阅读说明：本技术 一种建筑弃土收集装置以及收集方法 (Building waste soil collecting device and collecting method ) 是由 张小武 唐景春 张寅清 李尧 于 2019-11-20 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及建筑器材技术领域,具体为一种建筑弃土收集装置以及收集方法。本发明包括载物车体,载物车体的内部设有提升装置,提升装置包括提升杆,提升杆的一侧固定连接有驱动支撑架,提升杆的杆臂上固定连接有滚轮固定架,驱动支撑架的顶部固定连接有搅绳马达固定架,载物车体的内部设有弃土抓取运输装置,弃土抓取运输装置的一端设有运输马达固定架,运输马达固定架的内部设有运输马达,弃土抓取运输装置包括弃土抓取运输装置外壳,弃土抓取运输装置外壳的内部设有旋转轴杆,旋转轴杆的表面固定连接有运输螺纹,载物车体的内部开设有盛物箱,以解决使用挖掘机或者铲车挖掘的弃土内部物质多,后期处理困难,不能再狭窄的空间中作业的问题。(The invention relates to the technical field of building equipment, in particular to a building waste soil collecting device and a collecting method. The invention comprises a carrying vehicle body, a lifting device is arranged in the carrying vehicle body, the lifting device comprises a lifting rod, one side of the lifting rod is fixedly connected with a driving support frame, a roller wheel fixing frame is fixedly connected on a rod arm of the lifting rod, the top of the driving support frame is fixedly connected with a rope stirring motor fixing frame, a spoil grabbing and transporting device is arranged in the carrying vehicle body, one end of the spoil grabbing and transporting device is provided with a transporting motor fixing frame, a transporting motor is arranged in the transporting motor fixing frame, the spoil grabbing and transporting device comprises a spoil grabbing and transporting device shell, a rotating shaft rod is arranged in the spoil grabbing and transporting device shell, a transporting thread is fixedly connected on the surface of the rotating shaft rod, a containing box is arranged in, the method solves the problems that the abandoned soil excavated by an excavator or a forklift has more internal substances, is difficult to post-process and can not be operated in a narrow space.)

1. The utility model provides a building spoil collection device, is including carrying thing automobile body (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the carrying vehicle body (1) is provided with wheels (2), the inside of the carrying vehicle body is provided with a lifting device (3), the lifting device (3) comprises a lifting rod (4), one side of the lifting rod (4) is fixedly connected with a driving support frame (5), a lever arm of the lifting rod (4) is fixedly connected with a roller fixing frame (6), the inside of the roller fixing frame (6) is provided with a wire rotating roller (7), the top of the driving support frame (5) is fixedly connected with a rope stirring motor fixing frame (8), the inside of the rope stirring motor fixing frame (8) is provided with a rope stirring motor (9), the top of the driving support frame (5) is provided with a wire twisting disc (11), the bottom end of the lifting rod (4) is provided with a fixed bearing sleeve (17), the bottom of the fixed bearing sleeve (17) is provided with a sliding rail (19), the inside of the carrying vehicle body (1) is provided with a spoil grabbing and transporting device, one end of the spoil gripping and transporting device (16) is provided with a transporting motor fixing frame (14), a transporting motor (15) is arranged inside the transporting motor fixing frame (14), the spoil gripping and transporting device (16) comprises a spoil gripping and transporting device shell (22), a rotating shaft rod (20) is arranged inside the spoil gripping and transporting device shell (22), the surface of the rotating shaft rod (20) is fixedly connected with a transporting thread (21), one end of the spoil gripping and transporting device shell (22) is fixedly provided with a ladder body feeding shovel (23), a spoil gripping and transporting device supporting frame (28) is arranged inside the carrying vehicle body (1), one side of the spoil gripping and transporting device supporting frame (28) is provided with a placing groove (29), the inside of the carrying vehicle body (1) is provided with a placing groove (30), and one side of the placing groove (30) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (31), the carrying vehicle body (1) is internally provided with a containing box (32).

2. The construction spoil collection device of claim 1, wherein: belt grooves (10) are respectively arranged on a rotating shaft of the rope stirring motor (9), a rotating shaft of the wire twisting disc (11), a rotating shaft of the conveying motor (15) and the rotating shaft rod (20), and belts (12) are respectively arranged between the belt grooves (10).

3. The construction spoil collection device of claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the spoil gripping and transporting device shell (22) is fixedly connected with a traction buckle (25), and the bottom of the spoil gripping and transporting device shell (22) is fixedly connected with an upper blocking block (26) and a lower blocking block (27).

4. The construction spoil collection device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the ladder body feeding shovel (23) is fixedly connected with a fixed clamping shaft sleeve (24), the fixed clamping shaft sleeve (24) is connected with the rotating shaft rod (20), and a discharging hole (33) is formed in the other end of the waste soil grabbing and transporting device shell (22).

5. The construction spoil collection device of claim 1, wherein: the side of the fixed bearing sleeve (17) is provided with a sliding groove (18), the sliding rail (19) is fixedly connected inside the carrying vehicle body (1), and the sliding groove (18) is connected with the sliding rail (19) in a sliding manner.

6. A construction waste collection device according to claim 3, wherein: the cable winding device is characterized in that a fiber rope (13) is wound on the cable winding disc (11), the fiber rope (13) penetrates through the cable rotating roller (7) to be fixedly connected onto the traction buckle (25), and the clamping plate (31) is placed between the upper clamping block (26) and the lower clamping block (27).

7. A use method of a building waste soil collecting device is characterized in that: when the garbage throwing vehicle is used, the carrying vehicle body (1) is driven to drive the vehicle to the side of the garbage, then the vehicle is inverted, the tail of the vehicle faces to the garbage pile, then the rope stirring motor (9) and the conveying motor (15) are started to work, the rope stirring motor (9) which rotates drives the wire twisting disc (11) to work, the wire twisting disc (11) stirs the fiber rope (13), the stirred fiber rope (13) lifts the garbage grabbing and conveying device (16), when the garbage grabbing and conveying device (16) is lifted, the lifting rod (4) is pushed to move the garbage grabbing and conveying device (16) backwards, after the garbage grabbing and conveying device is moved to a certain position, the rope stirring motor (9) is reversed, the garbage grabbing and conveying device (16) falls into the arrangement groove (30), and the garbage conveying device (16) in the arrangement groove (30) which is grabbed places the clamping plate (31) on the upper clamping plate (26) and the garbage block (26) fall into the arrangement groove (30) The spoil grabbing and transporting device (16) is clamped between the lower clamping blocks (27), wherein one part of the spoil grabbing and transporting device (16) is placed in the placing groove (29), after the clamping is finished, the rope stirring motor (9) is closed, the fiber rope (13) is made to hang the spoil grabbing and transporting device (16), the rotating transporting motor (15) drives the rotating shaft rod (20) to make the spoil grabbing and transporting device (16) grab the spoil, the grabbed spoil falls into the inner part of the spoil grabbing and transporting device shell (22) through the ladder body feeding shovel (23) and then falls into the containing box (32) through the discharge hole (33), the carrying vehicle body (1) is driven to move backwards to grab the spoil continuously, after the containing box (32) is fully stacked, the rope stirring motor (9) is started to hoist the spoil grabbing and transporting device (16), and moving the lifting device (3) to move the spoil gripping and transporting device (16) inwards, reversing the stirring rope motor (9) after moving to a certain position, putting down the spoil gripping and transporting device (16), then closing the stirring rope motor (9) and the transporting motor (15) and driving the carrying vehicle body (1) to transport the spoil away.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building equipment, in particular to a building waste soil collecting device and a collecting method.

Background

The building waste soil refers to soil left when a foundation pit is excavated during building of a house, and the processing method is usually to pile the soil at a certain position, so that construction is influenced, and the local environment is damaged.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a building spoil collecting device and a collecting method, which aim to solve the problems that the spoil excavated by an excavator or a forklift in the background art is large in internal substances, difficult in post-treatment and incapable of being operated in a narrow space.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a building spoil collecting device and a collecting method comprise a carrying vehicle body, wherein wheels are arranged at the bottom of the carrying vehicle body, a lifting device is arranged inside the carrying vehicle body and comprises a lifting rod, a driving support frame is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting rod, a roller fixing frame is fixedly connected to a lever arm of the lifting rod, a wire rotating roller is arranged inside the roller fixing frame, a rope stirring motor fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the driving support frame, a rope stirring motor is arranged inside the rope stirring motor fixing frame, a wire twisting disc is arranged at the top of the driving support frame, a fixed bearing sleeve is arranged at the bottom end of the lifting rod, a sliding rail is arranged at the bottom of the fixed bearing sleeve, a spoil grabbing and conveying device is arranged inside the carrying vehicle body, a conveying motor fixing frame is arranged at one end of the spoil grabbing and conveying device, and a conveying motor is arranged inside the conveying motor fixing frame, the spoil snatchs conveyer includes spoil snatchs conveyer shell, the inside of spoil snatchs conveyer shell is equipped with rotatory axostylus axostyle, the fixed surface of rotatory axostylus axostyle is connected with the transportation screw thread, the one end fixed mounting that the spoil snatchs conveyer shell has ladder body feeding shovel, the inside of carrying the thing automobile body is equipped with spoil snatchs conveyer support frame, the standing groove has been seted up to one side of spoil snatchs conveyer support frame, the inside of carrying the thing automobile body has seted up the mounting groove, one side fixedly connected with cardboard of mounting groove, the containing box has been seted up to the inside of carrying the thing automobile body.

Preferably, belt grooves are respectively arranged on a rotating shaft of the rope stirring motor, a rotating shaft of the wire twisting disc, a rotating shaft of the conveying motor and the rotating shaft rod, and belts are respectively arranged among the belt grooves.

Preferably, the upper surface of the spoil gripping and transporting device shell is fixedly connected with a traction buckle, and the bottom of the spoil gripping and transporting device shell is fixedly connected with an upper blocking block and a lower blocking block.

Preferably, the bottom of the ladder body feeding shovel is fixedly connected with a fixed clamping shaft sleeve, the fixed clamping shaft sleeve is connected with the rotating shaft rod, and the other end of the waste soil grabbing and conveying device shell is provided with a discharge hole.

Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the side face of the fixed bearing sleeve, the sliding rail is fixedly connected to the inside of the carrying vehicle body, and the sliding groove is connected with the sliding rail in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the cable reel is wound with a fiber rope, the fiber rope enters the wire rotating roller to be fixedly connected with the traction buckle, and the clamping plate is prevented from being arranged between the upper clamping block and the lower clamping block.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. this building spoil collection device will be to the functional design of the transportation of the excavation of spoil on same device, when satisfying the transportation, can collect the use that has reduced large-scale machinery to the spoil, what make simultaneously can be in narrow place operation, has strengthened the function of operation, need not to wait for other devices, oneself can carry out the collection to the spoil.

2. This building spoil collection device has designed and has hung the device of getting and to the device that the transportation was collected to spoil, when starting work, with the device from the automobile body visit out, collects spoil, in the spoil of collection was carried the automobile body, after the transportation finishes, with the collection device withdraw can, occupation space is little, uses the screw transportation simultaneously, has reduced going on of large-scale material in the spoil, has added less the processing work volume of later stage to spoil.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main assembly structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the spoil gripping and transporting device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the vehicle body according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the spoil gripping and transporting device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a carrier body; 2. a wheel; 3. a lifting device; 4. a lifting bar; 5. driving the support frame; 6. a roller fixing frame; 7. a wire turning roller; 8. a rope stirring motor fixing frame; 9. a rope stirring motor; 10. a belt groove; 11. a wire stranding disc; 12. a belt; 13. fiber ropes; 14. a transportation motor mount; 15. a transport motor; 16. a spoil gripping and transporting device; 17. fixing a bearing sleeve; 18. a sliding groove; 19. a sliding track; 20. rotating the shaft lever; 21. transporting the screw thread; 22. a spoil gripping and transporting device housing; 23. a ladder body feeding shovel; 24. fixing the shaft sleeve of the clamp shaft; 25. pulling the button; 26. loading a clamping block; 27. placing a block of the card; 28. a spoil gripping and transporting device support frame; 29. a placement groove; 30. a placing groove; 31. clamping a plate; 32. a storage box; 33. and (4) a discharge port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "centerline", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "depth", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be taken as limiting the invention, also in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

Example 1

A building spoil collecting device and a collecting method, in order to solve the problem that an excavating device cannot work in a narrow place, as a preferred embodiment, as shown in figure 1, figure 2, figure 3, figure 4 and figure 5, the building spoil collecting device comprises a carrying vehicle body 1, wheels 2 are arranged at the bottom of the carrying vehicle body 1, a lifting device 3 is arranged inside the carrying vehicle body, the lifting device 3 comprises a lifting rod 4, a driving support frame 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting rod 4, a roller fixing frame 6 is fixedly connected to a lever arm of the lifting rod 4, a wire rotating roller 7 is arranged inside the roller fixing frame 6, a rope stirring motor fixing frame 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the driving support frame 5, a rope stirring motor 9 is arranged inside the rope stirring motor fixing frame 8, a wire twisting disk 11 is arranged at the top of the driving support frame 5, a fixed bearing sleeve 17 is arranged at the bottom end of the lifting rod 4, a sliding rail 19 is, carry the inside of thing automobile body 1 to be equipped with spoil and snatch conveyer 16, the one end that spoil snatchs conveyer 16 is equipped with transportation motor mount 14, the inside of transportation motor mount 14 is equipped with transportation motor 15, spoil snatchs conveyer 16 and includes spoil snatchs conveyer shell 22, the inside that spoil snatchs conveyer shell 22 is equipped with rotatory axostylus axostyle 20, the fixed surface of rotatory axostylus axostyle 20 is connected with transportation screw thread 21, the one end fixed mounting that spoil snatchs conveyer shell 22 has ladder body feeding shovel 23, the inside that carries thing automobile body 1 is equipped with spoil snatchs conveyer support frame 28, standing groove 29 has been seted up to one side that spoil snatchs conveyer support frame 28, the inside that carries thing automobile body 1 has seted up settling groove 30, one side fixedly connected with cardboard 31 of settling groove 30.

In this example, all install belt groove 10 in stirring rope motor 9's the pivot, in the pivot of stranded conductor dish 11, in the pivot of transportation motor 15 and on the rotating shaft pole 20, all be equipped with belt 12 between belt groove 10, convenient transmission, and be difficult to the card pause.

Furthermore, the upper surface of the spoil gripping and transporting device shell 22 is fixedly connected with a driving buckle 25, and the bottom of the spoil gripping and transporting device shell 22 is fixedly connected with an upper blocking block 26 and a lower blocking block 27, so that the spoil gripping and transporting device can be conveniently lifted, taken and positioned, and the operation is convenient.

Specifically, the bottom fixedly connected with fixing card axle sleeve 24 of ladder body feeding shovel 23, fixing card axle sleeve 24 and rotatory axostylus axostyle 20 are connected, and the discharge gate 33 has been seted up to the other end of spoil gripping conveyer shell 22, and the position of fixed rotatory axostylus axostyle 20 makes things convenient for the spoil to catch from spoil gripping conveyer 16 and comes out.

Furthermore, a sliding groove 18 is formed in the side face of the fixed bearing sleeve 17, the sliding rail 19 is fixedly connected inside the carrying vehicle body 1, the sliding groove 18 is connected with the sliding rail 19 in a sliding mode, the position of the lifting device 3 is fixed, and meanwhile the lifting device 3 is convenient to move.

Besides, the fiber rope 13 is wound on the wire winding disc 11, the fiber rope 13 enters the wire rotating roller 7 and is fixedly connected with the traction buckle 25, and the clamping plate 31 is prevented between the upper clamping block 26 and the lower clamping block 27 and is used for fixing the position of the spoil gripping and transporting device.

When the invention is used, firstly, the carrying vehicle body 1 is driven to drive the vehicle to the spoil, then the vehicle is inverted to lead the tail of the vehicle to face the spoil pile, then the rope stirring motor 9 and the transportation motor 15 are started to work, the rope stirring motor 9 which rotates drives the wire twisting disc 11 to work, the wire twisting disc 11 stirs the fiber rope 13, the stirred fiber rope 13 lifts the spoil grabbing and transportation device 16, when the spoil grabbing and transportation device 16 is lifted, the lifting rod 4 is pushed to move the spoil grabbing and transportation device 16 backwards, after the device is moved to a certain position, the rope stirring motor 9 is reversed to lead the spoil grabbing and transportation device 16 to fall into the arrangement groove 30, the spoil grabbing and transportation device 16 in the arrangement groove 30 which falls places the clamping plate 31 between the upper clamping block 26 and the lower clamping block 27, the spoil grabbing and transportation device 16 is clamped, wherein one part of the spoil grabbing and transportation device 16 is placed in the arrangement groove 29, after the buckling is finished, the rope stirring motor 9 is turned off, the abandoned soil grabbing and transporting device 16 is hung on the fiber rope 13, the rotating shaft rod 20 is driven by the rotating transporting motor 15, the abandoned soil grabbing and transporting device 16 grabs the abandoned soil, the grabbed abandoned soil falls into the inner part of the abandoned soil grabbing and transporting device shell 22 through the ladder body feeding shovel 23 and then falls into the containing box 32 through the discharging port 33, the carrying vehicle body 1 is driven to move backwards, the abandoned soil is grabbed continuously, after the containing box 32 is fully accumulated, the rope stirring motor 9 is turned on to hoist the abandoned soil grabbing and transporting device 16, the lifting device 3 is moved to move the abandoned soil grabbing and transporting device 16 inwards, after the rope stirring motor 9 is moved to a certain position, the rope stirring motor 9 is turned backwards, the abandoned soil grabbing and transporting device 16 is put down, then the rope stirring motor 9 and the transporting motor 15 are turned off, and the carrying vehicle body 1 is driven to transport the abandoned soil away.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.