Wear-resistant protective gloves and manufacturing method thereof

文档序号:581811 发布日期:2021-05-25 浏览:26次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种耐磨防护手套及其制作方法 (Wear-resistant protective gloves and manufacturing method thereof ) 是由 张森香 于 2020-12-31 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种耐磨防护手套及其制作方法,包括如下步骤:(1)配制手套涂层的凝聚液;(2)配制手套涂层的浸渍液;(3)手套表面涂覆所述凝聚液后在常温下干燥,然后浸渍于所述浸渍液中,并使手套表面的浸渍液涂层流平或磨砂处理;(4)将覆有浸渍液涂层的手套干燥,手套浸渍液涂层干燥后脱模,本发明所述的制作工艺克服了传统手套涂层的缺陷,避免了环境污染,保证了长期穿戴对人体的安全,具有更加优异的耐溶剂、耐酸碱性和耐磨性,符合机械防护标准EN388-3131标准。(The invention discloses a wear-resistant protective glove and a manufacturing method thereof, wherein the manufacturing method comprises the following steps: (1) preparing a coacervate solution of the glove coating; (2) preparing a dipping solution of the glove coating; (3) after the surface of the glove is coated with the condensed liquid, the glove is dried at normal temperature and then is soaked in the dipping liquid, and the dipping liquid coating on the surface of the glove is leveled or frosted; (4) the glove coated with the dipping solution coating is dried, and the glove dipping solution coating is demoulded after being dried, so that the manufacturing process overcomes the defects of the traditional glove coating, avoids environmental pollution, ensures the safety of the glove to human bodies after being worn for a long time, has more excellent solvent resistance, acid and alkali resistance and wear resistance, and accords with the standard of mechanical protection standard EN 388-3131.)

1. A manufacturing method of wear-resistant protective gloves is characterized by comprising the following steps:

(1) preparing a coacervate solution of the glove coating;

(2) preparing a dipping solution of the glove coating;

(3) after the surface of the glove is coated with the condensed liquid, the glove is dried at normal temperature and then is soaked in the dipping liquid, and the dipping liquid coating on the surface of the glove is leveled or frosted;

(4) drying the glove coated with the dipping solution coating, and demolding the glove after the dipping solution coating is dried.

2. The method for manufacturing the abrasion-resistant protective gloves according to claim 1, wherein the condensed liquid is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-10 parts of soluble calcium ion salt and 20-30 parts of volatile solvent.

3. The method of making a wear resistant protective glove of claim 2 wherein the soluble calcium ion salt is at least one of calcium hypochlorite and calcium perchlorate.

4. The method for manufacturing the abrasion-resistant protective gloves according to claim 1, wherein the impregnation liquid is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80-150 parts of nitrile rubber, 0.5-8 parts of reinforcing filler, 10-30 parts of foaming agent, 0.5-5 parts of anti-aging agent, 1-15 parts of plasticizer and 15-50 parts of anion stock solution.

5. The method of making abrasion resistant protective gloves according to claim 4, wherein said anti-aging agent is at least one of N-phenyl-N '-isopropyl-p-phenylenediamine, N-N' -diphenyl-p-phenylenediamine, and p-phenylenediamine.

6. The method of making abrasion resistant protective gloves according to claim 4, wherein said plasticizer is at least one of dimethyl phthalate, diethyl phthalate, di-n-butyl phthalate, dioctyl phthalate.

7. A wear resistant protective glove, characterized in that it is manufactured by the method of any of claims 1 to 6.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of glove processing, in particular to a wear-resistant protective glove and a manufacturing method thereof.

Background

In recent years, with social development and continuous progress of textile technology, people pay more and more attention to protective textiles while paying more attention to production safety. Gloves have long been used as hand protection products for the highest rate of human injury. However, because the common canvas glove and the cotton glove have low strength and poor wear resistance, the gloves have single function, cannot meet the requirement of people on safety in the production process, and are greatly limited in application. With the development of modern textile technology and the emergence of high-performance coatings with high strength and high modulus, people are beginning to pay attention to the development of high-strength protective gloves by adopting wear-resistant coatings. However, in the existing glove preparation process, the coating rubber material attached to the surface layer of the glove has poor adhesion and poor wear resistance, so that the glove has short service life and poor protection effect.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems existing in the storage and processing of the existing gloves, the invention provides a wear-resistant protective glove and a manufacturing method thereof.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a manufacturing method of wear-resistant protective gloves comprises the following steps:

(1) preparing a coacervate solution of the glove coating;

(2) preparing a dipping solution of the glove coating;

(3) after the surface of the glove is coated with the condensed liquid, the glove is dried at normal temperature and then is soaked in the dipping liquid, and the dipping liquid coating on the surface of the glove is leveled or frosted;

(4) drying the glove coated with the dipping solution coating, and demolding the glove after the dipping solution coating is dried.

Preferably, the coagulation liquid consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-10 parts of soluble calcium ion salt and 20-30 parts of volatile solvent.

Preferably, the soluble calcium ion salt is at least one of calcium hypochlorite and calcium perchlorate.

Preferably, the impregnation liquid consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80-150 parts of nitrile rubber, 0.5-8 parts of reinforcing filler, 10-30 parts of foaming agent, 0.5-5 parts of anti-aging agent, 1-15 parts of plasticizer and 15-50 parts of anion stock solution.

Preferably, the antioxidant is at least one of N-phenyl-N '-isopropyl-p-phenylenediamine, N-N' -diphenyl-p-phenylenediamine, and p-phenylenediamine.

Preferably, the plasticizer is at least one of dimethyl phthalate, diethyl phthalate, di-n-butyl phthalate and dioctyl phthalate.

Has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the gloves prepared by the method are superior to gloves prepared by the prior art in wear resistance, cut resistance, tear resistance and puncture resistance, and the gloves prepared by the method are firm in combination of the butyronitrile rubber coating and the yarns, have good hygroscopicity in use, do not have discomfort in long-term use, and meet the standard of mechanical protection standard EN 388-3131.

The present invention is described in further detail below. The following examples are merely illustrative of the present invention and do not represent or limit the scope of the claims, which are defined by the claims.

Detailed Description

The following examples further illustrate embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that the description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the technical features involved in the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

Example 1

The embodiment provides a manufacturing method of wear-resistant protective gloves, which comprises the following steps:

(1) mixing 5 parts of calcium hypochlorite and 20 parts of volatile solvent to obtain a condensation liquid;

(2) mixing 80 parts of nitrile rubber, 0.5 part of reinforcing filler, 10 parts of foaming agent, 0.5 part of N-phenyl-N' -isopropyl-p-phenylenediamine, 1 part of dimethyl phthalate and 15 parts of negative ion stock solution to obtain impregnation liquid;

(3) after the surface of the glove is coated with the condensed liquid, the glove is dried at normal temperature and then is soaked in the dipping liquid, and the dipping liquid coating on the surface of the glove is leveled or sanded;

(4) and drying the gloves coated with the dipping solution coating, and demolding after drying the glove dipping solution coating to obtain the wear-resistant protective gloves.

Example 2

The embodiment provides a manufacturing method of wear-resistant protective gloves, which comprises the following steps:

(1) mixing 10 parts of calcium hypochlorite and 30 parts of volatile solvent to obtain a condensation liquid;

(2) mixing 150 parts of nitrile rubber, 8 parts of reinforcing filler, 30 parts of foaming agent, 5 parts of N-N' -diphenyl-p-phenylenediamine, 15 parts of di-N-butyl phthalate and 50 parts of anion stock solution to obtain impregnation liquid;

(3) after the surface of the glove is coated with the condensed liquid, the glove is dried at normal temperature and then is soaked in the dipping liquid, and the dipping liquid coating on the surface of the glove is leveled or sanded;

(4) and drying the gloves coated with the dipping solution coating, and demolding after drying the glove dipping solution coating to obtain the wear-resistant protective gloves.

Example 3

The embodiment provides a manufacturing method of wear-resistant protective gloves, which comprises the following steps:

(1) mixing 8 parts of calcium hypochlorite and 25 parts of volatile solvent to obtain a condensate;

(2) 100 parts of nitrile rubber, 4 parts of reinforcing filler, 20 parts of foaming agent, 4 parts of p-phenylenediamine, 10 parts of dioctyl phthalate and 30 parts of anion stock solution are mixed to obtain impregnation liquid;

(3) after the surface of the glove is coated with the condensed liquid, the glove is dried at normal temperature and then is soaked in the dipping liquid, and the dipping liquid coating on the surface of the glove is leveled or sanded;

(4) and drying the gloves coated with the dipping solution coating, and demolding after drying the glove dipping solution coating to obtain the wear-resistant protective gloves.

Example 4

The embodiment provides a manufacturing method of wear-resistant protective gloves, which comprises the following steps:

(1) mixing 6 parts of calcium hypochlorite and 25 parts of volatile solvent to obtain a condensation liquid;

(2) mixing 120 parts of nitrile rubber, 3 parts of reinforcing filler, 15 parts of foaming agent, 3 parts of N-phenyl-N' -isopropyl-p-phenylenediamine, 10 parts of dimethyl phthalate and 40 parts of anion stock solution to obtain impregnation liquid;

(3) after the surface of the glove is coated with the condensed liquid, the glove is dried at normal temperature and then is soaked in the dipping liquid, and the dipping liquid coating on the surface of the glove is leveled or sanded;

(4) and drying the gloves coated with the dipping solution coating, and demolding after drying the glove dipping solution coating to obtain the wear-resistant protective gloves.

Comparative example 1

This comparative example provides a method of making abrasion resistant protective gloves, with no condensed liquid in example 3.

Comparative example 2

This comparative example provides a method of making abrasion resistant protective gloves, with no impregnation solution in example 3.

Comparative example 3

This comparative example provides a method of making abrasion resistant protective gloves, with no condensed liquid in example 4.

Comparative example 4

This comparative example provides a method of making a wear resistant protective glove, with no impregnation solution in example 4.

The abrasion resistance was tested by applying the abrasion resistance test in EN388 standard to the abrasion resistant gloves of examples 1-4 and comparative examples 1-4, wherein the abrasion resistance was arranged from large to small as: example 3, example 4 > example 1, example 2 > comparative example 2, comparative example 4 > comparative example 1, comparative example 3.

The gloves prepared by the method have better wear resistance, cut resistance, tear resistance and puncture resistance than the gloves prepared by the prior art, which shows that the gloves prepared by the method meet the standard of mechanical protection standard EN 388-3131. The preparation method provided by the invention has the advantages of fewer process steps and environmental friendliness, so that the production efficiency is greatly improved, and the cost is saved.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the examples, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and the scope of protection is still within the scope of the invention.

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