Portable multi-parameter measuring instrument

文档序号:632565 发布日期:2021-05-11 浏览:11次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种便携式多参数测量仪 (Portable multi-parameter measuring instrument ) 是由 杨永波 杨占其 刘培 于 2021-03-19 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种便携式多参数测量仪,所述便携式多参数测量仪包括:箱体、固定设置在所述箱体侧部的横板、固定安装在所述横板上的立板,以及设置在所述横板上的固定板,风控组件处于风中发生运动,从而风控组件带动转动组件运动,转动组件与所述往复组件配合,使得第一固定棒间断性地撞击第一计数按钮,从而计数器对第一计数按钮按下的次数进行记录,同时,接水组件在雨中间断性地运动,并通过弹性组件间断性地带动往复组件运动,使得所述第二固定棒间断性地撞击第二计数按钮,从而计数器对第二计数按钮按下的次数进行记录,如此一来,根据计数器最终的记录数据可反映出风速及降雨量的情况,从而实现了测量仪有效的多参数测量功能。(The invention relates to a portable multi-parameter measuring instrument, comprising: the wind control assembly is arranged on the box body, a transverse plate fixedly arranged on the side part of the box body, a vertical plate fixedly arranged on the transverse plate, and a fixing plate arranged on the transverse plate, the wind control assembly moves in the wind, thereby the wind control component drives the rotating component to move, the rotating component is matched with the reciprocating component, so that the first fixed rod intermittently impacts the first counting button, so that the counter records the number of times that the first counting button is pressed down, and simultaneously, the water receiving component moves discontinuously in the rain, and the reciprocating component is driven to move discontinuously by the elastic component, so that the second fixed rod impacts the second counting button discontinuously, the counter records the pressing times of the second counting button, and therefore, the conditions of wind speed and rainfall can be reflected according to the final recorded data of the counter, so that the effective multi-parameter measurement function of the measuring instrument is realized.)

1. A portable multiparameter measuring instrument, comprising: the wind power generation device comprises a box body (1), a transverse plate (2) fixedly arranged on the side portion of the box body (1), a vertical plate (3) fixedly arranged on the transverse plate (2), and a fixing plate (13) arranged on the transverse plate (2), wherein a counter (20) is arranged on the fixing plate (13), the counter (20) is respectively connected with a first counting button (23) and a second counting button (24) which are arranged on the fixing plate (13), the first counting button (23) and the second counting button (24) are respectively matched with a first fixing rod (21) and a second fixing rod (22) which are movably arranged above the transverse plate (2), and a wind control assembly is arranged in the box body (1);

the wind control assembly is connected with a rotating assembly arranged on the transverse plate (2), the rotating assembly is matched with a reciprocating assembly arranged on the fixed plate (13), when the wind control assembly moves, the rotating assembly is driven to move, and the rotating assembly is matched with the reciprocating assembly, so that the first fixed rod (21) intermittently impacts the first counting button (23) to reflect the wind speed condition through the counter (20);

the portable multi-parameter measuring instrument further comprises a water receiving assembly arranged on the vertical plate (3), the water receiving assembly is connected with the reciprocating assembly through an elastic assembly, and when the water receiving assembly moves, the reciprocating assembly is driven to move discontinuously through the elastic assembly, so that the second fixing rod (22) impacts the second counting button (24) discontinuously, and the rainfall condition is reflected through the counter (20).

2. The portable multiparameter measuring instrument according to claim 1, wherein the wind control assembly comprises a rotating shaft (4) rotatably mounted in the case (1), a sleeve shaft (5) slidably sleeved on the rotating shaft (4), two rotating rods (6) hinged on both sides of the sleeve shaft (5), and fan blades (7) disposed on one end of the rotating rods (6) far away from the sleeve shaft (5), and the rotating shaft (4) is connected with the rotating assembly.

3. A portable multiparameter measuring instrument according to claim 2, wherein the rotating assembly comprises a transmission shaft (10) rotatably mounted on the transverse plate (2) and connected to the rotating shaft (4) by a transmission belt (11), and a cam (12) fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (10), and the cam (12) is engaged with the reciprocating assembly.

4. A portable multiparameter measuring instrument according to claim 3, wherein the reciprocating assembly comprises a reciprocating plate (15) mounted on the fixed plate (13) by means of two torsion springs (14), a pulley (16) provided on the reciprocating plate (15) and cooperating with the cam (12), and a strap (19) slidably fitted on the reciprocating plate (15), and the first and second fixed bars (21, 22) are provided on the strap (19).

5. A portable multiparameter measuring instrument according to claim 4, wherein two guide shafts (18) are fixedly mounted on the fixed plate (13), and two sleeves (17) slidably fitted over the guide shafts (18) are mounted on the reciprocating plate (15).

6. The portable multiparameter measuring instrument as recited in claim 1, wherein the water receiving assembly comprises a funnel (27) mounted on the vertical plate (3) and an eccentric bucket (28) eccentrically disposed on the vertical plate (3), and the eccentric bucket (28) is connected with the strap (19) through an elastic assembly.

7. The portable multiparameter measuring instrument according to claim 6, wherein the elastic assembly comprises a cylinder (25) having one end hinged to the eccentric bucket (28), a compression spring (29) disposed inside the cylinder (25), and a connecting rod (26) slidably disposed at the other end of the cylinder (25) and connected to the compression spring (29), and wherein one end of the connecting rod (26) remote from the compression spring (29) is hinged to the strap (19).

8. A portable multiparameter measuring instrument according to claim 2, wherein the rotating rod (6) and the rotating shaft (4) are connected by a first connecting rod (8) and a second connecting rod (9), one end of the first connecting rod (8) is hinged to the rotating shaft (4), the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged to one end of the second connecting rod (9), and the other end of the second connecting rod (9) is hinged to the rotating rod (6).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the related technical field of measuring equipment, in particular to a portable multi-parameter measuring instrument.

Background

With the rapid development of technology, various measuring instruments are produced for measuring and monitoring various environments, wherein in rainy weather, wind speed and rainfall are generally measured and weather changes are predicted for monitoring the meteorological environment.

When the existing measuring instrument is used for measuring wind speed and rainfall, the existing measuring instrument is generally required to be processed and separately measured, so that the measuring work is relatively complicated, and the existing measuring instrument is generally inconvenient to carry, so that the ideal using effect cannot be achieved in actual use.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a portable multi-parameter measuring instrument, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a portable multiparameter measuring instrument, the portable multiparameter measuring instrument comprising: the wind-driven counter comprises a box body, a transverse plate fixedly arranged on the side part of the box body, a vertical plate fixedly arranged on the transverse plate, and a fixing plate arranged on the transverse plate, wherein a counter is arranged on the fixing plate, the counter is respectively connected with a first counting button and a second counting button which are arranged on the fixing plate, the first counting button and the second counting button are respectively matched with a first fixing rod and a second fixing rod which are movably arranged above the transverse plate, and a wind control assembly is arranged in the box body;

the wind control assembly is connected with a rotating assembly arranged on the transverse plate, the rotating assembly is matched with a reciprocating assembly arranged on the fixed plate, when the wind control assembly moves, the rotating assembly is driven to move, and the rotating assembly is matched with the reciprocating assembly, so that the first fixed rod intermittently impacts the first counting button, and the wind speed condition is reflected through the counter;

the portable multi-parameter measuring instrument further comprises a water receiving assembly arranged on the vertical plate, the water receiving assembly is connected with the reciprocating assembly through an elastic assembly, and when the water receiving assembly moves, the reciprocating assembly is driven to move discontinuously through the elastic assembly, so that the second fixing rod impacts the second counting button discontinuously, and the rainfall condition is reflected through the counter.

As a further scheme of the invention: the wind accuse subassembly is installed including rotating axis, slip cover in the box are in epaxial cover axle rotates, articulates two dwangs of cover axle both sides, and sets up the dwang is kept away from an epaxial flabellum of cover axle, just the axis of rotation with rotating assembly connects.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the rotating assembly comprises a transmission shaft and a cam, wherein the transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on the transverse plate and is connected with the rotating shaft through a transmission belt, the cam is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, and the cam is matched with the reciprocating assembly.

As a still further scheme of the invention: reciprocating assembly includes and installs through two torsional springs reciprocating plate, setting on the fixed plate are in on the reciprocating plate and with cam complex pulley to and the slip registrate race is in last lagging of reciprocating plate, just first fixed stick with the fixed stick setting of second is in on the lagging.

As a still further scheme of the invention: two guide shafts are fixedly mounted on the fixed plate, and two sleeves which are in sliding sleeve fit with the guide shafts are mounted on the reciprocating plate.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the water receiving assembly comprises a funnel arranged on the vertical plate and an eccentric hopper eccentrically arranged on the vertical plate, and the eccentric hopper is connected with the sleeve plate through an elastic assembly.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the elastic component comprises a cylinder, a pressure spring and a connecting rod, wherein one end of the cylinder is hinged to the eccentric bucket, the pressure spring is arranged in the cylinder, the connecting rod is arranged at the other end of the cylinder in a sliding mode and connected with the pressure spring, and one end, far away from the pressure spring, of the connecting rod is hinged to the sleeve plate.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the dwang with still be connected through first connecting rod and second connecting rod between the axis of rotation, the one end of first connecting rod with the axis of rotation is articulated, the other end with the one end of second connecting rod is articulated, the other end of second connecting rod with the dwang is articulated.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has novel design, when detecting the wind speed and the rainfall in rainy days, the wind control component moves in wind, so that the wind control component drives the rotating component to move, the rotating component is matched with the reciprocating component, the first fixed rod intermittently impacts the first counting button, the counter records the number of times of pressing the first counting button, meanwhile, the water receiving component intermittently moves in rain, and the reciprocating component is intermittently driven by the elastic component to move, so that the second fixed rod intermittently impacts the second counting button, the counter records the number of times of pressing the second counting button, therefore, the wind speed and the rainfall can be reflected according to the final recorded data of the counter, two parameters are simultaneously measured, the effective multi-parameter measuring function of the measuring instrument is realized, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are arranged, the rotating rod and the fan blade can be folded, so that the space occupied by the measuring instrument when the measuring instrument is not used is greatly saved, and the measuring instrument is convenient to carry.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a portable multi-parameter measuring instrument.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a structure at a in fig. 1.

FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of a cylinder in an embodiment of the portable multiparameter measuring instrument.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the sleeve shaft and the rotating shaft in an embodiment of the portable multi-parameter measuring instrument.

In the figure: 1-a box body; 2-a transverse plate; 3, erecting a plate; 4-a rotating shaft; 5-sleeve shaft; 6-rotating the rod; 7-fan blades; 8-a first link; 9-a second link; 10-a transmission shaft; 11-a transmission belt; 12-a cam; 13-fixing the plate; 14-torsion spring; 15-reciprocating plate; 16-a pulley; 17-a sleeve; 18-a guide shaft; 19-sheathing; 20-a counter; 21-a first fixed bar; 22-a second fixed bar; 23-a first count button; 24-a second count button; 25-cylinder; 26-a connecting rod; 27-a funnel; 28-eccentric bucket; 29-pressure spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In addition, an element of the present invention may be said to be "fixed" or "disposed" to another element, either directly on the other element or with intervening elements present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in an embodiment of the present invention, a portable multi-parameter measuring apparatus includes: the wind-driven counter comprises a box body 1, a transverse plate 2 fixedly arranged on the side of the box body 1, a vertical plate 3 fixedly arranged on the transverse plate 2, and a fixing plate 13 arranged on the transverse plate 2, wherein a counter 20 is arranged on the fixing plate 13, the counter 20 is respectively connected with a first counting button 23 and a second counting button 24 which are arranged on the fixing plate 13, the first counting button 23 and the second counting button 24 are respectively matched with a first fixing rod 21 and a second fixing rod 22 which are movably arranged above the transverse plate 2, and a wind control assembly is arranged in the box body 1;

the wind control assembly is connected with a rotating assembly arranged on the transverse plate 2, the rotating assembly is matched with a reciprocating assembly arranged on the fixed plate 13, when the wind control assembly moves, the rotating assembly is driven to move, and the rotating assembly is matched with the reciprocating assembly, so that the first fixed rod 21 intermittently impacts the first counting button 23, and the wind speed condition is reflected through the counter 20;

the portable multi-parameter measuring instrument further comprises a water receiving assembly arranged on the vertical plate 3, the water receiving assembly is connected with the reciprocating assembly through an elastic assembly, and when the water receiving assembly moves, the reciprocating assembly is driven to move discontinuously through the elastic assembly, so that the second fixing rod 22 impacts the second counting button 24 discontinuously, and the rainfall condition is reflected through the counter 20.

In the embodiment of the invention, when the wind speed and the rainfall amount in rainy days are detected, the wind control assembly moves in the wind, so that the wind control assembly drives the rotating assembly to move, the rotating assembly is matched with the reciprocating assembly, the first fixing rod 21 intermittently impacts the first counting button 23, the counter 20 records the number of times of pressing the first counting button 23, meanwhile, the water receiving assembly intermittently moves in the rain, and the reciprocating assembly is intermittently driven by the elastic assembly to move, so that the second fixing rod 22 intermittently impacts the second counting button 24, the counter 20 records the number of times of pressing the second counting button 24, and therefore, the wind speed and the rainfall amount can be reflected according to the final recorded data of the counter 20, and the effective multi-parameter measuring function of the measuring instrument is realized.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the wind control assembly includes a rotating shaft 4 rotatably installed in the box body 1, a sleeve shaft 5 slidably sleeved on the rotating shaft 4, two rotating rods 6 hinged on both sides of the sleeve shaft 5, and a fan blade 7 disposed on one end of the rotating rod 6 away from the sleeve shaft 5, and the rotating shaft 4 is connected to the rotating assembly.

In the embodiment of the invention, when the measuring instrument is placed in the wind, the fan blades 7 and the rotating rod 6 enable the sleeve shaft 5 to rotate, so that the sleeve shaft 5 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the rotating shaft 4 drives the rotating assembly 0 to move, and the rotating assembly is matched with the reciprocating assembly, so that the first fixing rod 21 intermittently impacts the first counting button 23, and the effective measuring function of the measuring instrument on the wind speed is realized.

As an embodiment of the invention, the rotating assembly comprises a transmission shaft 10 which is rotatably mounted on the transverse plate 2 and is connected with the rotating shaft 4 through a transmission belt 11, and a cam 12 which is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 10, wherein the cam 12 is matched with the reciprocating assembly.

In the embodiment of the invention, when wind speed is measured, the wind control assembly moves in the wind, the rotating shaft 4 drives the transmission shaft 10 to rotate through the transmission belt 11, so that the cam 12 rotates, the cam 12 is matched with the reciprocating assembly, the first fixed rod 21 intermittently impacts the first counting button 23, and the counter 20 records the number of times that the first counting button 23 is pressed down so as to reflect related parameters of the wind speed.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the reciprocating assembly includes a reciprocating plate 15 mounted on the fixed plate 13 by two torsion springs 14, a pulley 16 disposed on the reciprocating plate 15 and engaged with the cam 12, and a sleeve plate 19 slidably sleeved on the reciprocating plate 15, and the first fixing rod 21 and the second fixing rod 22 are disposed on the sleeve plate 19.

In the embodiment of the present invention, when the rotating assembly moves, the cam 12 cooperates with the pulley 16, so that the reciprocating plate 15 intermittently compresses the torsion spring 14, so that the reciprocating plate 15 and the sleeve plate 19 intermittently drive the first fixed rod 21 to move towards the first counting button 23, and the related parameter of the wind speed is reflected according to the record of the number of times the counter 20 presses the first counting button 23.

In an embodiment of the present invention, two guide shafts 18 are fixedly mounted on the fixed plate 13, and two sleeves 17 slidably engaged with the guide shafts 18 are mounted on the reciprocating plate 15.

In the embodiment of the invention, when the torsion spring 14 is compressed by the reciprocating plate 15, the reciprocating plate 15 drives the first fixing rod 21 to move towards the first counting button 23, the sleeve 17 slides on the guide shaft 18, so that the sleeve 17 and the guide shaft 18 are arranged to effectively guide the movement of the reciprocating plate 15, the first fixing rod 21 can accurately impact the first counting button 23, the counting effectiveness is realized, and meanwhile, the torsion spring 14 is effectively protected.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the water receiving assembly includes a funnel 27 installed on the vertical plate 3 and an eccentric bucket 28 eccentrically disposed on the vertical plate 3, and the eccentric bucket 28 is connected to the sleeve plate 19 through an elastic assembly.

In the embodiment of the invention, when the rainfall is measured, the funnel 27 is in the rain, the rain enters the funnel 27 and is then transmitted to the eccentric bucket 28, after the eccentric bucket 28 overcomes the elastic supporting force of the elastic component, the eccentric bucket 28 deflects clockwise to guide the water out, then the elastic component restores the eccentric bucket to the horizontal state, and the sleeve plate 19 is driven by the elastic component to slide downwards on the reciprocating plate 15 in the deflecting process of the eccentric bucket 28, so that the second fixing rod 22 impacts the second counting button 24, and the operation is repeated, thereby realizing the effective measuring function of the measuring instrument on the rainfall.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the elastic component includes a cylinder 25 with one end hinged to the eccentric bucket 28, a compression spring 29 disposed inside the cylinder 25, and a connecting rod 26 slidably disposed at the other end of the cylinder 25 and connected to the compression spring 29, and one end of the connecting rod 26 away from the compression spring 29 is hinged to the strap 19.

In the embodiment of the invention, when the eccentric bucket 28 is in a horizontal state, the compression spring 29 is compressed, so that the eccentric bucket 28 keeps in a horizontal state, and as the water in the eccentric bucket 28 increases, the eccentric bucket 28 overcomes the elastic supporting force of the compression spring 29, the eccentric bucket 28 deflects clockwise, and the sleeve plate 19 is driven by the connecting rod 26 to slide downwards on the reciprocating plate 15, so that the second fixing rod 22 impacts the second counting button 24, and the measurement function of the measuring instrument on the rainfall capacity is realized.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the rotating rod 6 is further connected to the rotating shaft 4 through a first connecting rod 8 and a second connecting rod 9, one end of the first connecting rod 8 is hinged to the rotating shaft 4, the other end of the first connecting rod 8 is hinged to one end of the second connecting rod 9, and the other end of the second connecting rod 9 is hinged to the rotating rod 6.

In the embodiment of the invention, after the measurement of the measuring instrument is finished, the sleeve shaft 5 is retracted into the rotating shaft 4, and in the process that the sleeve shaft 5 slides downwards in the rotating shaft 4, the first connecting rod 8 and the second connecting rod 9 enable the two rotating rods 6 to rotate close to each other, so that the rotating rods 6 and the fan blades 7 are finally folded, the occupied space of the measuring instrument when not in use is greatly saved, and the characteristic of convenient carrying of the measuring instrument is realized.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

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