阅读说明：本技术 板材压力机 (Plate press ) 是由 赵俊儒 于 2019-11-22 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种板材压力机,包括顶板、底座、立柱、齐板柱、电机、减速器、主动链轮、中间链轮、大链条、从动链轮、升降板、滑块、吊簧、下压板、加压装置、上压板,顶板和底座之间设置有四根立柱和一根齐板柱,顶板的上面固定有电机和减速器,减速器的主动链轮连接着中间链轮,中间链轮连接着从动链轮,在两侧立柱之间设置有升降板,升降板的两侧前、后固定有带有滑孔的滑块,两侧的立柱从滑块的滑孔中穿过,滑块固定在大链条上,升降板上固定有吊簧,吊簧的下端连接有下压板,下压板上安装有加压装置,加压装置的活塞轴顶端固定有上压板,本发明具有加压板材效率高,节省人力,降低工作强度,多单元作业时互不影响的特点。(The invention discloses a plate press machine, which comprises a top plate, a base, upright posts, plate alignment posts, a motor, a reducer, a driving sprocket, a middle sprocket, a large chain, a driven sprocket, a lifting plate, a slide block, a hanging spring, a lower pressing plate, a pressurizing device and an upper pressing plate, wherein four upright posts and one plate alignment post are arranged between the top plate and the base, the motor and the reducer are fixed on the top plate, the driving sprocket of the reducer is connected with the middle sprocket, the middle sprocket is connected with the driven sprocket, the lifting plate is arranged between the upright posts at two sides, the front and the rear of two sides of the lifting plate are fixed with the slide block with a slide hole, the upright posts at two sides penetrate through the slide hole of the slide block, the slide block is fixed on the large chain, the lifting plate is fixed with the hanging spring, the lower end of the hanging spring is connected with the lower pressing plate, the lower pressing plate is provided with the pressurizing device, the labor is saved, the working strength is reduced, and the multi-unit operation is not affected each other.)

1. The plate press comprises an independent unit plate press and a multi-unit combined plate press, and is characterized by comprising a top plate (1), a base (2), stand columns (3), plate alignment columns (4), a motor (5), a speed reducer (6), a driving chain wheel (7), a middle chain wheel (8), a large chain (9), driven chain wheels (10), a lifting plate (11), a sliding block (12), a hanging spring (13), a lower pressing plate (14), a pressurizing device (15) and an upper pressing plate (16), wherein four stand columns (3) and one plate alignment column (4) are arranged between the top plate (1) and the base (2), the motor (5) and the speed reducer (6) are fixed on the top plate (1), the front driving chain wheel (7) and the rear driving chain wheel (7) which are a set are respectively arranged on two opposite rotating shafts of the speed reducer (6), and each set is a set of front driving chain wheel and rear driving chain wheel (7) which, Two middle chain wheels (8) at the rear two ends, the middle chain wheels (8) are respectively connected with two sets of driven chain wheels (10) arranged at the front end and the rear end of the base (2) through a large chain (9), a lifting plate (11) is arranged between the upright columns (3) at the two sides, sliders (12) with sliding holes are fixed in front of and behind the two sides of the lifting plate (11), the upright columns (3) at the two sides penetrate through the sliding holes, the sliders (12) at the two sides are fixed on the large chain (9), a hanging spring (13) is fixed on the lifting plate (11), the lower end of the hanging spring (13) is connected with a lower pressing plate (14), a pressurizing device (15) is installed on the lower pressing plate (14), a piston shaft of the pressurizing device (15) penetrates through a hole in the middle of the lifting plate (11), and an upper pressing plate (16) is fixed.

2. A press for slabs as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the pressing means (15) are manual jacks or pneumatic, hydraulic pressing means.

3. A panel press according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of individual unit panel presses can be combined to form a multi-unit combined panel press, and share a set of power and transmission mechanisms and an elongated lifter plate (11).

Technical Field

The invention relates to a plate processing device, in particular to a plate press machine capable of compacting plates with bonding layers.

Background

The plate with adhesive layer is various in kinds and wide in application, for example, the thermal insulation plate decorative plate or three fixing plates adhered with surface decorative layer for wall surface, or the plate adhered with decorative layer for cupboard, door and table, or the multilayer plate adhered into one body by multiple layers, etc. all need to apply a certain pressure to the plate adhered with adhesive layer to ensure firm adhesion of adhesive layer, usually, the adhered plate is compacted by simple pressure equipment, the equipment is a metal frame, a hanging spring and a pressure plate are arranged on a frame beam above the metal frame, a manual jack is fixed on the pressure plate, the plate to be compacted is put into the frame until the plate is contacted with the pressure plate, because the frame is higher, the higher the plate is piled, the higher the plate is, a worker can fully put the plate at the upper half part by climbing a stool, and then the jack is manually jacked to tightly press the plate below the plate, until the bonding layer of each plate is compacted, the method is inconvenient to operate, takes labor and has low working efficiency, and the difference of the compaction degrees of the bonding layers of the upper plate and the lower plate is large and the bonding quality is influenced because a stack of high plates are pressurized from one end and the pressure is uneven.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a plate press which can improve work efficiency, is convenient to operate and saves labor, has balanced pressure and ensures bonding quality in order to overcome the defects in the prior art.

The invention has the technical scheme that the plate press comprises an independent unit plate press and a multi-unit combined plate press, and comprises a top plate, a base, stand columns, plate alignment columns, a motor, a reducer, a driving sprocket, a middle sprocket, a large chain, driven sprockets, a lifting plate, a slide block, a suspension spring, a lower press plate, a pressurizing device and an upper press plate, wherein four stand columns and one plate alignment column are arranged between the top plate and the base, the motor and the reducer are fixed on the top plate, two shafts rotating oppositely are respectively provided with a front driving sprocket and a rear driving sprocket which are a group, each group of driving sprockets are respectively connected with two middle sprockets arranged at the front end and the rear end of the top plate through the small chain, the middle sprockets are respectively connected with two sets of driven sprockets arranged at the front end and the rear end of the base through the large chain, the lifting plate is arranged between the stand columns at two sides, and the front and, the upright posts on two sides penetrate through the sliding holes, the sliding blocks on two sides are fixed on the large chain, the lifting plate is fixed with a hanging spring, the lower end of the hanging spring is connected with a lower pressing plate, the lower pressing plate is provided with a pressurizing device, a piston shaft of the pressurizing device penetrates through a hole in the middle of the lifting plate, and the top end of the piston shaft is fixed with an upper pressing plate.

The pressurizing device is a manual jack or an air pressure or oil pressure pressurizing device.

The sliding block can slide up and down along the four upright posts.

Furthermore, the invention can combine a plurality of independent unit plate presses into a multi-unit combined press, and share a set of power and transmission mechanism and a lengthened lifting plate.

The invention can make the lifting plate move the pressurizing device and the upper and lower pressing plates to move down to the bottom base along the column by the operation of the motor and the chain, when the plate to be pressurized is placed on the upper pressing plate layer by layer to reach the height which can be reached by both hands, the lifting plate is lifted until the pressurized plate is pushed to the top plate, then the plate to be pressurized is placed from the base layer by layer to be pushed to the lower pressing plate, when the plate is placed, the inner end of the plate is pushed to the plate alignment column to ensure the alignment of the plate, then the pressurizing device is manually or started to make the upper and lower pressing plates simultaneously press the plate to be pressurized of the upper and lower parts in the upward and downward directions for a specified time until the bonding layer of the plate is firmly bonded. When the multi-unit combined plate press is used for plate pressing operation, due to the unique mechanical structure, even if the thickness error or the required pressure of the plate in each unit is different, the plate can be pressed separately and not influenced mutually. Therefore, the invention has the characteristics of high processing efficiency, labor saving, reduced working strength and no mutual influence during multi-unit operation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention in a stand alone unit;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention in a stand alone unit;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the present invention in a multi-cell combination;

fig. 4 is a side view of the invention in a multi-cell combination.

In the figure: the plate-aligning device comprises a top plate 1, a base 2, a stand column 3, a plate-aligning column 4, a motor 5, a speed reducer 6, a driving chain wheel 7, a middle chain wheel 8, a large chain 9, a driven chain wheel 10, a lifting plate 11, a sliding block 12, a hanging spring 13, a lower pressing plate 14, a pressurizing device 15, an upper pressing plate 16 and a plate 17 to be pressurized

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail below by way of examples with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the plate press comprises an independent unit plate press and a multi-unit combined plate press, and comprises a top plate 1, a base 2, upright posts 3, plate alignment posts 4, a motor 5, a reducer 6, a driving sprocket 7, middle sprockets 8, a large chain 9, driven sprockets 10, a lifting plate 11, a slider 12, a suspension spring 13, a lower pressing plate 14, a pressing device 15 and an upper pressing plate 16, wherein four upright posts 3 and one plate alignment post 4 are arranged between the top plate 1 and the base 2, the motor 5 and the reducer 6 are fixed on the top plate 1, two driving sprockets 7 with front and rear two groups as a set are respectively installed on two oppositely rotating shafts of the reducer 6, each group of driving sprockets 7 is respectively connected with two middle sprockets 8 arranged at the front and rear ends of the top plate 1 through small chains, the middle sprockets 8 are respectively connected with two sets of driven sprockets 10 arranged at the front and rear ends of the base 2 through the large, the lifting plate 11 is arranged between the upright posts 3 at two sides, the front and the back of two sides of the lifting plate 11 are fixedly provided with slide blocks 12 with slide holes, the upright posts 3 at two sides penetrate through the slide holes, the slide blocks 12 at two sides are fixed on the large chain 9, the lifting plate 11 is fixedly provided with a hanging spring 13, the lower end of the hanging spring 13 is connected with a lower pressure plate 14, the lower pressure plate 14 is provided with a pressurizing device 15, a piston shaft of the pressurizing device 15 penetrates through a hole in the middle of the lifting plate 11, and the top end of the piston shaft is fixedly provided with an upper pressure plate 16.

The pressurizing device 15 is a manual jack or an air pressure or oil pressure pressurizing device.

The sliding block 12 can slide up and down along the four upright posts 3.

As shown in figures 3 and 4, the invention can combine a plurality of independent unit plate presses into a multi-unit combined plate press, and share a set of power and transmission mechanism and a lengthened lifting plate 11, the working method is the same as that of the independent unit plate press, the invention is suitable for the plates with the same or similar length and width dimension to be pressed, the plate press can press the plates several times of the independent unit plate press at one time, and the work efficiency is obviously improved.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the sheet press operates by:

a. the motor 5, the speed reducer 6, the chain wheel and the chain run, the lifting plate 11 drives the pressurizing device 15 and the upper and lower pressing plates to move downwards along the upright post 3 through the hanging spring 13 along with the running of the big chain 9 until the lower pressing plate 14 contacts the base 2 at the lowest part;

b. placing a layer of plate 17 to be pressed on the upper pressing plate 16 to reach the height of both hands;

c. the motor 5, the speed reducer 6, the chain wheel and the chain run reversely to enable the lifting plate 11 to ascend until the plate 17 to be pressed on the upper pressing plate 16 is jacked to the top plate 1, then the plate 17 to be pressed is placed layer by layer from the base 2 to be jacked to the lower pressing plate 14, and the inner end of the plate is jacked to the plate aligning column 4 when the plate is placed so as to ensure that the plate is placed evenly;

d. the pressing device 15 is manually or started, so that the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate simultaneously press the upper part plate 17 and the lower part plate 17 to be pressed for a set time in the upper direction and the lower direction until the bonding layers of the plates are firmly bonded.

When the multi-unit combined press machine is used for pressing plates, the upper pressing plate 16, the lower pressing plate 14, the suspension spring 13 and the pressing device 15 are respectively and independently arranged except for sharing one set of power and transmission mechanism and the lifting plate 11, so that even if the thickness error or the required pressure of the plates in each unit is different, the plates can be pressed separately and do not influence each other. Therefore, the invention has the characteristics of high processing efficiency, labor saving, reduced working strength and no mutual influence during multi-unit operation.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent structures made by using the contents of the specification and the drawings of the present invention or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present invention.