阅读说明：本技术 一种具有气流输送器和过滤装置的纺织机 (Textile machine with air flow conveyor and filtering device ) 是由 肖霄 于 2021-07-05 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种具有气流输送器和过滤装置的纺织机,包括全金属保护壳,所述全金属保护壳上设有纺织机放线辊,所述全金属保护壳的内壁固定连接有气流输送器,所述全金属保护壳的内底部固定连接有水箱,所述水箱内设有浮板,所述浮板通过两个U型杆与全金属保护壳的内底部相连接,所述浮板上固定连接有圆筒,所述圆筒的上端与水箱的内顶部相抵,所述圆筒的下端贯穿设有多个通槽,所述圆筒上贯穿固定连接有环形网,所述水箱的上端贯穿设有与其固定连接的第一连接管,所述支撑板上安装有负压风机。本发明不仅可以对飞絮进行处理,同时且不会对环形网造成堵塞,同时,方便圆筒进行安装拆卸,操作简单方便且快捷,进而方便对其彻底的清理。(The invention discloses a textile machine with an air flow conveyor and a filtering device, which comprises an all-metal protective shell, wherein a pay-off roller of the textile machine is arranged on the all-metal protective shell, the air flow conveyor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the all-metal protective shell, a water tank is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the all-metal protective shell, a floating plate is arranged in the water tank, the floating plate is connected with the inner bottom of the all-metal protective shell through two U-shaped rods, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the floating plate, the upper end of the cylinder abuts against the inner top of the water tank, a plurality of through grooves are arranged at the lower end of the cylinder in a penetrating mode, an annular net is fixedly connected to the cylinder in a penetrating mode, a first connecting pipe fixedly connected with the upper end of the water tank is arranged in a penetrating mode, and a negative pressure fan is arranged on a supporting plate. The invention can treat flying cotton wool, can not block the annular net, is convenient for mounting and dismounting the cylinder, has simple, convenient and quick operation and is convenient for thoroughly cleaning the flying cotton wool.)

1. The textile machine with the airflow conveyor and the filtering device comprises an all-metal protective shell (1), wherein a pay-off roller (2) of the textile machine is arranged on the all-metal protective shell (1), and the textile machine is characterized in that the inner wall of the all-metal protective shell (1) is fixedly connected with the airflow conveyor (3), the inner bottom of the all-metal protective shell (1) is fixedly connected with a water tank (4), a floating plate (10) is arranged in the water tank (4), the floating plate (10) is connected with the inner bottom of the all-metal protective shell (1) through two U-shaped rods (11), a cylinder (12) is fixedly connected onto the floating plate (10), the upper end of the cylinder (12) is abutted against the inner top of the water tank (4), a plurality of through grooves (13) are arranged at the lower end of the cylinder (12) in a penetrating manner, an annular net (14) is fixedly connected onto the cylinder (12), and a first connecting pipe (15) fixedly connected with the water tank (4) is arranged at the upper end of the water tank in a penetrating manner, the dust-removing and humidifying device is characterized in that an air suction cover (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first connecting pipe (15), a second connecting pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first connecting pipe (15), a reciprocating lead screw (20) matched with the second connecting pipe is arranged inside the second connecting pipe (19), the reciprocating lead screw (20) is arranged in a hollow mode, a rotating mechanism is arranged between the reciprocating lead screw (20) and the second connecting pipe (19), a hollow plate (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reciprocating lead screw (20), the reciprocating lead screw (20) is communicated with the hollow plate (16), a dust-removing and humidifying mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the hollow plate (16), a supporting plate (6) is installed on the outer wall of the all-metal protective shell (1), a negative pressure fan (7) is installed on the supporting plate (6), an air inlet end of the negative pressure fan (7) is fixedly connected with an air inlet end (9), and the air inlet pipe (9) penetrates through the all-metal protective shell (1) and the water tank (4) and is fixedly connected with the air inlet pipe (9), and an air outlet pipe (8) is fixedly connected with the air outlet end of the negative pressure fan (7).

2. The textile machine with the airflow conveyor and the filtering device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a fixing block (21) fixed on the inner wall of the second connecting pipe (19), the fixing block (21) is provided with a rectangular rod (22) rotatably connected with the fixing block in a vertical penetrating manner, the outer wall of the upper end of the rectangular rod (22) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fan blades (23), the outer wall of the rectangular rod (22) is sleeved with a rectangular cylinder (24) in sliding connection with the rectangular rod, the bottom of the rectangular cylinder (24) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (25), and the connecting rod (25) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the reciprocating screw rod (20).

3. The textile machine with the airflow conveyor and the filter device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the dust removing and wetting mechanism comprises an inner cavity (26) arranged inside the hollow plate (16), the bottom of the hollow plate (16) is provided with a plurality of through holes (27) communicated with the inner cavity (26) in a penetrating manner, the bottom of the hollow plate (16) is fixedly connected with a plurality of vertical rods (28), the bottom of the vertical rods (28) is fixedly connected with a mesh plate (29) together, the bottom of the hollow plate (16) is fixedly connected with a plurality of sponge strips (18), the sponge strips (18) are arranged on the periphery of the mesh plate (29), the outer wall of the hollow plate (16) is fixedly connected with a brush (17), and the brush (17) abuts against the annular mesh (14).

4. The textile machine with air flow conveyor and filter device according to claim 1, characterized in that the U-shaped bar (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank (4), the U-shaped bar (11) extending through the floating plate (10) and being slidably connected thereto.

5. The textile machine with air flow conveyor and filter device according to claim 4, characterized in that one end of the U-shaped bar (11) does not abut against the inner bottom of the water tank (4), and the distance between the U-shaped bar (11) and the inner bottom of the water tank (4) is larger than the thickness of the floating plate (10).

6. The textile machine with air flow conveyor and filter device according to claim 1, characterized in that the floating plate (10) is made of plastic material, and the floating plate (10) is hollow inside.

7. The textile machine with air flow conveyor and filter device according to claim 1, characterized in that the annular net (14) is embedded in the cylinder (12), the annular net (14) being made of stainless steel.

8. Textile machine with an air flow conveyor and a filter device according to claim 1, characterized in that the rear side of the all-metal protective casing (1) is provided with an opening and closing door, and the rear side of the water tank (4) is provided with a sealing door opposite to the opening and closing door.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of textile machine equipment, in particular to a textile machine with an airflow conveyor and a filtering device.

Background

The textile machines are also called textile machines, weaving machines, cotton spinning machines and the like, and the ancient textile machines are weaving machines driven by manpower; the textile machine is a full name of a tool for processing raw materials such as threads, silks, hemp and the like into silk threads and then weaving the silk threads into cloth; like spinning pendants, spinning wheels, spindles, pedal looms, modern mechanical looms, modern numerical control automatic looms and the like; the development of textile process flow and equipment at all times and nowadays is designed according to textile raw materials, so that the raw materials have an important position in the textile technology; the fibers used for spinning in all countries in the ancient world are all natural fibers, and are generally three short fibers (wool, hemp and cotton); the spinning sinker is the earliest tool for spinning historically in China, and the appearance of the spinning sinker can trace back to at least the new age of stone; according to archaeological data, in early residential sites excavated in thirty provinces and cities in China, spinning wheels which are main parts of spinning plummets are almost unearthed; early spinning wheels which come out of the earth are generally formed by simply polishing stone chips or ceramic chips, are different in shape and are mostly drum-shaped, round, oblate, quadrilateral and the like, and some wheel surfaces are also painted with decorations.

The existing textile machine with the airflow conveyor and the filtering device has poor effect on treating the flying wadding blocked on the textile machine and needs to be improved; meanwhile, the installation and the disassembly of part of the processing equipment are inconvenient, and the labor capacity of workers is increased.

We have therefore devised a textile machine having an air flow conveyor and a filter device to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a textile machine with an airflow conveyor and a filtering device, which can treat flying cotton flocks, cannot block an annular net, is convenient to mount and dismount a cylinder, is simple, convenient and quick to operate, and further can clean the cylinder thoroughly.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a textile machine with an air flow conveyor and a filtering device comprises an all-metal protective shell, wherein a textile machine pay-off roller is arranged on the all-metal protective shell, the inner wall of the all-metal protective shell is fixedly connected with the air flow conveyor, the inner bottom of the all-metal protective shell is fixedly connected with a water tank, a floating plate is arranged in the water tank and is connected with the inner bottom of the all-metal protective shell through two U-shaped rods, a cylinder is fixedly connected onto the floating plate, the upper end of the cylinder is abutted against the inner top of the water tank, a plurality of through grooves are arranged at the lower end of the cylinder in a penetrating manner, an annular net is fixedly connected onto the cylinder in a penetrating manner, a first connecting pipe fixedly connected with the water tank is arranged at the upper end of the water tank in a penetrating manner, an air suction cover is fixedly connected at the upper end of the first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe is fixedly connected at the lower end of the first connecting pipe, and a reciprocating lead screw matched with the second connecting pipe is arranged in the second connecting pipe, reciprocal lead screw is the cavity setting, be equipped with slewing mechanism between reciprocal lead screw and the second connecting pipe, the cavity board in the bottom fixedly connected with of reciprocal lead screw, reciprocal lead screw is linked together with the cavity board, the bottom of cavity board is equipped with the dust removal mechanism of moisturizing, the backup pad is installed to the outer wall of all-metal protective housing, install negative-pressure air fan in the backup pad, negative-pressure air fan's air inlet end fixedly connected with intake pipe, the intake pipe runs through all-metal protective housing and water tank and rather than fixed connection, negative-pressure air fan's air-out end fixedly connected with goes out the tuber pipe.

Preferably, slewing mechanism is including fixing the fixed block on the second connecting tube inner wall, run through from top to bottom the fixed block and be equipped with rather than the rectangle pole of being connected of rotating, a plurality of flabellums of upper end outer wall fixedly connected with of rectangle pole, the outer wall cover of rectangle pole is equipped with rather than sliding connection's a rectangle section of thick bamboo, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod of a rectangle section of thick bamboo, the upper end fixed connection of connecting rod and reciprocal lead screw.

Preferably, the mechanism is drenched in dust removal is including setting up the inner chamber in well hollow plate inside, the bottom of well hollow plate is run through and is equipped with a plurality of through-holes that are linked together with the inner chamber, a plurality of montants of the bottom fixedly connected with of well hollow plate, it is a plurality of the common fixedly connected with otter board in bottom of montant, a plurality of sponge strips of the bottom fixedly connected with of well hollow plate, the sponge strip sets up the periphery at the otter board, the outer wall fixedly connected with brush of well hollow plate, the brush offsets with the annular net.

Preferably, the U-shaped rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water tank, and the U-shaped rod penetrates through the floating plate and is connected with the floating plate in a sliding mode.

Preferably, one end of the U-shaped rod is not abutted against the inner bottom of the water tank, and the distance between the U-shaped rod and the inner bottom of the water tank is greater than the thickness of the floating plate.

Preferably, the material plastics material of kickboard, just the inside of kickboard is the cavity setting.

Preferably, the annular net is embedded in the cylinder, and the annular net is made of stainless steel.

Preferably, the rear side of all-metal protective housing is equipped with the switch door, the rear side of water tank is equipped with the sealing door relative with the switch door.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. when the air that flows blows to the flabellum on, flabellum and rectangle pole rotate, the rectangle pole rotates and drives a rectangle section of thick bamboo and rotates, thereby realize the connecting rod and reciprocal lead screw rotation, reciprocal lead screw rotates can be in the second connecting tube reciprocating motion from top to bottom, when reciprocal lead screw and cavity board lapse, can make otter board and a plurality of sponge strip and water phase contact, cavity board is rotating the rebound after that, the sponge strip rotates the rebound, can drench the ring network because of centrifugal force, the ring network after the water treatment and the effect that the otter board "adsorbs" flying wadding are better.

2. Air is blown to the screen plate through the through holes, flying cotton can be effectively adsorbed by the water-treated screen plate, and the flying cotton treatment effect is good; the air passing through the screen plate flows into the cylinder and is finally treated by the water-treated annular net, and the flying flocs in the air can be treated again by the water-treated annular net, so that the dust and the flying flocs in the air can be effectively removed.

3. Reciprocating screw drives the well hollow plate and rotates and the in-process that reciprocates, can make the brush rotate and reciprocate to can clear up flying wadding on the ring net, prevent that it from causing the jam to the ring net, then well hollow plate drives the in-process of otter board downstream, otter board and water contact, thereby can clear up flying wadding on the otter board, need not manual handling.

4. When needs cleared up drum and ring network, when dismantling the drum promptly, the staff puts the clear water in the water tank off, so the kickboard can be along with the drum because of gravity downwardly moving, when the kickboard offsets with the bottom of water tank, the kickboard breaks away from two U type poles this moment, so can take off kickboard and drum, conveniently clears up it convenient simple and swift.

In conclusion, the invention can treat the flying cotton without blocking the annular net, is convenient for the cylinder to be installed and disassembled, has simple, convenient and quick operation and further is convenient for thoroughly cleaning the cylinder.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a textile machine having an air flow conveyor and a filter device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the connection of a part of the structure in a textile machine having an air flow conveyor and a filtering device according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the structural connection of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a hollow plate in a textile machine having an air flow conveyor and a filter device according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 all-metal protective shell, 2 spinning machine pay-off rollers, 3 airflow conveyors, 4 water tanks, 5 air suction hoods, 6 supporting plates, 7 negative pressure fans, 8 air outlet pipes, 9 air inlet pipes, 10 floating plates, 11U-shaped rods, 12 cylinders, 13 through grooves, 14 annular nets, 15 first connecting pipes, 16 hollow plates, 17 hairbrushes, 18 sponge strips, 19 second connecting pipes, 20 reciprocating screw rods, 21 fixing blocks, 22 rectangular rods, 23 fan blades, 24 rectangular cylinders, 25 connecting rods, 26 inner cavities, 27 through holes, 28 vertical rods and 29 mesh plates.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a textile machine with an airflow conveyor and a filtering device comprises an all-metal protective shell 1, wherein an opening and closing door is arranged on the rear side of the all-metal protective shell 1, and a sealing door opposite to the opening and closing door is arranged on the rear side of a water tank 4; the full-metal protective shell 1 is provided with a spinning machine pay-off roller 2, the inner wall of the full-metal protective shell 1 is fixedly connected with an air flow conveyor 3, the prior art is adopted, and detailed description is omitted; the interior bottom fixedly connected with water tank 4 of all-metal protective housing 1 is equipped with kickboard 10 in the water tank 4, the material plastics material of kickboard 10, and the inside of kickboard 10 is the cavity setting.

The kickboard 10 is connected with the interior bottom of all-metal protective housing 1 through two U type poles 11, and U type pole 11 and the bottom fixed connection of water tank 4, U type pole 11 run through kickboard 10 and rather than sliding connection, and the one end of U type pole 11 does not offset with the interior bottom of water tank 4, and the distance is greater than the thickness of kickboard 10 between U type pole 11 and the interior bottom of water tank 4, so can take off kickboard 10 from U type pole 11.

A cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the floating plate 10, the upper end of the cylinder 12 is abutted against the inner top of the water tank 4, and a plurality of through grooves 13 are arranged at the lower end of the cylinder 12 in a penetrating manner; the cylinder 12 is fixedly connected with an annular net 14 in a penetrating way, the annular net 14 is embedded in the cylinder 12, and the annular net 14 is made of stainless steel.

The upper end of the water tank 4 is provided with a first connecting pipe 15 fixedly connected with the water tank, the upper end of the first connecting pipe 15 is fixedly connected with an air suction hood 5, the lower end of the first connecting pipe 15 is fixedly connected with a second connecting pipe 19, a reciprocating screw rod 20 matched with the second connecting pipe 19 is arranged inside the second connecting pipe 19, and the reciprocating screw rod 20 is arranged in a hollow mode.

Be equipped with slewing mechanism between reciprocal lead screw 20 and the second connecting pipe 19, slewing mechanism is including fixing the fixed block 21 on the inner wall of second connecting pipe 19, the fixed block 21 runs through from top to bottom and is equipped with rather than rotating the rectangle pole 22 of being connected, a plurality of flabellums 23 of the upper end outer wall fixedly connected with of rectangle pole 22, the outer wall cover of rectangle pole 22 is equipped with rather than sliding connection's a rectangle section of thick bamboo 24, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod 25 of a rectangle section of thick bamboo 24, the upper end fixed connection of connecting rod 25 and reciprocal lead screw 20.

Hollow plate 16 in the bottom fixedly connected with of reciprocal lead screw 20, reciprocal lead screw 20 is linked together with hollow plate 16, the bottom of hollow plate 16 is equipped with the dust removal and drenches the mechanism, the dust removal is drenched the mechanism and is including setting up at the inside inner chamber 26 of hollow plate 16, the bottom of hollow plate 16 is run through and is equipped with a plurality of through-holes 27 that are linked together with inner chamber 26, a plurality of montants 28 of bottom fixedly connected with of hollow plate 16, the common fixedly connected with otter board 29 in the bottom of a plurality of montants 28, a plurality of sponge strips 18 of bottom fixedly connected with of hollow plate 16, sponge strip 18 sets up the periphery at otter board 29, the outer wall fixedly connected with brush 17 of hollow plate 16, brush 17 offsets with annular net 14.

Backup pad 6 is installed to the outer wall of all-metal protective housing 1, installs negative pressure fan 7 on backup pad 6, and negative pressure fan 7's air inlet end fixedly connected with intake pipe 9, intake pipe 9 run through all-metal protective housing 1 and water tank 4 and rather than fixed connection, and negative pressure fan 7's air-out end fixedly connected with goes out tuber pipe 8.

Before the water tank is used, a proper amount of clean water is injected into the water tank 4, the floating plate 10 moves upwards along with the increase of the amount of the clean water, the floating plate 10 moves upwards to drive the cylinder 12 to move upwards until the upper end of the cylinder 12 abuts against the upper end of the water tank 4, and therefore the cylinder 12 is not easy to move until the clean water overflows the through groove 13;

when the textile machine works, the negative pressure fan 7 is started, the negative pressure fan 7 can discharge air in the water tank 4 through the air inlet pipe 9 when working, so that negative pressure is generated in the water tank 4, and further negative pressure is generated at the air suction cover 5, so that flying cotton fibers in the all-metal protective shell 1 can be sucked away, and finally the flying cotton fibers are conveyed into an inner cavity 26 in the hollow plate 16 through the first connecting pipe 15, the second connecting pipe 19 and the reciprocating screw rod 20;

when flowing air blows to the fan blades 23, the fan blades 23 and the rectangular rods 22 rotate, the rectangular rods 22 rotate to drive the rectangular cylinders 24 to rotate, so that the connecting rods 25 and the reciprocating screw rods 20 rotate, the reciprocating screw rods 20 can reciprocate up and down in the second connecting pipes 19 in a rotating mode, when the reciprocating screw rods 20 and the hollow plates 16 move downwards, the screen plates 29 and the sponge strips 18 can be in contact with water, then the hollow plates 16 rotate to move upwards, the sponge strips 18 rotate to move upwards, the annular net 14 can be wetted due to centrifugal force, and the effect of absorbing flying cotton on the annular net 14 and the screen plates 29 after water treatment is better;

finally, air is blown to the screen plate 29 through the through holes 27, and the flying cotton can be effectively adsorbed by the water-treated screen plate 29, so that the flying cotton treatment effect is good; the air passing through the screen plate 29 flows into the cylinder 12 and is finally treated by the water-treated endless wire 14, and the flying flocks in the air can be treated again by the water-treated endless wire 14, so that the dust and flying flocks in the air can be effectively removed;

meanwhile, in the process that the reciprocating screw rod 20 drives the hollow plate 16 to rotate and move up and down, the brush 17 can rotate and move up and down, so that the flying cotton on the annular net 14 can be cleaned, the annular net 14 is prevented from being blocked, and in the process that the hollow plate 16 drives the screen plate 29 to move down, the screen plate 29 is in contact with water, so that the flying cotton on the screen plate 29 can be cleaned without manual treatment;

finally, the treated air flies out through the annular net 14 and is discharged through the air inlet pipe 9 and the air outlet pipe 8 under the action of the negative pressure fan 7;

when needs clear up drum 12 and ring network 14, when dismantling drum 12 promptly, the staff puts the clear water in the water tank 4 off, so kickboard 10 can be along with drum 12 because of gravity downstream, when kickboard 10 offsets with the bottom of water tank 4, kickboard 10 breaks away from two U type poles 11 this moment, so can take off kickboard 10 and drum 12, conveniently clears up it, convenient simple and swift.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.