阅读说明：本技术 一种高层采光建筑及其使用方法 (High-rise lighting building and use method thereof ) 是由 付绍哲 于 2021-01-22 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种高层采光建筑及其使用方法,所述的一种高层采光建筑包括建筑本体、反射机构、采光机构、照明机构,所述建筑本体的外侧等距开设有外窗,本发明的有益效果：本发明当光线斜射时可以通过反射机构太阳光进行反射,使阳光充分照射进行建筑本体的房间内,从而提高房间内部的采光率,当光线直射时可以通过采光机构将光线折射并通过反光涂料不断向下反射,从采光玻璃照射进建筑本体的室内,从而提高建筑本体内部的房间采光率,可以在白天减少灯光的使用率,从而降低电能的消耗,通过照明机构可以将太阳光转化为电能并在天黑时开启LED照明灯,对反光板进行照明,使住户在晚上可以清晰观察到楼号,并进一步节约电能的消耗,节能环保。(The invention discloses a high-rise lighting building and a use method thereof, wherein the high-rise lighting building comprises a building body, a reflecting mechanism, a lighting mechanism and an illuminating mechanism, and outer windows are arranged on the outer side of the building body at equal intervals, and the high-rise lighting building has the beneficial effects that: the sunlight can be reflected by the reflecting mechanism when the light is obliquely reflected, so that the sunlight fully irradiates the room of the building body, the lighting rate in the room is improved, the light can be refracted by the lighting mechanism and continuously reflected downwards by the reflective coating when the light is directly irradiated, and the light irradiates the room of the building body from the lighting glass, so that the lighting rate in the room of the building body is improved, the utilization rate of light can be reduced in the daytime, the consumption of electric energy is reduced, the sunlight can be converted into electric energy by the lighting mechanism, the LED lighting lamp is turned on in the dark, the reflecting plate is illuminated, a resident can clearly observe a building number at night, the consumption of the electric energy is further saved, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are realized.)

1. The utility model provides a high-rise daylighting building, includes building body (1), reflection mechanism (3), daylighting mechanism (5), lighting mechanism (6), its characterized in that: the solar energy building structure is characterized in that outer windows (2) are equidistantly arranged on the outer side of the building body (1), reflecting mechanisms (3) are arranged at the bottom of each outer window (2), solar power generation boards (4) are fixedly mounted at four corners of the top of the building body (1), a lighting mechanism (5) is arranged in the center of the top of the building body (1), and a lighting mechanism (6) is arranged on one side of the building body (1);

the reflecting mechanism (3) comprises a base (31), a rotating plate (32), a reflecting mirror surface (33), a hinge (34), a sector plate (35), a sliding groove (36), a containing turntable (37), a damping rotating shaft (38), a gear (39) and a handle (310), wherein the base (31) is arranged on the outer side of the building body (1) and below the outer window (2), the rotating plate (32) is rotatably connected to the top of the base (31) through the rotating shaft, the reflecting mirror surface (33) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate (32) close to the building body (1), the hinge (34) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the reflecting mirror surface (33) close to the building body (1), the sector plate (35) is arranged on the inner side of the building body (1) and in a position corresponding to the rotating plate (32), the sliding groove (36) is formed in the sector plate (35), hinge (34) and spout (36) sliding connection, the outside of sector plate (35) is equipped with accomodates carousel (37), accomodate one side fixedly connected with damping pivot (38) of carousel (37), the one end of accomodating carousel (37) is kept away from in damping pivot (38) extends to inside and fixedly connected with gear (39) of spout (36), the outside of accomodating carousel (37) is rotated and is connected with handle (310).

2. A high rise lighting building according to claim 1 wherein: daylighting mechanism (5) are including mount pad (51), refraction glass (52), lighting well (53), daylighting mouth (54), lighting glass (55), reflective coating (56), fixedly connected with mount pad (51) are located to the top positive center of building body (1), equal fixed mounting has refraction glass (52) all around the top of mount pad (51), lighting well (53) have been seted up to the inside of building body (1), daylighting mouth (54) have been seted up to the inner wall equidistance of daylighting well (53), the middle part fixed mounting of daylighting mouth (54) has lighting glass (55), the inner wall of daylighting well (53) all coats all around and bottom and has reflective coating (56).

3. A high rise lighting building according to claim 1 wherein: illumination mechanism (6) are including building number plate (61), reflector panel (62), roof (63), LED light (64), battery (65), control box (66), photosensitive sensor (67), building number plate (61) has been seted up to one side of building body (1), the outside fixedly connected with reflector panel (62) of building number plate (61), the top fixedly connected with roof (63) of building number plate (61), LED light (64) are installed to the bottom equidistance of roof (63), the inside of reflector panel (62) is equipped with battery (65), the bottom fixedly connected with control box (66) of roof (63), the outside fixedly connected with photosensitive sensor (67) of control box (66).

4. A high rise lighting building according to claim 1 wherein: teeth are equidistantly formed in the bottom of the hinge (34), and the gear (39) is meshed with the teeth at the bottom of the hinge (34).

5. A high rise lighting building according to claim 1 wherein: the handle (310) and the containing turntable (37) jointly form an eccentric wheel structure.

6. A high rise lighting building according to claim 2, wherein: the daylight opening (54) is white atomized glass.

7. A high rise lighting building according to claim 3 wherein: the inside of control box (66) is equipped with the PLC controller, just solar panel (4), LED light (64), battery (65), photosensitive sensor (67) all with control box (66) electric connection.

8. A method for using high-rise daylighting buildings is characterized by comprising the following steps:

s1, reflection and lighting: when sunlight irradiates from the side, the accommodating turntable (37) is rotated through the handle (310) to drive the damping rotating shaft (38) and the gear (39) to rotate, the gear (39) drives the hinge (34) to slide outwards, the angle of the rotating plate (32) is changed, sunlight is reflected through the reflecting mirror surface (33), and the sunlight is fully irradiated into a room of the building body (1);

s2, refraction and lighting: when the sunlight irradiates from the top, the sunlight irradiates into a lighting well (53) after being refracted by the refracting glass (52), continuously reflects downwards by the reflective coating (56), and irradiates into a room of the building body (1) through the lighting glass (55) in the lighting well;

s3, lighting building number: sunlight is converted into electric energy through the solar power generation panel (4) in the daytime and stored in the storage battery (65), and when the photosensitive sensor (67) detects darkness, the PLC in the control box (66) turns on the LED illuminating lamp to illuminate the reflector panel (62).

The technical field is as follows:

the invention belongs to the technical field of lighting buildings, and particularly relates to a high-rise lighting building and a using method thereof.

Background art:

high-rise buildings are residential buildings with building heights greater than 27m and non-single-storey plants, warehouses and other civil buildings with building heights greater than 24 m. In the united states, 24.6m or more than 7 stories are considered high-rise buildings; in japan, 31m or 8 stories and above are regarded as high-rise buildings; in the uk, buildings equal to or greater than 24.3m are considered high-rise buildings. The concrete structures of residential buildings with 10 floors and more than 10 floors or with the house height more than 28m and other high-rise civil buildings with the house height more than 24m are specified in 1.0.2 provisions of the high Specification (JGJ 3-2010) of China as high-rise buildings. The existing high-rise building has low lighting rate to light when the light is obliquely emitted in the daytime, when the light is vertically irradiated, rooms in the building are difficult to light, lighting needs to be used, the electric energy consumption is large, and meanwhile, the high-rise building number plate is difficult to observe when the light is dark at night.

The invention content is as follows:

the invention aims to solve the problems and provide a high-rise lighting building, which solves the defects of the existing equipment.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a high-rise daylighting building comprises a building body, a reflection mechanism, a daylighting mechanism and an illumination mechanism, wherein outer windows are arranged on the outer side of the building body at equal intervals, the reflection mechanism is arranged at the bottom of each outer window, solar power generation boards are fixedly mounted at four corners of the top of the building body, the daylighting mechanism is arranged in the center of the top of the building body, and the illumination mechanism is arranged on one side of the building body;

the reflecting mechanism comprises a base, a rotating plate, a reflecting mirror surface, a hinge, a sector plate, a sliding groove, a containing turntable, a damping rotating shaft, a gear and a handle, wherein the base is arranged on the outer side of the building body and below the outer window, the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the top of the base through the rotating shaft, the reflecting mirror surface is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate close to the building body, the hinge is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the reflecting mirror surface close to the building body, the sector plate is arranged on the inner side of the building body and in a position corresponding to the rotating plate, the sliding groove is formed in the sector plate, the hinge is in sliding connection with the sliding groove, the containing turntable is arranged on the outer side of the sector plate, the damping rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the containing turntable, one end of the damping rotating shaft, which, the outside of accomodating the carousel rotates and is connected with the handle.

Preferably, the lighting mechanism comprises an installation seat, refraction glass, a lighting well, a lighting port, lighting glass and reflective paint, the installation seat is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the building body, the refraction glass is fixedly installed on the periphery of the top of the installation seat, the lighting well is formed in the building body, the lighting ports are formed in the inner wall of the lighting well in an equidistant mode, the lighting glass is fixedly installed in the middle of the lighting port, and the reflective paint is coated on the periphery of the inner wall of the lighting well and on the bottom of the inner wall of the lighting well.

As preferred, lighting mechanism includes building number plate, reflector panel, roof, LED light, battery, control box, photosensitive sensor, building number plate has been seted up to one side of building body, the outside fixedly connected with reflector panel of building number plate, the top fixedly connected with roof of building number plate, the LED light is installed to the bottom equidistance of roof, the inside of reflector panel is equipped with the battery, the bottom fixedly connected with control box of roof, the outside fixedly connected with photosensitive sensor of control box.

Preferably, the bottom of the hinge is equidistantly provided with teeth, and the gear is meshed and connected with the teeth at the bottom of the hinge.

Preferably, the handle and the containing turntable jointly form an eccentric wheel structure.

Preferably, the daylight opening is white atomized glass.

Preferably, the inside of control box is equipped with the PLC controller, just solar panel, LED light, battery, photosensitive sensor all with control box electric connection.

A method for using high-rise daylighting buildings is characterized by comprising the following steps:

s1, reflection and lighting: when sunlight irradiates from the side, the accommodating turntable is rotated through the handle to drive the damping rotating shaft and the gear to rotate, the gear drives the hinge to slide outwards, the angle of the rotating plate is changed, sunlight is reflected through the reflector, and the sunlight is fully irradiated into a room of the building body;

s2, refraction and lighting: when the sunlight irradiates from the top, the sunlight irradiates into the lighting well after being refracted by the refraction glass, is continuously reflected downwards by the reflective coating, and irradiates into the room of the building body through the lighting glass in the lighting well;

s3, lighting building number: during daytime, sunlight is converted into electric energy through the solar power generation panel and stored in the storage battery, and when the photosensitive sensor detects darkness, the PLC in the control box starts the LED illuminating lamp to illuminate the reflector panel.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the sunlight can be reflected by the reflecting mechanism when the light is obliquely reflected, so that the sunlight fully irradiates the room of the building body, the lighting rate in the room is improved, the light can be refracted by the lighting mechanism and continuously reflected downwards by the reflective coating when the light is directly irradiated, and the light irradiates the room of the building body from the lighting glass, so that the lighting rate in the room of the building body is improved, the utilization rate of light can be reduced in the daytime, the consumption of electric energy is reduced, the sunlight can be converted into electric energy by the lighting mechanism, the LED lighting lamp is turned on in the dark, the reflecting plate is illuminated, a resident can clearly observe a building number at night, the consumption of the electric energy is further saved, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are realized.

Description of the drawings:

for ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a reflection mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a receiving turntable according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position a of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a building body, 2-an external window, 3-a reflecting mechanism, 31-a base, 32-a rotating plate, 33-a reflecting mirror surface, 34-a hinge, 35-a sector plate, 36-a chute, 37-an accommodating turntable, 38-a damping rotating shaft, 39-a gear, 310-a handle, 4-a solar power generation plate, 5-a lighting mechanism, 51-a mounting seat, 52-a refraction glass, 53-a lighting well, 54-a lighting port, 55-a lighting glass, 56-a reflecting coating, 6-a lighting mechanism, 61-a building number plate, 62-a reflecting plate, 63-a top plate, 64-an LED lighting lamp, 65-a storage battery, 66-a control box and 67-a photosensitive sensor.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: a high-rise daylighting building comprises a building body 1, a reflection mechanism 3, a daylighting mechanism 5 and an illumination mechanism 6, wherein outer windows 2 are equidistantly arranged on the outer side of the building body 1, the reflection mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom of each outer window 2, solar power generation boards 4 are fixedly mounted at four corners of the top of the building body 1, the daylighting mechanism 5 is arranged in the center of the top of the building body 1, and the illumination mechanism 6 is arranged on one side of the building body 1;

reflecting mechanism 3 includes base 31, rotor plate 32, reflector face 33, hinge 34, sector plate 35, spout 36, accomodates carousel 37, damping pivot 38, gear 39, handle 310, the outside of building body 1 just is located the below of exterior window 2 and all is equipped with base 31, the top of base 31 rotates through the pivot and is connected with rotor plate 32, one side fixedly connected with reflector face 33 that rotor plate 32 is close to building body 1, one side fixedly connected with hinge 34 that one side of reflector face 33 is close to building body 1, the inboard of building body 1 and the position corresponding with rotor plate 32 are equipped with sector plate 35, spout 36 has been seted up to sector plate 35's inside, hinge 34 and spout 36 sliding connection, the outside of sector plate 35 is equipped with accomodates carousel 37, one side fixedly connected with damping pivot 38 of accomodating carousel 37, damping pivot 38 is far away from the inside and the fixedly connected with gear 39 that accomodate carousel 37 one end and extend to spout 36, the outside of accomodating carousel 37 is rotated and is connected with handle 310, and when sunshine from the side shines, rotate through handle 310 and accomodate carousel 37 and then drive damping pivot 38 and gear 39 and rotate, gear 39 drives hinge 34 and outwards slides, and then changes the angle of rotating 32 to reflect the sunlight through reflector surface 33, make sunshine fully shine and carry out building body 1's room in, thereby improve the inside daylighting rate in room.

Wherein, the lighting mechanism 5 comprises an installation seat 51, refraction glass 52, a lighting well 53, a lighting port 54, lighting glass 55 and reflective paint 56, the installation seat 51 is fixedly connected with the center of the top of the building body 1, the refraction glass 52 is fixedly installed on the periphery of the top of the installation seat 51, the lighting well 53 is arranged in the building body 1, the lighting port 54 is equidistantly arranged on the inner wall of the lighting well 53, the lighting glass 55 is fixedly installed in the middle of the lighting port 54, the reflective paint 56 is coated on the periphery and the bottom of the inner wall of the lighting well 53, when sunlight irradiates from the top, the sunlight irradiates into the lighting well 53 after being refracted by the refraction glass 52, and is downwards reflected by the reflective paint 56, and irradiates into the room of the building body 1 through the lighting glass 55 in the lighting well 53, thereby improving the lighting rate of the room in the building body 1, the utilization rate of light can be reduced in the daytime, so that the consumption of electric energy is reduced.

Wherein, the illuminating mechanism 6 comprises a building number plate 61, a reflecting plate 62, a top plate 63, an LED illuminating lamp 64, a storage battery 65, a control box 66 and a photosensitive sensor 67, the building number plate 61 is arranged on one side of the building body 1, the reflecting plate 62 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the building number plate 61, the top plate 63 is fixedly connected with the top of the building number plate 61, the LED illuminating lamp 64 is arranged at the bottom of the top plate 63 in an equal distance, the storage battery 65 is arranged in the reflecting plate 62, the control box 66 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the top plate 63, the photosensitive sensor 67 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the control box 66, sunlight is converted into electric energy through the solar power generation plate 4 in daytime and is stored in the storage battery 65, when the photosensitive sensor 67 detects darkness, the PLC controller in the control box 66 turns on the LED illuminating lamp 64 to illuminate the reflecting plate 62, so that residents can clearly observe the building number at night, and further saves the consumption of electric energy, and is energy-saving and environment-friendly.

Wherein, tooth has been seted up to the bottom equidistance of hinge 34, gear 39 is connected with the tooth meshing of hinge 34 bottom, the better transmission of being convenient for.

Wherein, the handle 310 and the storage turntable 37 jointly form an eccentric wheel structure, which facilitates better driving of the storage turntable 37 to rotate.

The daylight opening 54 is white atomized glass, so that privacy of residents can be better protected.

Wherein, the inside of control box 66 is equipped with the PLC controller, just solar panel 4, LED light 64, battery 65, photosensitive sensor 67 all with control box 66 electric connection.

A method for using high-rise daylighting buildings is characterized by comprising the following steps:

s1, reflection and lighting: when sunlight irradiates from the side, the accommodating turntable 37 is rotated by the handle 310 to drive the damping rotating shaft 38 and the gear 39 to rotate, the gear 39 drives the hinge 34 to slide outwards, the angle of the rotating plate 32 is changed, and sunlight is reflected by the reflecting mirror surface 33, so that the sunlight is fully irradiated into a room of the building body 1;

s2, refraction and lighting: when the sunlight irradiates from the top, the sunlight irradiates into the lighting well 53 after being refracted by the refraction glass 52, continuously reflects downwards by the reflective coating 56, and irradiates into the room of the building body 1 through the lighting glass 55 in the lighting well 53;

s3, lighting building number: during daytime, sunlight is converted into electric energy through the solar power generation panel 4 and stored in the storage battery 65, and when the photosensitive sensor 67 detects darkness, the PLC in the control box 66 turns on the LED illuminating lamp 64 to illuminate the reflector 62, so that residents can clearly observe building numbers at night.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered to be the fundamental principles of the invention and its essential features and advantages, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.