Antibiotic-free fully-puffed creep compound feed for suckling pigs

文档序号:591222 发布日期:2021-05-28 浏览:24次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 无抗全膨化乳猪教槽配合饲料 (Antibiotic-free fully-puffed creep compound feed for suckling pigs ) 是由 谢荔朋 石正华 于 2021-03-03 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种无抗全膨化乳猪教槽配合饲料,包括以下重量份的原料:谷物120-160份、土豆粉60-100份、山楂粉8-16份、柑橘渣10-25份、胡萝卜粉12-30份、紫花苜蓿22-33份、食盐15-29份、柠檬酸20-28份、中草药添加剂10-18份、植物油5-13份、磷酸氢钙4-10份、增食剂15-23份、水6-15份、益母草10-15份、木糖醇渣10-28份、酸味剂32-41份、复合维生素12-23份、蛋氨酸0.2-0.8份,赖氨酸0.3-0.9份、鸡蛋30-50份。本发明中的饲料粗、精搭配合理,营养全面,各种营养物质的比例合适,且适口性好,容易消化,又促进了乳猪的生长发育,便于养殖户的推广使用。(The invention discloses an antibiotic-free fully-puffed creep compound feed for piglets, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 120 portions of grain-containing material, 60 portions to 100 portions of potato powder, 8 portions to 16 portions of hawthorn powder, 10 portions to 25 portions of citrus pulp, 12 portions to 30 portions of carrot powder, 22 portions to 33 portions of alfalfa, 15 portions to 29 portions of salt, 20 portions to 28 portions of citric acid, 10 portions to 18 portions of Chinese herbal medicine additive, 5 portions to 13 portions of vegetable oil, 4 portions to 10 portions of calcium hydrophosphate, 15 portions to 23 portions of food enhancer, 6 portions to 15 portions of water, 10 portions to 15 portions of motherwort, 10 portions to 28 portions of xylitol residue, 32 portions to 41 portions of sour additive, 12 portions to 23 portions of vitamin complex, 0.2 portion to 0.8 portion of methionine, 0.3 portion to 0.9 portion of lysine and 30 portions to 50 portions of egg. The feed disclosed by the invention is reasonable in coarse and fine matching, comprehensive in nutrition, appropriate in proportion of various nutrient substances, good in palatability, easy to digest, and convenient for farmers to popularize and use, and the growth and development of the suckling pigs are promoted.)

1. The antibiotic-free fully-expanded suckling pig creep compound feed is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 120-160 parts of grain, 60-100 parts of potato powder, 8-16 parts of hawthorn powder, 10-25 parts of citrus pulp, 12-30 parts of carrot powder, 22-33 parts of alfalfa, 15-29 parts of salt, 20-28 parts of citric acid, 10-18 parts of Chinese herbal medicine additive, 5-13 parts of vegetable oil, 4-10 parts of calcium hydrophosphate, 15-23 parts of food enhancer, 6-15 parts of water, 10-15 parts of motherwort, 10-28 parts of xylitol residue, 32-41 parts of sour agent, 12-23 parts of compound vitamin, 0.2-0.8 part of methionine, 0.3-0.9 part of lysine and 30-50 parts of egg;

the preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, putting grains, potato powder, hawthorn powder, citrus pulp, carrot powder, alfalfa, salt, vegetable oil and water into a mixer, stirring for 10-30 minutes at a stirring speed of 10-18rpm to prepare a first mixture, then adding citric acid, Chinese herbal medicine additive, feeding enhancer and egg, mixing, suspending and polycondensing for 4-10 hr, obtaining a second mixture, adding calcium hydrogen phosphate, herba Leonuri, xylitol residue, sour agent, vitamin complex, methionine, and lysine into the second mixture, stirring at 15-26rpm for 12-36 minutes to obtain a third mixture, and then, preparing, extruding and puffing the third mixture to obtain a primary granular material, putting the primary granular material into a dryer for drying at the drying temperature of 50-80 ℃ for 30-50 minutes, and drying to obtain the antibiotic-free fully-puffed creep feed for the suckling pigs.

2. The antibiotic-free fully expanded suckling pig creep compound feed according to claim 1, wherein the grain is prepared by mixing wheat flour, corn flour, bran and bean cake flour.

3. The antibiotic-free fully expanded suckling pig creep compound feed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the Chinese herbal medicine additive is prepared by mixing licorice, dried ginger, dyers woad leaf, honeysuckle, forsythia, astragalus, codonopsis pilosula, angelica and radix rehmanniae.

4. The antibiotic-free fully expanded suckling pig creep compound feed as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 158 parts of grains 122, 63-98 parts of potato powder, 9-15 parts of hawthorn powder, 11-24 parts of citrus pulp, 13-28 parts of carrot powder, 23-32 parts of alfalfa, 16-28 parts of salt, 21-27 parts of citric acid, 11-17 parts of Chinese herbal medicine additives, 6-12 parts of vegetable oil, 5-9 parts of calcium hydrophosphate, 16-22 parts of a food enhancer, 7-14 parts of water, 11-14 parts of motherwort, 11-27 parts of xylitol pulp, 33-40 parts of a sour agent, 13-22 parts of compound vitamin, 0.3-0.7 part of methionine, 0.4-0.8 part of lysine and 32-48 parts of eggs.

5. The antibiotic-free fully expanded suckling pig creep compound feed as claimed in claim 1, wherein in the preparation process: firstly, putting grains, potato powder, hawthorn powder, citrus pulp, carrot powder, alfalfa, salt, vegetable oil and water into a mixer, stirring for 12-28 minutes at a stirring speed of 11-17rpm to prepare a first mixture, then adding citric acid, Chinese herbal medicine additive, feeding enhancer and egg, mixing, suspending and polycondensing for 5-9 hr, obtaining a second mixture, adding calcium hydrogen phosphate, herba Leonuri, xylitol residue, sour agent, vitamin complex, methionine, and lysine into the second mixture, stirring at 16-25rpm for 14-34 minutes to obtain a third mixture, and then, carrying out strip making and extrusion puffing on the third mixture to obtain a primary granular material, putting the primary granular material into a dryer for drying at the drying temperature of 53-76 ℃ for 32-48 minutes, and drying to obtain the antibiotic-free fully-puffed suckling pig creep compound feed.

6. The antibiotic-free fully expanded suckling pig creep compound feed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the weight ratio of the grain to the Chinese herbal medicine additive is 120-160: 10-18.

7. The antibiotic-free fully expanded suckling pig creep compound feed according to claim 1, wherein the feeding enhancer is prepared by mixing active lactic acid bacteria, dried mulberry, stevia rebaudiana, schisandra chinensis and gynostemma pentaphylla.

8. The antibiotic-free fully expanded suckling pig creep compound feed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mixer is a crushing and stirring mixer.

9. The antibiotic-free fully expanded suckling pig creep compound feed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the antibiotic-free fully expanded suckling pig creep compound feed is in the form of granules, and the diameter of the granules is 1.8-4.2 mm.

10. The antibiotic-free fully expanded suckling pig creep compound feed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the weight ratio of the Chinese herbal medicine additive to the feeding enhancer is 10-18:15-23 parts.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of livestock and poultry breeding, in particular to a nonreactive fully-puffed creep compound feed for suckling pigs.

Background

The weaning stage of the piglets is one of the key time periods in the pig raising production process, and the piglets face stresses in various aspects such as nutrition, environment, swinery 'social contact' and the like. Because the immune and digestive absorption systems of the weaned piglets are not developed completely, the weaned piglets are easy to have diarrhea, the death rate is increased, the feed intake is reduced, the weight gain is slow and the like, and great economic loss is brought to the pig farm cultivation.

The notice number is: CN111602745A discloses an antibiotic-free fully expanded suckling pig creep compound feed and a preparation method thereof, wherein the compound feed comprises a basic feed, probiotics, plant essential oil and benzoic acid. The suckling pig creep compound feed provided by the invention can effectively improve the intestinal health of weaned pigs, further reduce diarrhea and reduce the death rate; and the feed intake can be increased, the nutrient absorption is promoted, and the purpose of rapid weight gain is achieved.

In the technical scheme, although the intestinal health of the weaned piglets can be improved, the nutrition is unbalanced, the immunity of the suckling pigs is easy to reduce, and the popularization of farmers is not facilitated, so that the antibiotic-free fully-puffed suckling pig creep compound feed is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on the technical problems in the prior art, the invention provides the antibiotic-free fully-expanded suckling pig creep compound feed.

The antibiotic-free fully expanded suckling pig creep compound feed provided by the invention comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight; 120-160 parts of grain, 60-100 parts of potato powder, 8-16 parts of hawthorn powder, 10-25 parts of citrus pulp, 12-30 parts of carrot powder, 22-33 parts of alfalfa, 15-29 parts of salt, 20-28 parts of citric acid, 10-18 parts of Chinese herbal medicine additive, 5-13 parts of vegetable oil, 4-10 parts of calcium hydrophosphate, 15-23 parts of food enhancer, 6-15 parts of water, 10-15 parts of motherwort, 10-28 parts of xylitol residue, 32-41 parts of sour agent, 12-23 parts of compound vitamin, 0.2-0.8 part of methionine, 0.3-0.9 part of lysine and 30-50 parts of egg;

the preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, putting grains, potato powder, hawthorn powder, citrus pulp, carrot powder, alfalfa, salt, vegetable oil and water into a mixer, stirring for 10-30 minutes at a stirring speed of 10-18rpm to prepare a first mixture, then adding citric acid, Chinese herbal medicine additive, feeding enhancer and egg, mixing, suspending and polycondensing for 4-10 hr, obtaining a second mixture, adding calcium hydrogen phosphate, herba Leonuri, xylitol residue, sour agent, vitamin complex, methionine, and lysine into the second mixture, stirring at 15-26rpm for 12-36 minutes to obtain a third mixture, and then, preparing, extruding and puffing the third mixture to obtain a primary granular material, putting the primary granular material into a dryer for drying at the drying temperature of 50-80 ℃ for 30-50 minutes, and drying to obtain the antibiotic-free fully-puffed creep feed for the suckling pigs.

Preferably, the grain is prepared by mixing wheat flour, corn flour, bran and bean cake flour.

Preferably, the Chinese herbal medicine additive is prepared by mixing liquorice, dried ginger, dyers woad leaf, honeysuckle, fructus forsythiae, astragalus, codonopsis pilosula, angelica and radix rehmanniae recen.

Preferably, the raw materials comprise the following components in parts by weight: 158 parts of grains 122, 63-98 parts of potato powder, 9-15 parts of hawthorn powder, 11-24 parts of citrus pulp, 13-28 parts of carrot powder, 23-32 parts of alfalfa, 16-28 parts of salt, 21-27 parts of citric acid, 11-17 parts of Chinese herbal medicine additives, 6-12 parts of vegetable oil, 5-9 parts of calcium hydrophosphate, 16-22 parts of a food enhancer, 7-14 parts of water, 11-14 parts of motherwort, 11-27 parts of xylitol pulp, 33-40 parts of a sour agent, 13-22 parts of compound vitamin, 0.3-0.7 part of methionine, 0.4-0.8 part of lysine and 32-48 parts of eggs.

Preferably, the preparation process comprises the following steps: firstly, putting grains, potato powder, hawthorn powder, citrus pulp, carrot powder, alfalfa, salt, vegetable oil and water into a mixer, stirring for 12-28 minutes at a stirring speed of 11-17rpm to prepare a first mixture, then adding citric acid, Chinese herbal medicine additive, feeding enhancer and egg, mixing, suspending and polycondensing for 5-9 hr, obtaining a second mixture, adding calcium hydrogen phosphate, herba Leonuri, xylitol residue, sour agent, vitamin complex, methionine, and lysine into the second mixture, stirring at 16-25rpm for 14-34 minutes to obtain a third mixture, and then, carrying out strip making and extrusion puffing on the third mixture to obtain a primary granular material, putting the primary granular material into a dryer for drying at the drying temperature of 53-76 ℃ for 32-48 minutes, and drying to obtain the antibiotic-free fully-puffed suckling pig creep compound feed.

Preferably, the weight ratio of the grains to the Chinese herbal medicine additive is 120-160: 10-18.

Preferably, the food enhancer is prepared by mixing active lactobacillus, dried mulberry, stevia rebaudiana, schisandra chinensis and gynostemma pentaphylla.

Preferably, the mixer is a crushing and stirring mixer.

Preferably, the antibiotic-free fully expanded suckling pig creep compound feed is granular, and the diameter of the granules is 1.8-4.2 mm.

Preferably, the weight ratio of the Chinese herbal medicine additive to the feeding-enhancing agent is 10-18:15-23 parts.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: all the raw materials are mixed according to the corresponding parts, and then the non-antibiotic fully-puffed suckling pig creep compound feed is prepared by modulation, extrusion puffing and drying, so that the operation is convenient and the efficiency is high.

The Chinese herbal medicine additive is added, the enhancing effect on the intestinal tract system and the immune system of the suckling pig can be achieved, the liquorice, the astragalus, the codonopsis pilosula and the like in the Chinese herbal medicine additive have the effects of tonifying qi and strengthening spleen, relieving spasm and pain and clearing heat and removing toxicity, the digestion of the suckling pig can be promoted, the growth efficiency can be improved, meanwhile, the honeysuckle, the dried ginger, the folium isatidis, the fructus forsythiae and the like can enhance the immunity of the suckling pig, and the death rate can be reduced.

The feed disclosed by the invention is reasonable in coarse and fine matching, comprehensive in nutrition, appropriate in proportion of various nutrient substances, good in palatability, easy to digest, and convenient for farmers to popularize and use, and the growth and development of the suckling pigs are promoted.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples.

Example one

The invention provides an antibiotic-free fully-puffed creep compound feed for piglets, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 125 parts of grain, 68 parts of potato powder, 9 parts of hawthorn powder, 12 parts of citrus pulp, 13 parts of carrot powder, 24 parts of alfalfa, 16 parts of salt, 22 parts of citric acid, 12 parts of Chinese herbal medicine additive, 6 parts of vegetable oil, 5 parts of calcium hydrophosphate, 16 parts of feeding enhancer, 7 parts of water, 11 parts of motherwort, 13 parts of xylitol pulp, 34 parts of sour additive, 14 parts of compound vitamin, 0.38 part of methionine, 0.4 part of lysine and 33 parts of egg;

the preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, putting grains, potato powder, hawthorn powder, citrus pulp, carrot powder, alfalfa, salt, vegetable oil and water into a mixer, stirring for 12 minutes at a stirring speed of 11rpm to prepare a first mixture, then adding citric acid, a Chinese herbal medicine additive, a feeding enhancer and eggs, mixing, suspending and polycondensing for 5 hours to obtain a second mixture, adding calcium hydrophosphate, motherwort, xylitol residue, an acidity agent, multivitamin, methionine and lysine into the second mixture, stirring for 15 minutes at a stirring speed of 16rpm to obtain a third mixture, then modulating, extruding and puffing the third mixture to obtain a granular primary material, putting the granular primary material into a dryer for drying at a drying temperature of 55 ℃, drying for 33 minutes, and drying to obtain the nonreactive-expansion suckling pig creep compound feed.

Example two

The invention provides an antibiotic-free fully-puffed creep compound feed for piglets, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 130 parts of grains, 70 parts of potato powder, 11 parts of hawthorn powder, 14 parts of citrus pulp, 16 parts of carrot powder, 26 parts of alfalfa, 20 parts of salt, 23 parts of citric acid, 13 parts of Chinese herbal medicine additives, 8 parts of vegetable oil, 6 parts of calcium hydrophosphate, 18 parts of a feeding enhancer, 9 parts of water, 12 parts of motherwort, 16 parts of xylitol pulp, 36 parts of a sour agent, 15 parts of compound vitamin, 0.4 part of methionine, 0.45 part of lysine and 38 parts of eggs;

the preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, putting grains, potato powder, hawthorn powder, citrus pulp, carrot powder, alfalfa, salt, vegetable oil and water into a mixer, stirring for 18 minutes at a stirring speed of 13rpm to prepare a first mixture, then adding citric acid, a Chinese herbal medicine additive, a feeding additive and eggs, mixing, suspending and polycondensing for 6 hours to obtain a second mixture, adding calcium hydrophosphate, motherwort, xylitol residue, a sour agent, multivitamin, methionine and lysine into the second mixture, stirring for 20 minutes at a stirring speed of 18rpm to obtain a third mixture, then modulating, extruding and puffing the third mixture to obtain a granular primary material, putting the granular primary material into a dryer for drying at a drying temperature of 60 ℃, drying for 38 minutes, and drying to obtain the nonreactive-expansion suckling pig creep compound feed.

EXAMPLE III

The invention provides an antibiotic-free fully-puffed creep compound feed for piglets, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 140 parts of grains, 75 parts of potato powder, 12 parts of hawthorn powder, 18 parts of citrus pulp, 18 parts of carrot powder, 28 parts of alfalfa, 22 parts of salt, 24 parts of citric acid, 15 parts of Chinese herbal medicine additive, 9 parts of vegetable oil, 7 parts of calcium hydrophosphate, 20 parts of a feeding enhancer, 10 parts of water, 13 parts of motherwort, 18 parts of xylitol pulp, 38 parts of a sour agent, 17 parts of compound vitamin, 0.48 part of methionine, 0.5 part of lysine and 42 parts of eggs;

the preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, putting grains, potato powder, hawthorn powder, citrus pulp, carrot powder, alfalfa, salt, vegetable oil and water into a mixer, stirring for 20 minutes at a stirring speed of 15rpm to prepare a first mixture, then adding citric acid, a Chinese herbal medicine additive, a feeding enhancer and eggs, mixing, suspending and polycondensing for 6.5 hours to obtain a second mixture, adding calcium hydrophosphate, motherwort, xylitol residue, a sour agent, compound vitamins, methionine and lysine into the second mixture, stirring for 23 minutes at a stirring speed of 20rpm to obtain a third mixture, then modulating, extruding and puffing the third mixture to obtain a granular primary material, putting the granular primary material into a dryer for drying at a drying temperature of 63 ℃, drying for 42 minutes, and drying to obtain the nonreactive-expansion suckling pig creep compound feed.

Example four

The invention provides an antibiotic-free fully-puffed creep compound feed for piglets, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 145 parts of cereal, 80 parts of potato powder, 13 parts of hawthorn powder, 20 parts of citrus pulp, 22 parts of carrot powder, 30 parts of alfalfa, 25 parts of salt, 25 parts of citric acid, 16 parts of Chinese herbal medicine additive, 11 parts of vegetable oil, 8 parts of calcium hydrophosphate, 21 parts of a feeding enhancer, 12 parts of water, 14 parts of motherwort, 22 parts of xylitol pulp, 39 parts of a sour agent, 20 parts of compound vitamin, 0.6 part of methionine, 0.7 part of lysine and 45 parts of eggs;

the preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, putting grains, potato powder, hawthorn powder, citrus pulp, carrot powder, alfalfa, salt, vegetable oil and water into a mixer, stirring for 23 minutes at a stirring speed of 16rpm to prepare a first mixture, then adding citric acid, a Chinese herbal medicine additive, a feeding enhancer and eggs, mixing, suspending and polycondensing for 7 hours to obtain a second mixture, adding calcium hydrophosphate, motherwort, xylitol residue, an acidity agent, multivitamin, methionine and lysine into the second mixture, stirring for 28 minutes at a stirring speed of 23rpm to obtain a third mixture, then modulating, extruding and puffing the third mixture to obtain a granular primary material, putting the granular primary material into a dryer for drying at a drying temperature of 70 ℃, drying for 45 minutes, and drying to obtain the nonreactive-expansion suckling pig creep compound feed.

EXAMPLE five

The invention provides an antibiotic-free fully-puffed creep compound feed for piglets, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 155 parts of grain, 88 parts of potato powder, 15 parts of hawthorn powder, 23 parts of citrus pulp, 26 parts of carrot powder, 32 parts of alfalfa, 27 parts of salt, 27 parts of citric acid, 18 parts of Chinese herbal medicine additive, 12 parts of vegetable oil, 9.5 parts of calcium hydrophosphate, 22 parts of feeding enhancer, 14 parts of water, 14.5 parts of motherwort, 25 parts of xylitol pulp, 40.5 parts of sour additive, 21.5 parts of compound vitamin, 0.75 part of methionine, 0.8 part of lysine and 48 parts of egg;

the preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, putting grains, potato powder, hawthorn powder, citrus pulp, carrot powder, alfalfa, salt, vegetable oil and water into a mixer, stirring for 28 minutes at a stirring speed of 17rpm to prepare a first mixture, then adding citric acid, a Chinese herbal medicine additive, a feeding enhancer and eggs, mixing, suspending and polycondensing for 8.5 hours to obtain a second mixture, adding calcium hydrophosphate, motherwort, xylitol residue, a sour agent, compound vitamins, methionine and lysine into the second mixture, stirring for 32 minutes at a stirring speed of 25rpm to obtain a third mixture, then modulating, extruding and puffing the third mixture to obtain a granular primary material, putting the granular primary material into a dryer for drying, drying for 48 minutes at a drying temperature of 75 ℃, and drying to obtain the nonreactive total-expansion suckling pig creep compound feed.

Randomly selecting 360 healthy suckling pigs in a farm, randomly dividing the healthy suckling pigs into six groups, wherein each group comprises 60 pigs, the first five groups are experimental groups, the sixth group is group control groups, the experimental groups 1-5 are respectively fed with the suckling pig feed of examples 1-5, the control group 6 is fed with common feed, the feeding times, the feeding amount and the feeding time of the six groups of suckling pigs are the same, and the suckling pigs are continuously fed for one month, and the conditions of the six groups of suckling pigs are as follows:

from the above table, the feed provided by the present invention is significantly improved compared to the conventional feed, and the third embodiment is the best embodiment.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

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