阅读说明：本技术 一种畜牧饲料循环破碎装置 (Livestock feed circulating and crushing device ) 是由 占代云 于 2021-01-08 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及畜牧饲料加工领域,具体是一种畜牧饲料循环破碎装置,包括破碎机体,所述破碎机体的内侧安装有破碎斗,破碎斗上周向分布开设有多个扇形缺口,扇形缺口上纵向分布安装有多条弧形连杆,弧形连杆的上下两侧均安装有多个第二破碎齿,破碎斗的内壁上还安装有多个破碎环,破碎斗的底部安装有旋转管,旋转管上安装有破碎盘,破碎盘的上侧安装有若干第一破碎齿,旋转管的下端还连接有输风管,输风管的另一端与气泵连接,破碎机体上还安装有用于将其内底部饲料抽出并向破碎斗内侧下部输送的循环输料组件。本发明破碎效率高,比较彻底,提升饲料的加工质量,值得推广。(The invention relates to the field of livestock feed processing, in particular to a livestock feed circulating crushing device which comprises a crushing machine body, wherein a crushing hopper is arranged on the inner side of the crushing machine body, a plurality of fan-shaped notches are circumferentially distributed on the crushing hopper, a plurality of arc-shaped connecting rods are longitudinally distributed on the fan-shaped notches, a plurality of second crushing teeth are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of each arc-shaped connecting rod, a plurality of crushing rings are further arranged on the inner wall of the crushing hopper, a rotating pipe is arranged at the bottom of the crushing hopper, a crushing disc is arranged on the rotating pipe, a plurality of first crushing teeth are arranged on the upper side of the crushing disc, the lower end of the rotating pipe is further connected with an air delivery pipe, the other end of the air delivery pipe is connected with an air pump, and a circulating delivery assembly used for pumping. The invention has high crushing efficiency, is relatively thorough, improves the processing quality of the feed and is worthy of popularization.)

1. The utility model provides a poultry fodder circulation breaker, includes breaker body (8), many supporting legs (4), its characterized in that are installed to the bottom of breaker body (8):

a crushing hopper (16) is installed on the inner side of the crusher body (8), a plurality of fan-shaped notches (20) are circumferentially distributed on the crushing hopper (16), a plurality of arc-shaped connecting rods (25) are longitudinally distributed on the fan-shaped notches (20), and a plurality of second crushing teeth (24) are installed on the upper side and the lower side of each arc-shaped connecting rod (25);

the inner wall of the crushing hopper (16) is also provided with a plurality of crushing rings (21);

a rotating pipe (23) is installed at the bottom of the crushing hopper (16), a crushing disc (13) is installed on the rotating pipe (23), and a plurality of first crushing teeth (15) are installed on the upper side of the crushing disc (13);

the outer side of the crusher body (8) is also provided with a driving mechanism for driving the rotating pipe (23) to rotate;

the lower end of the rotary pipe (23) is also connected with an air delivery pipe (6), the other end of the air delivery pipe (6) is connected with an air pump (5) arranged at the bottom of the crusher body (8), and the air pump (5) is used for delivering compressed air to the inner bottom of the crushing hopper (16) through the air delivery pipe (6) and the rotary pipe (23);

the crusher body (8) is also provided with a circulating material conveying assembly for pumping out the feed at the inner bottom of the crusher body and conveying the feed to the lower part of the inner side of the crushing hopper (16).

2. An animal feed circulation breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that the breaking hopper (16) is of a cone-shaped cylinder structure with an upper opening, the breaking hopper (16) and the rotary pipe (23) being arranged coaxially;

the crushing ring (21) arranged on the inner wall of the crushing hopper (16) is a semicircular ring;

the arc-shaped connecting rod (25) is of an arc-shaped structure matched with the crushing hopper (16), and the second crushing teeth (24) arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the arc-shaped connecting rod (25) are of a conical structure.

3. An animal feed circulation crushing device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the crushing disc (13) is a disc-shaped structure, a plurality of diagonal braces (22) are distributed on the lower side of the crushing disc (13) in the circumferential direction, and the other ends of the diagonal braces (22) are fixed on the rotary pipe (23);

the first crushing teeth (15) arranged on the upper side of the crushing disc (13) are of a conical structure.

4. An animal feed circulation breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that the said rotating pipe (23) is connected in rotation with the bottom of the breaker body (8);

the driving mechanism comprises a crushing motor (1), a transmission belt (2), a small belt wheel (3) and a large belt wheel (7);

the crusher is characterized in that the large belt wheel (7) is fixed on a rotating pipe (23) on the lower side of the crusher body (8), the large belt wheel (7) is connected with the small belt wheel (3) through a transmission belt (2), the small belt wheel (3) is installed and fixed on an output shaft of the crushing motor (1), and the crushing motor (1) is fixed on the outer wall of the crusher body (8).

5. An animal feed circulating and crushing device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the upper end of the rotary pipe (23) is communicated with the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing hopper (16), a one-way valve is further mounted on the inner side of the upper end of the rotary pipe (23), and the lower end of the rotary pipe (23) is in sealed and rotary communication with the air delivery pipe (6).

6. An animal feed circulating and crushing device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the circulating and conveying assembly comprises a circulating discharge pipe (11), a feeding mechanism (12), a fixing frame (14) and a circulating feeding pipe (17);

the feeding mechanism (12) is fixed on one side of the crusher body (8) through a fixing frame (14);

the lower end of the feeding mechanism (12) is provided with a circulating discharge pipe (11) communicated with the inner bottom of the crusher body (8), and the upper end of the feeding mechanism (12) is provided with a circulating feed pipe (17) communicated with the lower part of the inner cavity of the crushing hopper (16);

the part that circulation inlet pipe (17) are located breaker body (8) is vertical setting, just circulation inlet pipe (17) are located the part of breaker body (8) and broken fill (16) coaxial setting.

7. The livestock feed circulating crushing device of claim 6, wherein a dust blocking net (19) with a concave arc-shaped middle part is further installed at the inner top of the crusher body (8), and the middle part of the dust blocking net (19) is fixedly connected with the crusher body (8);

the top of the crusher body (8) is also provided with a vent hole (18) communicated with the upper side space of the dust blocking net (19).

8. An animal feed circulating crushing device according to claim 6, characterized in that the feeding mechanism (12) comprises a feeding barrel (26), a feeding shaft (27), a helical blade (28) and a feeding motor (29);

the inner side of the feeding barrel (26) is provided with a feeding shaft (27), the feeding shaft (27) is provided with a helical blade (28) in a matching way, and one end of the feeding barrel (26) is also provided with a feeding motor (29) for driving the feeding shaft (27) to rotate.

9. An animal feed circulation breaking device according to claim 6, characterized in that the upper part of the breaker body (8) is also provided with a feed inlet;

the lower side of the circulating discharge pipe (11) is also provided with a discharge pipe (9), and the discharge pipe (9) is provided with a valve (10).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of livestock feed processing, in particular to a livestock feed circulating crushing device.

Background

Animal husbandry refers to the production process of animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hide, silk and medicinal materials by adopting the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are artificially fed and domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter and quail and converting pasture, feed and other plant energy into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding. The feed is a general term for food of all human-raised animals, and in a narrower sense, the general feed mainly refers to food of agricultural or animal-raised animals. The feed comprises more than ten kinds of feed raw materials such as soybean, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acid, miscellaneous meal, whey powder, grease, meat and bone meal, grains, feed additives and the like.

Present poultry fodder is adding man-hour, need carry out the breakage to it absorbs to be convenient for the livestock carries out quick nutrition, but current device crushing efficiency is low, and is not thorough enough, influences the processingquality of fodder. Therefore, in view of the above situation, there is an urgent need to develop a livestock feed circulating crushing device to overcome the shortcomings in the current practical application.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the invention aims to provide a livestock feed circulating and crushing device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions:

a livestock feed circulating crushing device comprises a crushing machine body, wherein a plurality of supporting legs are installed at the bottom of the crushing machine body and can support the device through the supporting legs, a crushing hopper is installed on the inner side of the crushing machine body, a plurality of fan-shaped notches are circumferentially distributed on the crushing hopper, a plurality of arc-shaped connecting rods are longitudinally distributed on the fan-shaped notches, a plurality of second crushing teeth are installed on the upper side and the lower side of each arc-shaped connecting rod, a plurality of crushing rings are further installed on the inner wall of the crushing hopper, a rotating pipe is installed at the bottom of the crushing hopper, a crushing disc is installed on the rotating pipe, a plurality of first crushing teeth are installed on the upper side of the crushing disc, a driving mechanism for driving the rotating pipe to rotate is further installed on the outer side of the crushing machine body, an air conveying pipe is further connected to the lower end of the rotating pipe, the other end of the air conveying pipe is connected with an air pump installed at, the crusher body is also provided with a circulating material conveying assembly for pumping out the feed at the inner bottom of the crusher body and conveying the feed to the lower part of the inner side of the crushing hopper.

As a further scheme of the invention: the crushing hopper is of a conical cylinder structure with an upper opening, the crushing hopper and the rotating pipe are coaxially arranged, and a crushing ring arranged on the inner wall of the crushing hopper is a semicircular ring; the arc-shaped connecting rod is of an arc-shaped structure matched with the crushing bucket, and the second crushing teeth arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the arc-shaped connecting rod are of a conical structure.

As a further scheme of the invention: the crushing disc is of a disc-shaped structure, a plurality of inclined supporting rods are circumferentially distributed on the lower side of the crushing disc, the other ends of the inclined supporting rods are fixed on the rotating pipe, and first crushing teeth mounted on the upper side of the crushing disc are of a conical structure.

As a further scheme of the invention: the utility model discloses a crushing machine, including broken organism, slewing tube, actuating mechanism, drive belt, little band pulley, drive mechanism, big band pulley is fixed in on the slewing tube of broken organism downside, big band pulley passes through drive belt and is connected with little band pulley, on little band pulley installation was fixed in the output shaft of broken motor, just broken motor is fixed in on the outer wall of broken organism.

As a further scheme of the invention: the upper end of the rotary pipe is communicated with the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing bucket, a one-way valve is further mounted on the inner side of the upper end of the rotary pipe, and the lower end of the rotary pipe is communicated with the air delivery pipe in a sealing and rotating mode.

As a further scheme of the invention: defeated material subassembly of circulation is including circulation discharging pipe, feed mechanism, mount and circulation inlet pipe, feed mechanism is fixed in one side of breaker body through the mount, feed mechanism's lower extreme is equipped with the circulation discharging pipe with the internal bottom intercommunication of breaker, and feed mechanism's upper end is equipped with the circulation inlet pipe with the broken inner chamber lower part intercommunication of fighting, the part that the circulation inlet pipe is located the breaker internal is vertical setting, just the circulation inlet pipe is located the part of breaker internal and broken coaxial line setting of fighting.

As a further scheme of the invention: the inner top of the crusher body is also provided with a dust blocking net with a concave arc-shaped middle part, the middle part of the dust blocking net is fixedly connected with the crusher body, and the top of the crusher body is also provided with a ventilation hole communicated with the upper side space of the dust blocking net.

As a further scheme of the invention: the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding barrel, a feeding shaft, a helical blade and a feeding motor, the feeding shaft is installed on the inner side of the feeding barrel, the helical blade is arranged on the feeding shaft in a matched mode, and the feeding motor used for driving the feeding shaft to rotate is further installed at one end of the feeding barrel.

As a further scheme of the invention: the upper part of the crusher body is also provided with a feed inlet; the lower side of the circulating discharge pipe is also provided with a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is provided with a valve.

Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the livestock feed circulating crushing device is arranged through the structure of the crushing hopper, centrifugal crushing can be performed when the crushing hopper rotates, and the efficient crushing effect on the feed can be achieved through the arrangement of the crushing ring on the inner wall of the crushing hopper, the second crushing teeth and the arc-shaped connecting rod; the air pump is controlled to work, and compressed air can be conveyed to the inner bottom of the crushing hopper through the air conveying pipe and the rotating pipe, so that the crushing efficiency of the feed and the turning and crushing effect of the feed in the crushing hopper are further improved; in addition, the first crushing teeth arranged on the lower side of the crushing hopper are matched with the crushing disc, so that the feed can be further crushed, and the feed processing thoroughness is improved; the feed at the bottom in the crusher body can be pumped out through the circulating material conveying assembly and conveyed to the lower part of the inner side of the crushing hopper, so that the thoroughness and effect of feed processing are further improved, and the feed crusher is worthy of popularization.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional structure view of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a crushing bucket portion according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a dust barrier net according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a feeding mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a crushing motor, 2-a transmission belt, 3-a small belt wheel, 4-a supporting leg, 5-an air pump, 6-an air conveying pipe, 7-a large belt wheel, 8-a crusher body, 9-a discharging pipe, 10-a valve, 11-a circulating discharging pipe, 12-a feeding mechanism, 13-a crushing disc, 14-a fixed frame, 15-a first crushing tooth, 16-a crushing hopper, 17-a circulating feeding pipe, 18-a ventilation hole, 19-a dust blocking net, 20-a fan-shaped notch, 21-a crushing ring, 22-an inclined strut, 23-a rotating pipe, 24-a second crushing tooth, 25-an arc connecting rod, 26-a feeding barrel, 27-a feeding shaft, 28-a helical blade and 29-a feeding motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a livestock feed circulating crushing apparatus includes a crusher body 8, a plurality of support legs 4 are installed at the bottom of the crusher body 8, the apparatus can be supported by the support legs 4, a crushing hopper 16 is installed at the inner side of the crusher body 8, a plurality of fan-shaped notches 20 are circumferentially distributed on the crushing hopper 16, a plurality of arc-shaped connecting rods 25 are longitudinally distributed on the fan-shaped notches 20, a plurality of second crushing teeth 24 are installed at the upper and lower sides of the arc-shaped connecting rods 25, a plurality of crushing rings 21 are further installed on the inner wall of the crushing hopper 16, a rotating pipe 23 is installed at the bottom of the crushing hopper 16, a crushing disc 13 is installed on the rotating pipe 23, a plurality of first crushing teeth 15 are installed at the upper side of the crushing disc 13, a driving mechanism for driving the rotating pipe 23 to rotate is further installed at the outer side of the crusher body 8, an air delivery, the other end of defeated tuber pipe 6 is connected with air pump 5 of 8 bottom installations of breaker body, just air pump 5 is used for through defeated tuber pipe 6 and swivelling joint pipe 23 to broken interior bottom transport compressed air who fights 16, still install on the breaker body 8 and be used for taking out its bottom fodder and to the circulation defeated material subassembly of 16 inboard lower parts transport of broken fill.

In the embodiment of the invention, through the structural arrangement of the crushing hopper 16, centrifugal crushing can be carried out when the crushing hopper rotates, and through the arrangement of the crushing ring 21 on the inner wall of the crushing hopper 16, the second crushing teeth 24 and the arc-shaped connecting rod 25, the crushing effect on the feed is more efficient; the air pump 5 is controlled to work, and compressed air can be conveyed to the inner bottom of the crushing hopper 16 through the air conveying pipe 6 and the rotating pipe 23, so that the crushing efficiency of the feed and the turning and crushing effect of the feed in the crushing hopper 16 are further improved; in addition, the first crushing teeth 15 arranged on the lower side of the crushing hopper 16 are matched with the crushing disc 13, so that the feed can be further crushed, and the feed processing thoroughness is improved; the feed at the bottom in the crusher body 8 can be pumped out through the circulating material conveying assembly and conveyed to the lower part of the inner side of the crushing hopper 16, so that the thoroughness and effect of feed processing are further improved, and the feed crusher is worthy of popularization.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-4, the difference between the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is:

in this embodiment, the crushing bucket 16 is a conical cylinder structure with an upper opening, the crushing bucket 16 and the rotating pipe 23 are coaxially arranged, and the crushing ring 21 mounted on the inner wall of the crushing bucket 16 is a semicircular ring, so that the crushing effect of the crushing ring 21 on the feed is improved; the arc-shaped connecting rod 25 is of an arc-shaped structure matched with the crushing hopper 16, and the second crushing teeth 24 arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the arc-shaped connecting rod 25 are of a conical structure, so that the feed crushing effect is improved.

Broken dish 13 is discoid structure, and the downside of broken dish 13 still distributes in the circumference and is equipped with many diagonal braces 22, and the other end of diagonal brace 22 is fixed in on the rotating tube 23, the broken tooth 15 of broken dish 13 upside installation is the toper structure, promotes the broken effect of fodder.

The rotating pipe 23 is connected with the bottom of the crusher body 8 in a rotating mode, the driving mechanism comprises a crushing motor 1, a transmission belt 2, a small belt wheel 3 and a large belt wheel 7, the large belt wheel 7 is fixed on the rotating pipe 23 on the lower side of the crusher body 8, the large belt wheel 7 is connected with the small belt wheel 3 through the transmission belt 2, the small belt wheel 3 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the crushing motor 1, the crushing motor 1 is fixed on the outer wall of the crusher body 8, and the rotating pipe 23 can be driven to rotate through the work of the crushing motor 1.

The upper end of rotatory pipe 23 and broken 16 inner chamber bottoms intercommunications of fighting, just the check valve (not shown) are still installed to the upper end inboard of rotatory pipe 23, can avoid the fodder to fall into in the rotatory pipe 23, the lower extreme of rotatory pipe 23 and defeated tuber pipe 6 seal rotation intercommunication setting, concrete structure adopt prior art can, do not specifically prescribe a limit to.

In this embodiment, the circulating material conveying assembly includes a circulating material discharging pipe 11, a feeding mechanism 12, a fixing frame 14 and a circulating material feeding pipe 17, the feeding mechanism 12 is fixed on one side of the crusher body 8 through the fixing frame 14, the circulating material discharging pipe 11 communicated with the bottom inside the crusher body 8 is arranged at the lower end of the feeding mechanism 12, the circulating material feeding pipe 17 communicated with the lower part of the inner cavity of the crushing hopper 16 is arranged at the upper end of the feeding mechanism 12, the part of the circulating material feeding pipe 17 located inside the crusher body 8 is vertically arranged, and the part of the circulating material feeding pipe 17 located inside the crusher body 8 and the crushing hopper 16 are coaxially arranged; as shown in fig. 3, a dust blocking net 19 with a concave arc-shaped middle part is further installed at the inner top of the crusher body 8, the middle part of the dust blocking net 19 is fixedly connected with the crusher body 8, a vent hole 18 communicated with the upper side space of the dust blocking net 19 is further formed in the top of the crusher body 8, the vent hole 18 is used for discharging air in the crusher body 8, and the dust blocking net 19 is used for blocking dust.

Further, as shown in fig. 4, the feeding mechanism 12 includes a feeding barrel 26, a feeding shaft 27, a helical blade 28 and a feeding motor 29, the feeding shaft 27 is installed inside the feeding barrel 26, the feeding shaft 27 is provided with the helical blade 28 in a matching manner, the feeding motor 29 for driving the feeding shaft 27 to rotate is further installed at one end of the feeding barrel 26, and the helical blade 28 is driven to rotate by the feeding motor 29, so that feeding can be performed.

Further, the upper part of the crusher body 8 is also provided with a feed inlet (not shown) for facilitating the addition of feed; the lower side of the circulating discharge pipe 11 is also provided with a discharge pipe 9, the discharge pipe 9 is provided with a valve 10, and the discharge pipe 9 is used for controlling the discharge of processed feed.

In this embodiment, to the control of broken motor 1, air pump 5 and material loading motor 29 adopt among the prior art the disclosed PLC controller can, the concrete model and the circuit connection of PLC controller, broken motor 1, air pump 5 and material loading motor 29 do not do specifically and restrict, can set up in a flexible way when practical application.

The circuits, electronic components and modules involved are all prior art and may be implemented completely by those skilled in the art, without further elaboration, and the invention is not concerned with the improvement of software programs.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several variations and modifications without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these should be considered as the protection scope of the present invention, which will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the utility of the patent.