阅读说明：本技术 一种具有肠道保护功能的全价宠物食品 (Complete pet food with intestinal tract protection function ) 是由 李群虹 刘旭明 顾焌 于 2020-12-28 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供了一种添加了膳食纤维的全价宠物食品,其在宠物肠道保护方面有显著的效果,可以将宠物的肠道疾病发病率降低8-10％。(The invention provides a full-value pet food added with dietary fiber, which has an obvious effect on the aspect of pet intestinal protection and can reduce the incidence of intestinal diseases of pets by 8-10%.)

1. A complete pet food with intestinal canal protecting function is prepared from one or more of protein, fat, vitamins, minerals, carbohydrate and water through puffing, baking, drying in air and cold rolling.

2. Pet food according to claim 1, characterised in that the dietary fibre consists of one or more of soluble dietary fibre, non-soluble dietary fibre.

3. Pet food according to claim 2, characterised in that the source of soluble dietary fibre consists of one or more of storage substances and secretions of plant cell walls, hemicellulose, microbial polysaccharides, synthetic polysaccharides.

4. Pet food according to claim 3, characterised in that the source of soluble dietary fibre consists of one or more of vegetables, fruits, cereals, legumes.

5. Pet food as claimed in claim 4, characterised in that the vegetables consist of one or more of perilla, stevia, white radish, beet, tomato, garlic, marigold, spinach, seaweed, pepper, carrot.

6. Pet food as claimed in claim 4, characterised in that the fruit consists of one or more of almond, cranberry, sugar cane, olive, watermelon, wild jujube, walnut, xanthoceras sorbifolia, apple, coconut, red jujube.

7. Pet food as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the cereal consists of one or more of barley, rice, sorghum, buckwheat, millet, wheat, oats, maize.

8. Pet food as claimed in claim 4, characterised in that the legumes consist of one or more of carob, pea, konjac, chickpea, soya, lupin, lentil, kidney bean, fava bean, mung bean.

9. Pet food according to claim 2, characterised in that the non-soluble dietary fibre consists of one or more of hemicellulose, insoluble dietary fibre, lignin, resistant starch, non-digestible oligosaccharides, chitin, waxy and keratinous plant cell walls, non-digestible cell wall proteins.

10. Pet food product according to claim 9, characterized in that the non-soluble dietary fibre source consists of one or more of gluten, cereals, pulses, rhizomes, pericarp.

11. Pet food product according to claim 10, characterized in that the gluten consists of one or more of evening primrose seeds, sesame seeds, rapeseed, cottonseed, kapok seeds, grape seeds, safflower seeds, linseed, zanthoxylum seeds.

12. Pet food as claimed in claim 10, characterized in that the grain consists of one or more of barley, rice, sorghum, buckwheat, millet, wheat, oats, maize.

13. Pet food as claimed in claim 10, characterised in that the legumes consist of one or more of peas, konjac, chickpeas, soybeans, lupins, lentils, beans, fava beans, carob beans, mung beans.

14. Pet food according to claim 10, characterised in that the rhizomes consist of one or more of alfalfa, cassava, sugar cane, lotus root, stevia, radish, beet, garlic, marigold, spinach, sweet potato, chicory root, potato, oil palm.

15. The pet food of claim 10, wherein the peel is comprised of one or more of dried orange peel and watermelon.

16. Pet food in accordance with claims 1-15, characterised in that the dietary fibre is added in an amount of 0.1-50% by weight.

17. Pet food product according to claim 16, characterized in that the dietary fibre is added in an amount of 1-20% by weight.

18. Pet food in accordance with claim 1, characterised in that the protein source consists of one or more of proteins of animal and vegetable origin.

19. The pet food of claim 18, wherein the animal derived protein is comprised of one or more of fresh animal source and its by-products and its processed product proteins, frozen animal source and its by-products and its processed product proteins, dehydrated animal source and its by-products and its processed product proteins, enzymatically hydrolyzed animal source and its by-products and its processed product proteins, lyophilized animal source and its by-products and its processed product proteins, fermented animal source and its by-products and its processed product proteins.

20. Pet food according to claim 19, characterized in that the protein source of the fresh animal source and its by-products and processed products consists of one or more of chicken, duck, cattle, sheep, fish, deer, pig, rabbit, quail, shellfish, crustaceans, insects, poultry eggs, dairy products and by-products and processed products thereof.

21. Pet food according to claim 19, characterized in that the protein source of the frozen animal source and its by-products and processed products consists of one or more of chicken, duck, cattle, sheep, fish, deer, pig, rabbit, quail, shellfish, crustaceans, insects, poultry eggs, dairy products and their by-products and processed products.

22. Pet food according to claim 19, characterized in that the protein source of dehydrated animal origin and by-products and processed products thereof consists of one or more of chicken, duck, cattle, sheep, fish, deer, pig, rabbit, quail, shellfish, crustaceans, insects, poultry eggs, dairy products and by-products and processed products thereof.

23. The pet food of claim 19, wherein the protein source of the enzymolyzed animal source and its byproducts and processed products is comprised of one or more of chicken, duck, cattle, sheep, fish, deer, pig, rabbit, quail, shellfish, crustaceans, insects, poultry eggs, dairy products and their byproducts and processed products.

24. Pet food according to claim 19, characterized in that the protein source of the hydrolysed animal source and its by-products and processed products consists of one or more of chicken, duck, cattle, sheep, fish, deer, pig, rabbit, quail, shellfish, crustaceans, insects, poultry eggs, dairy products and their by-products and processed products.

25. Pet food according to claim 19, characterized in that the protein source of the freeze-dried animal source and its by-products and processed products consists of one or more of chicken, duck, cattle, sheep, fish, deer, pig, rabbit, quail, shellfish, crustaceans, insects, poultry eggs, dairy products and their by-products and processed products.

26. Pet food according to claim 19, characterized in that the protein source of the fermented animal source and its by-products and processed products consists of one or more of chicken, duck, cattle, sheep, fish, deer, pig, rabbit, quail, shellfish, crustaceans, insects, poultry eggs, dairy products and their by-products and processed products.

27. The pet food of claim 18, wherein the plant derived protein is comprised of one or more of cereals and processed products thereof, oilseeds and processed products thereof, legume seeds and processed products thereof, tuber tubers and processed products thereof, other seed or fruit products and processed products thereof, and other plants and processed products thereof.

28. The pet food of claim 27, wherein the grains and processed products thereof are composed of one or more of barley and processed products thereof, rice and processed products thereof, sorghum and processed products thereof, distillers grains, buckwheat and processed products thereof, millet and processed products thereof, wheat and processed products thereof, oats and processed products thereof, and corn and processed products thereof.

29. The pet food of claim 27, wherein the oilseed and processed product thereof is selected from the group consisting of almond and processed product thereof, rapeseed and processed product thereof, soybean and processed product thereof, tomato seed and processed product thereof, olive and processed product thereof, walnut and processed product thereof, safflower seed and processed product thereof, pepper seed and processed product thereof, peanut and processed product thereof, cocoa and processed product thereof, sunflower seed and processed product thereof, cotton seed and processed product thereof, any one or more of kapok seeds and their processed products, grape seeds and their processed products, sea buckthorn seeds and their processed products, wild jujube and its processed products, shiny-leaved yellowhorn processed products, linseed and its processed products, coconut and its processed products, oil palm and its processed products, evening primrose seeds and their processed products, sesame and its processed products, and perilla and its processed products.

30. The pet food of claim 27, wherein the legume seeds and processed products thereof consist of one or more of lentils and processed products thereof, beans and processed products thereof, fava beans and processed products thereof, guar beans and processed products thereof, red beans and processed products thereof, carob beans and processed products thereof, mung beans and processed products thereof, peas and processed products thereof, chickpeas and processed products thereof, lupins and processed products thereof.

31. The pet food of claim 27, wherein the tuber tubers and processed products thereof comprise one or more of white radish and processed products thereof, garlic and processed products thereof, sweet potatoes and processed products thereof, carrots and processed products thereof, chicory and processed products thereof, jerusalem artichoke and processed products thereof, potatoes and processed products thereof, konjac and processed products thereof, cassava and processed products thereof, lotus roots and processed products thereof, sugar beets and processed products thereof, edible melons and processed products thereof.

32. Pet food according to claim 27, characterised in that the other seed or fruit based products and their processed products consist of one or more of capsicum and their processed products, fruit or nuts and their processed products, jujube and its processed products.

33. Pet food according to claim 27, characterized in that the other plants and their processed products consist of one or more of alfalfa and its processed products, yucca and its processed products, sugar cane and its processed products, stevia and its processed products, marigold and its processed products, algae and its processed products.

34. The pet food of claim 1, wherein the puffing process comprises: weighing, mixing, crushing, puffing, drying, spraying and cooling.

35. The pet food of claim 34 wherein the weighing process includes a recipe check and material weighing stage.

36. The pet food of claim 34, wherein the mixing process includes a weighed material mixing stage.

37. The pet food of claim 34 wherein the size of the size reduction screen is 1mm to 4 mm.

38. The pet food of claim 34 wherein the expansion factor of the head used in the expansion process is from 1.25 to 1.85.

39. The pet food of claim 34 wherein the drying process controls the drying moisture to be between 5% and 15%.

40. The pet food of claim 34, wherein the spray process comprises one or more of roller spraying, vacuum spraying.

41. A pet food product in accordance with claim 34 wherein the cooling process controls the moisture content after cooling to be in the range of 5% to 15%.

42. The pet food of claim 1, wherein the baking process comprises: weighing, proportioning, chopping, curing, rolling and drying.

43. The pet food of claim 1, wherein the air drying process comprises: weighing, proportioning, chopping, molding, dewatering in an early-stage drying furnace and dewatering in a later-stage drying furnace.

44. The pet food of claim 1, wherein the cold rolling process comprises: weighing, proportioning, chopping and pressing.

45. The process of claim 34-44, wherein the process is used in human food, pet food, human pet food, and animal feed.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a pet food, in particular to a pet food capable of reducing the incidence of intestinal diseases of pets, and belongs to the field of food processing.

Background

WO2014/192426 describes a pet food product comprising a collection of shaped pellets, which relates to a pet food product comprising a main food expanded pellet a and an accessory food expanded pellet B, the difference in hardness between the main food expanded pellet a and the accessory food expanded pellet B being 5N or more, which provides a pet food product having excellent palatability.

Japanese patent No. 3793845 describes a method for producing a pet food, in which a granulated pet food after granulation is formed into a plate shape by an extruder.

With the popularization of pet-raising habits, more and more people without pet-raising experience begin to raise pets. Because a pet feeder is inexperienced, scientific and reasonable diet can not be provided for pets, and the problem that the intestinal tract morbidity of the pets is high and the pet is not stable is not effectively solved by the conventional invention, so that a series of pathological reactions of vomiting, diarrhea and the like caused by the intestinal tract problems of the pets are increasingly frequent. This seriously affects the health of the pet and the pet-holder's pet-raising experience. To ameliorate this condition, the present invention provides a pet food that reduces the incidence of intestinal disease in pets.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a complete pet food with an intestinal tract protection function. The pet food can effectively reduce the incidence of intestinal diseases of pets, as described in detail below.

The invention provides a complete pet food with intestinal tract protection function, which is prepared from one or more of raw materials of protein, fat, vitamin, mineral, carbohydrate and water through one or more processes of puffing, baking, air drying and cold rolling, and is characterized in that dietary fiber is added in the components.

The pet food of the invention relates to dietary fiber which is composed of one or more of soluble dietary fiber and non-soluble dietary fiber.

The pet food of the invention relates to soluble dietary fiber which is composed of one or more of storage substances and secretion of plant cell walls, hemicellulose, microbial polysaccharide and synthetic polysaccharide.

The pet food of the invention relates to a soluble dietary fiber source which is composed of one or more of vegetables, fruits, cereals and beans.

The pet food provided by the invention relates to a vegetable containing soluble dietary fiber, which is composed of one or more of perilla, stevia rebaudiana, white radish, beet, tomato, garlic, marigold, spinach, seaweed, hot pepper and carrot.

The pet food provided by the invention relates to fruits containing soluble dietary fibers, which are composed of one or more of almond, cranberry, sugarcane, olive, watermelon, wild jujube, walnut, shiny-leaved yellowhorn, apple, coconut and red jujube.

The invention relates to a pet food, which relates to grains containing soluble dietary fibers, and the grains comprise one or more of barley, rice, sorghum, buckwheat, millet, wheat, oat and corn.

The invention relates to a pet food, wherein beans containing soluble dietary fibers comprise one or more of carob, pea, konjak, chickpea, soybean, lupin, hyacinth bean, kidney bean, broad bean and mung bean.

The pet food is characterized in that the non-soluble dietary fiber is composed of one or more of hemicellulose, insoluble dietary fiber, lignin, resistant starch, non-digestible oligosaccharide, chitin, wax and cutin of plant cell walls and non-digestible cell wall protein.

The pet food of the invention relates to a non-soluble dietary fiber source which is composed of one or more of gluten, grains, beans, rhizomes and pericarp.

The pet food comprises gluten containing non-soluble dietary fiber, wherein the gluten comprises one or more of evening primrose seed, sesame, rapeseed, cottonseed, kapok seed, grape seed, safflower seed, linseed and zanthoxylum seed.

The pet food of the invention relates to grains containing non-soluble dietary fibers, which are composed of one or more of barley, rice, sorghum, buckwheat, millet, wheat, oat and corn.

The invention relates to a pet food, which relates to beans containing non-soluble dietary fibers and consists of one or more of peas, konjak, chickpeas, soybeans, lupins, lentils, kidney beans, broad beans, carob beans and mung beans.

The invention relates to a pet food, wherein the rootstock containing non-soluble dietary fiber comprises one or more of alfalfa, cassava, sugarcane, lotus root, stevia rebaudiana, white radish, beet, garlic, marigold, spinach, sweet potato, chicory root, potato and oil palm.

The pet food of the invention relates to the pericarp containing non-soluble dietary fiber, which is composed of one or more of dried orange peel and watermelon.

The pet food of the invention relates to the addition of the dietary fiber, which is 0.1-80% by weight.

Furthermore, the dietary fiber is added in an amount of 0.5-20 wt%.

The pet food of the invention relates to a protein source which is composed of one or more of animal source protein and plant source protein.

The pet food related to the animal source protein comprises one or more of fresh animal source and byproducts thereof and processed product protein thereof, frozen animal source and byproducts thereof and processed product protein thereof, dehydrated animal source and byproducts thereof and processed product protein thereof, enzymatic hydrolysis animal source and byproducts thereof and processed product protein thereof, hydrolyzed animal source and byproducts thereof and processed product protein thereof, freeze-dried animal source and byproducts thereof and processed product protein thereof, and fermented animal source and byproducts thereof and processed product protein thereof.

The pet food of the invention relates to a fresh animal source, a byproduct thereof and a processed product thereof, wherein the protein source comprises one or more of chicken, duck, cattle, sheep, fish, deer, pig, rabbit, quail, shellfish, crustacean, insect, poultry egg, dairy products, the byproduct thereof, the processed product thereof and the processed product thereof.

The invention relates to a pet food, wherein the frozen animal source and the byproduct thereof and the processed product thereof are protein sources composed of one or more of chicken, duck, cattle, sheep, fish, deer, pig, rabbit, quail, shellfish, crustacean, insect, poultry egg, dairy products and the byproduct thereof and the processed product thereof.

The pet food of the invention relates to dehydrated animal sources and byproducts thereof and processed products thereof, wherein the protein sources comprise one or more of chicken, duck, cattle, sheep, fish, deer, pig, rabbit, quail, shellfish, crustacean, insect, poultry egg, dairy products and byproducts and processed products thereof.

The pet food of the invention relates to an enzymolysis animal source and a byproduct thereof and a protein source of a processed product thereof, wherein the enzymolysis animal source and the byproduct thereof consist of one or more of chicken, duck, cattle, sheep, fish, deer, pig, rabbit, quail, shellfish, crustacean, insect, poultry egg, dairy products and the byproduct thereof and the processed product thereof.

The pet food of the invention relates to a hydrolyzed animal source and a byproduct thereof and a processed product thereof, wherein the protein source comprises one or more of chicken, duck, cattle, sheep, fish, deer, pig, rabbit, quail, shellfish, crustacean, insect, poultry egg, dairy products, and the byproduct thereof and the processed product thereof.

The invention relates to a pet food, and the freeze-dried animal source and the by-products and the processed products thereof related to the pet food are composed of one or more of chicken, duck, cattle, sheep, fish, deer, pig, rabbit, quail, shellfish, crustacean, insect, poultry egg, dairy products and the by-products and the processed products thereof.

The pet food of the invention relates to a protein source of a fermented animal source and a byproduct thereof and a processed product thereof, which comprises one or more of chicken, duck, cattle, sheep, fish, deer, pig, rabbit, quail, shellfish, crustacean, insect, poultry egg, dairy products, the byproduct thereof and the processed product thereof.

The pet food of the invention relates to a plant source protein which is composed of one or more of cereals and processed products thereof, oil seeds and processed products thereof, leguminous crop seeds and processed products thereof, tuber roots and processed products thereof, other seeds or fruit products and processed products thereof, and other plants and processed products thereof.

The pet food of the invention relates to grains and processed products thereof, which comprise one or more of barley and processed products thereof, rice and processed products thereof, sorghum and processed products thereof, distillers' grains, buckwheat and processed products thereof, millet and processed products thereof, wheat and processed products thereof, oat and processed products thereof, and corn and processed products thereof.

The pet food comprises one or more of almond and processed products thereof, rapeseed and processed products thereof, soybean and processed products thereof, tomato seeds and processed products thereof, olive and processed products thereof, walnut and processed products thereof, safflower seeds and processed products thereof, pepper seeds and processed products thereof, peanut and processed products thereof, cocoa and processed products thereof, sunflower seeds and processed products thereof, cottonseed and processed products thereof, kapok seeds and processed products thereof, grape seeds and processed products thereof, sea buckthorn seeds and processed products thereof, wild jujube and processed products thereof, shinyleaf yellowhorn processed products thereof, linseed and processed products thereof, coconut and processed products thereof, oil palm and processed products thereof, evening primrose seeds and processed products thereof, sesame and processed products thereof, and perilla and processed products thereof.

The invention relates to a pet food, which relates to a leguminous crop seed and a processed product thereof, and consists of one or more of hyacinth beans and processed products thereof, kidney beans and processed products thereof, broad beans and processed products thereof, guar beans and processed products thereof, red beans and processed products thereof, carob beans and processed products thereof, mung beans and processed products thereof, peas and processed products thereof, chickpeas and processed products thereof, lupins and processed products thereof.

The invention relates to a pet food, which relates to tuber tubers and processed products thereof, and consists of one or more of white radish and processed products thereof, garlic and processed products thereof, sweet potato and processed products thereof, carrot and processed products thereof, chicory and processed products thereof, jerusalem artichoke and processed products thereof, potato and processed products thereof, konjak and processed products thereof, cassava and processed products thereof, lotus roots and processed products thereof, sugar beets and processed products thereof, and edible melons and processed products thereof.

The pet food related to other seed or fruit products and processed products thereof comprise one or more of hot pepper and processed products thereof, fruits or nuts and processed products thereof, and dates and processed products thereof.

The pet food of the invention relates to other plants and processed products thereof, which comprise one or more of alfalfa and processed products thereof, yucca and processed products thereof, sugarcane and processed products thereof, stevia and processed products thereof, marigold and processed products thereof, and algae and processed products thereof.

The pet food of the invention relates to a puffing process flow which comprises the following steps: weighing, mixing, crushing, puffing, drying, spraying and cooling.

The weighing process of the pet food comprises the steps of formula checking and material weighing.

The pet food of the invention relates to a mixing process which comprises a weighed material mixing link.

The pet food of the invention relates to a crushing process which uses a crushing sieve sheet with the aperture of 1 mm-4 mm.

The pet food of the invention relates to a puffing process which uses a machine head with a puffing coefficient of 1.25-1.85.

The drying process of the pet food controls the drying moisture to be 5% -15%.

The pet food provided by the invention relates to a spraying process which comprises one or more of roller spraying and vacuum spraying.

The pet food of the invention relates to a cooling process control, and the moisture content is 5% -15% after cooling.

The invention relates to a pet food, which relates to a baking process flow, comprising the following steps: weighing, proportioning, chopping, curing, rolling and drying.

The invention relates to a pet food, which relates to an air drying process flow, comprising the following steps: weighing, proportioning, chopping, molding, dewatering in an early-stage drying furnace and dewatering in a later-stage drying furnace.

The invention relates to a pet food, which relates to a cold rolling process flow, comprising the following steps: weighing, proportioning, chopping and pressing.

The production process is applied to human food, pet food, human and pet co-eating food and animal feed.