阅读说明：本技术 一种无臭生物炭基有机肥生产脱水装置 (Odorless biochar-based organic fertilizer production and dehydration device ) 是由 尹琛 于 2019-11-20 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及有机肥生产技术领域,且公开了一种无臭生物炭基有机肥生产脱水装置,包括：壳体,壳体的内部固定安装有固定轴,固定轴的外部固定安装有涡轮,固定轴的外表面固定安装有固定块,固定块的背面活动安装有来连接杆,连接杆的上端活动安装有挤压块,挤压块远离壳体的一侧搭接有固定盘,壳体的上端固定安装有发酵壳,所述固定盘的上端固定安装有活动块,互动块两端的凹槽处搭接有搅拌杆,搅拌杆的上端固定安装欧隔物架。通过活动块、搅拌杆与隔物架的配合使用,可以保证了在活动块受挤压时,两个搅拌杆之间的角度变小,来挤压发酵壳内的肥料,同时隔物架还可以有效的将发酵壳内毛絮状细菌无法分解的物质给挑出来。(The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, and discloses an odorless biochar-based organic fertilizer production and dehydration device, which comprises: the casing, the inside fixed mounting of casing has the fixed axle, and the outside fixed mounting of fixed axle has the turbine, and the fixed surface fixed mounting of fixed axle has the fixed block, and the back movable mounting of fixed block has the connecting rod, and the upper end movable mounting of connecting rod has the extrusion piece, and one side overlap joint that the casing was kept away from to the extrusion piece has the fixed disk, and the upper end fixed mounting of casing has the fermentation shell, the upper end fixed mounting of fixed disk has the movable block, and the groove department overlap joint at interactive block both ends has the puddler, the upper end fixed mounting European shelf of puddle. Through the cooperation use of movable block, puddler and spacer, can guarantee that when the movable block receives the extrusion, the angle between two puddlers diminishes, extrudees the fertilizer in the fermentation shell, and the spacer can also be effectual give out with the unable decomposed material of the interior flocculent bacterium of hair of fermentation shell simultaneously.)

1. The utility model provides an odorless charcoal base fertilizer production dewatering device, includes: a housing (1), characterized in that: the utility model discloses a fermentation device, including casing (1), fixed axle (2), turbine (3), fixed axle (2), fixed outer fixed mounting of fixed axle (2) has fixed block (4), and the back movable mounting of fixed block (4) has connecting rod (5), and the upper end movable mounting of connecting rod (5) has extrusion block (6), and one side overlap joint that casing (1) was kept away from in extrusion block (6) has fixed disk (7), and the upper end fixed mounting of casing (1) has fermentation shell (8), the upper end fixed mounting of fixed disk (7) has movable block (9), and the groove department overlap joint at interactive block (9) both ends has puddler (10), the upper end fixed mounting of puddler (10) is European style between the crops frame (11).

2. The device for producing and dehydrating the odorless biochar-based organic fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the fixed block (4) is positioned right in front of the turbine (3).

3. The device for producing and dehydrating the odorless biochar-based organic fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the radian of the upper end of the shell (1) is matched with the radian of the extrusion block (6).

4. The device for producing and dehydrating the odorless biochar-based organic fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the fixed disk (7) is positioned at the circle center of the upper end of the shell (1), and the width of the extrusion block (6) is matched with the distance between the shell (1) and the fixed disk (7).

5. The device for producing and dehydrating the odorless biochar-based organic fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the two ends of the movable block (9) are telescopic, and the movable block (9) is telescopic from the two ends to the middle.

6. The device for producing and dehydrating the odorless biochar-based organic fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the number of the stirring rods (10) is two, and the two stirring rods (10) are in an intercrossed state.

7. The device for producing and dehydrating the odorless biochar-based organic fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: and fixed rods are arranged around the shelf (11).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, in particular to an odorless biochar-based organic fertilizer production and dehydration device.

Background

The organic fertilizer is commonly called farmyard manure in a broad sense and comprises various animal and plant residues or metabolites, such as human and animal excrement, straws, animal residues, slaughterhouse wastes and the like. In addition, the fertilizer also comprises cake fertilizers (rapeseed cakes, cottonseed cakes, bean cakes, sesame cakes, castor cakes, tea seed cakes and the like), compost, retting fertilizers, stable fertilizers, biogas fertilizers, green fertilizers and the like, and the method is mainly used for supplying organic substances and promoting the growth of plants and the circulation of a soil ecosystem by improving the physical and chemical properties of soil.

At present, in the production process of the existing organic fertilizer, the existing organic fertilizer needs to be subjected to batching, microbial inoculum adding, stirring fermentation, screening processing, granulation, drying, cooling and the like, wherein the granulation process is to granulate the prepared organic fertilizer, the existing granulation process comprises spiral extrusion granulation, diaphragm granulation, disc granulation and the like, the organic fertilizer contains moisture, when the moisture content of the organic fertilizer is large, the moisture enables the existing granulator to not complete granulation on the organic fertilizer, the prepared organic fertilizer contains a large amount of beneficial bacteria, so that the temperature of the organic fertilizer cannot be increased in the treatment process of the organic fertilizer to reduce the water content of the organic fertilizer, the temperature is too high, the beneficial bacteria in the organic fertilizer are easy to die, and the problem that how to effectively dewater the organic fertilizer and the beneficial bacteria in the organic fertilizer are not damaged becomes the problem to be solved at present is solved.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the technical purpose: the utility model provides an odorless charcoal base fertilizer production dewatering device, includes: the casing, the inside fixed mounting of casing has the fixed axle, and the outside fixed mounting of fixed axle has the turbine, and the fixed surface of fixed axle fixed mounting has the fixed block, and the back movable mounting of fixed block has the connecting rod, and the upper end movable mounting of connecting rod has the extrusion piece, and one side overlap joint that the casing was kept away from to the extrusion piece has the fixed disk, and the upper end fixed mounting of casing has the fermentation shell, the upper end fixed mounting of fixed disk has the movable block, and the groove department overlap joint at interactive block both ends has the puddler, the upper end fixed mounting European spacer of puddler.

Further, the fixed block is located right in front of the turbine.

Furthermore, the radian of the upper end of the shell is matched with the radian of the extrusion block, and the radian is mainly used for facilitating the movement of the extrusion block.

Furthermore, the fixed disk is positioned at the circle center of the upper end of the shell, and the width of the extrusion block is matched with the distance from the shell to the fixed disk.

Furthermore, both ends of the movable block are telescopic, and the movable block is telescopic from both ends to the middle.

Furthermore, the number of the stirring rods is two, and the two stirring rods are in an intercrossed state.

Furthermore, the fixing rods are arranged on the periphery of the partition frame, so that the stirring range is enlarged, and the flocculent impurities in the industrial fertilizers can be collected.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. this odorless biochar-based fertilizer production dewatering device uses through the cooperation of movable block, puddler and spacer, can guarantee that when the movable block received the extrusion, the angle between two puddlers diminishes, extrudees the fertilizer in the fermentation shell, and the spacer can also be effectual give out with the material that the unable decomposition of the fluffy form bacterium in the fermentation shell simultaneously.

2. This odorless biochar-based fertilizer production dewatering device uses through the cooperation of fixed axle, turbine, fixed block and connecting rod, can effectually utilize the rotation of the mobile drive fixed axle of water, through driving the extrusion piece up-and-down motion, extrudees the fertilizer in the fermentation shell, does not need manual operation, has made things convenient for the pelletization of fertilizer.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall front cut-away structure of the invention.

Fig. 2 is a front sectional structural schematic view of the housing of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fixed disk, a movable block and a stirring rod of the present invention.

In the figure: the fermentation device comprises a shell 1, a fixed shaft 2, a turbine 3, a fixed block 4, a connecting rod 5, an extrusion block 6, a fixed disc 7, a fermentation shell 8, a movable block 9, a stirring rod 10 and a partition frame 11.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a dehydration device for producing odorless biochar-based organic fertilizer comprises: casing 1, casing 1's inside fixed mounting has fixed axle 2, and the radian of 1 upper end of casing and the radian looks adaptation of extrusion piece 6 are mainly for the motion of extrusion piece 6, and the outside fixed mounting of fixed axle 2 has turbine 3, and the fixed surface fixed mounting of fixed axle 2 has fixed block 4, and fixed block 4 is located turbine 3's dead ahead, and the back movable mounting of fixed block 4 has connecting rod 5.

Through the cooperation use of fixed axle 2, turbine 3, fixed block 4 and connecting rod 5, can effectually utilize the rotation of the mobile drive fixed axle 2 of water, through driving extrusion piece 6 up-and-down motion, extrude the fertilizer in the fermentation shell 8, do not need manual operation, made things convenient for the pelletization of fertilizer.

The upper end movable mounting of connecting rod 5 has extrusion piece 6, one side overlap joint that casing 1 was kept away from to extrusion piece 6 has fixed disk 7, fixed disk 7 is located the centre of a circle department of casing 1 upper end, and the width of extrusion piece 6 and the distance looks adaptation between casing 1 to the fixed disk 7, the upper end fixed mounting of casing 1 has fermentation shell 8, the upper end fixed mounting of fixed disk 7 has movable block 9, the both ends of movable block 9 are flexible, movable block 9 is by both ends to middle flexible, the groove at interactive block 9 both ends overlap joint has puddler 10, the quantity of puddler 10 is two, two puddler 10 are intercrossing state, the upper end fixed mounting europe shelf 11 of puddler 10, shelf 11 is provided with the dead lever all around, mainly be for increasing stirring range, and can give the collection with the fluffy form impurity in the industrial fertilizer.

Wherein, through the cooperation of movable block 9, puddler 10 and shelf 11 use, can guarantee when the movable block 9 receives the extrusion, the angle between two puddlers 10 diminishes, extrudes the fertilizer in the fermentation shell 8, and the shelf 11 that separates simultaneously can also be effectual gives the unable decomposed material of the fluffy form bacterium with in the fermentation shell 8 and chooses out.

When the device is used, the organic fertilizer is put into the fermentation shell 8, the organic fertilizer is decomposed into water, carbon dioxide and some residues by microorganisms in the fermentation process, then when water flows into the shell 1, the turbine 3 rotates under the downward flow of the water, the turbine 3 drives the fixed block 4 to rotate after rotating, and in the process that the fixed block 4 rotates along with the turbine 3, the extrusion block 6 is driven to slide up and down in the shell 1 through the connecting rod 5, in the process that the movable die 6 slides up and down, the movable block 9 is extruded, when the two end phases of the movable block 9 move in the middle, the lower end angles of the two stirring rods 10 are reduced, because of the lever principle, the upper end angle of the two stirring rods 10 is also reduced, the fertilizer moisture in the fermentation shell 8 is squeezed, the squeezed moisture continuously flows downwards, and the turbine 3 is continuously driven to rotate until the moisture of the fertilizer in the fermentation shell 8 is squeezed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.