Emission type smoke detector detection device

文档序号:587299 发布日期:2021-05-25 浏览:18次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种发射式感烟探测器检测装置 (Emission type smoke detector detection device ) 是由 郭芷含 于 2021-02-04 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种发射式感烟探测器检测装置,包括:若干个弹射体,所述弹射体包括吸附件及弹壳,所述吸附件设于所述弹壳的前端,所述弹壳的内部具有空腔,所述空腔内填充有能够被点燃产生烟雾的发烟剂,所述弹壳上还开设有连通所述空腔的出烟孔;发射器,其包括内部开设有若干个与各所述弹射体对应设置的弹舱,且所述发射器上设有弹压组件,所述弹舱连通外界和所述弹压组件,所述弹射体以吸附件朝前的方式装填于所述弹舱中;所述弹压组件从所述弹射体的后端为所述弹射体提供向前射出的弹力,所述弹射体能够在所弹压组件的作用下向前射出所述发射器。这种发射式感烟探测器检测装置轻便小巧易于携带,且能满足多种高度感烟探测器的测试。(The invention discloses a detection device of an emission-type smoke detector, which comprises: the projectile body comprises an adsorption piece and a cartridge case, the adsorption piece is arranged at the front end of the cartridge case, a cavity is formed in the cartridge case, a smoke agent capable of being ignited to generate smoke is filled in the cavity, and a smoke outlet communicated with the cavity is formed in the cartridge case; the launcher comprises a plurality of missile cabins which are arranged in the launcher and correspond to the projectiles, the launcher is provided with a spring pressing assembly, the missile cabins are communicated with the outside and the spring pressing assembly, and the projectiles are filled in the missile cabins in a mode that the adsorption pieces face forwards; the ejection assembly provides forward ejection elastic force for the ejection body from the rear end of the ejection body, and the ejection body can eject the launcher forward under the action of the ejection assembly. The emission type smoke detector detection device is light, small and easy to carry, and can meet the test of various height smoke detectors.)

1. An emissive smoke detector detection device, comprising:

the projectile body comprises an adsorption piece and a cartridge case, the adsorption piece is arranged at the front end of the cartridge case, a cavity is formed in the cartridge case, a smoke agent capable of being ignited to generate smoke is filled in the cavity, and a smoke outlet communicated with the cavity is formed in the cartridge case;

the launcher is internally provided with a plurality of bullet cabins which are arranged corresponding to the projectiles, the launcher is provided with a spring pressing assembly, the bullet cabins are communicated with the outside and the spring pressing assembly, and the projectiles are filled in the bullet cabins in a mode that adsorption pieces face forwards; the ejection assembly provides forward ejection elastic force for the ejection body from the rear end of the ejection body, and the ejection body can eject the launcher forward under the action of the ejection assembly.

2. The detection device of claim 1, further comprising an electronic cigarette lighting assembly, wherein the electronic cigarette lighting assembly comprises a combustion-supporting ball, an electric heating element and a switch, the combustion-supporting ball is simultaneously in contact with the heating element and the smoke generating agent, and the combustion-supporting ball has an ignition point below 60 ℃ and can ignite the smoke generating agent after combustion; the electric heating piece can generate heat when being electrified and is used for igniting the combustion-supporting ball; the switch is used for controlling the on-off of the circuit where the electric heating piece is located.

3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the electronic cigarette lighter assembly further comprises an outer contact and an inner contact that mate with each other, the outer contact being exposed outside the body, the inner contact being located on the launcher and connected to the switch, the outer contact being capable of contacting the inner contact; the electric heating element is positioned in the cavity, is in contact with the smoke agent and is electrically connected with the outer contact.

4. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the electronic cigarette lighter assembly further comprises a battery, the battery being located within the transmitter and electrically connected to the switch and the inner contact; the emitter is also internally provided with a battery cabin, the opening upper cover of the battery cabin is closed with a battery cover, and the storage battery is arranged in the battery cabin in a replaceable way.

5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the switch comprises a slide switch and a micro-switch connected in series, and wherein the electrical heater is energized when the slide switch and the micro-switch are simultaneously turned on.

6. The smoke detector detection unit of claim 1 further comprising a laser sight, said laser sight being located on said projectile, the direction of laser emission of said laser sight being adjustable to coincide with the direction of emission of said projectile.

7. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said transmitter includes a housing and a rotatable magazine rotatably coupled within said housing, said rotatable magazine including a shaft about which a plurality of said pods are circularly distributed, at least one of said pods being aligned with said biasing assembly; the rotary magazine is rotatable about the spindle to change the magazine alignment with the biasing assembly; the cartridge cabin is provided with an outward hollow position, and the hollow position is used for exposing the outer contact, so that the outer contact can be in contact with the inner contact and the rotation of the cartridge cabin is not influenced.

8. The detection device of claim 7, wherein the cartridge case is cylindrical, and the absorption member is located at an axial front end of the cartridge case; the cartridge cabin is in a cylindrical shape matched with the cartridge case.

9. The smoke detector apparatus of claim 7 wherein said biasing assembly comprises a connecting member, a connecting spring, a spring pusher and a spring pusher spring,

the connecting piece is provided with a first hook body which is bent upwards, and the connecting spring is arranged below the connecting piece;

the ejection pushing piece comprises a pushing head and a pushing rod smaller than the pushing head, the pushing head is aligned to the ejection cabin, one end of the pushing rod is connected with the pushing head, the other end of the pushing rod is aligned to the connecting piece, a second hook body bent downwards is arranged at the rear end of the pushing rod, the second hook body can be hooked with the first hook body, and when the second hook body is hooked with the first hook body, the ejection pushing spring is in a compressed state; the spring pushing spring is sleeved outside the connecting rod, and two ends of the spring pushing spring are respectively abutted against the pushing head and the emitter;

the connecting piece can compress the connecting spring downwards, so that the first hook body is separated from the second hook body, and the spring pushing spring releases the compression state and pushes the push head out.

10. The smoke detector detection unit of claim 9 wherein said biasing assembly further comprises a trigger and a trigger spring,

the trigger comprises a pulling part and a first inclined part, the trigger spring is arranged behind the pulling part, the pulling part can compress the trigger spring backwards when external force is applied to the pulling part, and the trigger spring provides reset elastic force for the pulling part; the first inclined part is connected to the rear part of the pulling part and is inclined upwards gradually from front to back;

the connecting piece further comprises a second inclined part with the same inclination angle as the first inclined part, the first inclined part presses downwards on the second inclined part, and when the first inclined part moves backwards under the driving of the wrenching part, the first inclined part slides on the second inclined part to enable the second inclined part to be pressed downwards, so that the connecting part is driven to move downwards, and the first hook body is separated from the second hook body.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of detection of smoke detectors, in particular to a detection device of an emission type smoke detector.

Background

In many indoor fire accidents, the main reason is that the fire is not found and measures are taken in time, and people do not depend on manual work to find the fireInvention of the inventionA number of devices have been proposed for implementing automatic monitoring. The smoke detector is a device with low cost and high detection rate, and is beneficial toBy the characteristic that smoke is accumulated below an indoor ceiling at the beginning of a fire, discrete light sources, tiny smoke particles and aerial fog of the surrounding environment are detected at intervals, and once the smoke is found, alarm sound can be given out, so that people can know the fire as soon as possible, and the fire is extinguished in a bud state.

It is known from the principle of the smoke detector that the smoke detector must be in an armed state for a long time, but during the period, the smoke detector is continuously influenced by dust or corrosive gas in the environment, electronic components in the smoke detector are easy to age, so that the detection precision and accuracy are reduced, and therefore, whether the smoke alarm can still keep working normally or not needs to be tested regularly.

However, in the testing tools or devices in the prior art, a very simple smoke spray is directly sprayed towards the smoke detector to observe whether the smoke spray can cause the alarm of the smoke detector, but the smoke detector is often installed at a higher position such as a ceiling, so that the height of the ceiling is difficult to reach by manual holding, the height of a tester needs to be increased by a ladder, or a delay spray is extended to the higher position by a special extension rod. But for the mode of the ladder, when a plurality of measurements are needed, the heavy ladder needs to be frequently moved, and the physical burden of testers is increased; the extension pole is limited in height, and the longer the extension pole is required as the ceiling becomes higher, which is not easy to store and to stabilize the extension pole after lifting up, and is difficult to handle in a room with a high ceiling.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a detection device of an emission type smoke detector, which is light, small and easy to carry and can meet the test of smoke detectors with various heights.

The purpose of the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:

an emissive smoke detector detection device comprising:

the projectile body comprises an adsorption piece and a cartridge case, the adsorption piece is arranged at the front end of the cartridge case, a cavity is formed in the cartridge case, a smoke agent capable of being ignited to generate smoke is filled in the cavity, and a smoke outlet communicated with the cavity is formed in the cartridge case;

the launcher is internally provided with a plurality of bullet cabins which are arranged corresponding to the projectiles, the launcher is provided with a spring pressing assembly, the bullet cabins are communicated with the outside and the spring pressing assembly, and the projectiles are filled in the bullet cabins in a mode that adsorption pieces face forwards; the ejection assembly provides forward ejection elastic force for the ejection body from the rear end of the ejection body, and the ejection body can eject the launcher forward under the action of the ejection assembly.

The electronic cigarette lighter comprises a combustion-supporting ball, an electric heating piece and a switch, wherein the combustion-supporting ball is simultaneously contacted with the heating piece and the smoke agent, the ignition point of the combustion-supporting ball is below 60 ℃, and the smoke agent can be ignited after combustion; the electric heating piece can generate heat when being electrified and is used for igniting the combustion-supporting ball; the switch is used for controlling the on-off of the circuit where the electric heating piece is located.

Furthermore, the electronic cigarette lighting assembly further comprises an outer contact and an inner contact which are matched with each other, the outer contact is exposed out of the ejector, the inner contact is positioned on the ejector and is electrically connected with the switch, and the outer contact can be in contact with the inner contact; the electric heating element is positioned in the cavity, is in contact with the smoke agent and is electrically connected with the outer contact.

Further, the electronic cigarette lighting assembly further comprises a storage battery, wherein the storage battery is positioned in the emitter and is electrically connected with the switch and the inner contact; the emitter is also internally provided with a battery cabin, the opening upper cover of the battery cabin is closed with a battery cover, and the storage battery is arranged in the battery cabin in a replaceable way.

Further, the switch comprises a sliding switch and a micro switch which are connected in series, and when the sliding switch and the micro switch are turned on simultaneously, the electric heating element is electrified.

Further, still include laser sight, laser sight locates on the transmitter, the laser emission direction of laser sight can be adjusted to be unanimous with the emission direction of projectile body.

Further, the launcher comprises a housing and a rotary magazine rotatably connected in the housing, the rotary magazine comprises a rotating shaft, a plurality of the magazine compartments are circularly distributed around the rotating shaft, and at least one magazine compartment is aligned with the biasing assembly; the rotary magazine is rotatable about the spindle to change the magazine alignment with the biasing assembly; the cartridge cabin is provided with an outward hollow position, and the hollow position is used for exposing the outer contact, so that the outer contact can be in contact with the inner contact and the rotation of the cartridge cabin is not influenced.

Furthermore, the cartridge case is cylindrical, and the adsorption piece is positioned at the axial front end of the cartridge case; the cartridge cabin is in a cylindrical shape matched with the cartridge case.

Further, the elastic pressing component comprises a connecting piece, a connecting spring, an elastic pushing piece and an elastic pushing spring,

the connecting piece is provided with a first hook body which is bent upwards, and the connecting spring is arranged below the connecting piece;

the ejection pushing piece comprises a pushing head and a pushing rod smaller than the pushing head, the pushing head is aligned to the ejection cabin, one end of the pushing rod is connected with the pushing head, the other end of the pushing rod is aligned to the connecting piece, a second hook body bent downwards is arranged at the rear end of the pushing rod, the second hook body can be hooked with the first hook body, and when the second hook body is hooked with the first hook body, the ejection pushing spring is in a compressed state; the spring pushing spring is sleeved outside the connecting rod, and two ends of the spring pushing spring are respectively abutted against the pushing head and the emitter;

the connecting piece can compress the connecting spring downwards, so that the first hook body is separated from the second hook body, and the spring pushing spring releases the compression state and pushes the push head out.

Further, the elastic pressing assembly also comprises a trigger and a trigger spring,

the trigger comprises a pulling part and a first inclined part, the trigger spring is arranged behind the pulling part, the pulling part can compress the trigger spring backwards when external force is applied to the pulling part, and the trigger spring provides reset elastic force for the pulling part; the first inclined part is connected to the rear part of the pulling part and is inclined upwards gradually from front to back;

the connecting piece further comprises a second inclined part with the same inclination angle as the first inclined part, the first inclined part presses downwards on the second inclined part, and when the first inclined part moves backwards under the driving of the wrenching part, the first inclined part slides on the second inclined part to enable the second inclined part to be pressed downwards, so that the connecting part is driven to move downwards, and the first hook body is separated from the second hook body.

There are some drawbacks in the prior art and the present solution improves on this. The projectile mainly plays a role of a smoke spray in the prior art and is used for generating smoke, and the total smoke agent in the cavity of the projectile escapes from the smoke outlet after being ignited so as to be used for detecting whether a smoke detector is normal or not. More importantly, the emitter in the scheme adopts a technical idea completely different from the prior art, the emitter does not provide support close to a smoke detector as much as possible when the emitter capable of generating smoke is fuming, but the emitter installed in the cartridge cabin is completely separated and independent from the emitter after being emitted out through the elastic pressing assembly, and the emitter is loaded in the cartridge cabin in a mode that the adsorption piece faces outwards, so that the emitter can be adsorbed on or around the smoke detector through the adsorption piece to continuously generate smoke for detection; in addition, under the prerequisite that the transmitter has sufficient range, this scheme can adapt to the smoke detector of various heights, need not to borrow ladder or extension rod again, and the appurtenance that needs to carry significantly reduces, and overall structure is small and exquisite to be convenient for accomodate and carry, and has detected the lag time and can oneself fall down, can alleviate measurement personnel's burden greatly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an emission-type smoke detector detection device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a projectile in an emission smoke detector testing device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a projectile in an emission-type smoke detector testing device according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a portion of the components of an electronic cigarette lighter assembly in an emissive smoke detector testing device in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an exploded view of a projectile in an emission smoke detector testing apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a perspective view of an emission-type smoke detector detection device of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that any combination of the embodiments or technical features described below can be used to form a new embodiment without conflict.

In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.

The terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may be present.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Fig. 1 to 6 show a detection device of an emission type smoke detector of the invention, which comprises a plurality of projectiles 1 and emitters 2,

as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the projectile 1 includes an adsorbing member 11 and a casing 12, the adsorbing member 11 is disposed at a front end of the casing 12, an adsorbing opening of the adsorbing member 11 faces outward, a cavity is disposed inside the casing 12, a smoking agent 13 capable of being ignited to generate smoke is filled in the cavity, and a smoke outlet 14 communicating with the cavity is further opened on the casing 12; the projectile 1 mainly takes on the function of a smoke spray in the prior art and is used for generating smoke, the smoke in the cavity of the projectile 1 escapes from a smoke outlet 14 after being ignited so as to be used for detecting whether a smoke detector is normal or not, one or more projectiles 1 can be provided, and the structure of one projectile 1 can make the launcher 2 smaller and smaller but needs to be continuously filled to meet the launching function; the plurality of projectiles 1 facilitate continuous shooting, and after one projectile 1 is shot, the next projectile 1 can be shot quickly without immediately loading the projectile 1. In addition, the smoke agent 13 in the projectile 1 can be disposable, does not need to be recovered after use, and can be directly discarded; can also be repeatedly filled, and has lower cost. The form of the smoking agent 13 is preferably solid block-like, so that the smoking agent 13 does not easily leak from the smoke hole.

As shown in fig. 1, a plurality of magazine chambers 21 corresponding to the projectiles are formed in the launcher 2, a spring assembly 22 is disposed on the launcher, the magazine chambers 21 communicate with the outside and the spring assembly 22, and the projectiles 1 are loaded in the magazine chambers 21 in a manner that the adsorption members 11 face forward; the pressing component 22 provides the projectile 1 with forward ejection elasticity from the rear end of the projectile 1, and the projectile 1 can be ejected out of the launcher 2 forward under the action of the pressing component 22. The emitter 2 adopts a technical idea completely different from the prior art, which is no longer to provide a support as close as possible to a smoke detector for the projectile 1 capable of generating smoke when smoking, but the projectile 1 installed in the magazine 21 is completely separated and independent from the projectile 1 after being emitted by the suppressing assembly 22, and as the projectile 1 is loaded in the magazine 21 in a manner that the adsorption piece 11 faces outwards, the projectile 1 can be adsorbed on or around the smoke detector through the adsorption piece 11, and smoke is continuously generated for detection; in addition, under the prerequisite that emitter 2 has sufficient range, this scheme can adapt to the smoke detector of various heights, need not to borrow ladder or extension rod again, and the appurtenance that needs to carry significantly reduces, and overall structure is small and exquisite to be convenient for accomodate and carry, and has detected because the air slowly gets into between adsorbing the piece and the adsorbed surface, can oneself fall down in the time of the break, need not the manual work and takes off, can alleviate measurement personnel's burden greatly.

In the ignition mode of the smoke generating agent 13, a mode of heating from the outside of the cartridge case 12 to increase the temperature of the whole case or a mode of igniting the smoke generating agent 13 by external open fire can be adopted, and the invention preferably adopts an electronic ignition mode, and the electronic ignition mode comprises an electronic ignition assembly 3, wherein the electronic ignition assembly 3 comprises a combustion-supporting ball 15, an electric heating piece 31 and a switch, the combustion-supporting ball 15 is simultaneously contacted with the heating piece 31 and the smoke generating agent 13, the ignition point of the combustion-supporting ball 15 is below 60 ℃ and can ignite the smoke generating agent 13 after combustion; the electric heating element 31 can generate heat when being electrified and is used for igniting the combustion-supporting ball; it may also be placed directly in the cavity, directly in contact with the smoke agent 13, in a more direct manner, and therefore this is preferred in this embodiment; the switch is used for controlling the on-off of a circuit where the electric heating piece 31 is located, when the fuming agent 13 needs to be ignited, the switch is turned on, so that the electric heating piece 31 is electrified to generate heat, the combustion-supporting ball 15 is ignited, and the combustion-supporting ball 15 burns to ignite the fuming agent 13. The combustion-supporting ball 15 can be any substance with a low combustion point below 60 ℃, preferably 35 ℃ to 55 ℃ so that most substances capable of being used as combustion-supporting balls have combustion points, and is preferably a white phosphorus ball in the embodiment, the combustion point of the white phosphorus ball is 40 ℃, the harm to human bodies is small when the dosage is low, the combustion point of the safe part of the smoke generating agent 13 is high, if the smoke generating agent 13 is ignited only by relying on the heating of the electric heating element 31, a long time is needed, but if the combustion-supporting ball 15 with the combustion point below 60 ℃ is added, the combustion-supporting ball can be burnt at a lower temperature, and the burnt flame with a higher temperature can quickly ignite the smoke generating agent 13. The ignition time is shorter, and the electricity consumption is lower.

As mentioned above, in this embodiment, the electric heating element 31 is disposed in the cavity, and in cooperation therewith, as shown in fig. 4, the electronic cigarette lighting assembly 3 further includes an outer contact 32 and an inner contact 33 which are matched with each other, the outer contact 32 is exposed outside the projectile body 1, the inner contact 33 is located on the launcher 2 and is electrically connected with the switch, and the outer contact 32 can be in contact with the inner contact 33; the electric heating element 31 is positioned in the cavity and is in contact with the smoke generating agent 13 and is electrically connected with the outer contact 32. The outer contacts 32 comprise first outer contacts 321 and second outer contacts 322, the first outer contacts 321 and the second outer contacts 322 being located outside the housing; the wire 37 connects the first outer contact 321, the electric heating element 31 and the second outer contact 322 in series. In cooperation therewith, the inner contact 33 comprises a first inner contact 331 and a second inner contact 332, the first inner contact 331 is used for contacting and electrically connecting with the first outer contact 321, and the second inner contact 332 is used for contacting and electrically connecting with the second outer contact 322, so as to form a series circuit.

The electronic cigarette lighting assembly 3 in this embodiment may be connected to an external power source such as a commercial power source on site, but this method requires the site to be convenient for plugging in electricity, and has some limitations. Therefore, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that the electronic cigarette lighting assembly 3 further includes a storage battery 34 for supplying power to the electric heating element 31, so as to reduce the requirement for the power supply in the environment and have stronger adaptability. In particular, the accumulator 34 is located inside the emitter 2 and is electrically connected to the switch and the inner contact 33; the launcher 2 is further internally provided with a battery compartment 23, a battery cover is covered on an opening of the battery compartment 23, the storage battery 34 is replaceably installed in the battery compartment 23, and when the storage battery 34 runs out of electricity, the battery cover can be replaced by opening the battery cover.

In the arrangement of the switch, the switch comprises a sliding switch 35 and a micro switch 36 which are connected in series, and when the sliding switch 35 and the micro switch 36 are simultaneously turned on, the electric heating element 31 is electrified. Two switches open simultaneously and just can the circular telegram, when carrying this emission-type smoke detector detection device, be difficult to be triggered and make the piece that generates heat generate heat and form the conflagration hidden danger, the security is stronger. In addition, the combination of the slide switch 35 and the micro switch 36 is safe and easy to operate. The starting condition of the slide switch 35 is more difficult, and the slide switch is suitable for being used as a main switch in a non-use state at ordinary times and can better prevent mistaken collision; the micro switch 36 is easy to open, is suitable for being opened at any time after the sliding switch 35 is opened to ignite the smoke agent 13 and then eject the ignited projectile 1 in the operation process, and is convenient to use.

The laser sighting device comprises a laser sighting device 4 used for assisting shooting, wherein the laser sighting device 4 is arranged on the launcher 2, the laser emitting direction of the laser sighting device 4 can be adjusted to be consistent with the emitting direction of the projectile body 1 or to be small in distance, before launching, the laser sighting device 4 can be opened to be aligned to the position where the projectile body 1 needs to be adsorbed, and then the projectile body 1 is ejected by using the ejection assembly 22, so that the projectile body can accurately shoot to a target.

As shown in fig. 1, for convenience of using a plurality of projectiles 1, the launcher 2 comprises a housing and a rotatable magazine 24 rotatably connected in the housing, the rotatable magazine 24 comprises a rotating shaft 241, a plurality of magazine 21 are circularly distributed around the rotating shaft 241, and at least one magazine 21 is aligned with the suppressing assembly 22; the rotary magazine 24 is rotatable about the spindle 241 to change the magazine 21 alignment with the biasing assembly 22; the cartridge cabin is provided with an outward hollow position, and the hollow position is used for exposing the outer contact, so that the outer contact can be contacted with the inner contact. Wherein, the rotating shaft 241 is protruded at both ends in the axial direction to stably support the entire rotating magazine; after the projectile 1 in one magazine 21 is fired, the magazine 21 is rotated so that another magazine 21 filled with the projectile 1 is aligned with the knock assembly 22, and the firing of the projectile 1 can be continued. The magazine 21 in this embodiment does not adopt a totally enclosed structure, but has increased the fretwork position in the position outwards, and when projectile 1 installed in magazine 21, the fretwork position just can expose outer contact 33 on projectile 1 to make things convenient for outer contact 33 and the interior contact 32 contact on the transmitter 2 and do not influence the magazine and rotate, avoid magazine 21 to form the hindrance to the electric connection of outer contact 33 and interior contact 32.

For better matching with the launcher 2, the cartridge case 12 is cylindrical, and the adsorption piece 11 is positioned at the axial front end of the cartridge case 12; the interior of the magazine 21 is cylindrical and matched with the cartridge case 12, so that more projectiles 1 can be conveniently filled at one time; the first outer contact 321 and the second outer contact 322 are arranged in a circular ring shape outside the casing, and the first inner contact 331 and the second inner contact 332 are located on the launcher 2 outside the rotary magazine 24. The first and second outer contacts 321 and 322 of circular ring type are fitted to the cylindrical case 12, so that the first outer contact 321 can be surely brought into contact with the first and second inner contacts 331 and 332 on the outer sides thereof to be electrically connected regardless of the angle to which the projectile body 1 is rotated.

In addition, the smoke agent 13 is a solid smoke agent 13, so that the solid smoke agent 13 is not easy to leak after being molded, and the requirement on the sealing property of the cavity is low; the fuming agent 13 is arranged around the electric heating element 31 in the cavity, and a combustion-supporting space 14 is defined between at least one end of the fuming agent 13 in the axial direction of the shell and the shell so as to provide sufficient oxygen for the combustion of the fuming agent 13.

The pressing component 22 in this embodiment can be various, and a preferable solution provided in this embodiment is: the biasing assembly 22 includes a connecting member 221, a connecting spring (not shown), a biasing member 222 and a biasing spring 223,

the connecting piece 221 is provided with a first hook 221a bent upwards for hooking the pushing part 222 when not being launched, and the connecting spring is arranged below the connecting piece 221;

the ejection member 222 includes a push head 222a and a push rod 222b smaller than the push head 222a, the push head 222a is aligned with the magazine 21, one end of the push rod 222b is connected with the push head 222a, the other end is aligned with the connecting member 221, a second hook 222c bent downward is arranged at the rear end of the push rod 222b, the second hook 222c can be hooked with the first hook 221a, and when the second hook 222c is hooked with the first hook 221a, the ejection spring 223 is in a compressed state; the elastic pushing spring 223 is sleeved outside the connecting rod, and two ends of the elastic pushing spring respectively abut against the pushing head 222a and the emitter 2; the elastic pushing piece 222 is further sleeved with a guide sleeve 226, the two axial ends of the guide sleeve 226 are the magazine 21 and the connecting piece 221 respectively, and the elastic pushing piece 222 moves in the guide sleeve 226 along the axial direction of the guide sleeve 226.

The connecting member 221 can compress the connecting spring downward, so that the first hook 221a is separated from the second hook 222c, and the spring 223 is released from the compressed state to eject the pushing head 222 a. The user can push the pusher 222a out by pressing it down directly on the connecting member 221, and the projectile 1 in the magazine 21 can be ejected directly or by compressed air since the pusher 222a is aligned with the magazine 21.

To facilitate the firing action, the latch assembly 22 further includes a trigger 224 and a trigger spring 225,

the trigger 224 includes a pulling portion 224a and a first inclined portion 224b, the trigger spring 225 is disposed behind the pulling portion 224a, the pulling portion 224a can compress the trigger spring 225 backwards when an external force is applied, and the trigger spring 225 provides a restoring elastic force to the pulling portion 224 a; the first inclined portion 224b is connected to the rear of the pulling portion 224a and is inclined upward from front to rear;

the connecting member 221 further includes a second inclined portion 221b having an inclination angle corresponding to the first inclined portion 224b, the first inclined portion 224b presses down on the second inclined portion 221b, and when the first inclined portion 224b moves backward under the driving of the pulling portion 224a, the first inclined portion 224b slides on the second inclined portion 221b to press down the second inclined portion 221b, so as to drive the connecting portion to move downward, so that the first hook 221a is disengaged from the second hook 222 c. In use, a person pulls the pulling part 224a to compress the trigger spring 225 backwards, the first inclined part 224b slides backwards relative to the second inclined part 221b pressed by the first inclined part 224a, the connecting part 221 moves downwards during the relative sliding process, and the first hook 221a on the connecting part 221 moves downwards along with the first inclined part, so that the first hook is separated from the second hook 222c above. After the limitation of the first hook 221a is lost, the pushing member 222 moves rapidly toward the magazine 21 by the elastic force of the pushing spring 223, and if the corresponding magazine 21 has the projectile 1, the projectile 1 can be ejected forward by the pushing member 222.

Based on the structure of the transmitter and the human engineering principle, the sliding switch and the micro switch in the embodiment are both arranged on the left side of the shell, and particularly the micro switch is arranged on the right side of the pulling part and is positioned at the position where the thumb of a human hand can press. The arrangement of the switch enables a hand to hold the launcher with the right hand and wait for the trigger part to be buckled, the sliding switch can be conveniently opened by the left hand in a sliding way, and the micro switch can be opened by being touched by the thumb, so that the use habit of ordinary people is met, and the effect of igniting the smoke agent in the projectile body is rapidly realized. For safety, it is preferred that the trigger be actuated immediately after the microswitch is depressed to expel the projectile so as not to over burn in the projectile.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

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