be kept, the green plants have the functions of wind prevention, sand fixation, water and soil conservation, oxygen production and the like and are indispensable in our life, the green plants cannot be corroded by pests, and people need to artificially afforest and maintain.

Traditional afforestation maintenance is that the manual work is carrying on the back and is spouting the explosive barrel and remove to spray the medicine, and not only tired, inefficiency moreover, and spray cart can obviously improve the operating efficiency, uses manpower sparingly moreover, but general spray cart can only spray towards a direction, sprays the angle moreover and needs the manual work to go to adjust, and is convenient inadequately, and efficiency is still high inadequately.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, a spraying vehicle can only spray in one direction, the spraying angle needs to be manually adjusted, and the efficiency is not high enough, and provides a greening and maintenance integrated spraying vehicle.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a greening and maintenance integrated pesticide spraying vehicle comprises a vehicle body, supporting plates and pesticide spraying pipes, wherein a first cavity is formed in the vehicle body, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the top of the first cavity, a first limiting sliding groove is formed in the limiting block, a sliding block is arranged in the first limiting sliding groove, two first connecting rods are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the sliding block, the upper ends of the two first connecting rods extend to the outside of the vehicle body, the two pesticide spraying pipes are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the vehicle body, the lower ends of the two pesticide spraying pipes are fixedly connected with rotating blocks, strip-shaped openings are formed in the side surfaces of the two rotating blocks, the upper ends of the two first connecting rods are respectively connected with the corresponding strip-shaped openings in a rotating and sliding mode through first shaft pins, the two supporting plates are correspondingly arranged on the rear sides of the two rotating blocks, and the two supporting plates are respectively connected with the corresponding rotating blocks in a rotating mode through, two the equal fixedly connected with shower nozzle in end of medicine spraying pipe and the inside of shower nozzle are provided with the filter screen, the lower extreme of slider is equipped with drive mechanism, the rear side of first cavity is opened and is equipped with the second cavity, the inside medicine mechanism that spouts that is provided with of second cavity.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw rod and a trapezoidal sliding block, the lower end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod, the lower end of the second connecting rod extends to the outside of the limiting block, the lower end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with a roller, the reciprocating screw rod is transversely arranged at the lower end of the roller, two ends of the reciprocating screw rod are rotatably arranged on two side walls of the first cavity through rolling bearings, the left side of the reciprocating screw rod extends to the outside of the vehicle body, the outer side wall of the vehicle body is provided with a motor in a hanging way, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the left end of the reciprocating screw rod, the trapezoidal sliding block is connected with the outer side of the rod wall of the reciprocating screw rod in a threaded manner, the inclined plane of the trapezoidal sliding block is abutted against the roller, second limiting sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the first cavity, and the trapezoidal sliding blocks are matched with the second limiting sliding grooves.

Preferably, spout medicine mechanism and include medical kit and water pump, the medical kit sets up in the bottom of second cavity, the water pump set up in the inside of medical kit, the fixed water pipe that has cup jointed of delivery port of water pump, the upper end of water pipe runs through the upper surface of medical kit and automobile body extends to the outside of automobile body, the upper end of water pipe is divided into two branch pipes, two the branch pipe respectively with correspond the lower extreme intercommunication setting of medicine spraying pipe.

Preferably, a spring is arranged on the upper surface of the sliding block and between the two first connecting rods, the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected with the top of the first cavity, and the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the sliding block.

Preferably, the bottom of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with universal wheels.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a greening and maintenance integrated pesticide spraying vehicle, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this afforestation maintenance integral type spouts medicine car rotates through the motor and drives reciprocal lead screw and rotate for trapezoidal slider reciprocating motion on reciprocal lead screw, the inclined plane through trapezoidal slider offsets with the gyro wheel and sets up, thereby promotes slider up-and-down motion, and the slider drives the head rod up-and-down motion of upper end, makes the rotatory piece drive the left side up-and-down reciprocating motion of pesticide spraying pipe, accomplishes the automatically regulated to spraying the angle.

2. This medicine car is spouted to afforestation maintenance integral type takes out the liquid medicine in the medical kit through the water pump, and the leading-in is inside to two spout liquid medicines of process pipe, sprays out fine and close liquid medicine through the filter screen in the shower nozzle, accomplishes the even spraying to liquid medicine.

The part not involved in the device is the same as the prior art or can be realized by the prior art, the spraying area of the device can be increased, the spraying angle can be automatically adjusted, and the spraying efficiency can be improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a greening and maintenance integrated pesticide spraying vehicle provided by the invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front side view of the showerhead of fig. 1.

In the figure: the device comprises a vehicle body 1, a limiting block 2, a sliding block 3, a supporting plate 4, a second connecting rod 5, a roller 6, a reciprocating screw rod 7, a trapezoidal sliding block 8, a pesticide spraying pipe 9, a rotating block 10, a strip-shaped opening 11, a spring 12, a pesticide box 13, a water pump 14, a first connecting rod 15, a spray head 16, a universal wheel 17 and a motor 18.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a greening and maintenance integrated pesticide spraying vehicle comprises a vehicle body 1, support plates 4 and pesticide spraying pipes 9, wherein a first cavity is formed in the vehicle body 1, a limiting block 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the first cavity, a first limiting chute is formed in the limiting block 2, a sliding block 3 is arranged in the first limiting chute, two first connecting rods 15 are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the sliding block 3, the upper ends of the two first connecting rods 15 extend to the outside of the vehicle body 1, the two pesticide spraying pipes 9 are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the vehicle body 1, the lower ends of the two pesticide spraying pipes 9 are fixedly connected with rotating blocks 10, strip-shaped openings 11 are formed in the side surfaces of the two rotating blocks 10, the upper ends of the two first connecting rods 15 are respectively connected with the corresponding strip-shaped openings 11 in a rotating and sliding manner through first shaft pins, the two support plates 4 are correspondingly arranged at the rear sides of the two rotating blocks 10, the two support plates 4 are, the tail ends of the two pesticide spraying pipes 9 are fixedly connected with a spray head 16, a filter screen is arranged inside the spray head 16, sprayed pesticide can be sprayed more densely and uniformly on plants, the lower end of the sliding block 3 is provided with a transmission mechanism, a second cavity is formed in the rear side of the first cavity, a pesticide spraying mechanism is arranged inside the second cavity, the transmission mechanism comprises a reciprocating lead screw 7 and a trapezoidal sliding block 8, the lower end of the sliding block 3 is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod 5, the lower end of the second connecting rod 5 extends to the outside of the limiting block 2, the lower end of the second connecting rod 5 is rotatably connected with a roller 6, the reciprocating lead screw 7 is transversely arranged at the lower end of the roller 6, the two ends of the reciprocating lead screw 7 are rotatably arranged on the two side walls of the first cavity through a rolling bearing, the left side of the reciprocating lead screw 7 extends to the outside of the vehicle body 1, a motor 18 is suspended on the outer, the trapezoidal sliding block 8 is connected with the outer side of the rod wall of the reciprocating screw rod 7 in a threaded manner, the inclined plane of the trapezoidal sliding block 8 is abutted against the roller 6, the two sides of the first cavity are provided with second limiting sliding chutes, the trapezoidal sliding block 8 is matched with the second limiting sliding chutes, the pesticide spraying mechanism comprises a pesticide box 13 and a water pump 14, the pesticide box 13 is arranged at the bottom of the second cavity, the water pump 14 is arranged inside the pesticide box 13, a water pipe is fixedly sleeved at the water outlet of the water pump 14, the upper end of the water pipe penetrates through the pesticide box 13 and the upper surface of the trolley body 1 and extends to the outside of the trolley body 1, the upper end of the water pipe is divided into two branch pipes, the two branch pipes are respectively communicated with the lower ends of the corresponding pesticide spraying pipes 9, a spring 12 is arranged on the upper surface of the sliding block 3 and between the two first connecting rods 15, the upper end of the spring 12 is fixedly, the bottom of the vehicle body 1 is fixedly connected with universal wheels 17, which is convenient for the movement and rotation of the pesticide spraying vehicle.

In the invention, when the spraying device is used, a user turns on a power supply of the motor 18, the motor 18 rotates to drive the reciprocating screw rod 7 to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod 7 drives the trapezoidal sliding block 8 to reciprocate left and right, the trapezoidal sliding block 8 pushes the roller 6 to reciprocate up and down, so that the sliding block 3 reciprocates up and down in the first limiting sliding groove, the two first connecting rods 15 push the rotating block 10 to rotate, the spraying pipe 9 is driven to swing up and down, the spraying angle is automatically adjusted, liquid medicine in the medicine box 13 is pumped out through the water pump 14 and is guided into the spraying pipe 9 through the water pipe, the sprayed liquid medicine is fine and uniform through the filter screen in the spraying head 16, and the uniform spraying on the surface of a plant is completed.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

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