Commodity circulation transportation is with universal track that has additional strengthening

文档序号:643772 发布日期:2021-05-14 浏览:44次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种物流运输用带有加强结构的万向履带 (Commodity circulation transportation is with universal track that has additional strengthening ) 是由 陈远和 李小梅 冯文添 唐汝霖 于 2021-02-02 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种物流运输用带有加强结构的万向履带,具体涉及物流运输设备技术领域,包括主梁,所述主梁的外部设置有带体,所述带体的顶端和两侧分别固定连接有多组棱条,所述主梁的前端设置有承重缓冲结构,所述主梁内部的顶端设置有轴杆润滑结构,所述棱条的顶端设置有物料拖动辅助结构。本发明通过设置有支撑板、缓冲套筒、硬质弹簧、轮托和负重轮,使用时,当履带上输送重量较大的物料时,带体受力下凹,多个负重轮同时承接并分散压力,来自带体通过轮托传递至缓冲套筒内,硬质弹簧轻微收缩缓解冲击,提供支撑的同时也防止大重量的物料和履带本身猛烈接触造成损伤,支撑板为结构整体提供了稳固的支撑,实现了压力分散缓冲的功能。(The invention discloses a universal crawler belt with a reinforcing structure for logistics transportation, and particularly relates to the technical field of logistics transportation equipment. When the crawler belt is used, when materials with larger weight are conveyed on the crawler belt, the belt body is stressed to be concave, the multiple bogie wheels simultaneously bear and disperse pressure, the belt body is transmitted into the buffer sleeve through the wheel supports, the hard springs slightly contract to relieve impact, the support is provided, the materials with large weight are prevented from being damaged due to violent contact with the crawler belt, the support plate provides stable support for the whole structure, and the function of pressure dispersion and buffering is achieved.)

1. The utility model provides a commodity circulation transportation is with universal track that has additional strengthening, includes girder (1), its characterized in that: the supporting legs (2) are fixedly connected to two sides of the front end of the main beam (1) respectively, fixed shaft sleeves (12) are fixedly connected to two sides of the main beam (1) respectively, a supporting belt wheel (3) is movably connected to one side of the main beam (1) through the fixed shaft sleeves (12), a driving wheel (13) is movably connected to the other side of the main beam (1) through the fixed shaft sleeves (12), a belt body (4) is arranged outside the main beam (1), a plurality of groups of ribs (5) are fixedly connected to the top end and two sides of the belt body (4) respectively, a bearing buffer structure (10) is arranged at the front end of the main beam (1), a shaft lever lubricating structure (11) is arranged at the top end inside the main beam (1), and a material dragging auxiliary structure is arranged at;

the material drags auxiliary structure and includes fixed cover (6), fixed cover (6) cup joint the top at arris strip (5), the both sides of fixed cover (6) distribute to peg graft and have installation screw (7), the top of fixed cover (6) is provided with mounting groove (8), swing joint has sliding roller axle (9) between the both ends of mounting groove (8) inside.

2. The universal crawler belt with the reinforcing structure for logistics transportation according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding roll shafts (9) are arranged at equal intervals.

3. The universal crawler belt with the reinforcing structure for logistics transportation according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing sleeve (6) is embedded with the ribs (5), and the mounting screws (7) are symmetrically distributed relative to the vertical center line of the fixing sleeve (6).

4. The universal crawler belt with the reinforcing structure for logistics transportation according to claim 1, wherein: the bearing buffer structure (10) comprises a supporting plate (1001), a buffer sleeve (1002), a hard spring (1003), a wheel support (1004) and a loading wheel (1005), wherein the supporting plate (1001) is fixedly connected to the front end of the main beam (1), the top end of the supporting plate (1001) is fixedly connected with the buffer sleeve (1002), the wheel support (1004) is arranged inside the buffer sleeve (1002), the hard spring (1003) is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the wheel support (1004) and the bottom end inside the buffer sleeve (1002), and the loading wheel (1005) is movably connected inside the top end of the wheel support (1004).

5. The universal crawler belt with the reinforcing structure for logistics transportation according to claim 4, wherein: the buffer sleeves (1002) are arranged at equal intervals.

6. The universal crawler belt with the reinforcing structure for logistics transportation according to claim 4, wherein: the top end of the loading wheel (1005) is consistent with the horizontal plane of the bottom end of the belt body (4).

7. The universal crawler belt with the reinforcing structure for logistics transportation according to claim 1, wherein: the shaft rod lubricating structure (11) is composed of a sealing cover (1101), an oil storage box (1102), a guide pipe (1103) and a lubricating ring (1104), wherein the sealing cover (1101) is fixedly connected to the top end of one side of the front end of the main beam (1), the oil storage box (1102) is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the inside of the main beam (1), the guide pipe (1103) is fixedly connected to one side of the oil storage box (1102), and the lubricating ring (1104) is fixedly connected to the inside of one side of the fixed shaft sleeve (12).

8. The universal crawler belt with the reinforcing structure for logistics transportation according to claim 7, wherein: the guide pipe (1103) penetrates through one side of the main beam (1) and the top end of one side of the fixed shaft sleeve (12) and is communicated with the inside of the lubricating ring (1104), and small holes are uniformly formed in the top end of the inside of the lubricating ring (1104).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of logistics transportation equipment, in particular to a universal crawler belt with a reinforcing structure for logistics transportation.

Background

With the development of economy and the progress of society, various industries are rapidly developed by means of the dividend of scientific and technological progress, particularly the logistics transportation industry, from the most original manual sorting to the flexible transportation of the existing universal crawler, the manual burden and expenditure are greatly reduced, the corresponding efficiency and income are also continuously improved, at the present that the network consumption economy is rapidly increased, the equipment in the logistics industry is continuously upgraded and updated along with the increase of the economy, and in order to keep up with the continuously increased transportation pressure, the traditional logistics transportation crawler needs to be continuously improved.

In the process of implementing the invention, the inventor finds that at least the following problems in the prior art are not solved:

(1) the traditional universal crawler belt with the reinforcing structure for logistics transportation is simple in structure, is relatively labor-consuming when materials transported on the crawler belt need to be transversely dragged and unloaded, and does not have the function of transverse unloading assistance;

(2) the traditional universal crawler belt with the reinforcing structure for logistics transportation is simple in structure, has high pressure on the crawler belt when conveying materials with high weight, is easy to damage, and does not have the function of pressure dispersion and buffering;

(3) traditional commodity circulation transportation is with having additional strengthening's universal track, and ageing appears easily after the long-term work of inside wheel hub axostylus axostyle, causes wearing and tearing, does not possess the lubricated function of inside axostylus axostyle.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a universal crawler with a reinforcing structure for logistics transportation, which is used for solving the problems that the prior art does not have the functions of transverse unloading assistance, pressure dispersion buffering and lubrication on an internal shaft rod.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a commodity circulation transportation is with universal track that has additional strengthening, includes the girder, the both sides difference fixedly connected with supporting legs of girder front end, the both sides difference fixedly connected with fixed axle sleeve of girder, one side of girder has the riding wheel through fixed axle sleeve swing joint, the opposite side of girder has the action wheel through fixed axle sleeve swing joint, the outside of girder is provided with the area body, the top and the both sides difference fixedly connected with multiunit arris strip of the area body, the front end of girder is provided with bearing buffer structure, the inside top of girder is provided with axostylus axostyle lubricating structure, the top of arris strip is provided with the material and drags auxiliary structure.

The material drags auxiliary structure and includes fixed cover, fixed cover cup joints the top at the rib, the both sides of fixed cover distribute to peg graft and have the installation screw, the top of fixed cover is provided with the mounting groove, swing joint has the slip roller between the inside both ends of mounting groove.

Preferably, the sliding roller shafts are arranged at equal intervals.

Preferably, the fixing sleeve is embedded with the ribs, and the mounting screws are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the fixing sleeve.

Preferably, bearing buffer structure is held in the palm and the bogie wheel is constituteed by backup pad, cushion sleeve, carbide spring, wheel, backup pad fixed connection is at the front end of girder, the top fixedly connected with cushion sleeve of backup pad, cushion sleeve's inside is provided with the wheel and holds in the palm, fixedly connected with carbide spring between the bottom that the wheel held in the palm and the inside bottom of cushion sleeve, the inside swing joint that the wheel held in the palm the top has the bogie wheel.

Preferably, the buffer sleeves are arranged at equal intervals.

Preferably, the top end of the loading wheel is consistent with the horizontal plane of the bottom end of the belt body.

Preferably, axostylus axostyle lubricating structure comprises sealed lid, oil storage box, pipe and lubricated ring, sealed lid fixed connection is on the top of girder front end one side, oil storage box fixed connection is in one side on the inside top of girder, one side fixedly connected with pipe of oil storage box, the inside of lubricated ring fixed connection in fixed axle sleeve one side.

Preferably, the guide pipe penetrates through one side of the main beam and the top end of one side of the fixed shaft sleeve and is communicated with the inside of the lubricating ring, and small holes are uniformly formed in the top end of the inside of the lubricating ring.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the universal crawler with the reinforcing structure for logistics transportation not only realizes the functions of transverse unloading assistance, pressure dispersion buffering, but also lubricates an internal shaft rod;

(1) by arranging the fixing sleeve, the mounting screws, the mounting groove and the sliding roller shaft, when the crawler belt is used, when materials conveyed on the crawler belt need to be unloaded, an operator only needs to grasp the materials and drag the materials transversely, the sliding roller shafts between the materials and the ribs on the crawler belt play a role in reducing friction force, the rows of sliding roller shafts can enable the materials to slide out quickly, manpower for direct carrying is saved, the fixing sleeve and the mounting screws provide support for stable mounting of the structure, the mounting groove provides space for mounting and sliding of the sliding roller shafts, and the transverse unloading assisting function is realized;

(2) by arranging the supporting plate, the buffer sleeve, the hard springs, the wheel supports and the bogie wheels, when the crawler belt is used, when materials with larger weight are conveyed on the crawler belt, the stress of the belt body is concave, the plurality of bogie wheels simultaneously bear and disperse pressure, the belt body is transmitted into the buffer sleeve through the wheel supports, the hard springs slightly contract to relieve impact, the support is provided, the materials with large weight are prevented from being violently contacted with the crawler belt to cause damage, the supporting plate provides stable support for the whole structure, and the function of pressure dispersion and buffering is realized;

(3) through being provided with sealed lid, oil storage box, pipe and lubricated ring, during the use, when needs lubricate inside axostylus axostyle, unscrew sealed lid, pour into lubricating oil into in the oil storage box, when oil storage box is inside to be annotated full of lubricating oil, screw up sealed lid, under the effect of gravity, inside lubricating oil in the oil storage box carried lubricated ring along the pipe, appeared along the aperture on the inside top of lubricated ring, lubricated the axostylus axostyle, realized the function lubricated to inside axostylus axostyle.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of an enlarged structure of the auxiliary material dragging structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view taken at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged shaft lubrication structure according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a front enlarged structural schematic view of the material dragging auxiliary structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main beam; 2. supporting legs; 3. a belt supporting wheel; 4. a belt body; 5. a rib; 6. fixing a sleeve; 7. mounting screws; 8. mounting grooves; 9. sliding the roll shaft; 10. a load bearing cushioning structure; 1001. a support plate; 1002. a buffer sleeve; 1003. a hard spring; 1004. a wheel support; 1005. a loading wheel; 11. a shaft lever lubrication structure; 1101. a sealing cover; 1102. an oil storage box; 1103. a conduit; 1104. a lube ring; 12. fixing the shaft sleeve; 13. a driving wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1: referring to fig. 1-5, a universal track with a reinforcing structure for logistics transportation comprises a main beam 1, wherein two sides of the front end of the main beam 1 are fixedly connected with supporting legs 2 respectively, two sides of the main beam 1 are fixedly connected with fixed shaft sleeves 12 respectively, one side of the main beam 1 is movably connected with a supporting belt wheel 3 through the fixed shaft sleeves 12, the other side of the main beam 1 is movably connected with a driving wheel 13 through the fixed shaft sleeves 12, a belt body 4 is arranged outside the main beam 1, the top end and two sides of the belt body 4 are fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of ribs 5 respectively, and the top ends of the ribs 5 are provided with material dragging;

referring to fig. 1-5, the universal caterpillar band with the reinforcing structure for logistics transportation further comprises a material dragging auxiliary structure, the material dragging auxiliary structure comprises a fixing sleeve 6, the fixing sleeve 6 is sleeved at the top end of the rib 5, mounting screws 7 are distributed and inserted on two sides of the fixing sleeve 6, a mounting groove 8 is formed in the top end of the fixing sleeve 6, and a sliding roller shaft 9 is movably connected between two ends inside the mounting groove 8;

the sliding roll shafts 9 are arranged at equal intervals;

the fixing sleeve 6 is embedded with the edge strip 5, and the mounting screws 7 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the fixing sleeve 6;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 5, when the material of carrying on the track need be lifted off, operating personnel only need to grasp the material, transversely drag, slide roll axle 9 between rib 5 plays the effect that reduces friction power wherein on material and the track, slide roll axle 9 in a row can make the material roll out fast, the manpower of direct transport has been saved, fixed cover 6 and mounting screw 7 stabilize for the installation of structure itself and provide the support, mounting groove 8 provides the space for the installation and the slip of slide roll axle 9, the supplementary function of transversely unloading has been realized.

Example 2: the front end of the main beam 1 is provided with a bearing buffer structure 10, the bearing buffer structure 10 is composed of a support plate 1001, a buffer sleeve 1002, a hard spring 1003, a wheel support 1004 and a loading wheel 1005, the support plate 1001 is fixedly connected to the front end of the main beam 1, the top end of the support plate 1001 is fixedly connected with the buffer sleeve 1002, the wheel support 1004 is arranged in the buffer sleeve 1002, the hard spring 1003 is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the wheel support 1004 and the bottom end of the buffer sleeve 1002, and the loading wheel 1005 is movably connected in the top end of the wheel support 1004;

the buffer sleeves 1002 are arranged at equal intervals;

the top end of the loading wheel 1005 is consistent with the horizontal plane of the bottom end of the belt body 4;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, when a material with a large weight is conveyed on the track, the belt body 4 is stressed downward, the multiple loading wheels 1005 receive and disperse pressure at the same time, the pressure is transmitted from the belt body 4 to the buffer sleeve 1002 through the wheel holders 1004, the hard springs 1003 slightly contract to relieve impact, the support is provided, the heavy material and the track are prevented from being damaged due to violent contact, and the support plate 1001 provides stable support for the whole structure, so that the pressure dispersion and buffering functions are realized.

Example 3: the top end in the girder 1 is provided with a shaft rod lubricating structure 11, the shaft rod lubricating structure 11 is composed of a sealing cover 1101, an oil storage box 1102, a guide pipe 1103 and a lubricating ring 1104, the sealing cover 1101 is fixedly connected to the top end of one side of the front end of the girder 1, the oil storage box 1102 is fixedly connected to one side of the top end in the girder 1, one side of the oil storage box 1102 is fixedly connected with the guide pipe 1103, and the lubricating ring 1104 is fixedly connected to the inside of one side of the fixed shaft sleeve 12;

the guide pipe 1103 penetrates through one side of the main beam 1 and the top end of one side of the fixed shaft sleeve 12 and is communicated with the inside of the lubricating ring 1104, and small holes are uniformly formed in the top end of the inside of the lubricating ring 1104;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, when the internal shaft needs to be lubricated, the sealing cover 1101 is unscrewed, lubricating oil is injected into the oil storage box 1102, when the oil storage box 1102 is filled with the lubricating oil, the sealing cover 1101 is screwed, the lubricating oil in the oil storage box 1102 is conveyed into the lubricating ring 1104 along the guide pipe 1103 under the action of gravity, and is separated out along the small hole at the top end inside the lubricating ring 1104, so that the shaft is lubricated, and the function of lubricating the internal shaft is realized.

The working principle is as follows: when the crawler belt material unloading device is used, firstly, when materials conveyed on the crawler belt need to be unloaded, an operator only needs to hold the materials and drag the materials transversely, the materials and the sliding roller shafts 9 between the ribs 5 on the crawler belt play a role in reducing friction force, the rows of sliding roller shafts 9 can enable the materials to slide out quickly, manpower for direct carrying is saved, the fixed sleeve 6 and the mounting screws 7 provide support for stable mounting of the structure, the mounting grooves 8 provide space for mounting and sliding of the sliding roller shafts 9, and the transverse unloading assisting function is realized.

Afterwards, when carrying great weight material on the track, the area body 4 atress is recessed, and a plurality of bogie wheels 1005 are accepted and dispersed pressure simultaneously, come from the area body 4 and hold in the 1004 through the wheel and transmit to in the cushion collar 1002, and the impact is alleviated in the slight shrink of stereoplasm spring 1003, also prevents when providing the support that the violent contact of material and the track of heavy weight itself from causing the damage, and backup pad 1001 provides firm support for the whole structure, has realized the function of pressure dispersion buffering.

Finally, when the internal shaft needs to be lubricated, the sealing cover 1101 is unscrewed, lubricating oil is injected into the oil storage box 1102, when the oil storage box 1102 is filled with the lubricating oil, the sealing cover 1101 is screwed, the lubricating oil in the oil storage box 1102 is conveyed into the lubricating ring 1104 along the guide pipe 1103 under the action of gravity, the lubricating oil is separated out along the small hole at the top end in the lubricating ring 1104, the shaft is lubricated, and the function of lubricating the internal shaft is achieved.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

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